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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了加拿大的旅游特色以及一些城市的情况。

1 . Many people like traveling. Travel in Canada has become exciting as a number of lakes make it attractive. In fact, Canada has more lakes than any other country which contains fresh water. In addition to lakes, Canada has a number of beaches as it has a long coastline on its north, east, and west. Travelers from around the world come in large numbers to enjoy the sunbath on various beaches.

Niagara Falls lies on the border between Canada and the US. It is now popular for its beauty and is a valuable source of hydroelectric power. Niagara Falls is most attractive during the summer season when the weather condition is charming and attractive. At the Canadian side, floodlights illuminate both sides of the falls for several hours after dark and the whole scene becomes magnificent.

When traveling in Canada, travelers can enjoy doing the shopping in Toronto which is considered a leading city. It symbolizes the spirit of independence. Migrants from Europe, Latin America and Asia inhabit the place and make it a plural society. Ottawa, on the other hand, is the capital of Canada and center of political activities.

Vancouver is an enlightening city in Canada which was named after British Captain George Vancouver, who explored the area in the 1790s. The city is a leading industrial place in Canada. Another tourist attraction in Canada is the capital city of British Columbia, Victoria. The city is located on the southern tip of Vancouver Island.

Travel in Canada is being made easy because of a higher standard of transportation facilities. Besides, very few people know that Canada is a country with high wages per hour. In addition to a popular tourist destination, Canada is an economic powerhouse of North America, particularly in agricultural products. The Canadian dairy industry exports milk products around the world.

1. What attracts travelers most in Canada according to the first paragraph?
A.Coastlines and sunbaths.B.Lakes and beaches.
C.Animals and plants.D.Mountains and water.
2. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?
A.Canada and the US.B.The beauty of Niagara Falls.
C.The importance of the falls.D.The hydroelectric power.
3. What do we know about Toronto according to the passage?
A.It is the political center of Canada.B.It displays the Canadian bravery.
C.Its people come from different countries.D.Travelers can buy something cheap there.
4. Why is Captain George Vancouver referred to in the fourth paragraph?
A.To tell us a history story.B.To compare Vancouver and Victoria.
C.To remind us to keep him in mind.D.To introduce the city of Vancouver.
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述太空探索是人类共同的事业,这里没有政治、国家的边界,只有人类这一概念。

2 . The year 2019 began with two pieces of exciting space exploration news. On Jan. 3, China landed a spacecraft, Change-4, on the moons far side—the side we can’t see from Earth—for the first time in human history. And according to a report published on Jan. 9 in Nature, scientists from the Canadian Hydrogen Intensity Mapping Experiment (CHIME) detected repeated radio signals from a galaxy 1.5 billion light years away, possibly sent by intelligent aliens.

However, what’s even more exciting than the news is the fact that whenever speaking of space exploration, we forget our political and cultural differences—the things that so obsess us.

“When you go into space, you become part of this overall collective called ‘Humanity’,” Ken Liu, Chinese American sci-fi writer and translator, told Quartz website. “You’re no longer Chinese, American, Russian... Your culture is left behind. You’re now just Humanity with a capital ‘H’.”

This magic has worked all the way along our journey into space. When US astronaut Neil Armstrong (1930-2012) became the first human to set foot on the moon in 1969, for example, he told the world: “That’s one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind.” Now, with Change-4 touching down on new moon territory, China’s aim is to help scientists from around the world find out more about Earths only satellite. And with the discovery of the CHIME astronauts, we’re one step closer to answering a common question in science: “Are humans alone in the universe?”

It’s true that we are a curious species. But instead of being curious about the “unknown”, perhaps were really more eager to “push further” our own human “boundaries” and “limits”.

1. Which of the following is the discovery of the CHIME scientists?
A.A galaxy with intelligent aliens.
B.Repeated radio signals sent by intelligent aliens.
C.Repeated radio signals from a distant galaxy.
D.Radio signals from a galaxy several years ago.
2. Why does the author quote Ken Lius words?
A.To introduce the famous writer, Ken Liu.
B.To show that in space we are just humanity.
C.To emphasize that culture is not important.
D.To introduce the things that obsess us very much.
3. What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 4?
A.Further confirm his opinion.B.Add some background information.
C.Summarize the previous paragraphs.D.Introduce a new topic for discussion.
4. What’s the main idea of the text?
A.China takes the lead in space exploration.
B.Humans are not alone in the universe.
C.Space exploration is a common cause of mankind.
D.Humans desire to push the boundaries of scientific limits.
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3 . How to Save Money to Visit Shanghai Disneyland?

