1 . How do blind people get around safely? Some people use special guide dogs. A well-trained dog knows how to help its owner cross busy streets and get from place to place. Some people use long white canes(手杖)to help them get around.
Guide dogs and canes are helpful, but there must be a better way for blind people to get around. A scientist in England thought so. His name is Waters and he studies bats(蝙蝠). He knows that bats are able to fly in the dark. Besides, he knows that bats go by using sound to “see”. Dr. Waters wondered if people could do something similar.
Bats make sounds as they fly. These sounds travel in waves(波)in the air. When the waves hit an object such as a tree or house, they bounce back(反射回来). The waves travel back to the bat’s ears. A bat learns the location and shape of objects around it.
Dr. Waters talked to other scientists. including Withington from America and Hoyle from Germany. They all worked together and invented a new kind of cane. They called it a “bat cane” because their idea started with bats. The new cane has a computer in the handle(手柄),
With a little training, a person using the cane can easily tell where objects are and can “see” with sound!
1. A ________ helps the blind go across busy streets.A.bat | B.black cane | C.computer | D.well-trained dog |
A.Germany | B.England | C.America | D.France |
A.it looked like a bat | B.a bat had been trained |
C.their idea began with bats | D.they thought a bat may bring good luck to the blind |
A.It makes noise that helps humans |
B.It produces some songs that humans can hear |
C.It sends out high sounds that humans cannot hear |
D.It tells the blind that there isn’t anything around them. |
A.funnier | B.more exciting | C.more difficult | D.more convenient |
2 . Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time? Then join us to be a volunteer! We're a non-profit (非赢利的)organization. We have volunteer jobs of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies can become a volunteer.
You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children while parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor. Animals lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is something for everyone.
“As a volunteer, I don't want to get anything. Seeing the children's happy faces, I'm happy, too. ” said Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62. “I often played computer games in my spare time before. Now I help older people learn how to use computers. ” said another volunteer at the age of 18.
If everyone helps out a bit, we'll have a better world to live in. Interested? Call us 1-800-555-5756 or visit our website: www. activol. com.
1. When do the volunteers help others?A.At weekends. | B.In their spare time. |
C.On weekdays. | D.In the evenings. |
A.Children | B.Old women |
C.Young people | D.Anyone aged 12-70 |
A.money | B.computers | C.everything | D.nothing |
A.animals | B.children | C.computers | D.older people |
A.in a newspaper | B.in a story book |
C.in a picture book | D.in a textbook |
3 . STUDY BOOKS
Learning How to Learn $24.99 Children who read this book show great interest in study. Many pictures will help children understand it easily and quickly. |
Basic Study Manual $38.50 Read this book and learn: What the three barriers (障碍) to study are and what to do about them. What to do if you are fed up with a subject. Children read it to improve the ability to study. |
How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children $35.00 Read this book and learn: How to find words in a dictionary. What the different marks in a dictionary mean. How to use a dictionary to pronounce words correctly. Buy this book and help children unlock their education. What's more, you'll just pay 50% for it before May 1,2020. |
1. According to the ad, these three books are for ________.
A.men | B.parents | C.women | D.children |
A.make children draw beautifully |
B.make the book beautiful |
C.make children understand the book easily |
D.make the book sell well |
A.Learning How to Learn |
B.Study Skills for Life |
C.Basic Study Manual |
D.How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children |
A.$98.49 | B.$80.99 | C.$79.24 | D.$49.25 |
A.help children learn English |
B.sell the three books to children |
C.help children learn about nature |
D.use a dictionary to pronounce correctly |
4 . Mobile phones(手机) have become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones during school hours. The mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.
Mary, a teacher, said the mobile phone use is a distraction(分心) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classmates. Teachers also said that sometimes students might use phone message to copy during exams. She said some school tried to stop mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at the school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school, they were easy to lose and were a distraction for studies.
Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
1. Some middle schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones ___________.A.because they are students | B.when they are free |
C.when they are at school | D.because they are children |
A.the makers and sellers | B.the teachers |
C.their parents and friends | D.some mobile phone users |
A.use their mobile phones |
B.leave their mobile phones at the school office |
C.help the teachers with their work |
D.get in touch with their children |
A.students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except(除……外)some special reasons |
B.it is impossible to stop students from using mobile phones at school |
C.some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones at school |
D.parents should teach children how to use mobile phones during school hours |
5 . We all know that recycling rubbish is very important. But sometimes it is not so convenient (方便的)when we can't find a recycling bin anywhere.
Now a team of middle school students from the US has solved that problem by designing their Recycling Bin app (应用程序).This app encourages people to recycle. It provides users with a map of local recycling centers. And it allows them to save places as favorites on it. This app also reminds (提醒) users to recycle.
The group of nine sixth-graders is from STEM Center Middle School. They came up with the idea as part of a school project for the Verizon Innovative App Competition. Their school provided after-class app training. It gave 10 teams Samsung tablets (平板) as prizes.
The competition wanted to develop students' interest in science. In this competition, students showed an app design that could solve a problem in their school or city. The nine students came up with the idea for Recycling Bin when they saw a need for more recycling.
We thought that this would really help a lot of people”, Jaden Hilkemann, 12, told Time For ids.
They kept their design easy so that anyone could use it. Now the free Recycling Bin app has been put into use in the Google Play store for Android phones or tablets.
I was so excited when it went up at the app store," Seralyn Blake, 12, said, “A lot of my family members downloaded our app. It was pretty cool."
