1 . Do you find it difficult to put down your mobile phone? If yes, you are not alone. These days, many people can’t live without their phones. They reach for them as soon as they wake up in the morning. They keep checking their apps, such as QQ and Wechat, to get the latest news.
It may be difficult for these people to give up the bad habit, so Google developed an app called Dashboard to help them. This app helps users manage the time they spend on their phones.
First, Dashboard allows the users to look at their phone habits. For example, users can see how many times they have unlocked their phones, how many times they have checked their apps, and how much time they spend on each app each day. Once the users see this information, they will be able to make some changes. They can set a time limit(限制) for how long they can use each app every day. After they’ve hit the limit, they won’t be able to use the app until the next day. What’s more, Dashboard can help keep the phones silent when users put their phones face down, so they will use the phones less. If you truly want to make full use of your free time instead of spending hours using your smartphone, this new app is just a good choice. After all, controlling yourself and having a strong will can help you most.
1. Dashboard may be helpful to people who ________.A.can’t use apps like Wechat | B.know little about smartphones |
C.want to use their phones less | D.would like to get the latest news |
A.how Dashboard helps people | B.what people’s phone habits are |
C.why Google developed Dashboard | D.when people should use Dashboard |
A.Dashboard will keep the phone silent | B.they can’t use the app that same day |
C.Dashboard will set a new time limit | D.their phone will turn itself off immediately |
A.敲打 | B.放弃 | C.达到 | D.增加 |
A.Give up your bad habits | B.Don’t waste your free time |
C.Make full use of your phone | D.Don’t be locked to your phone |
2 . Can you understand the following words? “Long time no see.” “Good good study, day day up.”
“I like your smile, but unlike you put your shoes on my face.”
Yes, we call these examples Chinglish, like “people mountain, people sea”.
Chinglish usually means English vocabulary with Chinese grammar on street signs or products. However, many English speaking tourists love them. Tom has been living in Beijing for years. “I think many Chinese people dislike Chinglish. But I love it. It’s quite interesting. I think if the translations of English in China are all perfect, something will be lost from Chinese culture.” However, Chinglish will probably become a part of history in future. Beijing has made a plan to correct Chinglish within five years. “It is so funny to see Chinglish on the signs. And they are a kind of trouble for communication between the Chinese and foreigners,” a Beijinger said.
However, some people in China like Chinglish. They think that English has “borrowed” a lot from other languages such as German, French and Spanish in the past, and now as Chinese’s turn.
1. According to the passage, Chinglish is ________.A.the English words easy to pronounce | B.the Chinese words difficult to translate |
C.the English words with Chinese grammar | D.the Chinese words that foreigners love |
A.there are many people | B.humans are powerful |
C.all the people are running | D.humans respect nature |
A.All foreign tourists hate Chinglish. |
B.English can also borrow a lot from Chinese. |
C.Chinglish is a part of history and shows Chinese culture. |
D.Chinglish can help the communication between the Chinese and foreigners. |
A.put English words into Chinese | B.change English and Chinese |
C.help foreigners to learn Chinglish | D.correct Chinglish in future |
A.Long time no see. | B.Good good study, day day up. |
C.I very love you. | D.A miss is as good as a mile. |
3 . People in France are planning to build a “water wheel hotel” on the Seine river. We can sleep in a Ferris wheel (摩天轮). Sleeping in it must be wonderful.
The water wheel will look like the London Eye. Its pods (吊舱) will become hotel rooms. The water wheel will be made of wood (木头) and it will have19 pods. Each room will have a toilet (厕所) and bathroom (浴室). There’s a tank (容器) under the floor in every room. People can put dirty water in the tank so they can make the hotel clean.
The “water wheel hotel” will turn slowly. It is powered by batteries (电池) charged by the water of the river. It will make one round every half an hour.
The “water wheel hotel” will be a wonderful place for visitors to Paris. You can look at the city, sometimes from the level of the river and then from the level of the rooftops.
