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阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要列举了体育运动对心理健康的好处。

1 . Sports offer so many great benefits not only to our physical health but to our mental health.     1    . So allow me to help you count the ways:

·Playing sports improves our mood.

Any form of physical activity excites the release of chemicals called endorphins (脑内啡), which make you feel happier and more relaxed as well. This explains why you feel so great after playing a pick-up game of basketball or throwing a football. It doesn’t have to be an intense session.     2    .

·Playing sports gives us a promotion of confidence.

    3    , which can be extremely rewarding. These goals might be to win the game, to score agoal, to perform your best, or to simply have fun. Whatever the case, setting these team or individual goals can provide heightened feelings of self-worth and confidence.

·    4    .

Exercising regularly can improve skills like critical thinking, learning, and concentration abilities. And on top of that, engaging in physical activity such as playing sports or cycling may help prevent development of certain cognitive disorders (认知障碍). So pick up a bat, a ball, or a glove and get out there!

·Playing sports provides means for socialization.

Playing team sports provides the perfect opportunity for social interaction. It allows you to spend time and bond with old friends, as well as meet new ones!     5    , whether that should be volleyball, football, hockey, gymnastics, or any others. You’ll harvest many health benefits and have fun doing it.

A.Playing sports keeps you energized
B.Playing sports improves our mental skills
C.These mental health benefits may be less obvious
D.Physical activity is certainly a good way to manage stress
E.Sports are about setting, working towards, and accomplishing goals
F.So don’t wait a second longer to tackle your favorite sport or try a new one
G.It’s just about getting on your feet, increasing your heart rate, and having fun at the same time
2024-04-19更新 | 77次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省名校联盟2023-2024学年高二下学期4月份联合考试英语试题
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What is the talk mainly about?
A.A lecture on success.B.A graduation ceremony.C.A school award ceremony.
2. What kind of school is it?
A.A girls’ school.B.A boys’ school.C.A mixed school.
3. Who is quoted in the talk?
A.A sportsman.B.A teacher.C.A singer.
4. What does the speaker say is the most important?
A.Confidence.B.Success.C.Trying.
2024-04-19更新 | 62次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市和平区部分高中协作联考2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是新闻报道。文章报道了位于内蒙古呼伦贝尔市的呼伦贝尔草原举办第十四届全国冬季运动会的情况,以及该运动会对当地旅游和文化多样性的推动作用。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Under the boundless blue sky, soft grasses wave in the breeze, herds of cows and sheep leisurely grazing on the plains, white round yurts (蒙古包) dotting throughout the endless green, and pearl-like rivers zigzagging to the mysterious distance. This is picturesque Hulunbuir Grassland, ideally     1    (locate) in Hulunbuir City of Inner Mongolia,     2     history can be traced back to 209 BC.

Hulunbuir’s name has been illuminated (照亮) on the national stage, with the 14th National Winter Games successfully drawing a close on Tuesday February 27, regarded as the most significant comprehensive winter sports event in China after the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. In the past month, Hulunbuir,     3    (remarkable) employing its great geographical advantages,     4    (integrate) the Winter Games theme into its urban landscape through     5    (variety) ice and snow sculptures, transforming the region into a bustling (繁华的) center of sports and cultural activities.

This grand event not only leaves behind memories of thrilling moments but acts as an example of the power of sports in enhancing unity and celebrating diversity. Hulunbuir is home     6     diverse ethnic minorities such as the Mongolian, Daur, Evenki, and Oroqen ethnic groups, weaving its rich heritage into the fabric of this     7    (compete). The opening ceremony,     8    (feature) performances by noted artists from these ethnic groups, showcasing their traditional music, dance, and art,     9    (hold) with flying colors on February 17.

The Spring Festival holiday period witnessed an extraordinary surge in tourism, with Hulunbuir attracting     10     total of 1.67 million visitors. Hulunbuir, a magic wonderland, will continue to shine and bloom in the future.

