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书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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1 . 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成 一篇完整的短文。

I yawned (打哈欠)as I got off the last step of the bus. I had woken early that morning, and had not been able to sleep on the long ride from Riverside High, thinking about that day’s race, the Eye Opener. I had never raced in a state-wide race before. Over thirty high school teams ran, along with quite a few colleges. The rest of my team and I unloaded the bus, and we relaxed and waited for our race patiently.

“Start warming up,” our coach told us, roughly forty-five minutes after we arrived. After finishing our stretches, we headed over to the starting line, eager for the race to begin.

The starter walked to the middle of the field. “There will be two commands,” his voice boomed, ‘‘Runners set, then the gun. If you hear another shot, return to the starting line to start again. ” My heart raced as I got my legs ready to race.

“Runners set!” the starter shouted Bam! The gun fired, and he rushed out of our way. Adrenaline (肾上腺素)rushed through my body as I raced through the mass of runners. As I rounded the first turn, my schoolmates greeted me with heartening shouts. Then, in what felt like only one minute, I arrived at the one mile mark.

“6’10”, a man declared as I ran by. I tried to ignore him, but my legs began to burn as I realized I had run a mile and still had two to go. I slowed down my pace, for I knew the second mile was the worst of all three. Minutes later, I felt horrible. My legs ached, feeling like lead blocks. My vision was clouded as sweat dropped down into my eyes, and my arms felt as if they would fall off if I swung them one more time. Just as I almost reached my limit, a boy passed me. He also seemed to have lost strength but soon he was a little ahead of me.

注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

I gathered up my strength to speed up but suddenly fell to the ground.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

In the last mile, seeing the athletes passing us one by one, I asked the boy to run without me.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者喜欢上马拉松的过程和这项运动的意义。

2 . You might say I found marathoning, step by step. Or perhaps it found me. I was _____________ an athlete growing up. In fact, I have a hard time _____________ that term to myself even today.

It started when I joined a group of women in my neighborhood for a daily three-mile walk. At first it was _____________. But soon, my body adjusted and I wanted _____________. Before long, I was running 5 miles. Then I set a goal to run a half marathon. And I did complete the Covered Bridges Half Marathon. I thought, “Now what?” I started to _____________ a marathon.

It so happened that I _____________ a meeting one night and listened to the speaker and coach, Rick Muhr, and was so _____________ by his words. I told him that I had signed up for the Ocean State Marathon, just a week away, and that I really didn’t believe I could _____________. Rick locked eyes with me and said, “Trish, you’ve done enough training. You’ll finish!”

I never had someone _____________ me like that, let alone a real, live coach. He gave me the ________________ I needed. I set out to run my ________________ marathon and completed it in 4:25:00. Little did I know that this would be the beginning of nearly a decade of marathon and distance running.

Running a marathon isn’t for everybody. But it is for anybody, anybody who wants to ________________ the unreachable and to take that ________________ into the rest of their life. When you cross the finish line you may never have a ________________ picture of what you are made of and capable of accomplishing. Your ________________ of the world and, more importantly, of yourself will forever be changed!

1.
A.alwaysB.rarelyC.neverD.nearly
2.
A.pointingB.applyingC.turningD.spreading
3.
A.hardB.relaxingC.unfamiliarD.exciting
4.
A.someB.bothC.moreD.none
5.
A.reportB.recordC.recallD.consider
6.
A.heldB.missedC.attendedD.mentioned
7.
A.inspiredB.disturbedC.embarrassedD.amused
8.
A.participateB.finishC.winD.run
9.
A.agree withB.rely onC.care forD.believe in
10.
A.confidenceB.pleasureC.satisfactionD.motivation
11.
A.lastB.firstC.onlyD.second
12.
A.testB.identifyC.imagineD.reach
13.
A.knowledgeB.requestC.principleD.experience
14.
A.biggerB.brighterC.clearerD.nicer
15.
A.viewB.loveC.descriptionD.memory
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者自己从没有跑步热情到痴迷于马拉松的过程。

3 . I love the idea of a marathon race with just simply having a beginning point and an end goal. But what I love more about it is all about the_________to my marathon.

Before I found my appreciation of running, _________ speaking, I was never a fan of it. As I got older, I had the _________to do things that I had never thought of doing-that was when I _________ myself.

It was during late summer that I_________ to join a run. In every training session, I got the _________to learn something new about myself and everything else that surrounded me. I found my connection to nature _________ and it made me much more _________of everything-the wind, the rays of the sun and every step I take. During training, I passed by _________people-some eventually ran faster than I, and some others I __________them. This reminded me everyone has different battles.

