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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲的是在泰国,每逢母亲节,人们都会在全国范围内举行各种庆祝活动,特别是在学校,举行“回忆母恩”的活动必不可少。

1 . Yesterday was Mother’s Day. Unfortunately, my mother was not among the many happy mothers, as I couldn’t visit her this year. I made a________on the phone that I would go to see her as soon as possible. 

My mother always says that kids don’t need to________a national day to say they love their mums. However, I remember one year I________calling her on that very day, and the next morning she rang up to complain about it. 

If you________Thailand, you could hear the sentimental (伤感的) songs about mothers’ greatest love playing in public places a week before the holiday. Schools, especially, take this day very________. Back in my teenage years, I ________ there was once a Mother’s Day singing competition and my friend represented the school. She was so emotional while singing the famous song on Mother’s Day________ “Kah Nam Nom” that she almost didn’t finish the song. 

However, her deep connection to the song helped her to________third prize. After the contest, I asked her why she was so emotional________the song. She told me that while she was singing, suddenly she had the________that one day her mother would no longer be with her and every word in the song became heartbreaking. Every time I hear this song, it’s not my mother who________to my mind but a picture of my friend crying with a microphone in her hand. The image________vivid today. 

Last week, a colleague________an experience with me—every year on Mother’s Day, she has to attend a________ceremony at her daughter’s school. Every year the teachers invite mothers to the school for a big gathering in which students pay________with flower garlands (花环).

1.
A.remarkB.promiseC.practiceD.suggestion
2.
A.long forB.turn toC.wait forD.refer to
3.
A.missedB.triedC.regrettedD.avoided
4.
A.visitB.likeC.leaveD.hate
5.
A.strangelyB.carelesslyC.seriouslyD.kindly
6.
A.rememberB.thinkC.doubtD.wonder
7.
A.calledB.designedC.madeD.created
8.
A.assistB.placeC.winD.adopt
9.
A.inB.exceptC.besidesD.about
10.
A.dutyB.giftC.ideaD.habit
11.
A.hitsB.comesC.occursD.catches
12.
A.developsB.controlsC.remainsD.increases
13.
A.comparedB.sharedC.providedD.filled
14.
A.commonB.specialC.seriousD.rare
15.
A.respectB.attentionC.satisfactionD.manners
2024-02-27更新 | 242次组卷 | 5卷引用:陕西省西安市周至县第四中学2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者去亚马逊雨林进行研究探险的经历和感悟。

2 . The Amazon Rainforest, often called the “lungs of the Earth”, has always mesmerized me with its biodiversity (生物多样性) and local tribes (部落). When I had the chance to join a research expedition, I took it, excited about the adventure ahead. I didn’t know it would be a great experience.

The journey into the rainforest was tough, such as the dense leaves, endless rain and the sound of insects and animals. However, the beauty of the rainforest was amazing.

One of the most exciting parts of the trip was meeting a local tribe. Their way of life, so connected to nature, was different from our urban lives. Learning about their customs and understanding their relationship with the rainforest was a special experience. It made me realize how separated from nature we have become in the technological advancement.

The trip was not without challenges. Walking in the forest, dealing with the bad weather and dealing with the fear of the unknown tested our willpower. However, every challenge we overcame brought a sense of achievement and strengthened our team bond. It taught me the importance of teamwork and adaptability.

As we left the rainforest, I recalled the impact the trip had on me. It was not just an adventure but a journey of self-discovery.

My trip to the Amazon rainforest was a meaningful experience. It was a journey that pushed my boundaries(边界) taught me valuable lessons and left me with unforgettable memories. It was not just a trip, but an exploration of the unknown and a reminder of our responsibility towards our planet. The adventure may have ended, but the journey continues, as I carry the lessons and memories with me, influencing my life and choices.

