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阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了大多数票可能由Sleeper提供,这些票包括票价中的Sleeper预订,有茶、咖啡和饼干,读者可以从一系列票中选择适合您的旅程。

1 . Intercity Sleeper Between London and Scotland

Most tickets may be used for travel by Sleeper, subject to availability; and a reservation in a two-berth cabin can be made for £25, except in the case of Solo and Special tickets, which include Sleeper reservations in the fare. The price includes early morning tea or coffee and biscuits. A continental or hot breakfast can be ordered if you wish.

Choose from a range of tickets to suit your journey.

A — SuperApex

Only available for travel after 9 a. m. Book at least 2 weeks ahead and travel between Edinburgh or Glasgow and London for the unbeatable price of £59 return. This ticket is non-refundable unless the service is cancelled.

B — Apex

A real bargain fare. Only £69 return between Edinburgh or Glasgow and London. Great value Sleeper travel available by booking at least a week before outward travel. Ticket refundable on payment of a 25% administrative charge.

E — Solo

Treat yourself and enjoy exclusive use of a Standard cabin. Solo is an inclusive return travel ticket with Sleeper reservations for one or both directions. Outward and return reservations should be made at the time of booking. The journey must include al Saturday night away. £140—160 London to Edinburgh/Glasgow return.

C — SuperSaver

Available right up to the day of travel and valid any day except these peak days: all Fridays, also 18—30 December, 31 March and 28 May. Departures between midnight and 2am count as previous day’s departures. London to Glasgow or Edinburgh £82.

F — Special

Special is an inclusive return travel package for two people including sleeper reservations for one or both directions. It can mean savings for both of you. Outward and return reservations should be made at the time of booking. From £120.

D — Saver

This flexible ticket is valid every day and can be bought on the day of travel. Your ticket allows standard class travel on any train between 10 a. m. and midnight. No seat reservations available. London to Glasgow or Edinburgh £95.

G — Standard

Not the cheapest option but available up to the time of travel and valid for all trains and at all times. You are advised to turn up early for travel on a Friday.

1. Which following statements is NOT true about SuperApex?
A.This can only be booked up to one week before departure.
B.This is not available if you’ re travelling out between 8 a. m. and 9 a. m.
C.It’s the cheapest ticket available but there is a restriction on departure time.
D.If you decide not to travel after you have bought the ticket, you cannot get your money back.
2. If you want to travel with your friends, which type of train ticket is more cost-effective?
A.SuperSaver.B.Saver.C.Special.D.Standard.
3. Which organization in the UK is most likely to issue the information above?
A.Tourism Bureau.B.Transportation Bureau.
C.Advertising Bureau.D.Finance Bureau.
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,讲述了人们对于一个群体的人的刻板印象,建议我们停止一概而论的想法,而是对个体来进行考虑。

2 . Several years ago, Jeremy Clarkson, presenter of BBC television programme discovered one of his guests was half German and half Irish. Immediately, he said, “That’s quite a strange ______ . It’s like, this must be done absolutely perfectly...tomorrow”.

This joke played on ______ of the Germans as efficient and the Irish as lazy. Many people could ______ be offended by these kinds of assertions. We do not know every Irish person, so how can we conclude that every Irish person is lazy?

I recently read on a website that Irish business people were ______ as being “generally rather casual” and more outwardly friendly than many European counties’. German business people, on the other hand, are considered very ______ and they do not need a personal relationship in order to do business. Once you hear advice like this, it becomes easier to understand where jokes like the one in the first paragraph come from.

So why do some people ______ of the kind of stereotypes as seen in Clarkson’s joke, but not batting an ______ when it comes to generalizations. What is the difference between the two?

By definition, a stereotype is a widely held but fixed and oversimplified image or idea of a particular type of person or thing. A cultural characteristic, on the other hand, is a pattern of behaviour that is ______ of a certain group.

So what does this really mean? Stereotype are simply overstated assumptions about groups of people. Imagine if a tourist visited a small town in Switzerland and saw a number of locals playing the alphorn instrument, and then ______ that Swiss people can play the alphorn. This would be a stereotype! This is an ______ image of the Swiss which is based on one tourist’s experience.

If however, this tourist were to say that the Swiss are very punctual, this could be seen as a cultural ______ . This is because it is a pattern of behaviour which is very typical in Switzerland: from their transport system to their business meetings in this way, some people argue that generalizing another culture is not just useful, but important. Politicians always have to be ______ of the cultural characteristics of different countries. By becoming aware of different cultural characteristics, they can avoid causing offence in those cultures.