If I hadn’t decided to get ready and just go for it, I would have never known what running __________for me. But of course with all these amazing feelings, there came __________days when I felt terrible with aching muscles and hurting laps. Every aspect of life always comes__________ those two, doesn’t it? Good and bad, right and wrong. It all__________ perspective-which side will you let shine even more?

I hope you find your own marathon and__________ it!

1.
A.journeyB.eagernessC.invitationD.admission
2.
A.proudlyB.roughlyC.academicallyD.honestly
3.
A.dutyB.tendencyC.permissionD.request
4.
A.challengedB.comfortedC.treatedD.exposed
5.
A.agreedB.learnedC.decidedD.needed
6.
A.energyB.orderC.abilityD.chance
7.
A.deepenedB.remainedC.failedD.broke
8.
A.confidentB.awareC.carefulD.free
9.
A.oddB.differentC.smartD.generous
10.
A.admiredB.influencedC.beatD.forgave
11.
A.statedB.attractedC.impressedD.had
12.
A.plainB.greatC.specialD.tough
13.
A.inB.afterC.forD.under
14.
A.looks up toB.boils down toC.rolls down toD.adds up to
15.
A.introduceB.examineC.experienceD.determine
2023-02-04更新 | 222次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省唐山市2022-2023学年高三上学期期末学业水平调研考试英语试卷
阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章指出,尽管许多人认为需要长时间锻炼才能保持健康,但实际上,每周几次的10至20分钟高强度锻炼就足以燃烧脂肪、增强肌肉、提高力量,并促进健康活跃的生活方式。

4 . Despite what most people might think, you really don’t need much time to work out. In fact, even ten to twenty minutes of challenging exercise a few times a week is enough to burn fat, build muscle, boost strength, and contribute to a healthy, active lifestyle.     1    

But sometimes, the resistance isn’t really about the actual time the workout takes. It’s about the energy it takes to get ready for it. Maybe your stress levels are over the top, or your energy levels have been so low that you keep talking yourself out of a workout. Or maybe you just don’t want to get all sweaty and have to take a shower afterward.     2     In such fast-paced life, we’re all struggling. But when it comes to exercise, being healthy and fit isn’t as black and white as the fitness world tries to make it seem.     3     Doing something is always better than nothing when it comes to movement. Micro workouts, like getting out for a fifteen-minute walk instead of doing the strength training workout, are significantly better than doing nothing at all.

    4     They are time-saving, since they can be done in seconds or in as little time as 15-20 minutes. They require minimum space and equipment. Many can be done at home, in the park, or even while waiting in the checkout line. They are also money-saving as these can be done without a gym membership, coach, trainer, or class instructor.

So in order to maintain a healthy lifestyle, make time to move.     5     If all the movements like push-ups and pull-ups add up, you will still get many of the same benefits of a longer, harder workout.

A.These are understandable excuses.
B.Fitness can be simple, easy and convenient.
C.The advantages of micro workouts are apparent.
D.Try to add in micro workouts throughout the day.
E.No matter how busy you are, you have time to exercise.
F.Micro workouts are being backed up by trainers and science.
G.Being healthy is really more important than you can imagine.
2024-03-22更新 | 187次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届河北省唐山市高三下学期一模英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It was the last practice before the big gymnastics competition in Burlingville. The gymnastics team of Springtown High School had been training every day in the school vacation. They tried harder and wanted to do better. They had competed with the team from Maidstone High School several times. The competitions allowed the two teams to admire each other for their excellent performance and players’ qualities. They respected the game; they respected each other’s team more.

Today, the players of Springtown went home earlier. They would pack some food and water to have along the way to Burlingville. Before they went home, they went to their teacher to see their new uniform. Springton High School was in the countryside. The team made cookies and sold them at the market to get money to buy the uniform. They loved it very much, even though they were impressed with the uniforms of the team from Maidstone. Maidstone High School was a rich private school. It usually prepared two sets of uniforms for the competition — one for the morning and the other for the afternoon.

Early the next morning, the team of Springtown High School and their teacher got on a minibus to start their long trip. They would reach the railway station in Travers at about two o’clock and then take a train to Burlingville. They must be there by six o’clock and register for the competition.

The bus driver drove the bus through the country roads. Then suddenly, he parked the bus at the side of the road. There was something wrong with the engine. Unluckily, the driver couldn’t fix it in a short time. He called the company and asked them to send another bus for the gymnastics team. It was 90 minutes before another minibus came. Everyone jumped onto the bus. “Please hurry,” said the teacher.

