Bullying (欺凌) can happen to anyone. Many children around the world are bullied every year, but there are things that can be done to help.
What is bullying?
Bullying is when someone makes you feel bad or hurts you again and again. Bullying can happen at school, out of school and online. Bullying includes:
·calling people mean (恶意的) names
·laughing at people
·telling lies about people
·taking someone’s things without permission (允许)
·not letting someone play in a group
·hitting people.
What is cyberbullying (网络欺凌)?
Cyberbullying includes:
·sending bad messages online
·sharing photos online without permission
·not letting someone be part of an online group
·spreading lies online.
What can you do?
If someone is not kind to you, tell an adult that you know and like. For example, talk to a parent or a teacher. If you get bad messages, don’t reply. You should save them and give them to your teacher, your family, or the police. Ask an adult for help. Don’t share something before you make sure it is true. That will help stop the cyberbullying. Talk to your parents or teacher or an adult if you see bullying or if you are worried about a friend. Say sorry if you are not kind to someone. You can write a message or talk to the person. And always remember: think about how to be kind in the future.
For more information, visit our home page at www.kidsworld.com.
1. According to the passage, which one is NOT bullying?A.Laughing at people. | B.Telling lies about people. |
C.Hitting people. | D.Taking someone’s things with permission. |
A.sending messages online |
B.spreading lies online |
C.not letting someone be part of an online group |
D.sharing photos online without permission |
A.talk to your parents | B.keep it a secret |
C.talk about it in public | D.share it with your friends |
A.write a letter | B.make a phone call |
C.search the Internet | D.read a magazine |
A.children | B.the police | C.teachers | D.parents |
相似题推荐
【推荐1】One night in July at an all-girls summer camp, the students sat around a fire and chatted a bit. Their teacher asked if any of the girls wanted to share something. It could be anything that happened that day and what they learned from it. One girl put up her hand. She said that another girl said something mean to her and it hurt her feelings. She felt quite sad about it.
The teacher went to the bathroom and got a tube of toothpaste (一管牙膏). She held the tube high in the air so that every student could see it. She squeezed (挤) it just a bit so some toothpaste came out. She then tried to put the toothpaste back in the tube, but it just made a mess. She squeezed the tube even more, pushing out more toothpaste and making even more of a mess. But none of it would go back into the tube.
The teacher then told the students quietly and slowly, “This toothpaste is just like the words you say. When you say something mean, it’s hard to take it back. It only makes a mess. Think before you speak and make sure your words are kind before you let them out.”
1. Why did the girl feel sad?A.Because she didn’t like the summer camp. | B.Because she didn’t like being in an all-girls group. |
C.Because another girl said something mean to her. | D.Because she said something mean to another girl. ‘ |
A.To help the girl feel better by doing something fun. | B.To teach her students a lesson with the toothpaste. |
C.To tell the girls to be strong but not soft. | D.To show them how to use a tube of toothpaste. |
A.quiet | B.angry | C.mad | D.tired |
A.Chat with your friends more often. | B.Don’t waste toothpaste. |
C.Don’t make your life a mess. | D.Make sure to be kind to others. |
Put small(小) things in a box. Don’t put small things like pencils, pens, keys and rings everywhere on your desk. You may lose them easily. Just put them in a small box on your desk.
▲ As a student, you must have many books on your desk. Sometimes you can’t find what you need easily. Just put them in the bookcase on your desk in an orderly(有序的) way.
Put a rubbish bin(垃圾桶) next to the desk. Don’t put the rubbish on your desk. Put it into a rubbish bin. I have a green rubbish bin. What about you?
Put the things back. All things should be where they are. Please put your things back after using them. Then your desk can be clean.
Wipe(擦) the desk often. Don’t be lazy(懒的). Just wipe your desk and the things on it often. After doing this, your desk will look cleaner.
1. This text is for __________.A.parents | B.teachers | C.students |
A.in the small box | B.in the bookcase | C.in the desk |
A.Put big things in the desk. |
B.Put the books in a bookcase. |
C.Put the books in the corner (角落). |
A. | B.3 | C. |
Here are some tips(技巧) on listening. We hope it can help you in one way or other. | A. Listen for important facts. B. Listen carefully to the first sentence. C. Think when you’re listening. D. Relax yourself. E. Don’t think about one or two words for too long. |
【推荐1】Say you’re sitting around with some friends playing video games and someone mentions a game that happens to be one of your favorites. “Oh, that game’s easy. So not worth the time,” one of your friends says. The others agree. Although you enjoy the game quite a lot, not wanting to argue with them, you go along with the crowd.
