3 . Please read the following passage and fill in each blank with one word in one of the following three ways:①based on the context;②using the proper, form of the given word;③based on the given letters of the words. 请阅读下面的短文，用以下三种形式中的一种填空:①根据上下文填空;②用所给单词的正确形式填空;③根据单词所给的字母填空，每空一词。

Baseball is a bat -and -ball sport played between two teams of nine players each. Many people think that baseball is     1    “all-American”sport, but it flourished (流行) in Spanish - speaking     2    (country) just a few years before it started in the United States.

    3    did the baseball game begin? It is said that the   f    4    game was played in Cuba when an American ship was docked (使停靠码头) at Matanzas in 1866. One American sailor     5    (teach) some Cubans to play the sport, and together they built a baseball ground. By 1874, a number of Cuban baseball teams had been formed, and they played with each other     6     (regular). By 1981, 75 teams were active on the island. And these teams were often served as     7     ( train) teams for American major league teams.

Before American baseball was integrated (整合),     8    were about 50 Hispanic -American (拉丁美洲的) baseball players in the major leagues. Some of these players even became the members     9    Baseball's Hall of Fame. And after the American teams were integrated, many more Hispanic-American players of all colors and nationalities took an   a    10    part in the major leagues.

4 . 15 years ago, when I was playing basketball in one of Australia’s premier basketball leagues, I remember a sports psychologist we had for the season. As young professional athletes with high egos (自我价值感), the team were not quite convinced the techniques of psychology would ____   performance, especially when it didn’t involve using the physical strength and endurance needed to _____ the weeks of training and games. I, ____ , was interested.

We were trained in a visualization technique used before games. It involved moving ourselves into a meditative (冥想的) state and taking ourselves on a journey into the ____ to recreate the experience of a game, From ____ home, getting to the stadium, being in the change room, walking out onto the ____ and then finally visualizing how we would play and see ourselves ____ . The most important part of the ____ was to bring to life the vivid details of each stage, while also focusing on the ____ that came with it. We were trained to ____ fear, doubt and learned to go beyond them, so that by the time we got onto the court, we were grounded, ____ and ready to play.

What I learnt most from this technique was that winning games was important but how we ____   to play was even more vital. And ____ visualization was a powerful way to see through to the ____ , there were absolutely no ____ in the hard work of getting there.

1.

A．improve

B．monitor

C．measure

D．maintain

2.

A．compensate for

B．prepare for

C．tough out

D．show up

3.

A．in addition

B．in other words

C．as a result

D．on the other hand

4.

A．wild

B．home

C．history

D．future

5.

A．finding

B．leaving

C．moving

D．missing

6.

A．court

B．street

C．platform

D．stage

7.

A．learning

B．winning

C．waiting

D．talking

8.

A．subject

B．match

C．technique

D．team

9.

A．questions

B．decisions

C．feelings

D．lessons

10.

A．forget about

B．drive away

C．bring back

D．step into

11.

A．cheerful

B．patient

C．eager

D．confident

12.

A．aim

B．appear

C．continue

D．promise

13.

A．unless

B．as

C．while

D．if

14.

A．solution

B．goal

C．truth

D．background

15.

A．shortcuts

B．tools

C．examples

D．downsides

5 . During World War II, William Powell served in Europe as a solider in the US Army. Golf was his hobby. He played at some of the most popular courses in Scotland. However, upon his return home, William Powell was discouraged to find that he wasn’t allowed to play golf at local courses because he was an African American. William Powell took a unique approach to solving his problem. He built his own golf course.

William Powell began the construction of the Clearview Golf Course in 1946. He moved rocks and spread grass seeds to build a golf course in Canton, Ohio. He convinced two African American doctors to invest in the course and continued to build it for the next year and a half. William Powell built it without the help of a designer. He did it while working at night as a security guard. In 1948, the Clearview Golf Course opened, and the business is still popular today.

In 1967, William Powell’s daughter, Renee, became a professional golfer on the Ladies Professional Golf Association (LPGA) tour. Now, she serves as Head Professional at her father’s golf course. In 2001, the Clearview Golf Course was one of the 15 golf courses listed on the National Register of Historic Places. It’s the only course owned, built, designed and run by African Americans. The Clearview Golf Course not only serves as a challenge to experienced golfers, but also provides an enjoyable round for those players who are new to the game.

In 2009, the Professional Golfers’ Association of America(PGA of America) honored William Powell with a Distinguished Service Award. William Powell, 92 years old, accepted the award politely. “I have had so many special things happen to me, because the golf sees no color,” he said.

1. Why was William Powell refused to play golf at local courses?

A．He was a bad golfer.	B．He was a black man.
C．He was a retired soldier.	D．He was a poor guard.

2. According to the passage, the Clearview Golf Course ____________.

A．was built with the help of a designer.	B．was built during World War II.
C．was invested in by two doctors.	D．only serves experienced golfers.

3. What can we learn about William Powell from the passage?

A．He died at the age of 92.	B．His contribution to golf is recognized.
C．He built a golf course for black people only.	D．He was a native American.

4. How is the passage mainly developed?

A．By time order .	B．By comparing facts.
C．By space order.	D．By providing examples.

6 . 假设你叫李华，是一家英文杂志社的心理咨询师。某中学生小王给你写信，提到自己偏胖，想节食减肥，征求你的意见。请你给她回一封信，谈谈你对该问题的见解。内容要点如下：
1．健康的重要性；
2．学生的任务；
3．合理建议。
注意：
1．短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；
2．词数：100左右。
3．参考词汇：state of mind 心态
4．不需要写题目
Dear Xiao Wang,

I have received and read your letter, in which you mentioned that you wanted to lose weight by dieting.

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Yours,

Li Hua