1 . Chinese researchers reached the top of Qomolangma on May 4th, 2022. They set up the world’s highest automatic（自动的）weather station at an altitude（海拔）8,830 meters. The station helps Chinese scientists to directly collect data （数据） from the top of the world’s highest mountain and study the effects of climate（气候）.
Collecting and studying data from Qomolangma is not easy. But the data will give valuable information about the condition of local glaciers（冰川）and mountain snow. The water from the glaciers and mountain snow has been the source（源头）for over 10 main rivers in Asia and it has fed more than 2.5 billion people.
It will also help scientists study and understand the global monsoon system（全球季风系统）, so experts can make proper decisions about climate change and sustainable（可持续的）development.
With the efforts of Chinese government and many years’ hard work by scientists, China has become a global front-runner in fields related to the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau.
阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。
1. Chinese researchers reached the top of Qomolangma on May 4th, 2023.
2. Chinese researchers set up the world’s highest automatic weather station.
3. Collecting and studying data from Qomolangma is easy.
4. The station will also help scientists study and understand the global monsoon system.
5. China has become a global front-runner in fields related to the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau.
Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping, Ye Guangfu have come back! After flying around Earth for six months, the three astronauts(宇航员) of the Shenzhou XIII mission(任务) returned home on April 16. They successfully finished the manned spaceflight(载人航天飞行). The crew(机组人员) stayed in space for six months. It is the longest stay for Chinese astronauts in space in history. Shenzhou XIII is the fourth spacecraft to visit the Tiangong station and the second manned ship to transport astronauts to the orbiting outpost (轨道位置). Nine hours after leaving Tiangong, the capsule(返回舱) touched down on Earth at the Dongfeng Landing Site in Inner Mongolia(内蒙古). The astronauts were carried out of the capsule by ground workers and placed into chairs. They were in good condition.
1. The three astronauts flow around Earth for six months and returned home on April 16.2. Shenzhou XIII is the second spacecraft to visit the Tiangong station.
3. The capsule touched down on Earth at the Dongfeng Landing Site in Mongolia.
4. The astronauts were carried out of the capsule by ground police and placed into chair.
5. The three astronauts were in good condition.
Mars（火星）is a planet and is the 4th closest planet to the Sun. The distances from the Sun to Mars is more than 141 million miles. Mars is the largest planet in the solar system（太阳系）, which makes Mars the 2nd smallest planet in the solar system. Mars is one of the four planets in the solar system that is a rocky planet. These rocky planets are called “Terrestrial（类地的） Planets”.
It’s not known when Mars was found and by whom as Mars has been known for a very long time, and one of the planets that can be seen from the Earth without a telescope（望远镜）. Mars’s orbit（轨道）around the Sun is the 4th fastest orbit of all the solar system planets. Mars is red in colour and is very cold. Not the coldest of planets in the solar system but very cold all the same. The temperature on Mars is on average 80 degrees, and can get a lot colder at times.
At times in the summer near the Mars the temperature can reach 70 degrees. You may think it’s warm enough to live; however, the atmosphere（大气层）is over 95%. Mars orbits the Sun in 687 days, which means 1 Earth year on Mars is 687 days.
1. The distance from the Sun to Mars is fewer than 141 million miles.2. Mars is one of the planets that can be seen from the Earth with a telescope.
3. Mars is not the coldest planet in the solar system.
4. The average temperature on Mars is 70 degrees.
5. It takes 687 days for Mars to orbit the Sun.
4 . Friends are important in our life. Some people even say they can't live without friendship. Friendship is one mind in two bodies. Your friend is the person who knows all about you and still likes you. A real friend is one who walks in when the rest of the world walks out.
Some friends come into our lives for just a short time. Others come and stay forever. Think about your closest friends. How long have you known each other? Some people say that their family members are their best friends. Others say they have known their closest friends for many years. And some great friends haven't known each other all that long, but know right away that there is a connection or bond between them. Could it be that there is a twin spirit out there for each of us?
What turns a stranger into a friend? Do you know right away if you are going to like someone? Some people think that any stranger can become a friend if they spend enough time together. That may be true for some people. But one thing most of us agree on is that true friendship seems to happen when people have something in common. Perhaps we can see a part of ourselves in our friends. Maybe seeing the good in them helps us to see the good in us as well.
