The Healthy Food Pyramid(金字塔) is a simple guide to the types and proportion(比例) of foods that we should eat every day for good health. It contains the four main food groups, according to how much they contribute to a balanced diet based on the Australian Dietary Guidelines.
The bottom layers make up the largest part of the Pyramid because plant foods should make up the largest part of our diet—around 70% of what we eat! Plant foods contain a lot of nutrients(营养物) like vitamins and minerals(矿物质). Older children, teens and adults should aim to have at least 2 serves of fruit and 5 serves of vegetables each day. The middle layer includes the milk, yoghurt, cheese, meat, fish, eggs, nuts, and legumes(豆类) food groups. Foods in the milk, yoghurt, cheese primarily provide us with calcium and protein(钙和蛋白质), plus other vitamins and minerals. These foods are our main sources of protein. But each food also provides a unique mix of nutrients, including iron, zinc, B12 vitamins and healthy fats. We should aim to have a variety of animal and plant-based choices from this food group. The top layer refers to healthy fats. We need small amounts of healthy fats every day to support heart health and brain function.
Two more healthy suggestions. Water is the best drink and cooking your own meals at home and choosing minimally processed foods will help limit added salt and sugar.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
1. Which statement is right according to the Healthy Food Pyramid?
A.We should eat more meat than fruit every day for good health. |
B.We should eat more sweets than pasta every day for good health. |
C.We should eat more fish than vegetables every day for good health. |
D.We should eat more bread than eggs every day for good health. |
A.5. | B.4. | C.3. | D.2. |
A.Milk. | B.Yoghurt. | C.Sugar. | D.Cheese. |
A.Because fats make up the largest part of our diet. |
B.Because fats can support heart health and brain function. |
C.Because fats provide a unique mix of nutrients, including iron, zinc and B12 vitamins. |
D.Because fats contain a lot of nutrients like vitamins and minerals. |
A.Limit added salt and sugar when we cook at home. |
B.Milk provides us with calcium and protein, so it is the best drink. |
C.Young children should have at least 2 serves of fruit and 5 serves of vegetables each day. |
D.We should only eat plant foods because they contain a lot of nutrients. |
This graph compares the rates (比率) of smoking among men and women in Some land between the years 1957 and 1997. The graph shows how many of them smoke per (每) 1000 people.
In conclusion, we can see that the rate of smoking among men decreased(减少) throughout the whole period, but was always at a higher level than the rate of smoking for women. The rate of smoking for women started decreasing from 1978.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
1. It can be seen that men were smoking in 1957.
A.20% | B.25% | C.50% | D.60% |
A.1957 | B.1960 | C.197S | D.1985 |
A.2000 | B.1997 | C.1975 | D.1965 |
A.More people started to smoke. |
B.The number of women smokers remained steady(稳定的). |
C.The rate of smoking among men was always higher than among women. |
D.The rate of smoking among men increased throughout the whole period. |
A.the rates of smoking among men and women. | B.smoking is bad for people's health. |
C.how to give up smoking. | D.the reasons why people choose to smoke. |
Welcome to the Painting Competition for Woodlands Students
The International Anti-Drug(禁毒) Day this year is coming soon. In order to raise teenagers’ awareness(意识) to fight against drug taking, the City Art Council is going to hold a painting competition for the students in our city.
Students who want to take part in the competition can hand in their own 2D paintings in either of the following two ways:
★ Each school will be provided with a box for students to put in their paintings.
Boxes will be picked up by the City Art Council on Thursday, Jun 23rd, 2016, before the end of the school day.
★ Paintings can also be handed in on Friday, June 24th, from 8:00 am to 10:00 am at the Woodlands Art Hall (175 Riverside Street).
All paintings are required to be 60 cm wide by 80 cm long or smaller. Larger sizes will not be accepted. Each student can only hand in one painting.
The final decision on the competition results will be made on June 26th, the Anti-Drug Day. The name list of the winners will be made known on the website of the City Art Council on the same day. All winning paintings will be shown to the public at the City Youth Park from June 27th till the end of July.
Prizes: 1st Prize (10 students ) = $300 Gift Card each 2nd Prize (20 students) = $200 Gift Card each 3rd Prize (30 students) = $100 Gift Card each
For further information:
Visit http://www.WoodlandsArtCouncil. org or call 2569-8632.
根据上述内容, 选择最佳答案。(5 分)
1. Students in Woodlands can take part in ________ held by the City Art Council.
A.a pop music concert | B.a singing competition |
C.a painting competition | D.a name-signing activity |
A.to teach the teenagers some painting skills |
B.to tell the teenagers to walk away from drugs |
C.to provide the teenagers with some art knowledge |
D.to introduce the history of the Anti-Drug Day to the teenagers |
A.40 cm wide by 60 cm long | B.50 cm wide by 70 cm long |
C.60 cm wide by 80 cm long | D.80 cm wide by 100 cm long |
A.at the City Youth Park | B.at the City Art Council |
C.at 175 Riverside Street | D.at the Woodlands Art Hall |
A.Students must put their paintings in the school box on June 24th. |
B.Each student can take part in the competition with one 3D painting |
C.Students can get the information about the result of competition in two ways |
D.Each of the second prize winners in the competition will get 300 dollars. |
4 . What do you usually do in your free time? Do you want to join these clubs in our school?
Reading Club: Do you like reading? We have many kinds of books in the reading club.
The club is open from Monday to Friday. Want to join us? Please call Lucy at 8407-1245.
Dancing Club: Can you dance? Do you want to learn to dance? Join us! The Dancing Club is in the art building. There are 30 students in our club. You can come every Monday. Email Dean at 85729156@aq. com to learn more.
