1 . Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn off the lights for you, and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves? Although it might sound a little far from you, living in a “smart” city like this could happen sooner than you think.
The towns that we have lived in for centuries have changed a lot, while completely new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. In every home there will be a “telepresence” system(远程遥控系统)—allowing users to control the heating(暖气)and locks, take part in video meetings, and receive education, healthcare and government services. Around the city, escalators(自动扶梯)will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be connected to the system.
The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco. In fact, technology companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business.
About 75% of the world’s population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to solve the coming problems. “Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener.” said Dan Hill, head of a research company.
1. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A.Living in a “smart” city will be far from you. |
B.People live in a “smart” city. |
C.Buildings turn off the lights for you. |
D.Self-driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves. |
A.A future city. | B.A meeting in Songdo. |
C.A plan to build a city. | D.A report on public health. |
A.Microsoft. | B.IBM. | C.Siemens. | D.Cisco. |
A.drive people out of cities | B.control the world’s population |
C.solve the cities’ coming problems | D.develop his own company |
A.Future Education | B.Government Services |
C.Famous Companies | D.Smart Cities |
2 . Many people like to watch 3D movies at the cinema. But do you know students in the US can watch 3D movies in class? They can learn a lot from these movies.
In the US, some students can watch 3D movies in many lessons, such as maths, science and geometry (几何) lessons. The 3D lessons show a special world to the students. They can help students understand the knowledge better. These classes turn learning into an adventure (冒险). Students can remember the knowledge easily.
The students like 3D lessons very much. They say, “It’s easy to learn, because you can remember all the things in the movies, and it’s fun to learn.”
1. The students in the US can watch 3D movies in ______ lessons according to the passage.A.history | B.Chinese | C.geometry | D.English |
A.游戏 | B.电影 | C.知识 | D.剧本 |
A.watch more movies in class | B.be interested in maths and science |
C.know more knowledge about movies | D.understand the knowledge better |
A.difficult and boring | B.easy and fun | C.hard and boring | D.bad but fun |
A.3D Movies in the US | B.3D Lessons in the US |
C.Movies about Different Lessons | D.An Exciting Adventure |
3 . Jim and his parents went to Japan Science Museum last week. There was a robot show. They had a great time. During the show, Jim could see some
What
Another kind of robot was kid-caring robots. They just looked like human. They can sing many
Jim’s family
A. Mr. Cleaner is an expensive but great cleaning robot. It can do all the housework for you in your house, like cleaning the kitchen, washing the clothes and even cooking. B. Little Sun can make your house warm even before you reach home. It can move around the house and stay where the temperature is low, so you won’t feel cold anywhere at home. C. Running Robot can run with you in the park or in the street. It won’t be dangerous if you run with the robot. It can tell you which way is the right to go and ask you to have a break if you are tired. D. Little Bicycle is a small robot. You can ride it at home as a bike. It will start by itself and tell you it’s time to exercise and when you do enough exercise, it will ask you to stop. E. Morning Caller can move round the house by itself. When it sees someone sleeping, it sings a song as a wake-up call. If you don’t get up then, it will shout. You can set a time for it to work. F. Dish Boy is a simple robot that can wash the dishes for you. It can wash the plates, bowls, spoons, pots and pans. It can also make them dry after the washing. It costs only two hundred dollars. It is a very good price. G. Office Kid can do many things in an office. It can take notes for you at a meeting. It can tell you when to do something and what to do every day. It can even make tea and coffee, wash and peel fruit for you! |
5 . We are now living in the 21st century. Life now is much more
Tony is a
In Tony’s classroom, there are many electronics, like iPads. This term they will
With the help of new technology, students can finish their homework
Mr Miller, a science teacher
Dale, Tony’s classmate, loves technology. He was not interested in class before, but now he likes the classes very much. “The classes help me use what I have
A.difficult | B.terrible | C.important | D.different |
A.teacher | B.student | C.cleaner | D.gardener |
A.tired | B.bored | C.fantastic | D.scared |
A.move | B.use | C.ask | D.help |
A.put up | B.take up | C.turn down | D.write down |
A.luckily | B.carelessly | C.slowly | D.quickly |
A.bring | B.look | C.call | D.follow |
A.forgets | B.agrees | C.reaches | D.laughs |
A.result | B.competition | C.question | D.prize |
A.looked for | B.known about | C.pointed to | D.given back |
NASA hasn’t landed astronauts on the moon since the 1972 Apollo 17 mission. Last year, NASA said it would have a new moon landing program called Artemis. With the Artemis program, NASA will send the first woman and the next man to the moon in 2024. Not long ago, news about NASA’s Artemis program showed that the astronauts are going for a pretty long moon walk. After they reach the moon, they are going to walk 10 miles. This is over 16 times further than how far the first men to land on the moon walked. The astronauts are going to land on the South Pole (南极) of the moon. They will be looking for ice and water there. Such a long walk will come with lots of difficulties. It takes longer to walk a mile on the moon than on the earth because there is lower gravity (重力) on the moon. According to Apollo astronauts’ walking speed of around l.4 miles an hour, it will take over seven hours to walk 10 miles. However, NASA is said to be using a kind of new space suits (航天服). They will be lighter and more comfortable. They will help astronauts walk freely and keep them warm on the moon. “This is where we’re going to test out technologies. We are working hard for further lunar exploration,” said NASA engineer Natalie Mary. |