When they finally arrived at Travers railway station, the bus driver helped the team carry the bags into the station. As soon as they got on the train, it started to move. Looking out of the window, the teacher saw the bus driver running towards the train door.


注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.开头已给出。

“Oh, no!” the teacher shouted. “The driver has our uniform bag!”


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Caught in complete hopelessness, the team from Springtown saw the players of Maidstone walking towards them.


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阅读理解-七选五(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了孩子的课间休息活动。

6 . Recess for Kids

Ask a group of kids about their favorite part of the school day and many will talk about something that happened at recess. Maybe they finally made it across the monkey bars (单杠). Maybe somebody kicked the ball over the fence. Maybe a fruit tree in a neighboring yard started to drop apples on the playground.     1    

It’s true not just according to kids, but also to adults who study recess for kids. Whether they’re inventing a new game or sitting under a tree, kids need a break — or several of them — during the school day.

Why Kids Need Recess.

There's no debate that recess, or mainly referred to as physical activity, is good for kids.

You can’t have your brains go hours at a time and retain and store information in working memory.     2     Besides, activity that involves arms and legs — running, climbing, crawling — builds new neural connections, which helps kids regulate their emotions. Studies show that after recess children are more attentive in class, perform better and have fewer emotional problems.

How Much Recess Should Kids Get.

“Ideally, children should get four 15-minute recesses every day”, says Debbie Rhea, a professor from Texas Christian University, who advocates for outdoor play in schools.     3     It is noted that Centers for Disease Control and Prevention have recently expanded the idea to encourage recess for all students, including those in middle and high school.

    4    

In addition to simply providing enough time for recess, schools should teach skills that will make recess more successful. For instance, letting kids run fast will help them develop coordination.     5    . And even falling, is something kids need to practice to avoid getting badly hurt. To allow children to take reasonable risks with their bodies is also a wise move.

A.How to Make Recess Better.
B.Who should help kids recess.
C.You need time away to process it.
D.This recommendation has been widely accepted.
E.Any one of these things is a marker of a good recess.
F.Maybe running up the slide is not as unsafe as it looks.
G.We wouldn’t have kids sitting there for math or reading for long hours.
完形填空(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了美国跑步选手朱伊特在男子800米半决赛中被绊倒,但他展现出了体育精神,他帮助绊倒自己的另一名选手阿莫斯站起,来并鼓励他和自己一起完成了比赛。

7 . American runner Isaiah Jewett took a deep breath. Entering the final stage of the men’s 800-meter semifinal race. Jewett _________ to finish in the top two and make it to the finals. And he was in the best possible position to achieve his aim.

“I was like ‘Okay, there’s a _________ to do this. Let’s do this,’” Jewett said.

That is when something unexpected _________. When Jewett got to the turn, Botswana runner Nijel Amos tripped (绊倒) him from behind.

“It was _________. I didn’t even believe it was me even though I was on the ground,” Jewett said. “I felt so _________.”

For Jewett though, showing good sportsmanship was more _________ than winning a medal. Growing up, he was exposed (使接触) to the world of anime (动画), which taught him valuable _________ such as never giving up and always finishing a race.

That is exactly what Jewett did with Amos.

“I just _________ that he was sad, and I shut off how I was feeling. I knew I couldn’t help him in any way but I _________ to do the best I could.” Jewett said.

After the __________, Jewett got up and helped Amos to his feet. Amos apologized for his __________, and Jewett put his arm around his competitor.

“Hey man, let’s __________ this race together; we’re not done yet,” Jewett told Amos. __________ , they crossed the finish line.

“It’s okay to compete but it’s also important to show that you’re a __________. That’s the way you show your heroism by __________ each other along the way and finishing the race together,” Jewett said.

1.
A.rememberedB.expectedC.askedD.agreed
2.
A.chanceB.reasonC.planD.choice
3.
A.returnedB.changedC.disappearedD.happened
4.
A.surprisingB.excitingC.challengingD.boring
5.
A.tiredB.lonelyC.sadD.shy
6.
A.difficultB.interestingC.dangerousD.important
7.
A.informationB.lessonsC.knowledgeD.skills
8.
A.sawB.imaginedC.hopedD.promised
9.
A.seemedB.requiredC.wantedD.regretted
10.
A.journeyB.gameC.talkD.fall
11.
A.failureB.mistakeC.decisionD.question
12.
A.finishB.holdC.enterD.begin
13.
A.AgainB.StillC.TogetherD.Also
14.
A.winnerB.competitorC.runnerD.hero
15.
A.attractingB.helpingC.followingD.thanking
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |

8 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1. How many hours is Shake it Off Fitness open each day?
A.19.B.21.C.24.
2. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A.Spend wisely.B.Evaluate his needs.C.Have a tailored plan.
3. What will the man do next?
A.Book a personal trainer.
B.Experience the gym himself.
C.Negotiate for a better price.
2024-03-22更新 | 123次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届河北省唐山市高三下学期一模英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . Table tennis may not seem a reasonable option for someone with no arms — but Ibrahim Hamadtou doesn't believe in limits. The 48-year-old Egyptian Paralympian breaks the barrier by holding the paddle (球拍) in his mouth and using his right foot to serve the ball.

