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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者小时候喜欢运动,后来搬家后,新学校不重视运动,作者也就不怎么运动。后来,作者意识到了健康出了问题,又开始重新运动。
1 . When I was younger, I was very sporty. My dad is a runner who greatly _________ me. My great hobby between the ages 11 and 14 was cross-country _______. However, when my family _______, my new school didn’t pay attention to sports, and had no after-school activities like football or running.

Over the next few years, I _______ exercising except during P. E. lessons at school. I was _______ that I could eat what I wanted and didn’t put on any weight, so it looked like I was healthy, but in reality I was very _______.

When I started university, I decided that I would try and get fit, but by then I was worried about_______ myself in front of other people. I considered _______ running again, yet my housemate tried to practice yoga, so my New Year’s _______ was delayed.

Finally, one of my friends________ a swimming pool close to my house that she had gone to a few times. Now, I love ________, and I find doing laps in the pool very relaxing. Experts say everyone should do 30 minutes of proper ________ every day, so I’m starting with an hour three times a week and ________ every day. I hope that I will soon start to feel the ________ of regular exercise. In the long term, I know it will be very good for me, and ________ all sorts of health problems that often occur in later life.

1.
A.understoodB.createdC.discouragedD.influenced
2.
A.skiingB.joggingC.runningD.driving
3.
A.collectedB.movedC.savedD.travelled
4.
A.triedB.stoppedC.enjoyedD.risked
5.
A.obviousB.richC.luckyD.nervous
6.
A.unusualB.unluckyC.unconsciousD.unfit
7.
A.helpingB.introducingC.embarrassingD.teaching
8.
A.taking inB.holding upC.taking upD.turning out
9.
A.resolutionB.presentC.partyD.welcome
10.
A.sawB.ranC.metD.recommended
11.
A.swimmingB.runningC.boatingD.touring
12.
A.placeB.wayC.exerciseD.light
13.
A.getting upB.building upC.putting upD.making up
14.
A.actionsB.hobbiesC.glassesD.benefits
15.
A.preventB.sufferC.treatD.show
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了在亚足联亚洲杯激烈的决赛中,中国女队以3-2击败韩国队,赢得冠军。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China beat South Korea 3-2 in the     1     (dramatic) fierce final of the AFC Womens’ Asian Cup. It was the ninth time that the team     2     (win) the championship.

    3    being 2 goals behind in the first half, the Chinese women’s national football team kicked 3 goals in the second half with two goals     4     (score) in just 5 minutes.

Winning the championship for the ninth time 16 years later, the team beat twice-defending champions Japan 4-3 in a penalty shootout and entered the final, for     5    it hadn’t qualified since 2008.

Media reported that head coach Shui Qingxia said at a press conference before the game that “the whole team is adjusting physically and mentally in preparation for     6     (variety) of difficulties in the final.” She inspired her team to have faith in     7    . The team held the champion Trophy at the award ceremony with laughter and     8    combination of complex feelings. There were thousands of views and comments on the social media. The netizens advocated more attention     9     (give) to the women’s team.

They     10     (expect) to depart Mumbai on Monday and will be under quarantine after arriving in Shanghai, the Beijing Youth Daily reported.

2022-05-24更新 | 197次组卷 | 2卷引用:北师大版2019必修一 Unit 2 Lesson 2 Rules of the Game单元测试
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。介绍了近年来,国家政府已采取措施在中国推广冬季运动,新一代的中国孩子逐渐成为冬季运动的爱好者,并开始梦想自己的体育成就。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Eric Zhang was born in Chongqing, in southern China, and grew up     1    (enjoy) warm-weather activities. But now, he’s raising his twin toddlers in China as lovers of winter sports.

The timing couldn’t be     2    (good), as China is now hosting the Winter Olympics in Beijing. A new generation of Chinese kids is watching athletes like Eileen Gu win gold medals and beginning to dream about its own     3    (athlete)achievements. Shanghai, Guangzhou, Chongqing, Shenzhen, Beijing and Shenyang — China’s biggest cities — are now home to places     4     adults and kids alike can play in the snow, even when it’s 80 degrees Fahrenheit outside.