1. Where will the “water wheel hotel” be built?A.In China. | B.In Australia. | C.In America. | D.In France. |
A.Have a meal and sleep. | B.Take a shower and sleep. |
C.Dance and sleep. | D.Sing and dance. |
A.Holding drinking water. | B.Holding some food. |
C.Holding dirty water. | D.Holding dirty food. |
A.The “water wheel hotel” will make a round every hour. |
B.The “water wheel hotel” won’t look like the London Eye. |
C.There will be 19 toilets in this hotel. |
D.The water wheel won’t be made of wood. |
A.Ferris Wheel Hotel in France | B.The Ferris Wheels in Paris |
C.Something About the London Eye | D.A Tank for Collecting Water |
4 . In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny,the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.
In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.
When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞) or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.
If you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.
1. “People can also have summer in winter.” Means “it is sometimes too ________ in winter.”A.cold | B.warm | C.cool | D.rainy |
A.black clouds | B.sunshine and snow | C.summer and winter | D.spring and autumn |
A.Because the sky is sunny all day. | B.Because they often have very good weather. |
C.Because the weather is warm just like in spring. | D.Because they may have four seasons in one day. |
A.it often rains in England | B.they are going to sell them |
C.their friends ask them to do so | D.they are their favourite things |
A.Bad Seasons | B.Summer or Winter | C.The Weather in England | D.Strange English People |
5 . It is great to find a way to lose weight(减肥)when you are at work. Luckily, my friend told me how to do it during the workdays. So I make a plan.
Step 1. Pack a lunch
I am going to bring lunch to work. My lunch will be healthy food. This will help me stop eating hamburgers or fast food for lunch.
Step 2. Take a walk
I usually sat and talked with my workmates in the office after lunch in the past. Now I am going to walk around in the street after lunch.
Step 3 Go to the gym
There is a gym near my workplace. So I am going to spend 30 minutes exercising on Tuesday and Friday after work in the afternoon.
Step 4 Find a diet(节食)friend
One of my friend in the office is going to lose weight, too. We are going to eat and do exercise together. I think it will be easy to lose weight.
1. A _________ told the writer how to lose weight.A.teacher | B.friend | C.workmate | D.student |
A.享用 | B.塞满 | C.挑选 | D.打包 |
A.She took a shower in the gym. | B.She took a walk in the street. |
C.She sat and talked in the office. | D.She did exercise in the gym. |
A.Every day. | B.On Tuesday afternoon. |
C.On Friday. | D.On Tuesday and Friday. |
A.Lose Weight During Work Time | B.Cheer Up after Work |
C.Do Exercise During Work Time | D.Often Eat Healthy Food |
6 . A school bus is one that is used to take children to and from school. In the USA, about 450,000 school buses take more than 25 million children to and from school. The yellow school bus is a US icon (象征). Yellow became the color of school buses in the USA in 1939. Dr. Frank got the good idea. He said it was easy for people to see yellow buses and the black letters on them in early morning or late afternoon. That would make children safer.
There are not many school buses in Britain, and they are not yellow. They have trackers on them, so kids can be known while they travel to and from school by bus. The trackers let parents know where the school bus is and if their kids are on the bus.
Kindergarten (幼儿园) is a difficult time for some kids. It’s the first time for them to go away from their parents. To make kids love their school, Japanese kindergartens and schools have colorful buses. The buses can easily make children want to take them-and then, go to school. Even some parents want to take them, too!
School buses are becoming more and more popular in China now. It saves a lot of time for students to take a school bus.
1. According to Dr. Frank, what color school buses are safer for the students?A.Yellow. | B.Black. | C.White. | D.Red. |
A.旅行者 | B.方向盘 | C.追踪器 | D.轨道 |
A.Save time. | B.Be tracked. | C.Play games. | D.Love their school. |
A.France. | B.The UK. | C.German. | D.Japan. |
7 . When I was in Chengdu, I saw teahouses on the streets. There is a saying: China has the best teahouses in the world and Chengdu has the best teahouses in China.
The service in the teahouses is really friendly. When you go into a teahouse, the waiters or waitress greet you with smiles on their faces and with teapots and cups in their hands. After you sit down, they set the cups on the table and pour the tea into the cups.
People who go to teahouses are not really thirsty. They pay 20 yuan to go to a teahouse and will sit there all day long to talk with each other. These days, more and more people go to teahouses for business talks. Some teahouses also have performances, such as story-telling and Sichuan Opera.