______ , others argue that generalizing cultures will always lead to offensive stereotypes. They argue that the best thing we can do is to stop generalizing cultures and start treating people as ______ .

All this raises important questions: Can making generalizations about groups of people be a ______ thing? Or should we always avoid making broad assumptions about different groups?

1.
A.associationB.combinationC.connectionD.relation
2.
A.patternsB.modelsC.stereotypesD.features
3.
A.understandablyB.extremelyC.deeplyD.enormously
4.
A.classifiedB.specifiedC.describedD.thought
5.
A.indirectB.conservativeC.emotionalD.direct
6.
A.disapproveB.assureC.accuseD.remind
7.
A.noseB.mouthC.eyelidD.lip
8.
A.normalB.typicalC.peculiarD.critical
9.
A.ensuredB.guaranteedC.announcedD.claimed
10.
A.overestimatedB.overstatedC.overusedD.overlooked
11.
A.characteristicB.functionC.approachD.essence
12.
A.alertB.mindfulC.patientD.concerned
13.
A.ThereforeB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Otherwise
14.
A.humansB.personalitiesC.groupsD.individuals
15.
A.essentialB.socialC.positiveD.inevitable
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要阐述了大学毕业生在毕业后参加志愿者服务的价值,并鼓励大学毕业生做志愿者。

3 . Most college students think that there are only two choices after graduation—finding a job or entering graduate school. An opportunity that is often missed is volunteering with an organized volunteer program.

Volunteering provides a year of intention (计划) in a community where recent graduates can learn about the world they are entering, about themselves as individuals (个体) and about their role in this world. It provides intentional time to understand the purpose that drives one as an individual in life. Taking a year off after graduation to volunteer allows students to slow down and really understand where they want their future to lie. Not only this, but students will also be helping others, getting work experience, living in a community and giving back to society.

Volunteering often leads to a job opportunity. A volunteer might stay and work with the organization, shifting from a volunteer position to a paid position. For example, an individual doing volunteer teaching with an organization might be offered a teaching position at their school. Even if the volunteer position does not lead to a paid position, the volunteer should keep in touch with their organization. One reason is that the organization can write letters of recommendation (推荐) for the volunteer’s job applications. What’s more, volunteer experience on a resume could catch the attention of schoolmates from the organization or program who work at a place of employment (雇用). A shared volunteer experience with the manager might help one find a job!

Volunteers have fun together and like helping others a lot. They share a common mission and vision (使命和愿景), continue personal and professional development, and get new ideas about the world around them. They get to know the community, practice their social responsibility, and build their skill set and network with others. Even if volunteers are not paid, they receive these and many other benefits through their service.

1. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.Why students should volunteer during college.
B.What the value of volunteering after graduation is.
C.Whether recent graduates should have a yearly plan.
D.How to find a volunteer program that works for you.
2. Why should a volunteer stay in close contact with their organization?
A.To receive a job offer.B.To find old schoolmates.
C.To apply for a new program.D.To get support when seeking jobs.
3. What’s the function of a resume?
A.Sharing your future plans.
B.Showing your social responsibility.
C.Letting others know more about you.
D.Catching the attention of your schoolmates.
4. What’s the main purpose of the text?
A.To explain what volunteering is.
B.To offer new volunteer opportunities.
C.To encourage recent graduates to volunteer.
D.To discuss whether to volunteer without pay.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约210词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了新西兰的地理、文化、人口等。

4 . New Zealand

What can you see?

Mountains, volcanoes, rivers, lakes, waterfalls, forests, beaches. Both islands are mountainous. In fact, only 30% of New Zealand is flat.

The Maoris

When the Maoris first arrived in New Zealand, they lived in villages and were excellent fishermen, hunters and farmers. About 50 years ago, many Maoris started to live and work in the large cities and took jobs in the government, industries, medicine and education. They are proud of their culture and decide to keep many of the customs which are part of their way of life.

Who can you meet?

Most people live on North Island. Eighty-five percent of New Zealanders are “pakeha” (“white men”), which means their “great grandfathers” came from Europe. Ten percent are Maoris. The Maoris came to New Zealand from the Polynesian islands probably around the tenth century. The “pakeha” started to arrive in New Zealand from Europe about 200 years ago as farmers and traders.