Chinese social media is also a source of     5    (inspire), with Weibo and WeChat users sharing photos of their latest skiing and snowboarding trips.

In recent years, the national government has taken steps     6    (promote) winter sports in China as part of its Olympics campaign. More than 300 million Chinese people     7     (take) part in winter sports since Beijing won its Olympics bid seven years ago.

    8    , the rapid growth of the indoor winter sports industry has come at a price. Many of the domestic ski resorts and skating rinks in China are not as up-to-date as     9    (that) in more established areas in Europe or North America. The quality of facilities can be uneven, and building too many too quickly can also be bad for the environment — making large quantities of artificial snow     10     (require) an immense amount of water.

完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述Duran为了改变人们对胖人在体育运动中的刻板印象和成见,为胖人滑板者建立滑板社区,鼓励胖人积极参与运动。

4 . 340-pound Andy Duran decided to return to his favorite high school hobby—skateboarding.

However, Duran’s _________ began before he even stepped on a skateboard. He couldn’t find any resources (资源) for _________ skateboarders—what types of skateboards to _________ and where to buy plus-size shirts.

What Duran did find instead was an unfounded _________. “People say that if you’re over 190 pounds you shouldn’t be on a skateboard,” he says.

Determined to do something to _________ the description of plus-size people in sports, Duran set up Chub Rollz—a skateboarding community for overweight skateboarders. To encourage plus-size people to _________ the fun sport, Duran created a list of recommended _________ for them. He also hosted skateboarding classes to teach beginners.

The comments on Chub Rollz have been _________. Following an article about his action on the Internet, Duran received a lot of messages from _________ showing thanks for giving them courage to stand on skateboards.

Duran believes a lot more needs to be done to __________ body image stereotypes (成见). “Maybe skateboard shops should create a __________ environment for us and all types of boards should be made—everyone is making lighter products, but sometimes we need other __________,” he explains. For those __________ about taking up their favorite sports due to their __________, Duran has this to say, “Be __________ to yourself, as you’re often your worst critic (批评家). That you don’t see it doesn’t mean you can’t do it.”

1.
A.chancesB.protestsC.challengesD.arrangements
2.
A.newB.fatC.giftedD.young
3.
A.registerB.designC.sellD.try
4.
A.proofB.guidelineC.reportD.belief
5.
A.checkB.changeC.stressD.match
6.
A.playB.promoteC.likeD.rate
7.
A.productsB.booksC.hobbiesD.sizes
8.
A.unusualB.positiveC.informalD.immediate
9.
A.volunteersB.studentsC.strangersD.neighbors
10.
A.understandB.controlC.compareD.remove
11.
A.safeB.competitiveC.welcomingD.healthy
12.
A.choicesB.plansC.measuresD.experiences
13.
A.carefulB.curiousC.certainD.doubtful
14.
A.skillB.weightC.popularityD.age
15.
A.usefulB.openC.kindD.faithful
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章向我们介绍了冬奥会比赛项目冰球的一些情况。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Imagine the scene: Wearing protective clothes from head to toe, 12 players are skating on the ice and holding their hockey     1     (stick). Ten players try to pass and shoot the puck ( 冰 球) into their opponents’ net but two of them are defending their net. This is ice hockey.

Ice hockey is thought to have come from stick-and-ball games     2     (play) in the British Isles long ago. It     3     (introduce) to North America later and became    4     (particular) popular in Canada, becoming the country’s official national winter sport. With more and more people     5     (take) part in the sport, ice hockey became an event in the first Winter Games in Chamonix, France, in 1924.

Ice hockey is the dance of life,     6     shows the power and passion of the players.

An ice hockey match is non-stop unless there is a penalty (判罚) or    7     goal is scored. During the match, all of the players are focused     8     getting their team the victory.