The “happiest place on Earth” is a top destination on many families’ bucket lists.But taking a vacation to Disney World can be difficult to do on a budget.There are some considerations that you can make to reduce the cost of your Disney World vacation.


1.Buy Souvenirs in Advance

Disney has influenced practically every industry,which makes it easy to find Disney items anywhere,from shopping centres and your local grocery stores to department stores.You can save a lot of money by purchasing items before your trip at these less-expensive places than at Disneyland.


2.Make an Autograph Book

An autograph book is seen as a must-have by many Disneyland enthusiasts and is a memory you can take home with you.These books can cost anywhere from $7.95 to $19.95 at the Disney Store and up to $30 for the latest-and-greatest autograph book at Disneyland,such as the park’s 60th anniversary edition.Other choices can get the job done for under $5.For example,you can buy a small photo album,cute pad or notebook.


3.Eat Breakfast Before You Arrive

Breakfast is almost as pricey as lunch or dinner if you eat inside the Disneyland Park.If you have a hotel with a free breakfast,take advantage of it.If you want to eat out,eat at a local restaurant that is inexpensive or has a kids’ menu.


4.Take Advantage of Discounts Offered to Special Groups

Disney offers a wide variety of discounts,including for military service members,college students,teachers,and youth groups.If you think you might qualify for a special discount or group rate,call the Disneyland Resort to book tickets.

1. It may take you more money to buy souvenirs at        .
A.DisneylandB.department stores
C.shopping centresD.local grocery stores
2. How much do you pay for the park’s 60th anniversary edition at Disneyland?
A.$7.95.B.$19.95.C.$5.D.$30.
3. What is one piece of the author’s advice on breakfast?
A.You had better eat at Disneyland.
B.You can eat at a local restaurant.
C.You should prepare it well at home.
D.You can ask the hotel to supply it for free.
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者去哥斯达黎加旅游的时候,发现自己陷入了困境:无法使用自己的银行卡,身上也没有多少现金,而回程票在两周之后,作者只好挨家挨户地寻求帮助,最后终于在一家餐厅老板的帮助下,成功度过了在哥斯达黎加余下的日子。

4 . I was visiting Costa Rica when I found myself in a bad situation: all my bank cards weren’t _______ abroad, and I only had $5 and a return ticket in two weeks. Back then, there were no cellphones or Internet. It was _______ who came to my rescue to get me home.

I thought the city dangerous and decided to find kind people in the _______. With my remaining coins, I _______ to the bus station and found a countryside that I could _______. Five hours later, I arrived at Santa Rosa. I went knocking door to door, _______ my situation with my very poor Spanish, but everyone pointed me to another _______.

Finally, I _______ a Chinese restaurant. The owner was extremely _______. She heard my story and felt ________ for me. She said her son had a similar ________. At that time, some other people were very kind to him, and she remembered how ________ that made her feel. She invited me in, gave me food, and called the Red Cross to ________ me. I spent my remaining days in Costa Rica with the head of Red Cross.

I realized that being able to receive kindness is a ________ for other people as well. And kindness ________ more kindness in small ripples(波纹).

1.
A.workingB.payingC.travellingD.increasing
2.
A.villagersB.touristsC.visitorsD.strangers
3.
A.streetB.townC.countrysideD.community
4.
A.droveB.flewC.headedD.slid
5.
A.buyB.affordC.rentD.earn
6.
A.explainingB.sharingC.exchangingD.exploring
7.
A.doorB.houseC.manD.restaurant
8.
A.thought ofB.heard ofC.arrived atD.aimed at
9.
A.richB.kindC.busyD.serious
10.
A.proudB.happyC.excitedD.sorry
11.
A.adventureB.experienceC.failureD.strategy
12.
A.warmB.curiousC.coolD.strange
13.
A.chooseB.calmC.comfortD.rescue
14.
A.giftB.troubleC.trapD.request
15.
A.improvesB.challengesC.encouragesD.designs
12-13高一·河北衡水·期末
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文章大意:本文是说明文。作弊的形式多种多样,作弊对其他人是不公平的。作弊的学生认为不用付出努力就能获得高分,这种坐享其成的想法是不可取的。作弊不是最好的办法,应该主动跟老师或父母交谈,寻求更好的解决办法。

5 .    