Fact box: New Zealand.
Position: South of the equator(赤道).
Nearest neighbour: Australia, 1,600 km away.
Size: Two main islands —North Island and South Island: together they are 268.680 square kilometers.
Population: 4 million.
Capital: Wellington.
Languages: English and Maori.
1. Which of the following is a fact about New Zealand?
A.Four million white people.B.20% of the population being Maoris.
C.About 1, 600 km south of the equator.D.Nearly 1/3 of the country being plains.
2. The population of New Zealand is mainly made up of ________.
A.the white people and the PolynesiansB.the white people and the “pakeha”
C.the Maoris and the white peopleD.the Maoris and the Polynesians
3. What do the Maoris value most in life?
A.Living in small villages.B.Developing farming skills.
C.Keeping their own culture.D.Taking up government jobs.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍的是三个艺术博物馆举办展览的相关信息。

5 . Guan Shanyue Art Museum

Shenzhen artists are sending hope and gratitude to the Chinese CovID-19 frontline workers through 215 artworks at the “We Are Together”exhibition running until May 17. The paintings, sculptures, photographs and music videos show medical workers, delivery men, cleaners, police officers and volunteers working tirelessly during the outbreak. Meanwhile, a selection of master Quan Shanyue’s paintings featuring flowers and birds are also on display until July.

Hours: 9 a. m. -12 pm; 2 pm. 4. 30 p. m. closed Mondays.

He Xiangning Art Museum

Selected paintings by master He Xiangning are offering an in-depth review of her revolutionary and artistic career. The paintings mainly portray plum blossoms, pine trees, lions, tigers, and landscapes. Meanwhile, contemporary Chinese oil paintings produced in the past 30 years are also on display at the “As Times Go By”exhibition until May 5.

Hours: 9:30 a. m. - 4:30 p. m. , closed Mondays.

MixC Shenzhen Bay

The ”Fantastic Dali” exhibition, running until May 5, presents an unimaginable world of 200 artworks by Spanish master Salvador Dali. Another exhibition running until May 28 features painting “Along the River During the Qingming Festival” by Ming artist Qiu Ying(1494-1552)and vivid scenes for visitors to take photos.

Hours(Dali): 10 a. m. -7 p. m. (Mon. -Fri.), 10 a. m. -9 p. m. (Sat.-Sun)

Hours(Qiu Ying): 10 a. m. -9 p. m. , closed Mondays.

1. What are on exhibition in Guan Shanyue Art Museum?
A.Artworks by a Spanish master.B.Paintings featuring landscapes.
C.Music videos showing lions.D.Artworks honoring COVID-19 fighters.
2. Which is accessible to visitors on Mondays?
A.“Fantastic Dali”.
B.“We Are Together”.
C.“As Times Go By”.
D.“Along the River During the Qingming Festival”.
3. Where is the text probably taken from?
A.A travel journal.B.An art website
C.A painting album.D.A comic book.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了纽约公园提供了专为儿童设立的各种活动和节目。这些活动包括儿童篮球培训班、冬季手工艺品工作坊、词语游戏小时和纪念马丁·路德·金恩日的社区活动。这些活动旨在让儿童保持活跃,无论他们的兴趣是什么。
6 . Best for kids events

NYC Parks offers a variety of events, programs and activities made with kids especially in mind. Children will have plenty to keep them active throughout the year no matter what their interests are.


Jr. Knicks Basketball Clinic (培训班)
8:00 a.m.-10:00 a.m.
Instructor: Jonathan Ogeleza
Location: Sorrentino Recreation Center

This instructional basketball clinic will provide an opportunity for youth, regardless of skill, to have a positive basketball experience. Children will have the opportunity to learn and practice their basketball skills through a series of training. This specific clinic is for youth ages 10-12.


Fort Tryon Kids Art: Winter Craft Workshop
11:00 a.m.-12:30 p.m.
Ages 5-12
Location: J. Hood Wright Recreation Center

Identify the year-round birds found in Fort Tryon Park and find out which evergreen plants support them in the park. Then, create bird feeders for your home with local artist Jessica Maffia to help birds during the cold winter months!


TEEN Word Game Hour
4:30 p.m.-5:30 p.m.
Instructor: Sidikha Ashraf
Location: Al Oerter Recreation Center

Do you love word games? Welcome to Word Game Hour! Play a variety of word games outside of the classics and build that already impressive vocabulary of yours. If you've never played a word game before, then we want you to come even more. This isn't just for professionals. This is for fun!