The hard puck moves at a very high speed. For many people, there’s an instinct (本能) to move out of the way. But hockey players stand bravely with the help of padding. According to Kevin Bieksa, a Canadian     9     (profession) ice hockey player, hockey players might leave with a broken nose or jaw in the first period, but they’ll come back     10     (continue) playing in the second period. How exciting!

阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要讲述体育科学帮助中国滑板运动员提高了残奥会成绩。运动科学帮助更有效地提高运动员的表现,也帮助教练更好地理解残疾人运动员独特的身体结构,解决他们的弱点,避免可能导致受伤的动作。

6 . The application of sports science has greatly improved the performances of China's snowboarders at the Beijing 2022 Winter Paralympics(残奥会), according to the team's coaches.

Last summer, the Chinese riders had detailed physical examination at the Shanghai University of Sports, providing the coaching team with detailed information on each athlete's strengths and weaknesses, coach Zhang Hongzhan said.

"The assessments have allowed us to identify which muscles the athletes have to work harder on. With that information, we can then design personal and professional training plans for each athlete. Without a doubt, sports science has played a key role in helping the para athletes achieve better performances, "Zhang said on Wednesday.

"What's more, sports science has also helped coaches better understand the unique body structures of the para athletes so they can work on their weaknesses while avoiding moves that can lead to injuries, "He added.

The sports science team at the university built a start-gate simulator(模拟器) to measure the force that SB-UL para athletes (Snowboarders with arm disabilities)place on the handle bars.

"The simulator can show that I put on too much strength on the right side because my disability is on my left hand. So I need to start weight training on my left arm to keep the strength balanced on both handle bars. The simulator has helped me gain an advantage at the start gate, " said Ji Lijia who won gold in the snowboard men's cross SB-ULevent at Genting Snow Park in Zhangjiakou on Monday.

Besides the sports science team, China's snowboard team at the Beijing Winter Paralympics also has a team of psychology experts to offer support to para athletes. "We can always get instant support, whether there is a problem with the equipment or the athletes are feeling stressed, " athletes said.

1. Why do Chinese athletes have detailed body examination?
A.Because they want to cure their injuries.
B.Because they want to find out their weak muscles.
C.Because they want to identify psychological issues.
D.Because they want to measure height and weight.
2. What is the function of the start-gate simulator?
A.To train each athlete's weight.
B.To help para athletes keep balance in the air.
C.To judge the strength placed on handle bars.
D.To measure the muscle force put on the board.
3. What do athletes think of the team of psychologists?
A.Strict.B.Irresponsible.C.Energetic.D.Helpful.
4. What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Para athletes perform well at the Beijing 2022 Winter Paralympics.
B.Chinese snowboard team do wonders t the Beijing2022 Winter Paralympics
C.Sports science functions like magic at the Beijing 2022 Winter Paralympics.
D.Sports science aids Chinese snowboarders at the Beijing 2022 Winter Paralympics
听力选择题-短对话 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
7 . Which sport has the woman ever played?
A.Basketball.B.Football.C.Baseball
语法填空-短文语填(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Lang Ping, the head coach, once declared that the goal of the team was to raise our national flag and listen to the national anthem on top of the podium.

Every historic championship doesn’t come easy, and each victory was the hard work of the team, bit by bit. When people watch the China women’s national volleyball team play, they see a commitment     1     excellence.

In 1981, the China women’s national volleyball team     2     (lead) by player Lang Ping created the first miracle of China’s World Cup. The team defeated the Japanese national team with 3 to 2 at the 3rd World Women’s Volleyball Cup in Osaka, Japan. That’s the first world title for China women’s national volleyball team. Everyone     3     (shock) by this news.     4     the news was broadcast, people burst into joyful tears. Their victory was     5     result of all the former volleyball players’ efforts. A famous coach from Japan was invited to China to help train the China women’s national volleyball team.     6     (see) the     7     (player) conscientiousness and spirit and the support from the Chinese people, he exclaimed, “I’m sure that the China women’s national volleyball team will become strong!”

