Stay Home Studying
17-year-old Liu Yu was a high school student in China. She planned to go back to school on Feb 17 to prepare for the 2020 college entrance examination(高考). However, the Ministry of Education(教育部)told people in late January that the spring term for all schools would be put off because of the serious disease(疾病)in China. So Liu Yu, like all the others students, had to stay at home.
However, Liu and her classmates didn’t fell behind their plans and began studying full-time again – only from home. It may have become the largest online teaching experiment the country has ever seen.
To go with students’ new learning environment, a “cloud platform(云平台)” was started using on Feb 17. It provided students with education resources(资源) covering all school subjects. But some students had difficulty going to the website or using smart phones. A TV channel by China Education Television started airing classes on Feb 17. So students could have classes and study online or on TV at home.
But the online platform and TV channel don’t just offer school knowledge. Students can also learn how to protect themselves from the disease and psychological(心理的)health during this period, according to the Ministry of Education.
For some students, the chance to study from home has had some unexpected benefits. Yuan Siyi, who lives in Hubei province, used to get up before 6 am on school days, but since starting online courses, she got more hours of sleep every morning. “I like online teaching because I have more freedom at home,” Yuan told TEENS. She began her all-day courses on Feb 3.
However, online teaching and learning has its weaknesses compared to studying in a traditional classroom. “My motivation(动力)to study is stronger when my classmates are around me and all working very hard,” Yuan said.
According to the Ministry of Education, online courses are just a short-time way of learning during the disease. When the new term begins, schools will no longer use online classes instead of classroom teaching.
1. When did Liu Yu plan to go back to school?_________________________________________________________
2. Did Liu Yu begin her full-time study from home?
_________________________________________________________
3. How did students have classes and study at home?
_________________________________________________________
4. What can students learn except school knowledge during this period?
_________________________________________________________
5. What is Paragraph 5 and 6 mainly about?
_________________________________________________________
相似题推荐
【推荐1】When you are learning English, you find it not clever to translate an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence "How do you do?" for example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language. Languages don't just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It's important to master(掌握) the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listener can't understand the speaker's sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn't change between the two pairs of sentences: "She only likes apples." "Only she likes apples." "I have seen the film already." "I have already seen the film."
When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speakers do.
1. What’s the important thing in English study? (不超过10个词)2. What may happen if the order of words in a sentence is changed?(不超过10个词)
3. What does the writer advise the learners to do when they learn a language? (不超过15个词)
Ask yourself weekly:What do I want to learn this week?
Asking yourself this question every week will help you think about what is most important to you.If you make a plan for each week,you will be surprised to notice how much you have improved your English by the end of the week!This feeling of success will encourage you to learn even more English.
Quickly review before going to bed.
Research has shown that our brains process information that is fresh in our brains while we sleep.By going over important knowledge before you go to sleep,your brain will work on this information while you sleep!
Speak English aloud.
Understanding grammar rules does not mean you can speak English well.You need to practice speaking aloud.Speaking by yourself at home and reading the exercises that you are doing will help connect the muscles of your face to the information in your head and improve your pronunciation.
Do five to ten minutes of listening at least four times a week.
If you decide that you are going to work hard and listen for two hours,maybe you will not do extra listening exercises soon.But if you listen five to ten minutes at least four times a week,you will find it's easy to develop the habit of listening to English.
Look for situations to practice your English.
Learning English in a classroom is important,but using English in real situations will improve your English skills greatly.You can create new situations by using the Internet to listen to news,exchange emails in English with email friends,etc.
Title:
Making a | ※In this way,you will be surprised to notice how ※It will |
Reviewing before going to bed | ※Review before going to bed and you still process |
Speaking as much as possible | ※Speaking English aloud can |
It is | |
Practicing English in real situations | By |
Do you ever feel like you are just running from one activity to another? In school, do you hurry from one subject to another? When things happen so fast, it’s easy to get lost of what you’re doing or learning. It’s important to stop yourself now and then to think about what you are doing or learning.
Self-reflection (反省) means slowing down and calming yourself down, including calming your mind. By being calm and not going quickly, you give your brain chance to think about what you have learned. Some people like to do self-reflections only in their mind. Others write down in diaries or notes. Both of the ways work, depending on your own personal learning. You can follow the steps to do self-reflection.