1. According to the passage, Chengdu has ________ in the world.A.the best tea | B.the best teahouses | C.the worst tea | D.the cheapest teahouses |
A.It’s very friendly. | B.It’s so-so (一般). | C.It’s bad. | D.It’s unfriendly. |
A.打电话 | B.照顾 | C.欢迎 | D.哭泣 |
A.every teahouse has performances |
B.there are many teahouses in Chengdu. |
C.only the waitresses make tea in the teahouses |
D.young people don’t like going to the teahouses |
A.The Price of Teahouses | B.China Has Great Teahouses |
C.Performances in Teahouses | D.Teahouses in Chengdu |
What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape (逃离)? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.
Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts.
From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible, learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury (受伤).
The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average (平均高度的) person, hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.
Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head near the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked (渗) into the room.
On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement (水泥) might end in injury. Trees and grass can help to reduce (减轻) the risk of the injury.
1. It is not dangerous to escape through the windows if you are strong enough.2. It is important to know the ways to escape the fire.
3. You can use a lift to escape from a fire.
4. You can open the door so that you can escape quickly if the building is on fire.
5. The injury is more serious if you drop onto cement than on the trees and grass.
9 . Education is very close in my heart. My father grew up in a very small village in China. In those days, not many villagers could read. So my father opened a night school to teach them how to read. With his help, many people learned to write their own names; with his help, many people learned to read newspaper for the first time; with his help, many women were able to teach their children how to read. As his daughter, I know what education means to the people, especially those without it. After generations (几代人) of hard work, China has come a long way in education. I am a beneficiary (受益者) of that progress. Because of this I become a singer and a professor of music.
Education is about women and the girls. It is important for girls to go to school because they will become their children’s first teacher someday. In China, Spring Bud Education Program (春蕾计划) has helped over 3 million girls go back to school. Many of them have finished university education and they are doing well at work.
Education is about equality (平等). In poor countries and areas, the number of school dropouts (辍学) is surprising. We hope to do more for the education of these places.
Education is about the young people. Young people are the future. Education is important because it not only gives young people knowledge and skills but also helps them become responsible (有责任感的) persons.
Many years ago, my father made a small difference in his village. Together, we can make a big difference in the world. I was once asked about my Chinese dream. I said I hope all children especially girls can have chances to get good education. This is my Chinese dream. I believe one day education first will no longer be a dream, it will be a reality (事实). Every young woman enjoyed it.
1. What did the writer’s father do in those days?A.He opened a bookstore. | B.He opened a hospital. | C.He opened a night school. |
A.Because they will become their children’s first teacher someday. |
B.Because they love reading. |
C.Because they can learn how to write their own names. |
A.Up to 3 million. | B.More than 3 million. | C.Less than 3 million. |
A.Education is about money. |
B.Education is about women and the girls. |
C.Education is about equality. |
A.all women can have chances to get good education |
B.all people can have chances to get good education |
C.all children especially girls can have chances to get good education |
10 . Tea is one of the world’s most popular drinks. In China, a host(主人)serves tea when a guest(客人)visits. Chinese people have kept this tradition of serving and drinking tea for over five thousand years.
The story begins with the Chinese Emperor Shen Nong. He lived over five thousand years ago. He was very interested in finding new plants. One day he went out to find new plants. During a break, a man began to boil water to drink. Suddenly, the wind blew and some dry leaves(树叶) fell into the boiling water. The water became brown. The emperor drank the water and found it very refreshing. He discovered(发现)that the dry leaves fell from a wild tea bush. Since then, Chinese people have enjoyed tea very much.
There are various manners(礼仪)of drinking tea. In Beijing, a guest should receive the tea with both hands and say “Thank you.” In some cities, a guest leaves a little tea in the cup to ask for more. So, it would be good to learn about tea manners.
To Chinese, tea is not only a drink, but also a form of art and culture. Chinese people are proud of their tradition of drinking tea.
1. Chinese people welcome a guest by ________.A.serving tea | B.giving plants | C.serving dinner |
A.500 | B.1500 | C.5000 |
A.the left hand | B.both hands | C.the right hand |
A.planting trees | B.finding new plants | C.serving tea |
A.The types(种类)of tea | B.Who first discovered tea? | C.Manners of drinking tea |