1. The writer thinks that a real friend is one ________.| A．who knows all about you |
| B．who likes you at any time |
| C．who walks out when the rest of the world walks in |
| D．who walks in when the rest of the world walks out |
| A．联系 | B．交流 | C．爱好 | D．友谊 |
| A．have the same interest in everything |
| B．have the same true friends |
| C．have known each other for long |
| D．have something in common |
| A．All friends stay in our lives forever. |
| B．If you haven't known each other for long, you can never be friends. |
| C．Strangers can never turn into true friends. |
| D．Maybe we can see a part of ourselves in our friends. |
| A．Family Members and Friendship |
| B．Real Friends and True Friendship |
| C．How to Make More Friends |
| D．Ways to Get Along Well with Others |
①Jackie, Are you good at fixing computers? The one in my office doesn’t work. Please help! Bob | ②You can make a cake in about fifteen minutes. First, heat the oven (烤箱) to 350。F. Then, put the flour in a bowl and add the milk, butter, eggs and salt. | ③Found (失物招领处) A red schoolbag. Found at the gate. Call Janet at 457-4611 |
④Telephone message From: frank To: Mr Miller Message: Call him back at 3:00 pm. on June 29 at his office number (234-3688). | ⑤Our running club members meet at 7:00 pm. every Wednesday. We run in two groups: Beginners (for anyone) The experienced (for runners who can do 12 miles or more). Join us to keep fit! Call David at 617-555-3697. | |
1. Bob’s ________ doesn’t work.
| A．office | B．telephone | C．oven | D．computer |
| A．How to make a cake? | B．To tell us your story. |
| C．To tell us weather report. | D．How to cook butter? |
| A．Yellow. | B．Red. | C．Purple. | D．Green. |
| A．at 3:00 am. | B．at 7:00 pm. |
| C．at 3:00 pm. | D．at 7:00 am. |
| A．once a week | B．once a day |
| C．twice a day | D．twice a week |
6 . Flu easily spreads from one person to another. This is especially true to people who are weak. If you are weak, you are more likely to catch flu easily. Do you know how you can avoid flu?
Keep in good health
The best treatment (疗法) to illness is a good health. You can eat everything you want but make sure that your diet is healthy. The healthier you are, the better it is for you to avoid any type of illness around. Most doctors suggest plenty of fresh fruit juice and water in order for one to avoid flu.
Stay away from people with flu
If a member of the family or a friend has flu, stay away from him/her until he/she is well. Flu is very communicable (传染的) and you can catch it by going with the person with flu. Wear a mask and avoid using things that the person with flu using.
Exercise
Exercising will make you stronger, which means a stronger immune (免疫的) system too. Exercise often so that your body will keep healthy. It doesn’t matter what kind of exercise it is. What is important is you are making your body stronger to prevent illness from attacking you.
Be happy
Happy people are healthy people. Their life is stress-free, so they are more likely to be safe from illness. If you are unhappy, which affects your immune system, you will easily get sick.
Avoiding the flu is easy. Just boost (增强) your immune system and it will take care of the rest.
根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。
1. The weak people may catch flu easily.2. We should eat the right food to keep in good health.
3. We needn’t wear a mask to keep away from people with flu.
4. Happy people are healthy people. If you are unhappy, you will easily get sick.
5. It’s not important for us to exercise and boost our immune system.
7 . Mr. Guo is a teacher from Xi’an. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QRcode (二维码). “We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate (使产生) the codes, and in the end everything gets easier,” said Guo. “When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat. Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their homework everywhere using my computer or telephone.”
The QR codes can be sent to Mr Guo by email, QQ and WeChat When Guo scans (扫描) his students’ QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative, with many pictures, music and even videos.
Guo’s students like the new way and think it is interesting. “We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun.” said Tingting, a student of Guo’s.
“The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share.” Guo said, “It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I don’t want my students to fall behind the times.”
However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, it’s unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the code when they hand in their homework, which doesn’t take them too much time. Also for teachers it allows them to check the students’ homework at any time. And it’s also an easy way to share homework with other students.
1. According to the passage, students can keep their homework on ________.| A．WeChat | B．QQ | C．email | D．blog |
| A．strange | B．boring | C．unnecessary | D．interesting |
| A．The paper is not easy to keep. |
| B．Keeping and sharing the code easily. |
| C．Trying to use new technology in education. |
| D．Education itself is a kind of creation. |
| A．talk with teachers face to face |
| B．spend too much time on computers or phones |
| C．not like the new way of handing in homework |
| D．find the qr codes too difficult to use |
| A．Teachers needn’t check homework any more. |
| B．Students neednt hand in homework any more. |
| C．Using QR codes makes checking homework easier. |
| D．Some parents are worried about their children. |