1. Which of the following best explains “mesmerized” underlined in paragraph 1?
A.Puzzled.B.Moved.C.Attracted.D.Defeated.
2. Which word can describe the relation between the local tribe and the rainforest?
A.Exciting.B.Close.C.Relaxing.D.Separated.
3. What can we learn about the trip from paragraph 4?
A.It’s dangerous and meaningless.B.It’s fanny but unbearable.
C.It’s important and interesting.D.It’s challenging but worthwhile.
4. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A.The meaning of the trip.B.The experience of the trip.
C.The memory of the trip.D.The purpose of the trip.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是议论文。文章主要讨论了饮食选择的变化对环境产生的影响,指出即使是小的饮食选择的变化也会对环境产生大的影响。

3 . Renewable energy sources can help combat climate change, but dietary choices also play a significant role. Opting for plant-based diets or lab-grown food can reduce greenhouse gas emissions from the food system. We highlight the potential of dietary changes and the importance of providing choices instead of mandates (命令).

Research shows that a global shift towards vegetarian(素食的) diets could cut emissions from food system by over half. Even small changes towards plant-based diets can have a meaningful impact. Substituting conventional food with lab-grown alternatives could prevent 1 degree of future warming. These findings demonstrate the power of dietary changes in addressing climate challenges.

Dietary choices are influenced by factors like culture, religion, and economics. It is unrealistic to expect everyone to become vegetarian immediately. Respecting individual choices is crucial in promoting sustainable diets. By offering information and raising awareness, individuals can make choices according to their needs and values while contributing to collective efforts.

Transforming industrial food production is necessary, but individual choices are still vital. Education and awareness campaigns can inform people about the environmental impact of different dietary choices and empower them to make informed decisions. Combining individual actions with systematic changes can create a powerful force for human health and the planet. Rather than expecting immediate vegetarianism, acknowledging the impact of small changes is important. Gradual shifts towards more sustainable dietary choices, like reducing animal product consumption and increasing vegetable intake, can result in significant environmental benefits when multiplied across populations.

In conclusion, addressing climate change requires multiple approaches, with dietary choices playing a crucial role. Offering choices while recognizing the challenges associated with dietary shifts is essential. By combining personal dietary changes with broader efforts to reshape the food system, we can make substantial progress towards a healthier planet while respecting individual preferences.

1. Which is a dietary choice to reduce greenhouse gas emissions?
A.Choosing plant-based diets.
B.Choosing renewable energy sources.
C.Giving the command for dietary changes.
D.Increasing consumption of processed food.
2. How does the author show the effects of dietary changes in paragraph 2?
A.By answering questions.B.By listing a figure.
C.By analyzing the reasons.D.By using a quotation,
3. What’s the author’s attitude towards small dietary changes?
A.Indifferent.B.Skeptical.C.Favorable.D.Objective.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.Small changes in life choices can make big impacts
B.Renewable energy sources can reduce gas emissions
C.Lab-grown nutritional food could prevent future warming
D.The power of dietary choices in fighting climate change
2024-01-23更新 | 118次组卷 | 4卷引用:陕西省安康市2023-2024学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题
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文章大意:本文为一篇夹叙夹议文。讲述了一位教授为学生准备了一张只有一个黑点的试卷考试,以此来告诉学生,黑点就像是生活中的问题,而生活就是整张白纸,我们应该努力把注意力从问题上移开,享受生命里的每一刻。

4 . A professor entered the classroom and told the students about a surprise test. All students were_________ and waited for the test to begin. The professor gave the test papers to all students with text facing down at the desk. Once he was done with _________ the test to all students, he asked them to_________ the test paper and begin.

Students were ___________ to see that there was just a black dot in the center of the page. The professor told them, “I want you to ___________ about what you see there.” The students were___________ confused but got started with the test. At the end of the class, the professor collected all answer sheets and started reading each answer from each sheet in front of all students. All of them___________ about the black dot and tried to explain its position.

