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阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇议论文,主要讲的是跑步不仅能减肥,保持健康,更多的意义在于挑战自我、净化心灵,给人们带来快乐、兴奋、平静。

1 . Running is one of the most popular sports in the UK. But for many runners, the real reason we head out to beat the roads until our legs hurt is more intangible (无形的) than weight loss or fitness.

Many runners become interested in times. They try to break the 40-minute barrier for the 10K, or run under four hours for the marathon. Yet, really, these times are almost meaningless. And as soon as they are achieved, another target is thrown out almost immediately.

The times are only the carrots we put in front of ourselves. But why do we put them there in the first place? Nobody ever gives a wise answer. Deep down, we all know the answer. Running brings us joy. Watch small children when they are excited, at play, and mostly they can’t stop running.

As we run, we begin to sense that childish joy, which is born to live a wilder existence. As we run, the layers of responsibility and identity we have gathered in our lives, father, mother, lawyer, teacher, all fall away, leaving us with the raw human being.

If we push on, running harder, deeper into the loneliness, further away from the world and the structure of our lives, we begin to feel strangely excited, separated yet at the same time connected, to ourselves. With nothing but our own two legs moving us, we begin to get a sense of who, or what, we really are. After a long run, everything seems right in the world. Everything is at peace. To experience this is a powerful feeling, strong enough to have us coming back, again and again, for more.

1. Why does the author think setting time goals is almost meaningless?
A.Those time goals are used to exchange carrots.
B.Those time goals can’t be achieved without efforts.
C.People will be never satisfied with the easily achieved time goals.
D.There will always be a new time goal once the former one is achieved.
2. What’s the author’s attitude towards running?
A.Positive.B.Passive.C.Indifferent.D.Doubtful.
3. What does the underlined word “this” in the last paragraph refer to?
A.Breaking records.B.Running for the marathon.
C.Feeling lonely after running.D.Feeling peaceful after a long run.
4. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A.Running to Be the Real YouB.Running to Lose Weight
C.Running to Become an AdultD.Running to Achieve Success
2023-06-04更新 | 52次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西北海市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
改错-短文改错 | 适中(0.65) |
2 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Yesterday our school was held a long-distance race. The race had a distance of 8,000 meter along the lake, which the traffic is less crowded and the air is fresh. I participated the race too, because it was a good chance to build up my strength and appreciate nature. Those who finish running the race could win medals. The top three students had access to the track and field team of their school. I was between them. Though tiring, I felt proud of myself. I hope our school will hold such a activity every year.

2023-06-04更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西部分名校2022-2023学年高三毕业班11月份联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。2022年北京冬奥会于2月20日闭幕,文章对北京冬奥会召开的盛况做了简要说明。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Though the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics ended on Feb. 20, it has left a deep     1     (impress) on people across the globe. At Beijing 2022, a total of 2,877 athletes from 91 countries and regions competed     2     109 gold medals. More than 45 percent of those athletes     3     (be) women, an all-time high in the history of the Winter Olympics. “Athletes competed bravely to exceed limits,     4     (set) a number of new world records and Olympic records. This is a vivid representation of the Olympic motto: Faster, Higher, Stronger Together,” said Cai Qi, president of the Beijing organizing committee. Besides the     5     (competition), the unique charm of Beijing,     6     hosted both the Summer and Winter Olympic Games, and the thoughtful services the city provided to all participants were also valued. As the first     7     (globe) multi-sport event held as scheduled during the COVID-19 pandemic, the Beijing Winter Games prioritized the health and safety of all participants. The organizers worked out and oversaw (监督) the implementation (执行) of the Beijing 2022 Playbooks     8     put in place a closed-loop (闭环) management system.

    9     (theme) “Together for a shared future”, the Beijing Games have left the city with rich legacies (遗产), including engaging 346 million people in ice and snow sports as well as hosting the Games in     10     more sustainable (可持续的) way.

完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述了卡罗尔不在乎他人的劝阻,在失去视力的情况下成为一名滑板运动员的故事。

4 . A video of Tommy Carroll skating near his home has been viewed millions of times around the globe, gaining him fame as a skateboarder. He can’t see, but he can pull off some of the most incredible _______ on his skateboard without showing any _______. “I think everybody should know that everything happens for a reason and that there’s always a way to _______ an obstacle if you really want it enough”. Carroll said in the video.

Carroll, was born with the retinal (视网膜) cancer and lost his _______when he was two years old. He _______ to skateboard at the age of ten and has been on the board ever since. In the video, he explains how he uses sound to _______, listening for what’s around him and gaining a sense of his surroundings through his ears.