2024-04-07更新 | 358次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届辽宁省大连市第二十四中学、大连育明高级中学、大连八中三校高三下学期3月模拟考试英语试卷
听力选择题-长对话 | 较易(0.85) |
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4 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Where are the speakers probably?
A.In the bookstore.B.In the gym.C.In the library.
2. Who teaches the man to swim?
A.His father.B.A professional.C.His friend.
3. What will Cindy probably do next?
A.Have lunch.B.Buy some envelopes.C.Pick out some books.
2024-04-05更新 | 58次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省鞍山市第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期第三次月考英语试卷
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章主要讲的是研究发现运动有利于我们身心健康的原因在于运动时大脑里面所产生的化学发应。

5 . Scientists are now digging into precisely why exercise holds so many benefits for our mental health and memory. The answer, studies say, lies in our brain chemistry.

Each time you work up a sweat, your body releases feel-good happy hormones (荷尔蒙), including endorphins, dopamine and endocannabinoids, the latter being responsible for the so-called runner’s high. Now researchers are also pointing to myokines (肌肉因子) as an important contributor to the mental health benefits of exercise. When our muscles contract, myokines are released into the bloodstream, helping your muscles and organs communicate. They think this communication increases resilience to stress, reduces symptoms of mental suffering and anxiety and has a direct effect on depression.

A 2021 scientific report published in Neuropharmacology showed evidence that myokines boost brain function, like improving memory and mood. “Myokines reduce systemic inflammation (炎症), which is especially beneficial for people with drug-resistant depression whose low mood is linked to high inflammation,” explains Dr Jennifer Heisz, an expert in brain health and associate professor in the department of kinesiology at McMaster University in Canada.

A recent study published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine showed that treatment for depression can be much more effective when physical activity is added to the usual care. Participants found benefits after 12 weeks of exercising for 30 to 60 minutes a day. “While exercise is not a replacement for professional mental health treatment, physical activity can complement and enhance the effects of the treatment,” says lead researcher Ben Singh, a research fellow at the University of South Australia.

“It is amazing to consider how moving our bodies can heal our minds,” says Heisz. Whether you’re cycling, walking around your neighbourhood or doing yoga, getting sweaty is good for your body and mind. To get the biggest overall health boost, the key is to zero in on sports and activities you enjoy, so you’ll keep going back to them.

1. How do myokines boost our mental health?
A.By bonding muscles with organs.
B.By slowing down our bloodstream.
C.By contracting muscles through the body.
D.By releasing happy hormones in our brain.
2. What is Ben Singh’s attitude towards physical activity in treatment for depression?
A.Doubtful.B.Negative.
C.UncertainD.Approving.
3. What does the underlined phrase “zero in on” in the last paragraph mean?
A.Adapt to.B.Give up.
C.Focus on.D.Put off.
4. How does the author develop the text?
A.By making comparisons.
B.By presenting research findings.
C.By offering suggestions.
D.By conducting some experiments.
听力选择题-长对话 | 较易(0.85) |
6 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What is the first event today?
A.Women’s Mass Start Semifinals.
B.Men’s Mass Start Semifinals.
C.Men’s Mass Start Final.
2. When will Women’s Mass Start Final begin?
A.At 4:30 pm.B.At 5:00 pm.C.At 5:30 pm.
2024-03-17更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省锦州市北镇市满族高级中学2023-2024学年高三下学期第一次考试英语试卷
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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7 . 阅读下面材料,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一篇完整的故事。

In the past three years, my dad had tried his best to give me guidance on my running and encouraged me to do better and better. Running was everything to me, and also to my dad. He was a runner and was amazed by my progress in running. He would attend my every race, even flying home early from business trips to see me run.

I always listened for his voice, which rang above the crowd—telling me to relax my arms and calling out my time. He pushed me, cheered me on and believed in me. We spent countless hours running in the sandy areas of Arizona. Breathing in the dust of the desert and the smell of the farm, we made our way across our city. We pounded miles and miles into our-running shoes, marking our journey towards greatness with every single step. It was a journey that was just ours and a dream passed on from one generation to the next.

Then, we welcomed the arrival of the important race, the state cross-country race of my senior year of high school. During the past three years. my dad and I had been working hard for the race. Finally, it came.