Now, professor began to explain, “Here everyone_________ the black dot and wrote about it_________ no one wrote about the white paper. The same is with our lives. The white paper stands for our whole life and the black dot __________problems in our life.

Our life is a __________ given to us by God, with love and care, and we always have reasons to celebrate—our friends around us, the job that provides us with everything we need. However, we just focus on day to day ____________ like health issues, lack of money, poor relationships, but we seldom see that these problems are very small __________to everything we have in our lives.”

We should try to take eyes __________ our problems and enjoy each moment that life gives us. Be happy and live your life ____________.

1.
A.disappointedB.curiousC.concernedD.surprised
2.
A.handing outB.working outC.dealing withD.mixing up
3.
A.openB.readC.defendD.turn
4.
A.annoyedB.addictedC.confusedD.amazed
5.
A.bringB.speakC.writeD.talk
6.
A.stillB.hardlyC.neverD.mostly
7.
A.communicatedB.describedC.acceptedD.used
8.
A.concentrated onB.depended onC.insisted onD.counted on
9.
A.forB.soC.andD.but
10.
A.likesB.meansC.prefersD.deserves
11.
A.pictureB.lessonC.giftD.text
12.
A.eventsB.adventuresC.solutionsD.problems
13.
A.connectedB.comparedC.addictedD.attracted
14.
A.onB.inC.offD.under
15.
A.formallyB.differentlyC.obviouslyD.positively
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者高中时在当地五金制品店打工的经历,通过这份工作,作者学到了责任与勤奋的重要性,并深刻体会到平凡工作的人民应该受到尊重和赞扬的意义。

5 . In high school, I got my first job at the local hardware (五金制品) store, all thanks to Mr. Anderson, our neighbor. He offered me a chance to _________ there. My parents gave the thumbs (拇指) up, so I _________ the world of part-time jobs.

My daily tasks weren’t too _________. I tidied up shelves and helped _________ find what they needed. But working in a(n) _________ hardware store during the summer turned out to be more _________ than I thought. I had to manage between helping customers with screws and refilling shelves with goods.

At dinner, I’d _________ tales of my day, admitting that the _________ was proving more difficult than I first thought. My dad, who had his share of hands-on experience fixing cars, would laugh and share _________ from his early mechanic (机械师) days.

He’d say, “Jobs like this teach you more than just about money; they __________ your character.” Back then, I didn’t realize that my summer __________ at the hardware store was turning out to be more than just a way to __________ some extra money.

As the summer went on, I found myself gaining a __________ understanding of responsibility and the essence of hard work. The simple __________ in the store became life lessons, teaching me to appreciate and __________ the people who work hard every day to make everything go smoothly.

1.
A.workB.studyC.playD.wait
2.
A.dealt withB.gave upC.jumped intoD.took over
3.
A.clearB.complicatedC.adventurousD.specific
4.
A.parentsB.neighborsC.workersD.customers
5.
A.strangeB.emptyC.comfortableD.busy
6.
A.challengingB.disappointingC.annoyingD.boring
7.
A.readB.shareC.createD.hear
8.
A.lessonB.experimentC.jobD.life
9.
A.exhibitsB.toolsC.storiesD.books
10.
A.shapeB.showC.worsenD.accept
11.
A.trainingB.experienceC.arrangementD.camp
12.
A.wasteB.costC.raiseD.earn
13.
A.deeperB.poorerC.quickerD.simpler
14.
A.methodsB.answersC.ideasD.tasks
15.
A.helpB.respectC.meetD.employ
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了休息有助于精神放松,且身体和心灵是相互作用的,建议我们重新学习休息的艺术,尤其是在这个繁忙的时代。

6 . Stress is common in modern society. When you decide to do something about your stress levels it doesn’t necessarily mean you have to turn your whole life upside down — quit your job, file for divorce, move to another country. Among all the stress management strategies out there we are forgetting one essential treatment — taking time for rest.