“I am always constantly using the sound of my wheels to _______ if there’s anything in my way and get my sense of _______ ,” he says. Carroll used to get lots’ of doubts from ‘his classmates about his _______for mastering’ the sports. “There were people who ________ me. ” Carroll smiled, adding, “They considered it no way, taking it for granted that people like me, can’t skateboard. But I just ________ them. ”

Though courageous, Carroll learns to be ________. When he skateboards in the new location, he gradually ________ himself with the surroundings. After a number of rides he then starts trying tricks. “Falling is as ________ as the sport itself. ” he said, “I have proved peers ________.”

1.
A.imagesB.tricksC.ridesD.jumps
2.
A.curiosityB.complaintC.fearD.interest
3.
A.weakenB.spotC.avoidD.overcome
4.
A.visionB.patienceC.mindD.touch
5.
A.hopedB.startedC.plottedD.hesitated
6.
A.navigateB.transferC.balanceD.distinguish
7.
A.proveB.seeC.exploreD.check
8.
A.achievementB.securityC.directionD.danger
9.
A.affectionB.reasonC.talentD.capacity
10.
A.discouragedB.misunderstoodC.motivatedD.abused
11.
A.forgaveB.defeatedC.mouthedD.ignored
12.
A.modestB.braveC.safeD.confident
13.
A.helpsB.familiarizesC.comparesD.connects
14.
A.demandingB.beneficialC.complicatedD.thrilling
15.
A.childishB.wrongC.impoliteD.incompetent
2023-05-13更新 | 284次组卷 | 2卷引用:广西南宁市第三中学2023-2024学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了锻炼对精神的几个重要好处。

5 . If you hope to improve your health, exercise is obviously a good way. But do you know that it has great effects on the mind too? We often pay little attention to the great mental benefits that exercising regularly can have. It will allow you to stay active and healthy for a long time, allowing you to have both the physical and mental (身心的) benefits.    1    

Improve your mood (心情) . Exercise is just what you need if you’re looking for some positive feelings. It is possible that you have experienced a happy time after exercise. While you are exercising, “happiness hormones (荷尔蒙)” are released.     2    

Reduce stress. If you’re feeling stressed, this feeling will disappear after exercise.    3    Because it helps reduce the level of the “stress hormone” which leaves you feeling tired and stressed.

    4    If you take regular exercise, you’ll find the results last longer too. So over time, you’ll have a higher ability to stay focused while completing tasks if you exercise regularly.

Improve your memory. According to a study by the University of British Columbia, regular exercise increases the size of the hippocampus (a part of the brain).    5    

So, it is clear to see that there are many different benefits regular exercise can have. With these benefits for the mind, there now shouldn’t be any excuse not to start and lead an active, balanced life.

A.Increase your focus.
B.Increase your sense of self-worth.
C.Regular exercise keeps your mind calm.
D.They fill you with positive and happy feelings.
E.Exercise is a quite wonderful way to reduce stress.
F.Here’re several important mental benefits of exercise.
G.This is especially important for learning and memory.
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
6 . 假定你是李华,上周六你校举办了一场歌咏比赛。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:
1. 参加人员;
2. 比赛情况;
3. 活动评价。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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2023-04-30更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西钦州市2022-2023学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了练习太极的好处。

7 . Nowadays, Tai Chi has already spread throughout the world and is practiced by millions of people. It’s a major division of Chinese martial art.     1     It involves slow movements with a focus on breathing and on what your body is doing in that moment. There are four reasons to try Tai Chi.

It’s easy on the body.

Tai chi is suitable for all ages and levels of fitness. It is low-impact, meaning there is minimal risk of damage to your joints.     2     It’s an exercise that can be easily adapted for less able people, including those in wheelchairs.

Falls could be prevented.

A 2019 review of studies suggested that Tai Chi might reduce the risk of falls in older people.     3     It also improves flexibility and spatial awareness.

    4    

Tai Chi may boost brain power. Studies have found that regular Tai Chi can improve cognitive functioning in older people with dementia(痴呆)and without. Given that it’s considered safe and suitable for the elderly, this is a definite win. It also has the feel-good factor. A reduction in stress and anxiety, and increased confidence, are other mental health benefits of Tai Chi, according to research, though further research is needed.

You can do it at home.

Classes are useful not just for teaching the movements but also for meeting like-minded people.     5     You’re bound to find one that matches your fitness level and exercise preferences.

A.It has mental benefits.
B.You can go at your own pace.
C.It does good to both body and mind.
D.But there are videos available online too.
E.Meanwhile, it relaxed muscles and there is no stretching or straining.
F.Tai Chi is so slow and smooth, but it can improve both upper-body and lower-body strength.
G.The emphasis is on balance, with movements helping strengthen muscles required for stability.
书面表达-开放性作文 | 较易(0.85) |
8 . 假定你是李华,你校英文网站的体育栏目正在征稿,请你以“Sports and I”为题写一篇稿件,内容包括:
1.你对体育锻炼重要性的认识;
2.你难忘的一次体育运动经历。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.标题已给出,不计入总词数;
3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Sports and I


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阅读理解-阅读单选(约420词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章通过科研调查表明,恰当的运动有助于人的大脑发育,并建议人们每周都应保持一定量的有效运动。

9 . Are you preparing for a big test? If so, you may want to go playing some basketball in between hitting the books. Doctors are starting to find more and more information that suggests a connection between exercise and brain development. Judy Cameron, a scientist at Oregon Health and Science University, studies brain development. According to her research,   it seems that exercise can make blood vessels (血管),   including those in the brain, stronger and more fully developed. Dr Cameron is sure that this allows people who exercise to think better. As she says, “while we already know that exercise is good for the heart, exercise can actually cause physical changes in the   brain.”