Singing Club: Are you good at singing? Why not join us? Each weekend, we sing different kinds of songs. We also have many kinds of music that you may like. You can call 8324-6821 to get more information.
Swimming Club: Boys and girls, are you swimming lovers? Can you swim? Swimming is good for health. We can teach you how to do it well at weekends. Come and join us! Call Jane at 8956-7903.
根据所给内容,完成下面的思维导图。
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5 . Do you enjoy novels? The best sellers of the year are waiting for you in our bookstore!
The Longest Night
This is William Smith’s last book in his life. William became a writer after teaching English for a couple of years.
Susan is a nurse in southern England, where she works in a small hospital. One day, a baby is so ill that Susan has to drive all night to get her to the nearest big city. They have a lot of problems getting there and when they reach the hospital...
Hospital or Cinema
Elizabeth Beckman, who studies English in Sydney, wrote his story earlier this year.
Betty is a young and beautiful Brazilian (巴西的) woman whose dream is to become a doctor. She goes to Sydney to study English and medicine but one day she meets a man who asks her to go to the USA with him to become a film star. What will Betty do?
No Pains No Gains
This exciting story is Emma Brown’s twentieth.
No Pains No Gains is about Harry, who works with his father, a carpenter(木匠), in Philippines. They work long hours and hard to make tables and chairs, but they have no money. Then one day a man dressed all in black buys the most beautiful table in the shop and...
根据所给内容,回答下列问题。
1. Who wrote the novel The Longest Night?
2. Where does Susan work?
3. What’s Betty’s dream in the novel Hospital or Cinema?
4. How many books has Emma Brown written at least?
5. What can you guess about Harry according to the title No Pains No Gains? 一句话作答。
6 . Besides the subjects at school, do you have any idea of some activities for the coming term? We do a survey from students in Sunshine Middle School. Almost all students show great interest in doing sports. Their opinions are collected. Here is the graph(图表)of the results.
根据图表和文字内容,选择正确答案。
1. ________ of the seventh graders like baseball.
A.30% | B.25% | C.20% | D.15% |
A.Soccer | B.Baseball |
C.Swimming | D.Basketball |
A.soccer and baseball |
B.soccer and basketball |
C.baseball and swimming |
D.swimming and basketball |
A.Soccer is less popular than swimming. |
B.Students like swimming more as they get older. |
C.Basketball is more popular among seventh graders. |
D.Eighth graders like baseball more than ninth graders do. |
A.Choosing sports depends on the teachers’ opinions. |
B.Most of the junior graders are not interested in sports. |
C.The school decides to develop the two sports in the club. |
D.The graph shows the favorite sports of the junior graders in the school. |
World Health Day is on the seventh of April every year. We have this day to help people pay attention to (关注) their bodies. It’s good to have a healthy body (身体). Do you want to know how to be healthy? Here are some good ways (方法).
★ We need to have good eating habits. To be healthy, we must eat well and watch the food we eat. Is your food healthy? Food in colors like (比如) red, green, orange, yellow and purple is good for us. To be healthy, we need to eat food in these colors.
★ We also need to do sports. It is good for us to play sports if we want to be healthy. So, to be healthy, we need to go out and play sports.
★ We need to be happy. Being happy can make us healthy, too. Let’s try our best to have a good time every day.
根据短文内容,完成下面的表格。(每空不超过三个词)
★ Have good eating habits | We must eat well and eat food in |
★ | It is good for us to |
★ | We need to have fun every day. |
8 . We have some interesting and fun things this term. On September 8th, we have a school trip with our teachers. On September 10th, we have a party to celebrate(庆祝)the Teachers’ Day. October is a great month. We have an art festival on October 1st. It is the National Day(国庆节). We have a tennis game on October 20th. School Day is on November 5th. Your parents can come to the school. We have a book sale in the school library on November 17th. And we have an English party on January 1st. It’s New Year’s Day. It’s a really busy term. Have a good time!
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1. When is the school trip?
2. How many activities(活动)do they have in October?
3. What game do they have on October 20th?
4. What can the students’ parents do on School Day?
5. Where do they have the book sale?
9 .
根据短文内容,从方框中选出与其匹配的主旨大意。
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A.Names of the festival. |
B.Countries that celebrate the festival. |
C.Meanings of the festival. |
D.Dates of the festival. |
E.Activities of the festival. |
In China, on Tomb - Sweeping Day, people visit the tombs of their ancestors, |
In Japan, Obon is from |
In Mexico, people celebrate the day of the dead is a true celebration of |
10 . Do you know how to invite people to parties? Inviting people to a party is an art. You must think about what kind of party you’re going to have first. If it is a small party, you can just give a call to your friends and ask them to the party. You can even e-mail them or just leave a message for them.
Now, calling someone is an art, too. First, give a call to your friend, and then begin the talk asking him about his life and family. Ask him about his schedule(日程表) on the day of the party. If he says he is free, you can ask him to the party directly(直接地). If the friend is not free, then ask him to try to find time for your party.
If you’re going to have a big party, and need to ask lots of people to your party. You must decide how many people you want at your party. Then you can write a list of them and send them beautiful invitation cards. Because you may not have so much time to give them a call each. You must send the cards a few days before the party so that they can have enough time to prepare for it.
根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。
1. How many ways can you use to invite your friends if you’re having a small party?
2. What is also an art now?
3. What should you do if your friend is too busy to come to your party?
4. When should you send invitation cards if you’re having a big party?
5. What does the passage(文章)tell us?