First, choose the proper time to do it. School textbooks are usually divided into units of study. This makes it easier to begin self-reflection. Look for time when you finish a unit of study. Sometimes you know the unit is over because there is some kind of test. Use these natural breaks to stop and do self-reflection.
Then, find a quiet place and take out your reflection diary. Write down some notes on the new things that you have learned in the unit. Let your mind think about the notes you’ve written before and make some connections (联系).
Finally, think about things that you’re not sure of. Maybe you learned a new way to work out a math problem, but you’re not sure when to use it. Writing down your questions will help you remember to look for answers the next time you are working with the same topic.
Self-reflection is important for a successful student. If you have never taken the time to do self-reflection, try it now.
Self-reflection | |
What does self-reflection | Self-reflection is to It |
It is proper time to do it when you Find a Think about things that you’re not sure of. It is | |
It is very important for a successful student to |
As the development of modern technology, smartphones have become quite popular all over the world with their various and powerful functions (功能). People can use smartphones to surf the Internet, talk on WeChat, and upload their latest pictures at any place, anytime. It seems that smartphones have already become a necessary part in people’s daily lives. However, some people have an addiction (瘾) to smartphones. It already has bad effects on their normal life.
Some People, especially teenagers, are crazy about smartphones for these reasons. First of all, nowadays, people are great pressure (压力), while smartphones provide a chance for people to relax themselves. By playing games, talking with friends, watching movies and listening to music, people can easily forget their problems for a while. Second, there is always something new on smartphones. So people are eager to turn on their smartphones. But when people spend too much time on smartphones, they don’t have enough chance to communicate with their friends or parents. They don’t have much time to take part in social activities or do exercise. Their attention has been drawn away by the virtual (虚拟的) world. If they don’t have good self-control (自控能力), they will have an addiction to smartphones. In fact they should spend more time on their study and work.
People should give up smartphone addiction. It needs time and patience. They should turn off their smartphones, go outside and communicate with others face to face. Do more exercise and form a good attitude towards life!
1. Are smartphones popular today?2. How do people relax themselves by using smartphones?
3. Why are people eager to turn on their smartphones?
4. What will happen if people don’t have good self-control?
5. What does the writer mainly tell us?
As the global pandemic(流行病)speeds up, many are wondering about the effectiveness of masks and when it’s proper to wear them. Most people from the East believe that wearing a mask is important to control the spread of the novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP新冠肺炎). But people in the West generally would argue that, unless one is already ill, wearing a mask is unnecessary.
In Eastern countries like China, mask-wearing has a long history in their cultures. In fact, people in the East wear masks not just to protect themselves from illness but also for a variety of other reasons.
In many Asian countries, masks are worn in many situations in daily life, such as doing housework or visiting patients in the hospital. They can give people the comfort of being protected.
In recent years, they are worn simply for beauty. Young people in Japan, for example, wear masks as a fashion statement, expressing their personal style through unique designs and patterns.
In Asia, wearing a face mask is also an expression of group-oriented values(集体主义).
Wearing a mask, one becomes part of a giant group. “People communicated their responsibilities to the social group of which they were members,” wrote Peter Baehr, a research professor in social theory at Lingnan University, Hong Kong.
In Western countries, however, individual values are the most important.
As a citizen, it is one’s duty to prevent the spread of illness in following ways, such as washing one’s hands and limiting one’s contact with others. A face mask is kept only for those showing symptoms(症状)of illness.
Whether from the East or the West, social culture has played an important role in one’s decision about whether or not to wear a mask. That’s because human beings are social creatures who consider much about what other members of society think of us. The most important thing is to respect others’ opinions, no matter how different they are.
1. For most people from the East, what is of great importance to control the spread of NCP ?__________________________________________________________________
2. What can masks give people in many Asian countries?
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3. Why do young people in Japan wear masks?
__________________________________________________________________
4. Who is a face mask kept only for in Western countries?
__________________________________________________________________
5. If you are a citizen in Western countries, how can you prevent the spread of illness?
__________________________________________________________________
In the opinion of many people, the two-parent family is the correct way to bring up children. Traditionally, this has been as the most natural way, but single-parent (单亲) families have had to face prejudices (偏见) against their lifestyle. However, the single parent family is the fastest growing type of family. In the United States,a national survey showed that at least 50% of children will be members of a single-parent family. So we think it is important to throw prejudices away and to see the advantages of single-parent families.