For a long time, psychology was based on a clear division between body and mind. Psychologists focused almost only on what went on between our ears. The body was the responsibility of medical doctors and gym instructors. Recently, however, there has been a growing realization within psychology circles that the body and mind are closely connected with each other, far more than anyone ever imagined. You suffer more from stress when you are feeling run down or are suffering from a flu. If you have a bad night’s sleep, everything is more stressful the next day.

While you are more likely to suffer from stress when you are feeling poorly, you can alleviate it by looking after your body. Rest is actually good for both body and mind. We all need at least a little time to think, to reflect on life and even just to be bored. Your free time is meant for relaxation and recovery, and that is impossible when you have too much to do.

We need to relearn the art of rest, especially in these busy times. Getting enough rest is not just something we should do when we are exhausted. It is only when we take a good rest that we will be able to take a stand against stress. I like to imagine that in a few years from now it will be entirely acceptable to say, “Given how hard I worked last week on our project, this week I am going to take a day off.”

1. Which statement will the author probably agree with?
A.Only modern people feel stressed.
B.Psychologists don’t have to focus on the body.
C.Quitting your job is the best way to reduce stress.
D.Body and mind are strongly interacted with each other.
2. What does the underlined word “alleviate” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Develop.B.Increase.C.Relieve.D.Maintain.
3. What can we know about rest?
A.Rest contributes to mental relief.B.Rest will surely make people bored.
C.The idea of rest is well accepted now.D.Rest is needed only when people are tired.
4. Which is the most suitable title for the text?
A.Physical Health Affects the MindB.Rest is the Secret to Stress Relief
C.Brain Processes Psychological PainD.Good Life Starts with Stress Management
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一只叫Kelsey的狗狗在主人Bob不慎在雪地中滑倒伤到了脖子无法动弹时,用身体为主人取暖,并且还不断吠叫希望能引起别人的注意,最终Bob获救。

7 . A five-­year-­old dog named Kelsey has been praised as a hero for helping to save the life of her owner who slipped in the snow and broke his neck.

The man, Bob, was alone when he left his farmhouse on New Year’s Eve to collect firewood.Expecting a journey of only several meters, Bob was wearing just long johns (衬裤), a shirt and slippers when he went outside, although the temperature was around -4℃.

After the accident, he was unable to move in the snow. Fortunately, Kelsey came to his assistance.

“I was shouting for help, but my nearest neighbor is about 400 meters away, and it was 10:30 p. m.,” Bob explained. “By the next morning, my voice was gone and I couldn’t yell for help, but Kelsey didn’t stop barking.”

Kelsey’s companion kept him warm by lying on top of him. She licked his face and hands to keep him awake. “Kelsey kept barking but never left my side,” Bob recalled. “I knew I couldn’t give up and that it was my choice to stay alive.”

Bob spent 20 hours in the freezing cold. When he finally lost consciousness, his dog kept barking. Finally, hearing the barking, Bob’s neighbor discovered him at 6:30 p. m. on New Year’s Day and called the emergency services at once. When Bob arrived in hospital, his body temperature was below 21℃. However, doctors were surprised to find that he didn’t have any frostbite (冻疮). They believed it was because of Kelsey’s determination to keep him warm. Dr. Chaim Colen, the doctor who treated Bob, said, “His dog really saved him.He was very fortunate.”

Bob said he was very grateful to both Dr. Colen and his Kelsey. “They saved my life. They are truly heroes!”

1. What happened to Bob on New Year’s Eve?
A.He left his dog alone in his farmhouse.
B.He was praised for saving a dog owner.
C.He broke his neck and couldn’t move.
D.He heard his neighbor’s shouting for help.
2. Why did Kelsey keep barking?
A.To keep warm.
B.To stay alive.
C.To keep Bob awake.
D.To seek help from others.
3. How does Dr. Colen feel about Kelsey?
A.Helpful.B.Fortunate.
C.Grateful.D.Friendly.
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.A Neck­breaking Accident
B.The Magic Night
C.Warmth on a Winter’s Night
D.Determination to Keep Alive
2023-12-24更新 | 91次组卷 | 18卷引用:陕西省韩城市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项关于锻炼有助于减少和预防抑郁症的研究。

8 . For people suffering from depression, there’s an all-natural treatment they should use — getting more exercise. It could help fight depression, even if people have a genetic risk, new research shows.