Share, Grow and Give on Martin Luther King Jr. Day
1:00 p.m.-3:00 p.m.
Location: Randall's Island Park

In 1958, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. visited Harlem for the signing of his book, Stride Toward Freedom. Join us on Martin Luther King Jr. Day at Randall's Island Park. We will create a community collage (拼贴画) centered around excerpts (节选) from Dr. King's book. Keeping with the essence of Martin Luther King Jr. Day being a day of service, there will also be an opportunity to keep our park clean and beautiful.

1. What do we know about the program instructed by Jonathan Ogeleza?
A.It asks children to protect birds.
B.B. It is held at Randall's Island Park.
C.It is designed for children ages 5 to 10.
D.It helps kids to develop their basketball skills.
2. When can kids play word games at Al Oerter Recreation Center?
A.4:30 p.m.-5:30 p.m.B.1:00 p.m.-3:00 p.m.
C.8:00 a.m.-10:00 a.m.D.11:00 a.m.-12:30 p.m.
3. Which program will encourage people to volunteer?
A.TEEN Word Game Hour.
B.Jr. Knicks Basketball Clinic.
C.Fort Tryon Kids Art: Winter Craft Workshop.
D.Share, Grow and Give on Martin Luther King Jr. Day.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了4个高中学生写作比赛的情况。

7 . 4 WRITING COMPETITIONS FOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS

Calling all high school student writers! If you’re looking for scholarships or ways to support your future education, look no further than writing competitions.

Below are 4 writing competitions for high school students. Check them now!

Scholastic Writing Awards

The Scholastic Writing Awards celebrate was created by students aged 13 and older in grades 7 through 12 across the country. You can submit(提交) all kinds of writing works, including science fiction, humor, short plays, and more.

Gold medal winners can earn a $10,000 scholarship, and silver medal winners can earn a$1,000 scholarship. The fee to apply is $7 for a single entry.

Young Lions Fiction Award

To apply for this award, any writer aged 35 or younger may submit a novel or collection of short stories. Each year, a group of experts including Young Lions members, writers, and librarians select the winner.

The winner of this award will receive a $11.000 scholarship.

NSHSS Creative Writing Scholarship

High school students of all ages can have access to this creative writing scholarship. Students can submit works (that have not been published before)in one or both categories (类别): poetry and fiction.

A prize of $2,000 ill be awarded to one student winner in each category.

We the Students Essay Competitions

This competition asks students to answer the question, “What are the important qualities of a citizen in your community in 21st century America?” in an essay between 500 and 800 words. Students must be US citizens between the ages of 14 and 19 to apply.

One national winner will receive a $5,000 cash prize and six runners-up will receive $1,250 each.

1. If you have created a short play, which competition is suitable for you to enter?
A.Scholastic Writing Awards.B.Young Lions Fiction Award.
C.NSHSS Creative Writing Scholarship.D.We the Students Essay Competition.
2. Which competition has a given topic?
A.Scholastic Writing Awards.B.Young Lions Fiction Award.
C.NSHSS Creative Writing Scholarship.D.We the Students Essay Competition.
3. Where is this text probably taken from?
A.A club’s poster.B.A teaching plan.C.A school’s website.D.A principal’s speech.
完形填空(约290词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了美国的高中沿袭了以往希腊人的做法,发起了诗歌朗诵比赛。12万名高中生参加了首届“大声朗诵诗歌”全国朗诵比赛,他们凭记忆朗诵表演诗歌,奖金为10万美元。朗诵诗歌不仅让朗诵者以全新的方式更深刻地理解诗歌的内涵,也让听者有个更新的体验。

8 . Long ago, poems were recited loud instead of being written down. Back when the Greeks first started the Olympics, they held poetry _________ as well as athletic competitions.

Now, poetry competitions have been revived. This year 120,000 high school students competed in the first Poetry Out Loud national recitation competition,_________ poems from memory for $100,000 in prize money.

The first competitions were held in classrooms. The winners went on to school wide contests, and then they competed in city and state competitions. _________, the 50 state champions, along with the _________ of the District of Columbia came to Washington D.C. last week for the last showdown. After the 51 champions competed _________ another, 12 went on to the _________. Then the field was narrowed to five. The final five had one last chance to “perform” a poem. The overall champ, Jackson Hille, a high school senior from Ohio,_________ a $20,000 scholarship. The National Endowment for the Arts and the Poetry Foundation _________ Poetry Out Loud, because they realized that hearing a poem performed is a different experience from _________ it on a page.

It’s not just a matter of saying the words in the right order. It’s the tone of __________, the pauses, the gestures and the attitude of the person performing that bring the__________ to life. “Each time we hear somebody recite a poem, we understand again what we found __________ and interesting about it,” said National Public Radio Broadcaster Scott Simon, master of ceremonies for the finals. Hearing it in a new voice offers something new to the listeners.

