Scientists say people in different countries and different places eat different kinds of food. They cook food in different ways. Different people eat at different times. In one place, people eat once or twice a day. But in another place, people eat three or four times. The scientists say when to eat and how many times to eat are not important. What we eat is the most important thing.
Nowadays, the world faces two problems. People in some places, for example, in Africa, are not full. Many people are eating junk food. It’s bad for people’s health. So it’s our duty to make everyone full and make everyone healthy.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1. _______ know a lot about food according to the passage.
| A．Farmers | B．Cooks | C．Scientists |
| A．how to cook |
| B．when to eat |
| C．what to eat |
| A．Every day, we should eat some vegetables. |
| B．All the people in the world have enough food to eat. |
| C．Many people are eating unhealthy food. |
| A．Bread | B．Milk | C．Potato chips |
| A．a letter |
| B．a newspaper |
| C．a health magazine |
相似题推荐
【推荐1】Miss Green is very fat. She weighs(称重) 100 kg and she is getting heavier and heavier every day. So one day she goes to see the doctor. The doctor says, “You need a diet, Miss Green, and I have a good one here.” He gives her a small book and says, “Read this carefully and eat the things listed(列举) on Page 11 every day. Then come back and see me in two weeks’ time.”
Miss Green comes again two weeks later. She isn’t thinner. She is fatter(更胖) instead. The doctor is surprised(惊讶的) and says,“Are you eating the things on Page 11 of the small book?” “Yes, doctor,” she answers.
The next day the doctor visits Miss Green during her dinner. She is surprised to see the doctor.“Miss Green,” he says, “Why are you eating potatoes and bread? They aren’t on your diet .” “But, doctor,” Miss Green answers,“I ate my diet at lunchtime. This is my dinner.”
1. Miss Green goes to see the doctor because ________.| A．she is getting fatter and fatter | B．she is ill |
| C．she isn’t feeling very well | D．she wants to know her weight |
| A．书 | B．规定饮食 | C．蔬菜 | D．药 |
| A．thinner than before | B．fatter than before |
| C．the same as before | D．younger than before |
| A．thin | B．well | C．ill | D．fat |
| A．Because she eats too little . |
| B．Because she only eats her diet at dinner. |
| C．Because she only eats her diet at lunchtime. |
| D．Because she doesn’t have her breakfast. |
【推荐2】Linda has been avegetarianfor years. She stopped eating meat because of how she felt. As she told her doctor, she always felt tired. Her doctor looked her over and told her to eat less meat. She bought a vegetarian cookbook and decided to "go all the way". She still eats eggs and cheese sometimes; now, however, most of her food is vegetables, fruits, and grains (谷类). Linda became a vegetarian to improve her health.
Nancy is an animal lover. Nancy grew up on a farm where there were cows and chickens. As she grew older, she started to eat less meat One day she realized that she had stopped eating meat. She thinks it is not right to kill animals for food.
When Mark was a student, he had a careful plan of how to spend money. The little money that he had for food, he spent on rice, cheap vegetables. He learned to be a very good cook. Now Mark is a successful engineer, but he still eats simple foods, and no meat.
Roy is an environmentalist He knows that the population is increasing faster and faster, but the land for growing food is not increasing at all. He knows that it takes sixteen kilos (克) of grain to make one kilo of meat; he thinks about the fifteen kilos of grain that are wasted if he eats meat "Somewhere, " he says, "someone hasn't got enough to eat and is dying. How can I enjoy a thick steak (牛排)?" Mark's ideas about what is right and wrong make him a vegetarian
1. According to the passage, a vegetarian usually will not eat _____ .| A．A | B．B | C．C | D．D |
| A．her doctor asked her to do so |
| B．she was badly ill |
| C．she enjoyed eating vegetables |
| D．she wanted to be healthier. |
| A．Mark became a vegetarian when he was a student. |
| B．We aren't sure when Roy became a vegetarian. |
| C．Nancy became a vegetarian when she was old. |
| D．Roy doesn't like steak at all |
| A．people choose to be vegetarians for different reasons |
| B．people become vegetarians because they don't like meat |
| C．meat is not good for one's health |
| D．we had better become vegetarians |
Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.
Eat with others. It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.
Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.
Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don’t eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.
Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese.
We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.
Don’t eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute.
Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8-10 hours.
1. The writer gives us two pieces of advice on healthy eating.2. Ice cream is not mentioned in the passage.
3. We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.
4. The passage mainly tells us how to eat.
【推荐1】In your opinion, how should a man dress, behave and talk? There is no single standard. Many girls today love xiaoxianrou, or “little fresh meat”, which refers to young male stars who are delicate (精致的) and cute. Of course, there are also people who still appreciate the traditional male image of being muscular and strong.