1. The underlined (划线的) word "bin” probably means in Chinese.A.储物室 | B.工作坊 | C.垃圾箱 | D.加油站 |
A.produce less waste | B.find recycling centers |
C.divide the rubbish | D.keep a healthy environment |
A.encourage people to recycle | B.meet people's need for recycling |
C.offer students app training | D.develop students' Interest in science |
A.he was surprised at the result |
B.he was proud of their design |
C.their design has been used widely |
D.their design can be downloaded for free |
A.A Winning App | B.Special Way to Recycle |
C.Time for Recycling | D.Cool Apps Improving Life |
6 . We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2.500 kinds of them.
No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you, She? Yes, she. It's true that male mosquito doesn't bite and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs(产卵). She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite (咬) . If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn't like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You're different from the others!
If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch (痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, she has flown away.
And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.
1. “Mosquito” means________ in Chinese.A.苍蝇 | B.蜻蜓 | C.跳蚤 | D.蚊子 |
A.they can be found easily | B.they fly here and there |
C.there are many kinds of them | D.they can fly |
A.get angry with you | B.be afraid of you |
C.make a lot of noise | D.choose another one |
A.The itching begins after the mosquito bites you. | B.You feel nothing different when the mosquito bites you. |
C.Mosquitoes use blood to lay eggs. | D.All the male mosquitoes don't like to bite people for blood. |
7 . Fights in school sometimes happen, But how can you keep away from (远离) a fight? Here's something you can do.
Be calm (冷静). Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can’t solve problem. Neither can a fight. Instead, it may bring you more problem . In the school, everyone involved(卷入) in a fight will be punished(惩罚), no matter who (无论) started it. There are no winners in a fight.
Shout loudly if you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say “stop” before walking away. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. If the person doesn't stop, cry for help by calling out (大声叫喊) the name of a teacher whose office is nearby.”
A.拥抱 | B.攻击 | C.阻止 | D.吸引 |
A.Face bravely | B.Join in a fight | C.Learn to refuse (拒绝) | D.Talk to someone |
A.help students keep away from fights. | B.warn (警告) students not to fight |
C.advise students to help each other | D.encourage students to work hard |
A.sad | B.angry | C.happy | D.serious (严肃的) |
How are you? It has been a month since my family left Hong Kong for England and we are fine.
England is very different from Hong Kong. The weather is terrible and it rains a lot. The buildings are funny. They are in rows and not high. I love them because the rooms are much larger. I'm having a wonderful time at my new school and my new home!
Mum and Dad are happy with their new jobs. But my brother Jack doesn't like moving to England because he misses his friends so much.
I've made lots of new friends at school. My teachers are really nice too and my English has improved a lot. After school, we can take part in relaxing activities such as sport, watching films or playing computer games. There's a park near the school where I often go with the other students at the weekend.
We are travelling back to Hong Kong for the summer holiday. I will visit you and bring you a present!
Write back soon!
Love,
Sandy
1. Sandy's family lived in_________ before.A.Hong Kong | B.Sydney. | C.New York | D.London |
A.cheaper | B.warmer | C.newer | D.larger |
A.2 | B.4 | C.6 | D.8 |
A.letter | B.notice | C.poster | D.ad. |
9 . 255 Middle Street
Newcastle
NE6 4BY
UK
2 September
Dear Lei Jie,
Hi! Your name and address are on the Friendship Page and I would like to be your friend. My name is Simon. I am twelve years old. How old are you? I'm 163 cm tall. I have short black hair and brown eyes. My hobby is playing chess(国际象棋)。
I live with my parents in the UK. They are from Beijing. My parents own a Chinese restaurant in Newcastle. I have a brother. His name is Edward. He is 23. He works as a doctor in London. How many people are there in your family? What do they do?
I am in Grade 7 at Walker School. It is close to my school, so I walk to school. I am keen on(热衷于)sports. I enjoy playing football in winter, and tennis in summer. My best subject at school is Science. I want to be an engineer.
Lei jie, please tell me all about yourself.
Best wishes,
Simon
1. Who writes the letter?A.Li Jie. | B.Simon. | C.Edward. | D.Simon's parents. |
A.3. | B.4. | C.5. | D.6. |
A.In Beijing. | B.In Newcastle. | C.In London. | D.In New York. |
A.By bike. | B.By bus. | C.By car. | D.On foot. |
A.Maths. | B.Science | C.Geography. | D.English. |
10 . Aunt Linda's advice page
Peter
I went out with a group of friends yesterday. We saw a lady lying in the street. She looked very sick. My friends made jokes about her and laughed. Though I wanted to help her, my friends told me not to. It was awful of them to laugh at her, and I regret not saying anything. I feel ashamed of myself. What should I do in this situation?
Dear Peter
I believe you’ve learnt an important lesson --- you’ll regret it if you don’t do the right thing at the right moment. Next time in the same situation, you should make up your own mind. You shouldn’t listen to your friend. It was awful of them to laugh at a sick lady.
Julie
I have to share a room with my seven-year old sister, and she's driving me mad! She has a habit of playing the piano when I' m studying, and she always takes my things without telling me. I try to keep the room tidy, but she always makes a mess. I love my sister, but sometimes she's so annoying! What should I do?
Dear Julie
You should talk 100 your sister more. Ask her to play the piano only when you’re not studying. Let her borrow your things only if she as you frt. Perhaps she just wants more attention from you. Try spending some time with her every day and you’ll learn how 10 live happily with each other.
1. Where is the text probably from?A.Poster. | B.Diary | C.Magazine. | D.Internet. |
A.helpful | B.awful | C.ashamed | D.right |
A.saw a lady lying in the street | B.went out with a group of his friends |
C.didn't want to help the sick lady | D.didn't do the right thing at the right moment |
A.One. | B.Two. | C.Three. | D.Four. |