Not only do the people hearing poems have a(n) __________ experience, but__________ and presenting poems helps the participants understand those poems in a new way. Another __________ of a competition such as Poetry Out Loud is that the participants learn public speaking skills that can help them for life.

1.
A.connectionsB.contestsC.contactsD.compositions
2.
A.performingB.hearingC.admiringD.comprehending
3.
A.HoweverB.BesidesC.FinallyD.Therefore
4.
A.poetB.performerC.studentD.champion
5.
A.againstB.forC.inD.at
6.
A.finalsB.competitionsC.activitiesD.ceremonies
7.
A.awardedB.wonC.rewardedD.achieved
8.
A.set offB.set upC.put offD.put out
9.
A.acquiringB.findingC.hearingD.reading
10.
A.dramaB.rhymeC.voiceD.poetry
11.
A.literatureB.historyC.artD.words
12.
A.freshB.innocentC.amusingD.confusing
13.
A.wonderfulB.pleasantC.unforgettableD.new
14.
A.learningB.writingC.memorizingD.selecting
15.
A.featureB.benefitC.satisfactionD.option
阅读理解-阅读单选(约90词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了来自中国的孟浩然和英国的威廉·布莱克描写春天的两首诗。

9 . Spring is a fine season. It lights up people’s moods and brings hope. When you bathe in the warm spring breeze(微风), what comes into your mind? Let’s see what Meng Haoran from China and William Blake from the UK wrote about spring.



1. According to the passage spring is         .
A.silentB.uselessC.boringD.hopeful
2. The weather at night in the first material is
A.sunnyB.rainyC.snowyD.cloudy
3. The two writers both mentioned          to describe the season.
A.flowersB.fruitC.skyD.birds
4. What kind of writing is the passage?
A.Stories.B.Novels.C.Poems.D.Fictions.
2023-10-21更新 | 46次组卷 | 2卷引用:冀教版2019选择性必修四Unit 2 Poetry-Calling Forth The Riches of Life Section 1 Reading for Meaning 单元测试
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍的是一则演出广告。

10 . Summer Nights 2022 - The Blue Room Theatre

Summer Nights is a program of theatre and performance held every year at the Blue Room Theatre during Perth’s Summer Festival Season. Information about some of the shows included in Summer Nights 2022 is listed below.


Conversations with a Fish
Ages: 14 years and older
Dates: Thursday, 27 January 2022 to Thursday, 3 February 2022
Running Time: 70 minutes
Ticket Prices: Early Bird $21.00, Full Price $28.00, Concession (减价票) $23.00
Show Summary:

A fish faces different existential dilemmas (困境) relating to human experience. What happens? You decide.


107
Ages: 15 years and older
Dates: Thursday, 27 January 2022 to Saturday, 5 February 2022
Running Time: 90 minutes
Ticket Prices: Early Bird $23.00, Full Price $30.00, Concession $25.00
Show Summary:

Four students, four girls of colour, four young people just try to get through high school and figure out their place in the world.


She’s Terribly Greedy
Ages: 15 years and older
Dates: Thursday, 27 January 2022 to Thursday, 3 February 2022
Running Time: 50 minutes
Ticket Prices: Early Bird $21.00, Full Price $28.00, Concession $23.00
Show Summary:

20-year-old Ellenore looks at a feast (盛宴), each plate a different future calling out to her - and she wants everything. She wants to wear every dress hanging in her closet. She wants every possible version of herself. Yet here she stands, looking at her future, and can’t choose.


Utopia
Ages: 16 years and older
Dates: Tuesday, 8 February 2022 to Saturday, 12 February 2022
Running Time: 45 minutes
Ticket Prices: Early Bird $18.00, Full Price $25.00, Concession $20.00
Show Summary:

Utopia is a work of anger, despair and resilience (适应力) ... an expression from a young man watching horrors (可怕的经历) unfold in his homeland Afghanistan and across the world.

1. What is the normal ticket price of Conversations with a Fish?
A.$21.00.B.$23.00.C.$25.00.D.$28.00.
2. What do 107 and She’s Terribly Greedy have in common?
A.They are for the same age group.B.They last the same length of time.
C.They charge the same ticket price.D.They are shown on the same dates.
3. Which of the following shows is about life in Afghanistan?
A.107.B.Utopia.C.She s Terribly Greedy.D.Conversations with a Fish.
共计 平均难度:一般