In 1984, Lang Ping endured pain from appendicitis (阑尾炎)     8     (finish) the competition and win remarkable gold with her teammates in the Los Angeles Olympic Games. She shot to fame and earned the nickname “Iron Hammer”. She said. “At that time the pain didn’t matter. Our slogan is no fear of     9     (hard) and no fear of death. We fear no death, let alone other difficulties.” So the proud head coach of Japanese national team said, “Defeating Chinese national team is equal to blocking the Yangtze River. Both are     10     (possible).”

阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . Teenagers' fitness is now a major concern, to which physical exercise is very important. It reduces stress and improves fitness. Exercise makes your body strong, and helps you to keep the right body weight. Sports scientist Dr. Helen Lopez offers the following advice to teenagers: "First, you need to find out your present level of fitness.Then you can design a programme that will help you become healthier."

Dr. Lopez suggests that there are three levels of fitness that need a change of lifestyle. "Overweight" means that the person gets very little exercise and often has a serious weight problem."Inactive" means that the person does not join in many physical activities, but is not seriously overweight. "Active" refers to people who take part in sports and other physical activities, but are not at a high fitness level.

According to Dr. Lopez, overweight teenagers should keep active to keep healthy. "Ride a bike, play volleyball or basketball for a while, and go for a twenty- minute walk each day. All these will help to burn calories." Inactive teenagers should do similar activities, but add some bending and stretching exercises, such as push-ups and sit-ups, starting with twenty each day. "Inactive people can take a little more exercise than overweight people because their bodies are stronger," said Dr. Lopez. The same principle applies to active teenagers.

Dr. Lopez suggests one hour a week or more on running and other forms of intensive exercise (强化训练), together with fifteen minutes a day spent on stretching and bending activities. "These are really important in order to prevent injuries," Dr. Lopez said. Some weight-training and other body-strengthening exercises could also be planned in the programme in order to increase the person's strength.

1. Why is physical exercise important?
A.It can make the teenagers grow taller.
B.It can help teenagers become healthier.
C.It can help teenagers to lose weight.
D.It can change teenagers' lifestyles.
2. What can we learn from the passage?
A.Active people are always at a high fitness level.
B.Overweight people always take more exercise.
C.Inactive teenagers are not seriously overweight.
D.Keeping fit means changing teenagers' lifestyle.
3. In order to prevent injuries, what kind of exercise should you do?
A.Walking.B.Stretching and bending.
C.Riding.D.Weight-training.
4. What is the best title for the passage?
A.Doing ExerciseB.Teenagers' Fitness
C.Different LifestylesD.Overweight Teenagers
阅读理解-七选五(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . We hear endlessly how good exercise is for our health, but you might be surprised to know just how good.     1    

It lowers the risk of dementia.

The World Health Organization estimates that the number of people with dementia will double in the next 30 years.     2     Staying active promote cognitive function in older people and physical activities result in less brain shrinkage.

It aids digestion.

    3     Walking, running and yoga strengthen stomach muscles, increase heart rate and encourage your muscles to move digestive waste through your body more efficiently and digest food more quickly.

    4    

Just 15 minutes of exercise a day for eight years can increase your lifespan by three years. It can be low-intensity exercise, swimming or a long slow walk. The more you do, the longer you could live. Physical activities delay cell ageing,which increases longevity in humans.

It enhances your mental health.

Doing something active releases “happy” brain chemicals, such as endorphins and serotonin, which make you more positive. The more you do it, the better you’ll feel. But you do need to work up a bit of a sweat. If you’ve had a bad day, a quick power walk is a brilliant stress reliever.     5    

A.It keeps you young.
B.It helps you be energetic.
C.Here are some benefits of exercise.
D.You can surely brighten your day after it.
E.Your stomach feels more comfortable after exercise.
F.However, regular exercise could save you from dementia.
G.Therefore, the benefits of exercise outweigh its shortcomings.
共计 平均难度:一般