For the study, researchers collected information from nearly 8,000 people and found those with related genes were more likely to have depression over the next two years after examining them. But that was less likely for people who were more active at the study’s start, even if they had a family history of depression. Higher levels of physical activity helped protect even those with the highest genetic risk of depression.

Both high-intensity (高强度) exercise and low-intensity activities were associated with a reduced risk of depression. Adding four hours of exercise a week could lower the risk of a new episode (一段经历) of depression by 17%, according to the study. “Our findings strongly suggest that, when it comes to depression, being physically active has the potential to remove the added risk of future episodes in individuals who are genetically risky,” said lead author Karmel Choi. “On average, about 35 additional minutes of physical activity each day may help people to reduce their risk and protect against future depression episodes.”

Depression is a common mental illness globally, with more than 264 million people affected. “Depression is so ubiquitous, and that underlines the need for effective approaches that can impact as many people as possible,” Choi said. And mental health and primary care providers can use the findings to advise patients that there’s something meaningful they can do to lower their risk of depression.

1. How did the researchers reach their conclusion?
A.By analyzing a mass of data.
B.By conducting genetic research.
C.By comparing various levels of activity.
D.By tracking the subjects for many years.
2. What does the study show about depression?
A.Physical activity betters medical treatment.
B.Exercise is able to decrease and prevent it.
C.Different levels of exercise intensity matter the same.
D.Exercising 35 minutes daily is the most effective treatment.
3. What does the underlined word “ubiquitous” in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Harmful.B.Complex.
C.Unusual.D.Common.
4. What is the purpose of the text?
A.To discuss a disease.
B.To introduce a method.
C.To analyze a genetic risk.
D.To explain a phenomenon.
2023-12-23更新 | 97次组卷 | 28卷引用:陕西省渭南市澄城县2022-2023学年高一下学期期末检测英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了沙阿看到沙滩上铺满了垃圾,感到难过并在周末捡拾沙滩上的垃圾。在他的带领下,30多万志愿者参与进来。2016年,沙阿被联合国授予“地球冠军”称号。

9 . Afroz Shah, a lawyer in Mumbai, hasn’t had a weekend off in four years. But he hasn’t spent this time preparing for _________.

His mission? Saving the world’s oceans from _________ pollution.

It’s a calling he found in 2015 after moving to a community in Mumbai called Versova Beach. He had played there as a child and was_________to see how much it had _________. The sand was no longer _________ because it was covered by a layer of garbage more than five feet thick — most of it plastic waste.

“The whole beach was like a_________of plastic,” he said. “It hurt me. The _________ mess.” What Shah had seen is part of a global environmental crisis. More than 8 million tons of plastic _________in the world’s oceans each year. It’s predicted that by 2050, there will be more plastic in the ocean than fish. “Plastic in the ocean is a _________. And the sea species have no choice at all, ” Shah said. “We are ______________ their habitats.”

In October 2015, Shah began ________________ up plastic waste from the beach every Sunday morning. At first, it was just him and a neighbor, and then he began calling on others to join in. Word ________________ and with the help from social media, more volunteers got ________________.

For Shah, the work has always been a ________________ journey, but it has earned global attention. After he was ________________ as a Champion of the Earth by the United Nations in 2016, Shah now devotes nearly all of his free time to this ________________.

He’s now spent 209 weekends on this mission, ________________ more than 200,000 volunteers, some of whom are young students, to join him in what’s been called the world’s biggest beach cleanup. By October 2018, Versova Beach was ________________ clean and Shah’s cleanups expanded to another beach as well as a stretch of the Mithi River and other regions of India.