I will never forget that November day. It was extremely hot. As I waited for the gun to fire, my throat felt like a field of cotton cracking (裂开) with the summer heat. I looked out at the crowd; dozens of familiar faces from my community and school shone across my view. They had come for me. They all had confidence in me. I saw my dad setting his watch. Obviously, he was a little worried.

My heart was beating with excitement, and then the race began. For the first two and a half miles, I felt great. I had never been so ready for something. The hot sun beat upon my back, blinding me with its brilliance. Nothing was going to stop me, though. Determination made me focused and guided my steps. In all of my races, I was in the front.

Then without warning, my strength began to weaken.


注意:1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:

My lungs fought to take in enough air and my feet felt like bricks.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:

The medical workers were there in seconds and covered my mouth with an oxygen (氧气) mask.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-03-11更新 | 65次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省阜新市高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期阶段测试英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What kind of race will the woman run?
A.Short distance.B.Medium distance.C.A marathon.
2. Which season is it now probably?
A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Fall.
3. Why didn’t the woman exercise today?
A.The gym was too far.B.The gym was closed.C.The gym was fully booked.
4. How will the woman complain?
A.Through the website.B.Through email.C.Through the phone.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人们针对美定义所发起的两种运动:身体积极运动和身体中立运动。

9 . The rise of body neutrality You define (定义) beauty yourself. You are more than a number in measurement. Love yourself the way you are. Body positive messages like theses seem to be everywhere from social media to TV advertisements.

Body positivity’s aim to boost acceptance and appreciation of a variety of body types and sizes may explain why it has such a broad appeal. While some find the body positivity movement to be helpful, others have begun calling the movement toxic and suggesting it may be time to move on from this way of thinking.

More recently, people have voiced concerns. Some feel that the focus on loving your looks actually strengthens society’s stress on appearance over other values. Much body positivity content in advertisements may bring a stereotype (刻板印象) to viewers because it does little to challenge the hidden assumption that people are valued mainly for their appearance. Therefore, the movement still encourages people to be graceful and engage in beauty practices from head to toe. And if you fail to be body positive, it’s you that are at fault.

Many are now moving away from the body positivity movement and the pressures that come from it entirely, and instead are getting behind the body neutrality (中立) movement. Instead of focusing on physical appearance, body neutrality is a profound idea that we can exist without having to think too much about our bodies.

We are all more than just our bodies. We are complicated beings with a range of emotions and feelings about our bodies. And because body neutrality de-emphasizes (不强调) the focus on appearance, it motivates us to better acknowledge all the things our bodies are able to do. Being grateful for being able to take up your hobbies and appreciating your body for what it’s capable of doing are both examples of body neutrality.

Body neutrality can be beneficial to us. It is associated with the positive body image and mental well-being. The good news is that there are many ways you can develop body neutrality, including writing-based treatment, yoga and spending time in nature.

1. What does the underlined word “toxic” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Inspiring.B.Dangerous.C.Influential.D.Useless.
2. Why is body positivity criticised?
A.It upsets overweight people.
B.It overstates the role of advertising.
C.It attracts too much attention to appearance.
D.It challenges the traditional standards of beauty.
3. Which statement would supporters of body neutrality probably agree with?
A.Keep fit and you will be confident.
B.Accept the imperfection of your body.
C.Appreciate your abilities instead of your body.
D.Treasure your appearance rather than other values.
4. What is the structure of the text?
A.①②/③④/⑤/⑥B.①/②③/④⑤⑥
C.①/②/③/④⑤/⑥D.①②/③/④⑤/⑥
2024-03-07更新 | 167次组卷 | 2卷引用:辽宁省阜新市高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期阶段测试英语试题
书信写作-介绍信 | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . 假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Chris听说中国的太极拳申遗成功了,他对这项独特的中国功夫很感兴趣,请给他回一封电子邮件,为他介绍一下太极拳的相关信息。内容包括:
(1)太极拳的特点(动作、呼吸等);
(2)练习太极拳的好处;
(3)太极拳广受欢迎。
注意:
(1)词数80左右;
(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:
太极拳Tai Chi Chuan
冥想meditation
联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录the UNESCO List of Intangible Cultural Heritage
Dear Chris,

Glad to hear from you!

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Looking forward to your reply!

Yours,

Li Hua

共计 平均难度:一般