You have just experienced what is commonly referred to as peer pressure(同伴压力), also called peer influence. You will adopt a certain type of behavior, dress, or attitude in order to be accepted as part of a group of your “peers”. As a teen, you are likely to have experienced the effect of peer pressure in a number of different areas.
We are all influenced by our peers at any age. For teens, as school and other activities take you away from home, you may spend more time with your friends than with your family. As you become more independent, your peers naturally play a greater role in your life.
According to Dr. Casey from Cornell University, teens are very quick and accurate(准确的) in making decisions on their own and in situations where they have time to think. However, when they make decisions in the heat of the moment or in social situations, their decisions are often influenced by factors like peers. In a recent study, teen volunteers played a video driving game, either alone or with friends watching. There searchers discovered that the number of risks teens took more than doubled when their friends were watching, compared with when they played alone. This shows that teens may find it more difficult to control risky behavior when their friends are around, or in situations where they are extremely angry.
Just as people can influence us to make unwise choices, they can also influence us to make good ones. A teen might join in a volunteer project because his or her friends are doing it, or get good grades because his or her friends think getting good grades is important. In fact, friends often encourage each other to study, or try out for sports.
While we are always influenced by those around us, the decision to act or not is up to us. So when it comes to decision making, the choice is up to you.
1. According to the passage, Dr. Casey probably agrees that teens ____________.A.like to play driving games with their friends |
B.prefer situations where they have time to think |
C.may take more risks when their friends are around |
D.are slow in making decisions when they are on their own |
A.收养 | B.批准 | C.采用 | D.承担 |
A.Teens are eager to be different from their peers. |
B.Peer pressure has great effects on teens. |
C.Peer pressure does more harm than good to teens. |
D.Teens think it challenging to get good grades at school. |
A.Peer Pressure: Is It Necessary to Deal with It? |
B.Peer Pressure: Is It Possible to Get Away from It? |
C.Peer Pressure: Its Benefits to Teens and Friend Making |
D.Peer Pressure: Its Influence on Teens and Decision Making |
【推荐2】Hu Yaohui is a school girl in Zhejiang Province. Now she didn’t want to speak to anyone or eat for a week.
A.So how to lower pressure? |
B.They sometimes get angry easily, too. |
C.Stress sometimes is helpful in some ways. |
D.She didn’t help do any housework at home. |
E.She kept worrying about her grades in the exam. |
F.Nowadays, many students always feel stressed out. |
G.Another good way to deal with stress is to ask parents or friends for help. |
【推荐3】Recently children have been told to buy traditional alarm clocks instead of mobile phones to wake them up in the morning. Schools will advise pupils to turn off mobile phones or iPads in the evening to have enough sleep.
Researchers from a charity say that using internet-connected devices (装置) in the evening can prevent children getting more rest. Moreover, they advise that school children should invest in a real alarm clock to make sure that they get a good night’s sleep and arrive at school on time.
① The study shows that 40% pupils in primary schools can now hardly get on well without these devices. About two-thirds of pupils have a habit of taking mobile phones to bed at night.
② The study also shows that girls are more interested in mobile phones than boys and often use the Internet to talk to friends by social networking websites such as Facebook and Twitter. One girl aged 12 said “I have been told that I am addicted (上瘾的) to the Internet and like being online instead of being with other people.”
③ A girl of 13 told researchers “I can’t imagine (想象) if someone takes my iPad away. I walk around the house with it even though it’s not turned on. I just like being with it.” Another girl added “Sometimes I can’t sleep without using the mobile phone at night.”
④ The charity which was set up to promote (推动) iPads in the classroom has now given some advice to protect children from being affected by electronic (电子的) devices.
1. From the passage, we can know that ________.A.about 40% of girls get used to sleeping with mobile phones |
B.boys are less interested in using mobile phones than girls |
C.using mobile phones can get children more rest |
D.most pupils turn off their mobile phones in the evening |
A.hand out | B.hand in | C.spend time on | D.spend money on |
A.① | B.② | C.③ | D.④ |
A.Examples of boys. | B.More information about the charity. |
C.The tips given to children. | D.Instructions about electronic devices. |
【推荐1】Have you ever traveled to the four famous sights of Jiuzhai Valley (九寨沟)? Please look at them.