Compared to two parent families, single-parent families are usually at a disadvantage in some ways. They are often in short of money, and children receive less attention. What’ s more, single parents can find themselves under too much pressure of both work and home. Although there are such disadvantages,it is possible for single-parent families to look for support from friends, schools, communities or other organizations. They need to remember that nobody can do it alone.
Surprisingly, single-parent families also have some advantages over two parent families. Single parents have greater flexibility (灵活性) in spending time with children, because they don’t have to consider the needs of a husband or wife. So they can develop closer relationships with their children. Another advantage comes from the fact that single parents often work together with their children to solve problems, which makes children feel more needed and valued.
It’s important to remember that single-parent families have, until now received prejudices from some people. They think that it’s easier for the children in single-parent families to drop out of school in teens,and to be jobless in their early twenties. But, with the support from friends, schools and communities, single parent families become more accepted by society, and this situation is certain to improve. In the future we will probably see these prejudices disappear.
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【推荐1】It's common to hear of Chinese parents hiring (雇佣) a tutor (家教) if their children are doing poorly on tests. Did you know that teenagers can be tutors themselves? Amir Davis, 16, from New York, US, is a tutor. Together (A) ________ six other teens, he runs a special tutoring program for other kids in his community.
The program mainly helps middle school students who have difficulties in their classes or who are preparing for a test called the Specialized High School Admissions Test (SHSAT). It is an admissions test (入学考试) for eight STEM-oriented (注重STEM教育的) public high schools in New York.
Davis and his team recently turned a building that his father bought into a tutoring center. During their tutoring, (C) they first talk about what the students will do in their classrooms. If they are having trouble with any specific topic, Davis or other tutors will walk them through it. With this help, the students can try to improve classroom their knowledge of difficult subjects (B) ________ do better in the classroom.
How to be the best tutor?
It's not easy for teenagers to be able to become teen tutors. First of all, one must be hard-working. One needs to keep learning and improving during the whole process. The most difficult thing for Davis about being tutor is learning how to be patient, Davis said that he had to learn not to become disappointed if his students don't pick up a topic quickly, so he is becoming more and more patient.
However, teen tutors also have their own special strengths (优势). For Davis, (D)he thinks because he is a teen, he can easily understand the students. It can make a better difference. He can make jokes with the kids and make the situation more relaxed.
1. 在文中(A)和(B)的空白处分别填入适当的词:2. 划线部分(C)they指代的是:
3. 文中划线部分(D)改写为:He thinks it's
4. 从文中找到两个修饰少年家教的品质和性格的形容词:
5. 从文中找出能说明本文中心大意的单词或短语:
【推荐2】Playing is a serious business for children. In fact,it's what they do best!Ask them why they do it,and kids will probably say,“Because it's fun!”But it's much more than that. It's also good for them.
(A)孩子们从出生就开始通过玩来学习。They use their five senses to get to know their new world. Touching allows them to discover how different things feel. Brightly colored toys and clothing help develop a baby's sense of sight(视觉).
When small children choose which toy to play with,they begin developing their(B)abilities in making decisions. Children love toys that allow them to use their imagination. Sometimes an empty box is more fun than ahigh-tech toy. That's because a box can become anything a child imagines to be.
Crayons,paints and Play-Doh(彩色塑泥)are also good because they allow children to create. Traditional building blocks teach important premath skills like problem-solving.
Playing doesn't become any less important once children start school. Many valuable lessons about life are learned on the school playground. Kids learn how to share,take turns and play by the rules.
1. 请根据短文内容,将合适的介词填在横线上。When small children choose which toy to play(1)
2. 请将文中第二段(A)处画线句子译成英语。
3. 请根据短文内容,列举两项孩子通过玩可以开发的能力。
4. 请在文中找出与“When children begin to go to school,playing is also important to them. ”意思相同或相近的句子。
5. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
There was a little boy with a bad temper (脾气). His father gave him some nails (钉子) to drive into the fence (栅栏) when he lost his temper.
The first day the boy drove 37 nails into the fence. Then it began to become less. He found it was easier to control his temper than to drive those nails into the fence.
Finally the day came when the boy didn’t lose his temper at all. He told his father about it and the father suggested that the boy should now pull out one nail for each day that he was able to control his temper. The days passed and the young boy was finally able to tell his father that all the nails were gone.
