1 . 某电池厂对新研发的一款电池使用情况进行了9次测试.每使用1小时测量一次剩余电量,得到剩余电量
(单位:库仑)与使用时间
(单位:小时)的数据如下:
(1)现从9组数据中选出7组数据作分析,其中剩余电量不足0.8的数据组数记为
,求出
的分布列和数学期望;
(2)由散点图发现
关于
的回归方程类型为
,设
,利用表格中的9组数据回答下列问题:
(i)计算
与
之间的相关系数
(精确到0.01);
(ii)求
关于
的回归方程(a,b精确到0.01).
参考数据:
.
其中,
.
附:对于一组数据
,相关系数
,回归直线
的斜率和截距的最小二乘估计分别为:
,
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![]() | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 |
![]() | 2.77 | 2 | 1.92 | 1.36 | 1.12 | 1.09 | 0.74 | 0.68 | 0.53 |
(1)现从9组数据中选出7组数据作分析,其中剩余电量不足0.8的数据组数记为
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f022950e0faa45b617d497b01b5292b9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f022950e0faa45b617d497b01b5292b9.png)
(2)由散点图发现
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fd2489bd449f6695b5c315e312a60fd6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/07bb5f2b560925c51e944b163f6f58db.png)
(i)计算
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/074c228ffc7b1e306f8410afe7bc4b5c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/11bc05f41215f9894e11d1df0465751a.png)
(ii)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
参考数据:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b3217ee4fd5444cc13ef679c9a62e4f8.png)
![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
45 | -15.55 | 1.55 | 60 |
![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
12.21 | -11.98 | 2.43 | 4.38 |
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/146b4c8e73cce5260765a4d2255362cd.png)
附:对于一组数据
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7e1ce2d4260b2db44233554d717afd83.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/03e88fd5870f8cd17b059142b5e2e6de.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c0943f70585435955d528325e51ef013.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e93926e6ea18575c5ed03b3620cba54e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/815e2869dc16e2ae7a7e1911e3afc8c3.png)
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