This topic caused some heated debate across China in September, 2018. It started when CCTV invited four young actors to perform on First Class for the New Semester, an educational TV show for school students that aired on Sept 1. The four actors all appeared feminine (女性化的).
Afterwards, criticism (批评) of their appearance was everywhere on the Internet. Some called the actors “sissies”, a word that is used to refer to men who have a “soft” appearance. Some parents believe that popularizing this kind of soft male image is in poor taste and could have an influence on their children’s personal development.
As celebrities (名人), the male idols focused too much on their appearance and failed to act as proper role models, Xinhua said. If men behave this way, China will never become the strong country it hopes to be, Xinhua added.
However, others have a more open mind toward it. “It’s not right to think all male stars should be as strong as Jackie Chan. Actually, there are more choices for fans to choose from,” Liang Yurou, 19, a college student from Fujian province, told China Daily.
“No matter what kind of personal style or quality he or she chooses to present, whether it is strong-willed or gentle, that doesn’t stop them from being an excellent person,” China Women’s Daily said in a report. This was echoed (附和) by People’s Daily. “A man’s strength should be judged according to their inner qualities — not their physical appearance,” it said in an article.
1. The four young actors who were invited to perform on First Class caused a debate because ________.| A．they were famous across China |
| B．they were too young to be idols |
| C．they appeared very feminine |
| D．they behaved badly |
| A．People are not easily influenced by celebrities. |
| B．Male idols are part of China’s development. |
| C．Male idols shouldn’t focus so much on their appearance. |
| D．Many Chinese people don’t like feminine male idols. |
a. Xinhua b. China Women’s Daily c. People’s Daily d. China Daily
| A．ab | B．ac | C．ad | D．bc |
【推荐2】China has announced new rules for grandmothers who dance in public. The government hopes the move will end an unusual conflict(冲突)
Spots officials in Beijing say they have established 12 new choreographed (精心设计的) routines(一套动作) to help grandmothers learn how to dance the right way.
It is common in many Chinese cities for large groups of older women to go to a local park after dinner for organized dancing to loud music.
So the government has decided to intervene (干预). It sets new rules about dancing times and the volume(声音) which music can be played
Many of the grandmothers seemed to like the new dance rules. One old woman on a Beijing dance team said that it is a good thing if there is a standard choreographed dance”. She added that she would try almost all the dances that are "suitable" for her age
But she was not happy that her group would need to buy instructions (说明书) for the new routines.
| A．A group of experts developed the dances |
| B．However, others agreed with the new rules |
| C．The new rules have caused mixed reactions |
| D．Some Chinese women even introduce dances to the USA. |
| E．But many park neighbors are not happy with the noise |
| F．She called upon the government to make the new dance moves freely available to the public. |
【推荐3】As people in China are paying more and more attention to children's health, the government is carrying out new programs to improve the health level of students. Last December, the Beijing Municipal Education Commission made great changes to physical education in this city.
The commission now has more progress assessments for P. E. classes in the hope that children will start physical exercise at an earlier age and do it more often. Students also have more choices for their final P. E. exams. They can choose four sports from a list of 22, including running, table tennis, badminton, and swimming. 14 sports newly joined in the list. The commission also provides middle school students with online classes after school.
Many people welcome the changes with open arms. Zhang Fan, a father of a school-age child said, “Many children in our country have overweight and obesity（肥胖）problems, and one of the main reasons is that they spend very little time on physical activities. I hope my son will have more time for physical activities at school. ”
According to a report, the overweight and obesity rate of Chinese primary and middle school students increased（增加）by 8. 7 percent from 2010 to 2019. In 2019, the overweight and obesity rate of primary school students was 26. 2 percent, while it was 23.1 percent for middle school students and 2l percent for high school students. Since the government is taking action to improve children’s health levels, the situation will take a turn for the better. Let’s look forward to a healthier future for all Chinese students.