Cheating can happen in a lot of different ways.When people cheat,it’s not fair to other people,like the kids who studied for the test or who the true winners of a game were.

Many people like the action of cheating.In their opinion,it makes difficult things seem easy,like getting all the right answers on the test.But it doesn't solve the problem of not knowing the material and it won't help on the next test—unless the person cheats again.

Some people lose respect for cheaters and think less of them.The cheaters themselves may feel bad because they know they shouldn't get that good grade.And,if they get caught cheating,they will be in trouble at school,and maybe at home,too.

Some kids cheat because they're busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying.Other kids might feel like they can’t pass the test without cheating.Even when there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating,cheating isn’t a good idea.

If you were sick or upset about something the night before the day and couldn’t study,it would be better to talk with the teacher about this.And if you don’t have enough time to study for a test because of swim practice,you need to talk with your parents about how to balance swimming and school.A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some solutions together.Talking about these problems and working them out will feel better than cheating.

1. What does the author think when kids cheat in class?
A.It is unfair to other people.
B.It does harm to their health.
C.Teachers should punish them.
D.Teachers shouldn't stop them at once.
2. Why do many people like to cheat?
A.Because they think the material in the test is very difficult.
B.Because they want to do better than the others.
C.Because cheating can make hard things seem very easy.
D.Because they have little time to study their lessons.
3. What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us?
A.Some kids can’t pass the test without cheating.
B.Why kids cheat in the test.
C.Cheating isn’t a good idea.
D.Some kids don't spend the time studying.
4. What can we learn from the passage?
A.Cheaters are often thought highly of.
B.People show no respect for those who cheat.
C.Parents whose kids cheat are often in trouble.
D.Kids cheat in the test because of swim practice.
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文章大意:本文为一篇议论文。中国推动无现金支付,第三方支付快速发展,但是却又面临挑战,阿里巴巴的盒马店引起争议,无论现金或无现金支付,都应尊重消费者的支付习惯。

6 . “More and more consumers across the country are using cashless payment methods. The rapid development of thirdparty mobile payment tools is helping to encourage cashless payment across the country,” said Dong Ximiao, a researcher at Renmin University of China.

Although there were 3.4 billion thirdparty payment accounts in total in China in 2016, China is not the first country to seek a cashless society. Developed countries like Sweden, Denmark and Singapore are also seeing that increase.

However, the rapid development of the cashless payment does not mean there are no challenges or criticisms. Alibaba’s Hema store has come under the spotlight (成为焦点) recently. The media said that consumers couldn’t buy goods in cash there, which would be considered illegal.

Alipay and WeChat Pay, the nation’s two major thirdparty mobile payment tools, also launched campaigns this month to encourage more people to use cashless payment methods, which caused concern over whether cash will soon disappear.

“Some offline sellers refuse to accept cash, which influences the natural circulation (流通) of cash,” said Dong. He stressed that a cashless society would not mean that cash would completely disappear. “Also it’s important to remember that nearly half of China’s population live in the country, and they are unable to enjoy innovation (革新) brought by the Internet,” said Dong. “And when it comes to China’s senior citizens, most of them prefer to use cash in their daily lives,” he added.

“It’s ridiculous (荒谬的) to question digital payment tools’ contribution to financial development. In the long term, various payment methods will be used by consumers, and merchants should respect consumers’ payment habits,” Dong noted.

1. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?
A.The economic activity.B.A large amount of payment.
C.The development of the economy.D.The cashless payment.
2. Why has Alibaba’s Hema store become a focus?
A.It fights against illegal activities.
B.Customers are not permitted to use cash there.
C.It provides comprehensive services.
D.It starts campaigns to encourage mobile payment.
3. What is Dong Ximiao’s attitude towards the payment in the future?
A.The cashless payment should be limited in the countryside.
B.The innovation from payment is ridiculous in fact.
C.Various payment methods should be supported.
D.The digital payment should replace cash completely.
4. What is the best title of the passage?
A.Innovation on the InternetB.Cash or cashless?
C.Payment online should replace cashD.Is the circulation of cash dying?
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者步入高中后从成绩不好到成绩优秀的过程,感悟到要勇敢面对挑战的道理。

7 . It is said that a person’s high school years are some of the most important they will experience,and are often seen as a critical and life­shaping time.I coudn’t agree more.

My high school life has been filled with many ups and downs, whether it was social or academic.Even though my current high school was not my first choice, I never regretted attending Southside High School.“Since you have chosen it, then it is the best for you,” said my parents.

Up until the junior year I did not realize my capabilities (能力) as a student.Being in the IB Program, I was told that my junior year would be the toughest in all the years of high school.With this “little” piece of information, I walked into my junior year, scared of my grades.As weeks went by, I started to believe that the junior year was not as hard as everyone had said, but I was wrong.My grades were rapidly declining (下降) and by the end of the first term I had had five Cs in seven of my classes! I could not believe it — I did not want to believe it.I tried my best to get my grades up myself without any help from anyone, but my pride just made my grades worse.And I had to miss out on one of the most important speech and debate competitions all year:States.I was heartbroken.I realized that I could not survive my junior year on my own, so I had to get help fast.

Once I got a tutor, my grades went from Cs, Ds, and even some Fs, to nothing but As and Bs.I slowly started to gain my confidence back in all of my classes and even myself.By the time the third and fourth quarter came around, I had been on the honor roll twice, and I was receiving awards from speeches and debates, tennis and school.

Southside has taught me to always keep my head up and never give up on myself no matter what life throws at me.I am proud to be a Southside Tiger.

1. What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A.The writer always thought Southside High School was the best.
B.The writer’s parents persuaded her into attending Southside High School.
C.The writer has met many challenges since she attended high school.
D.Life has become easier since the writer came to Southside High School.
2. How did the writer feel when she walked into her junior year?
A.Excited.B.Worried.
C.Curious.D.Uninterested.
3. Why was the writer’s study worse and worse?
A.Because she didn’t work hard enough.
B.Because she didn’t ask others for help because of pride.
C.Because she missed many important speeches.
D.Because no one would like to help her.
4. What important lesson has the writer learned at Southside High School?
A.Students should face challenges bravely.
B.Students should be careful in choosing school.
C.Students should be proud of their school.
D.Students should better learn about life.
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己从小就不喜欢运动,甚至产生了恐惧的心理,但是大学的时候作者偶然接受朋友的邀请去跳了尊巴舞,这项运动消除了作者对于运动的恐惧,与过去的不愉快和解,开始享受保持健康。

8 . Exercise and I had never had a good relationship due to my fear of sports. From a young age, my dad _______ me into a dozen sports. I didn’t like any of them, _______.

When I entered the University of Regina, my dad _______ telling me “You have to find a way to stay _______.” or “You don’t want to get the Freshman 15, do you?” So I _______ to give swimming a shot, but I _______ managed to go to the pool twice during the fall semester (学期). Worse still, I was _______ to convince myself that’s OK.

The spring semester came. A friend of mine _______ me if I wanted to try Zumba (尊巴) with her. All I knew about Zumba was that it was basically a kind of exercise: dancing to Latin pop songs. It didn’t sound too bad, but I couldn’t be _______.

I went, and that was it. Zumba became my ________ of tea. The instructor would always say, “Don’t worry about the steps. Have fun. Do your own thing.” That removed my ________ of sports. I didn’t have to be ________. I didn’t even have to be good. I just needed to ________ the music and move. Zumba did ________ me from the Freshman 15, and it also did so much more. It let me make ________ with my unpleasant past about physical exercise, and enjoy staying healthy.