The effects of exercise on brain development can even be seen in babies. Babies who do activities that require a lot of movement and physical activity show greater brain development than babies who are less physically active. Even a little movement can show big results. Margaret Barnes, a scientist, also believes in the importance of exercise. She thinks that many learning disabilities that children have in primary school or high school can result from a lack of movement as babies. “Babies need movement that encourages and excites their five senses. They need to set up a connection between motion and memory. In this way, as they get older, children will begin to connect physical activity with higher learning,” says Margaret.

Older people can develop their brains as well. Cornell University studied a group of seniors who have a short­term memory increase of up to 40 percent after exercising just three hours a week. The exercise does not have to be very difficult, but it does have to increase the heart rate. Also, just like the motion for babies   exercise for older people should not be too simple. Learning some new skills or actions, such as with yoga or tai­chi helps to open up memory paths in the brain that may not have been used for a long time. For most people, any type of physical activity that increases the heart rate is helpful. The main aim is to increase the brain’s flow of blood. And your brain can benefit from as little as two to three hours of exercise a week.

1. What is the connection between exercise and brain   development?
A.Exercise helps make our blood vessels.
B.Physical exercise helps us think better.
C.Exercise prevents us having brain diseases.
D.More physical exercises enlarge our brains.
2. How can exercise affect babies?
A.Whether they are excited or not depends on movements.
B.A lack of movement results from their learning disabilities.
C.The more frequently they move, the cleverer they become.
D.The more activities they do, the greater their brains develop.
3. Why is yoga suggested for seniors?
A.It helps them memorise quicker.
B.It decreases the heart rate.
C.It includes learning new actions.
D.It can be done in groups.
4. What is the smallest amount of exercise required to gain any benefit?
A.3 hours per week.B.4.2 hours per week.
C.1 hour per day.D.40 hours per month.
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述Marcus是英俊而健壮的孩子,经常参加比赛,而他的朋友Conrad因为患有类风湿关节炎而不能参加活动,Marcus一直用自己的行动鼓励朋友Conrad的故事。

10 . Marcus is a handsome and athletic kid. He plays tennis and _________ the state tournament every year. Marcus’s neighbor, Conrad, is also _________ to compete, but he has rheumatoid arthritis (类风湿性关节炎). Although it pains him just to walk, he _________ painful days at school walking to the sports field. He loves watching his school compete so he doesn’t _________ a game.

Marcus has known Conrad since primary school. They’ve always been _________. He sees Conrad in pain and his _________ at not being able to play sports. So, every day alter school, Marcus _________ his classmates to go to Conrad’s for a moment of discussion about the game competition. The discussion is as _________ as a real high school game, which makes Conrad forget the hurt.

Finally, the doctors found a new _________ to reduce the pain. Conrad walks without much pain, and then begins running, but he still has to learn the __________ of running. After a childhood of walking carefully and taking __________ steps, Conrad has to train his walking like a kid again and stay in shape. He pushes himself every day,building his lungs and doing leg lifts repeatedly for his leg __________. He knows what pain feels like, but running for Conrad is no longer __________.

To Conrad’s delight, he gets a chance to join the cross country team. Conrad doesn’t win, not once, but Marcus is there, __________ for him who always finishes in the middle of the competitors, breathing in wind and waving his hands __________.

1.
A.gives upB.competes inC.hears ofD.breaks through
2.
A.ableB.luckyC.eagerD.calm
3.
A.bearsB.countsC.forgetsD.escapes
4.
A.acceptB.enjoyC.loseD.miss
5.
A.strangersB.enemiesC.friendsD.teachers
6.
A.surpriseB.sadnessC.impatienceD.tiredness
7.
A.promisesB.asksC.drivesD.forces
8.
A.longB.noisyC.boringD.interesting
9.
A.treatmentB.excuseC.periodD.topic
10.
A.goalB.styleC.speedD.skill
11.
A.suitableB.seriousC.smallD.comfortable
12.
A.strengthB.showC.shapeD.advantage
13.
A.relaxingB.beneficialC.painfulD.meaningful
14.
A.queuingB.arguingC.runningD.cheering
15.
A.excitedlyB.curiouslyC.anxiouslyD.actively
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