1. When did the Beijing Municipal Education Commission make great changes to physical education?| A．Last spring. | B．Last summer. | C．Last autumn. | D．Last winter. |
| A．Students are now able to take both online classes and online exams at school. |
| B．14 sports newly joined the list, so students have more choices for their final P. E. exams. |
| C．Students can choose running, table tennis, badminton, swimming and other 18 sports for their final P. E. exams. |
| D．Beijing Municipal Education Commission hopes to encourage children to start physical exercise at an earlier age and exercise more often. |
| A．Because his son loves to do physical activities. |
| B．Because he likes to take exercise very much himself. |
| C．Because he wants his son to spend less time on physical activities. |
| D．Because he hopes that his son can spend more time exercising and won’t get fat. |
| A．more and more children will get fat |
| B．all Chinese students are sure to have a healthier future |
| C．the overweight and obesity rate may not increase as fast as before |
| D．the overweight and obesity rate will keep increasing so fast in the future |
| A．P. E. Classes in China |
| B．More Choices, More Classes |
| C．Changes in China’s Physical Education |
| D．The Problems of Overweight and Obesity |
【推荐1】Have you ever imagined being able to communicate with your pet at home and let them understand everything you say? It sounds too good to be true, but scientists have started using artificial intelligence (Al) to help communicate with animals.
AI allows humans to use technology to watch and understand the sounds and signals (信号) animals use so we can try to speak back to them.
Professor Karen Bakker said that AI is already helping humans communicate with bats (蝙蝠) and bees. This could change what we know about nature and our non-human relationships.
Bakker said AI helped decode (解码) recordings of animals talking to one another. She said trying to communicate in their language could be better than to teach them to use human sign language.
Bakker explained how scientist Yossi Yoyel had used recordings and Al to understand bats. “Bats argue over food; they communicate differently between genders (性别) they have their names, or ‘signature calls’,” she said. “But unlike human mothers raise their voices when talking to babies, mother bats lower the voice.” A computer can be trained to listen like a bat, but this can never be done with the human ear.
With bees, the computer both listens and watches the bees’ body movement to understand what they are communicating. “When bees ‘speak’ to one another, they use body movements, as well as the sounds, to communicate,” Bakker said. She said scientists now know how bees say things such as “hush (be quiet)” or “stop”.
Scientist Tim Landgraf even created a robot bee that entered a hive (蜂巢) and it was able to communicate to other bees when it wanted them to stop doing something or fly.
So, are you looking forward to communicating with animals one day?
1. How does the writer start the passage?| A．By telling a story. | B．By explaining a fact. |
| C．By asking a question. | D．By giving an example. |
| A．To give a direction of the future study. | B．To doubt the findings scientist have reported. |
| C．To show the achievements scientists have got. | D．To change people’s opinions about the two animals. |
| A．Scientists’ ways of communicating with bats. |
| B．Scientists’ findings about communication between bats through AI. |
| C．Differences between bats and humans in communication. |
| D．Advantages of communicating with animals in their language. |
| A．Bees mostly use sound to communicate with others. |
| B．Bees’ body movements are very difficult to understand. |
| C．Scientists have already understood a bit of bees’ language. |
| D．Scientists have made a real bee to communicate with other bees. |
| A．In a fashion magazine. | B．In a guidebook. |
| C．In a business newspaper. | D．In a science book. |
【推荐2】On January 27, in order to win the new pneumonia Resistance War(抗击新型肺炎战),the Ministry of Education issued(教育部公布)a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring 2020. It was said that school should not start before February 17. The exact start time of school will depend on situations and further notices.
However, many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may affect children's studies. If they have such a long winter vacation, children will not learn any knowledge, read books or study at all. They may forget what they have learned before. Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating. Sleeping and playing, which seriously affect their physical and mental health?
In short, the close of school influences learning and develops bad habits, so how should we avoid these problems? Local education departments have also issued a notice, that is, to organize on create a network platform(平台),where necessary courses will be shown every day, and online teaching will be given by excellent teachers of the subject, and students can learn at home through computer or mobile network.
It should be said that such a method is very good. It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection(感染) of the disease, but also make them study at home, improve their learning ability, and truly achieve "no suspension of classes". Both the platform itself and the recorded lesson resources are more useful, and are welcomed by parents and teachers. Of course, except for learning at home, it is also necessary to teach children about health knowledge, specially how to keep away from touching virus and also necessary for children to do some physical exercises or some games, which is good for physical health at home.