1.
A.expectedB.allowedC.forcedD.invited
2.
A.thereforeB.thoughC.insteadD.besides
3.
A.avoidedB.riskedC.regrettedD.kept
4.
A.in shapeB.for funC.at easeD.on business
5.
A.refusedB.happenedC.botheredD.decided
6.
A.hardlyB.merelyC.constantlyD.gradually
7.
A.eagerB.contentC.embarrassedD.disappointed
8.
A.cheatedB.comfortedC.askedD.annoyed
9.
A.happyB.proudC.carefulD.sure
10.
A.cupB.partC.shareD.mouth
11.
A.curiosityB.passionC.fearD.confidence
12.
A.perfectB.positiveC.adorableD.official
13.
A.acceptB.feelC.displayD.compare
14.
A.witnessB.separateC.discourageD.save
15.
A.troubleB.senseC.peaceD.contact
2023-08-17更新 | 213次组卷 | 32卷引用:江苏省南通市2020—2021上学期高一英语期末模拟试题(含听力)
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个小男孩的学校要开家长会,他本来不愿意妈妈去参加,因为妈妈的脸上有一块很丑陋的伤疤。妈妈答应去参加,他却感到很失望。当听到老师和妈妈的谈话,得知伤疤是妈妈为救自己而留下的时,小男孩很惭愧。

9 . A little boy told his mother that there was a teacher-parent meeting in his school. To the little boy’s_________, she said she would go. This would be the first time that his classmates and teacher met his mother and he felt _________of her appearance. Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a severe scar (伤疤) that_________nearly the entire right side of her face. The boy never wanted to_________why or how she got the scar.

At the meeting, the people were _________by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother_________the scar, but the little boy was still embarrassed (尴尬的) and_________himself from everyone. He, however,_________ a conversation between his mother and his teacher.

The teacher asked_________, “How did you get the scar on your face?”

The mother replied, “When my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was too afraid to go in because the fire was out of__________, so I went in. As I was running toward his bed, I saw a piece of wood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked __________but fortunately, a fireman came in and saved both of us.” She __________the burned side of her face. “This scar will be permanent, but until this day, I have never__________what I did.”

At this point, the little boy came out running toward his mother with tears in his eyes. He held her in his arms and appreciated her great __________of sacrifice (牺牲), He held her hand __________ for the rest of the day.

1.
A.enjoymentB.disappointmentC.surpriseD.sorrow
2.
A.sickB.ashamedC.afraidD.tired
3.
A.includedB.passedC.coveredD.shaded
4.
A.talk aboutB.think aboutC.care aboutD.bring about
5.
A.impressedB.shockedC.excitedD.comforted
6.
A.in honor ofB.in spite ofC.instead ofD.because of
7.
A.hidB.protectedC.separatedD.escaped
8.
A.understoodB.remindedC.heardD.learned
9.
A.carefullyB.angrilyC.nervouslyD.anxiously
10.
A.controlB.orderC.dangerD.focus
11.
A.helplessB.hopelessC.senselessD.useless
12.
A.hatedB.showedC.wipedD.touched
13.
A.forgottenB.recognizedC.consideredD.regretted
14.
A.honourB.spiritC.happiness                    D.pride
15.
A.quietlyB.slightlyC.tightlyD.suddenly
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了暑期学校为学生提供的暑期课程。

10 . Our summer school offers you the chance to live and learn on our beautiful and historical campus in the heart of south-west London. You will earn credits by taking classes relating to your major or general education and have the opportunity to visit London's world-class museums, libraries, parks and night life over a three- or six-week period during June and July.

Course Description

Each 3-week session caries 20 UK credits. Students are welcome to attend one or two sessions.Students should choose several courses within the session that they would like to attend, as courses will run according to the needs of students.

Dates and Costs 2020


One session: £2100

Two sessions: £ 3,840


How to Apply:
Apply online at this link
Apply before 1 May

We welcome applicants(申请人) from students who meet the following requirements:Have a minimum 2.8 GPA(grade point average)Have finished high school Be 18 years old or older Along with a completed applicant form, you will be expected to submit(提交)your most recent grades and write a personal statement. You will also be asked to submit three module choices per session.

If you have any questions, please email us at roehamplonabroad@roehampton.ac.uk

1. How many UK credits does a student earn during two sessions?
A.20B.30C.40D.50
2. When can you apply for Session 2 classes?
A.On 27 June.B.On 1 JulyC.On 2 MayD.On 27April
3. Which of the following is required of the applicants?
A.AgeB.Social backgroundsC.NationalityD.Physical condition
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