Hamadtou, who lost his arms in a train accident at the age of ten, was drawn to table tennis after being challenged by a friend. "I was once watching a match between two of my friends," Hamadtou explains. "They disagreed on a point, When I counted the point in favor of one of them, the other player told me, 'Mind your own business as you will never be able to play.' It was that statement that fired me up to decide to play table tennis."

It took Hamadtou three years to master the sport. He says the biggest challenge was figuring out the best way to control his body. "I was trying first to use the bat under the arm, and I also tried using other things, which weren't working so well. Finally, I tried using my mouth. It took me nearly a year of practice to get used to holding the paddle with my mouth and making the serve. With practice and playing regularly, this skill was improved."

The Egyptian's incredible talent came to light in 2014 when he was awarded the best Arab Athlete of the year. He won a silver medal at the 2016 African Championships, qualified for his first Paralympics in 2016 at 43, and then again for the 2020 Tokyo Games at 48.

The inspiring athlete says, "The disability is not in arms or legs but to give up in whatever you would like to do."

1. What made Hamadtou take up table tennis?
A.His passion for table-tennis.B.His ambition to prove himself.
C.His willingness to inspire others.D.His suffering in a train accident.
2. What was the most difficult for Hamadtou to play table tennis?
A.Serving the ball with his mouth.B.Holding the paddle under his arm.
C.Practicing strengthening his muscles.D.Playing the game with the right body parts.
3. What can we learn about Hamadtou from the text?
A.He was recognized as a gifted player at 41.
B.He was awarded the best athlete in Africa.
C.He won a medal in the 2020 Tokyo Games.
D.He realized his dream of winning a gold medal.
4. What message does the story convey?
A.Well begun is half done.B.Love breaks down barriers.
C.Success gives people delight.D.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述61岁的克里夫第一次参加澳大利亚的超马拉松比赛时,凭借自己的稳定和坚持赢得比赛,创造了奇迹。他的故事至今仍然激励着运动员们。

10 . Cliff Young was a 61-year-old farmer. He had no_________experience as an athlete and was laughed at when first participating in an Australian ultramarathon (超马拉松赛) in 1983.

He had no professional equipment to complete the race,_________win it, and was quickly left behind. He even wasn’t _________that the race included scheduled stops for participants to_________, and while others took breaks, Cliff moved on into the right.

Things went on just as what happened in The Tortoise and the Hare (龟兔赛跑).

Cliff_________took over the athletes and won. He entered the race as a_________and finished it a national hero. Actually, he had been used to the lengthy running the ultramarathon_________, as he had to stay out for days fetching sheep at his farm. He just took the race as another day running after_________before the storm, which enabled him to complete the race without any_________.

Australia was so impressed by the achievement that a race was__________for him, the Cliff Young Australian Six-Day Race. In the race in 2000, he even set the world__________record. No player was older. Now he still__________athletes.

The tortoise and hare story aims to tell children the importance of steadiness over__________, though growing up makes one realize that speed does make a__________in the competitive world. Cliff__________that steadiness might actually win in some grown-up cases as well.

1.
A.socialB.previousC.technicalD.pleasant
2.
A.rather thanB.had betterC.let aloneD.would rather
3.
A.sureB.awareC.satisfiedD.surprised
4.
A.eatB.drinkC.sleepD.communicate
5.
A.casuallyB.immediatelyC.intentionallyD.eventually
6.
A.nobodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.somebody
7.
A.controlledB.discussedC.recommendedD.demanded
8.
A.thievesB.sheepC.pigsD.wolves
9.
A.restB.hesitationC.helpD.danger
10.
A.arrangedB.namedC.reportedD.pictured
11.
A.ageB.landC.outdoorD.historical
12.
A.assistsB.attractsC.persuadesD.inspires
13.
A.wonderB.optimismC.speedD.bravery
14.
A.holeB.connectionC.selectionD.difference
15.
A.hopedB.insistedC.provedD.predicted
2022-05-20更新 | 216次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022届河北省唐山市高三下学期三模英语试题(含听力)
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