“This world talks too much. I think we must talk ________________ and do action more, ” he said when interviewed by CNN in October 2019.“We are a smart species. Well adapt. We’ll learn. And with these youngsters rising up, I see ________________.”

1.
A.teachingB.courtC.houseworkD.cleaning
2.
A.riverB.soilC.plasticD.oil
3.
A.upsetB.excitedC.delightedD.hesitant
4.
A.grownB.changedC.reservedD.protected
5.
A.pureB.goldenC.shinyD.visible
6.
A.carpetB.curtainC.paintingD.photograph
7.
A.temporaryB.permanentC.uglyD.pretty
8.
A.sticks toB.keeps offC.gives backD.ends up
9.
A.killerB.cleanerC.guestD.decoration
10.
A.sweepingB.attackingC.visitingD.beautifying
11.
A.pullingB.thinkingC.pickingD.looking
12.
A.cameB.failedC.wentD.spread
13.
A.involvedB.livedC.stuckD.paid
14.
A.easyB.toughC.personalD.general
15.
A.knownB.regardedC.decidedD.honored
16.
A.causeB.caseC.positionD.fame
17.
A.requiringB.rejectingC.invitingD.inspiring
18.
A.originallyB.finallyC.politicallyD.theoretically
19.
A.fewerB.lessC.betterD.worse
20.
A.honorB.beautyC.hopeD.love
2023-12-01更新 | 68次组卷 | 6卷引用:陕西省西安市长安区第一中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国白鲟——世界上最大的淡水鱼之一,因人类过渡捕捞等行为而灭绝的现状。

10 . The Chinese paddlefish (白鲟)-one of the world’s largest freshwater fish-has been announced extinct. Scientists say the paddlefish, also called the Chinese swordfish, is believed to have a lineage dating back at least 34 million years. With its long nose and mouth, the paddlefish could grow as long as seven meters.

But a research paper recently published in Science of the Total. Environment reported the paddlefish was now extinct. The researchers include scientists from the Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Britain’s University of Kent and the University of South Bohemia in the Czech Republic.

The paper says the paddlefish was announced extinct for two reasons. It said that the fish was not able to survive because of widespread overfishing and damage to its native environment in the Yangtze River.

Researchers discovered 332 different species of fish in the Yangtze River in 2017 and 2018. But they did not find a single Chinese paddlefish They guessed the fish disappeared between 2005 and 2010. The extinction of the Chinese paddlefish was “a huge loss” to nature.

Pan Wenjing is a forest and ocean expert with Greenpeace East Asia. “The ecology of the Yangtze River is almost in ruins due to human activity in past decades” Pan said. She stressed that China had taken measures to improve the Yangtze’s environment, including a 10-year ban (禁令) on fishing.

After the extinction was reported in the news, some Chinese media and Internet users took a look back at the large creatures. Many people appeared to have not heard of the Chinese paddlefish before it was announced extinct.

“Every time I see the news of another species going extinct, heart starts to ache,” wrote one Weibo user. “Humans should not live alone on this planet,” the user added.

1. What do we know from Paragraph3?
A.Fishing in the Yangtze River.B.Environment in the Yangtze River.
C.Researchers of the Chinese paddlefish.D.The reasons for the Chinese paddlefish’s extinction.
2. Which of the following best describes the present situation of the Yangtze River?
A.No pain, no gain.B.To protect animals is to protect humans.
C.Well begun is half done.D.It’s never too late to mend.
3. What’s the writer’s attitude toward-the extinction of the Chinese paddlefish?
A.Excited.B.Sorry.C.Shocked.D.Curious.
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Fishing is not allowed in the Yangtze River
B.Few people are familiar with the Chinese paddlefish
C.The Chinese paddlefish has been announced extinct
D.Damage to the environment has bad effects
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