1. Parents worried about putting off the start of school because________.| A．children may be infected by virus |
| B．they don't like the idea of online learning |
| C．children's study may be affected |
| A．teach children about health knowledge |
| B．do some physical exercises outside |
| C．keep touching different people |
| A．计划 | B．改变 | C．停止 |
| A．All the students would rather go to school. |
| B．The exact start time of school will start before February 17 |
| C．Online teaching will help students study. |
| A．A Special Way to Learn at Home |
| B．A New War with a New Chance |
| C．A Way to Keep Mentally Healthy |
1. I don’t like Monday because .
| A．Monday is the first day of a week | B．I just spend a happy weekend |
| C．Monday is the first school day of a week | D．I will have many lessons on Monday |
| A．I can play tennis with my friends | B．I have no homework to do |
| C．I have a P.E. class | D．I’m free |
| A．Monday | B．Tuesday | C．Wednesday | D．Friday |
| A．I get up late on Monday. | B．I visit my grandmother on Saturday. |
| C．I play tennis on Sunday. | D．I do some shopping at weekends. |
| A．doesn’t like school | B．likes to stay at home |
| C．only likes Friday | D．only likes Saturday |
One big disadvantage is money---it costs so much to go out, not to mention basics like food and housing. Another disadvantage is pollution. I suffer from asthma(哮喘), and at times the air is so bad that I am afraid to go outside. Then there is the problem of travelling round. Although I have a car, I seldom use it because of the traffic jams. One choice is to go by bicycle, but that can be quite dangerous.
Of course there are advantages. First, there is so much to do in the city, whatever your tastes in culture or entertainment. Besides, there are wonderful jobs and greater chances of moving to a more important job or position. Finally, if you like shopping, the variety of goods is very surprising---and, what is more, shops are often only a short walk away.
Is life better then, in the city? Perhaps it is, when you are in your teens(十几岁) or twenties. However, as you get older, and especially if you have small children, the peace of the countryside may seem better. I certainly hope to move back there soon.
1. What was the writer always thinking about when he was a child?21*cnjy*com
| A．Staying on the farm |
| B．Moving to the countryside |
| C．Leaving home for the city |
| D．Running away from the school |
| A．He is very old now. |
| B．He is in good health. |
| C．He prefers driving a car. |
| D．He lives in the city now. |
| A．express his opinions about way of life |
| B．describe his life in the countryside |
| C．show an interest in the outside world |
| D．ask the reader to live in the city |
| A．By inferring | B．By comparing |
| C．By listing examples | D．By giving explanations2 |
【推荐2】While most teens are busy with sports, friends and online games, Robert Martinez is working to save the planet. He is one of the most famous environmental activists in the world. So how does a teenager do that?
“I grew up in a family where people were always thinking about the environment,” says Robert. When Robert was just 6 years old, he decided he had to do something about climate（气候）change — a serious environmental problem. Scientists have been studying climate change for many years. They know that Earth's climate changes on its own over time. But right now, it is changing more and more quickly than usual because of pollution created by people by the cars, trucks and planes we ride in, and by the coal and oil we burn for electricity.
His elder brothers and sisters ran an environmental group called Earth Guardians which was started by their mom. First he listened when they had meetings. Soon he was traveling around the country and the world. His goal? To educate and inspire people to join the fight against climate change.
Today Robert runs Earth Guardians. The group works with thousands of kids around the world. He speaks to students in classrooms about steps they can take to help the planet. And he writes and performs hip-hop songs about the environment. Robert believes that if many people change their habits, we can reduce the causes of climate change.
根据短文选择正确答案。
1. Robert Martinez works on____________.
| A．doing sports | B．making online games | C．saving the planet | D．how to make friends |
| A．Earth's climate never changes | B．Earth's climate is not a big problem |
| C．Earth's climate is changing more quickly | D．Earth's climate changes just because of pollution |
| A．an environmental group | B．an environmental program |
| C．an environmental activity | D．an environmental game |
| A．telling others what to do | B．making a movie |
| C．working with other kids | D．writing and performing hip-hop songs |
| A．How To Save The Planet | B．Never Pollute the Environment |
| C．Earth's Climate | D．A Teenage Environmental Activist |
【推荐3】Lots of kids hate school, a new study found. Usually this kind of feeling doesn't last long. But what happens if you feel this way too much? School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life you want. So let's talk about school and what to do when you don't like it.
If you don't like school, the first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you don't have enough friends, or maybe you don't get along with your teacher. Sometime it's a big problem with your classes and school-work. You may be getting farther and farther behind,and it may seem like you'll never catch up.
When you know why you don't like school, you can start taking steps to make things better. It's a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school. Your mum, dad, teacher or school counselor(顾问) will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook. It's a great way to let out emotions(情绪). Remember, you don't have to share what you've written with others.
1. Lots of kids_________, according to the writer.| A．like school very much | B．are good at reading and writing |
| C．don't like doing homework | D．have the thought of hating school |
| A．find out why | B．go to see a doctor |
| C．ask your parents for help | D．leave school for a short time |
| A．Two | B．Three | C．Four | D．Five |
| A．keep silent about your problems | B．share what you've written with others |
| C．write down your feelings about school | D．get along well with your classmates |