Peacock Riverbed, summer | At the north end of Five Flower Lake, this is the most colourful lake of Jiuzhai Valley. |
Nuorilang Waterfall (瀑布), autumn | The noise of the Nuorilang Waterfall is wonderful. During the winter the waterfall usually freezes (结冰), creating a large ice wall. |
Shuzheng Lakes, winter | With a drop of about 100 meters, Shuzheng Lakes have 19 lakes of different sizes. It’s one of the most beautiful sights in the park. |
Five Flower Lake, early winter | Five Flower Lake is one of the wonderful sights of Jiuzhai Valley because of its surprising colours. It’s like a photographer’s (摄影师的) heaven and an artist’s dream! |
1. Peacock Riverbed is the ________ lake in Jiuzhai Valley.
A.most colourful | B.longest | C.most beautiful |
A.In Peacock Riverbed. | B.In Nuorilang Waterfall. | C.In Shuzheng Lakes. |
A.Lijiang | B.Jiuzhai Valley | C.Beijing |
A.Peacock Riverbed. | B.Nuorilang Waterfall. | C.Shuzheng Lakes. |
A.in a storybook | B.in a movie theater | C.on a travel website (网站) |
【推荐2】“Happiness is a habit,” says Talia Soen, CEO of Happy Things, a platform (平台) that helps you develop those habits through daily lives. “Many people think happiness is hard to achieve, but we want to make it easy to understand and teachable.” she says, “Let’s examine the habits of happy people.”
The experience of joy is related to the good, meaningful life. Happiness can be found in the small moments of our daily lives. For example, showing thankful feeling has been proved to increase happiness. Take a moment to think about the help you receive from others and thank them deeply. It can bring great joy to your life.
Reducing stress can improve your overall happiness. It’s not a good idea to worry about too much. Soen suggests that spending time in nature is helpful for stress reduction. Even if you don’t have time or access to go outdoors all year round, you can feel better by listening to nature sounds. And a study has shown that people feel less stressed if they have two to five hours of free time every day.
“There have been several studies on happiness and exercise,” Soen says. “Many studies show that our happiness levels are influenced by moving our bodies a little bit more.” The exact reason remains unclear, but even short periods of exercise can achieve this. As Soen mentioned earlier, exercising outdoors can have a double influence.
Having strong social relationships, such as friends, family, or other meaningful connections, can contribute to happiness. These relationships provide support when you need it. A researcher says, “Happy people spend more time with their friends and family members and are simply around other people more often.” So, why not have lunch with your family or reach out to an old friend?
As you can see, happiness is all around us as long as we develop good habits.
1. Of which platform is Talia Soen the CEO?A.Happy Moments. | B.Joyful Life. | C.Happy Things. | D.Reducing Stress. |
A.They can provide support we need. | B.They can bring great joy to our life. |
C.They can help develop good habits. | D.They are the only cause of happiness. |
A.problems | B.reports | C.chances | D.meals |
A.Showing thankful feelings often. | B.Spending time with friends and family. |
C.Not worrying about small things. | D.Reading more books when we’re free. |
A.Happiness is hard to achieve for everyone. | B.Developing good habits leads to happiness. |
C.Exercising outdoors is the key to happiness. | D.Relationships have no influence on happiness. |
Baseball is one of the favorite sports in the U.S.A. Children play baseball in sports field or in parks.
At summer picnics, there is often an informal baseball game. Boys and girls, the young and the old, take turns to beat. Each team has 9 players.
The baseball season goes from April to September. During this time, baseball matches are on TV and members of the important baseball teams become America’s heroes. At the end of season, the two top teams play against each other. Many baseball fans go along to watch the game. Millions of others listen to the radio and watch television. People seem to talk only about the result and the players.
American football is perhaps the most popular sport in the U.S.A. The football season begins when the baseball season ends. More people are interested in football than baseball when there is an important game. Thousands of people sit beside the radio or in front of the television set to hear or watch the result.
1. According to the passage, ____ may be the most popular sport in the U.S.A.A.baseball | B.soccer |
C.American football | D.volleyball |
A.9 | B.18 | C.10 | D.16 |
A.Americans always become heroes in September. |
B.Some baseball players become famous during the match time. |
C.Americans enjoy baseball the best. |
D.It seems that people have no interest in sports. |
A.watching game |
B.listening to the radio |
C.watching TV |
D.all above |
A.in spring | B.in summer |
C.in autumn | D.in winter |