2. How long are the astronauts going to walk after they reach the moon?
3. What will the astronauts be looking for on the South Pole of the moon?
4. Why is it longer to walk a mile on the moon than on the earth?
5. What will help astronauts walk freely and keep them warm on the moon?
Cye is said to be the best and cheapest home robot. It can’t make the bed or take out the trash, but it can carry things, clean the house and charge itself! The most advanced(先进的)robot in the world is Honda’s famous “Asimo”. It can walk like a human and even walk up and down stairs! Sony’s “Aibo” is another famous home robot. It looks and acts like a dog.
What can home robots do now? Here are some examples:
Cleaning
Home robots can clean the house, even if you’re not at home.
Carrying
Some home robots can carry dishes and other small things. A friend of mine isn’t able to walk because of a car accident. He uses a home robot to carry food from the kitchen to the living room, and take dishes back into the kitchen.
Danger detection(探测)
It will be easy to connect fire, smoke and other detectors to a home robot. Every night, the robot can walk around to make sure that everything is OK.
Entertainment
Home robots can play games, tell jokes, sing songs and even dance to music! People can have much fun playing with them. They help us live a more relaxing life.
1. What is the world’s most advanced robot?2. What does Sony’s “Aibo” look like?
3. Why isn’t one of the writer’s friends able to walk?
4. How does the robot make sure that everything is OK?
5. How many things can the home robot do according to the passage?
6. 书面表达
随着科技的发展,机器人越来越被广泛使用。本周你班英语主题班会将围绕“畅想机器人”这一话题展开讨
论。请你为此写一篇英语短文。内容包括:
1.你想要的机器人将会是什么样子的?
2.它将会为你做什么(至少两点)?
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone! There will be more and more robots in the future. And I believe I will have one.
My robot will be lovely and helpful, won’t it?
8 . Honda is a Japanese company. It is famous
These days, Honda is taking ASIMO all around the world to show it to young people. The company want
However, ASIMO is not cheap, so not every person has enough money
A.as | B.for | C.with | D.of |
A.appears | B.will appear | C.appeared | D.was appearing |
A.What | B.What a | C.What an | D.How |
A.they | B.them | C.their | D.themselves |
A.because | B.so | C.but | D.or |
A.to get | B.get | C.getting | D.to getting |
A.shouldn’t | B.mustn’t | C.can’t | D.needn’t |
A.а | B.an | C.the | D./ |
A.also | B.either | C.neither | D.too |
A.happy | B.happier | C.happiest | D.the happiest |
9 . Humans’ Greatest Achievements
The Earth is about 4.6 billion years old, but the humans have lived on it for just 200,000 years. In that short time, we have achieved some amazing things.
What about the arts? The arts have brought pleasure to many people, but are the Beatles and Bach more important than antibiotics?
Finally, we must not forget humans’ early achievements.
What are humans’ greatest achievements? To answer the question, we need to decide what we mean by “great”.
根据短文内容,将正确的选项还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺(每个选项只能用一次)。
A.Is it something that makes us rich or happy or saves lives. |
B.They used fire for cooking and heating and invented the wheel. |
C.Many of humans’ great achievements are in science and technology. |
D.And is Mickey Mouse as important an achievement as going to space? |
E.We could probably live without them, but life wouldn’t be as interesting. |
Shenzhou 13 manned spacecraft landed successfully on April 16, 2022. Three Chinese astronauts, Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping, Ye Guangfu came back to the Earth. They s
Can common people go to visit space like them? The answer is “yes”. On September 15, 2021, Space X sent four common people into space. The four spent three days in space. In July, 2021, 70-year-old British billionaire (亿万富翁) Richard Branson and 57-year-old American billionaire Jeff Bezos, both flew into space. But some think these trips are for the super r
Even if we can’t have a space trip now, we had a science class from space. The woman astronaut Wang Yaping, the space teacher, gave us such a l
We will also be able to e