The father took his son by the hand and led him to the fence. He said, “You have done well, my son, but you look at the fence. It will never be the same. When you say things in anger, they leave a scar (伤痕) just like this one. You can put a knife in a man and draw it out. It won’t matter how many times you say I’m sorry, the wound (伤口) is still there. A verbal (言语) wound is as bad as a physical one. It is important to practise self-control.”
1. How many nails did the boy drive into the fence on the first day?2. Why did the boy’s father ask his son to drive nails into the fence?
3. Will you say things angrily to your friends? Why or Why not?
【推荐1】Have you heard of 5G ? It is the fifth generations (代) of mobile network technology (移动网路术) .These new networks are coming.
China just issued commercial license(发放商用牌照) for 5G . This means that China’s telecom(中国电信) companies will soon be able to offer SG networks for mobile phone users.
Each mobile network generation is faster and more powerful than the one before it . IG let us talk to each other. 2G let us send messages. 3G gave us data (数据) and the internet. And 4G made all of these things faster. What's special about 5G?
5G has a very short delay (延时) between sending and receiving information. Now, 4G takes about 100 to 200 milliseconds(毫秒) to send and receive data . But 5G will get it down to I millisecond. This big change will not only make our mobile internet faster. It will also deeply change our lives.
5G networks are about 100 times faster than 4G. This means you can download (下载) a movie in seconds. 5G will also bring us safer self—driving cars . These cars can send signals(信号)10 each other. 5G will allow cars to react(反应) even faster than real drivers.
Chinese tech company Huawei has me patents (专利)for 5G than any other company in the world. You will need to buy a new mobile phone to use 5G networks . 5G phones cost about 8,000 yuan right now. But experts (专家) say that about one and a half years from now, the price could go down to around 2,000 yuan .
1. What is 5G?2. What can we do with 2G?
3. What's the difference between 4G and 5G?
4. The title (标题) of this article is
5. What can 5G technology bring to our life?
"Food Street" as held on the playground in our school. The students in each class were divided into several groups. And each group sold different kinds of food. They did the shopping and the cooking all by themselves. They cooked delicious food such as fried chicken, potato chips and vegetables. They all worked hard and sold the food at low prices. The customers, who were the junior students, teachers and parents, all praised them for the nice food. "It's really hard work." said one of the students who took part in the activity. "We must make a plan before the cooking. We must know how much we should spend on the things we need. Also, we must learn how to serve customers well."
“This activity is to give the students a chance to develop their abilities," said one teacher. "What's more,the students will not only learn how to make money by themselves,but also know the meaning of life."
1. How many groups were the students divided into?They
2. How did the students do the shopping and the cooking?
3. Did they cook potato chips and vegetables?
4. What did one of the students think of their work?
He
5. What do you learn from the passage?
We learn that
Lego (乐高积木) is a children’s toy consisting of small plastic pieces that can be joined together to make models of different objects. It’s very popular with children. But these plastic pieces are harmful to the earth.
To prevent the harm, the Lego Group is now introducing earth-friendly pieces. The 85-year-old Danish toymaker said these Lego pieces such as leaves, bushes and trees were made completely from plant-based plastic. The first Lego pieces made from plant-based plastic will go on sale later this year, the company has announced. Then will start appearing in Lego box sets.
The Lego Group plants to use sustainable (可持续的) materials in all its toys by 2030. According to Tim Brook at Lego, the new sustainable Lego parts are made from polyethylene, a kind of soft plastic made from sugar cane (甘蔗).
“Lego products have always been about providing great play experiences and giving every child the chance to build their own world through the play. Children and parents won't find any difference in the quality (品质) or appearance of the new parts,” said Brooks. “As the Lego Group is working towards using sustainable things in its most toys, it will always pay attention to high quality and safety.”
The Lego Group’s purpose is to reach zero waste by 2030. They are trying to make the world a better place to live, and they are working hard to make great toys from healthier materials. By using eco-friendly materials, they can help create a world where humans and nature co-exist (共存) peacefully.
1. What can Lego make?2. When did the first Lego pieces make from plant-based will be sold?
3. What are made from soft plastic?
4. What will the Lego Group always pay attention to?
5. 翻译文中划线的句子(英译汉)。