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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者在参加5千米跑步比赛的时候阴差阳错跑入了另一个10千米的比赛中并且赢得比赛的故事。

1 . I’m nine years old now, but I have been_________competitively since I was six. I love it, because it makes me feel good. I have a lot of_________and I can do it by just moving my legs.

One recent Sunday morning, my mum drove me to a 5km race in Minnesota. The starting line was _________because there was also a 10km race. That morning, I was running confidently and feeling_________. Then I came to a fork on the course. A woman who was directing us_________the route I thought I was meant to take and told me to go the other way. I was_________, but I had to follow her_________.

After a while I saw route directions for the 10km race. I was worried, thinking I was_________, but I had to keep going. My body started to get_________. I said to myself, “You’re almost there. Just keep__________.”

__________ I saw the finish line. I couldn’t believe it. I didn’t even know I was running 10km and I __________it. I didn’t do this on purpose. It was a __________. I felt happy and proud. It was the first time that I had run such a(n) __________. It has made me want to compete in more 10km races. I hope my story can __________other people to run too.

1.
A.hikingB.swimmingC.bicyclingD.running
2.
A.timeB.resourceC.energyD.patience
3.
A.separatedB.crowdedC.combinedD.limited
4.
A.exhaustedB.energeticC.strangeD.sensitive
5.
A.blocked offB.pulled offC.tidied upD.gave up
6.
A.confusedB.disappointedC.angryD.pleasant
7.
A.exampleB.suggestionsC.directionsD.order
8.
A.stuckB.lostC.desertedD.ignored
9.
A.fueledB.adaptedC.tiredD.relaxed
10.
A.waitingB.shakingC.smilingD.breathing
11.
A.InitiallyB.ActuallyC.ObviouslyD.Eventually
12.
A.wonB.quitC.changedD.expected
13.
A.dreamB.mistakeC.balanceD.lesson
14.
A.testB.riskC.adventureD.distance
15.
A.permitB.enableC.inspireD.press
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。山地徒步有许多益处,但是进行山地徒步之前让身体做好准备非常重要,文章详细阐述了一些如何进行针对性锻炼、提高身体素质为山地徒步做好准备的一些策略。

2 . Wonderful views from the mountains, breath-taking places waiting to explore, fresh air, as well as all the special health benefits, are the main rewards of mountain hiking.     1    

You need to train your lower body muscles, anytime and anywhere. Strong legs and core muscles will improve your balance and help you hike longer. Focus on your lower body strength and on your cardiovascular (心血管的) workout.     2     You really can train anywhere: use your backyard, living room, or bedroom to keep your body ready for the true conditions in the mountains.

You will need a stronger back. Who’s going to carry your backpack?     3     So we are quite sure what the true answer is. Develop back-muscles with exercises like V-ups, deadlifts, diver push-ups, and exercise named “mountain climbers”: Start in a traditional plank (平板支撑) position and then bring your knee forward under your chest. You will start to feel your abs (腹肌) for sure, too.

    4     Even Rome wasn’t built in a day so give yourself the pleasure to enjoy discovering what your body is capable of! All the perfect benefits will improve your blood pressure and blood sugar levels, helping you strengthen your core, and even help you control your weight as an additional benefit.     5     Just don’t forget to stretch after each training.

Please remember that your training for mountain hiking should be combined with real hiking. And don’t miss the other clues on what to do for mountaineering training!

A.Give yourself and your body time to prepare.
B.And don’t rely just on gyms or other similar areas.
C.Your balance will also get better and better over time.
D.However, there is always hidden danger in the mountains.
E.Try to combine muscle training with your indoor exercise.
F.However, it is of great significance to get prepared physically.
G.In the mountains, everyone should firstly be responsible for their own essentials.
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲的是一位来自纽约的Mugdan将在一年内放弃智能手机,在Vitaminwater 公司发起的挑战赛中赢得10万美元。

3 . Could you live without your smartphone for an entire year? A filmmaker and fantasy author from New York is about to try in an effort to win $100,000.

Vitaminwater launched a contest in December, offering one contestant the________to end up with six figures if she was able to go a________year without using with a smartphone or tablet.

After sorting through over 100,000________submitted online________how they would approach the challenge, Vitaminwater aimed the company’s chosen candidate on Friday.

Elana Mugdan, 30,________an infomercial style video on Twitter that impressed the judges with its unique approach and humor. “She________for her originality and creativity in our challenge,” says Natalia Suarez, a brand manager at Vtaminwater.

Mugdan is________her iPhone for a flip phone (翻盖手机) provided by Vitaminwater. For the next year, she can’t________any smartphones or tablets at all, even those________other people. She will be able to use laptops and desktop computers. Devices like Google Home and Amazon Echo are OK, too, as long as they’re not________to a smartphone.

Getting________to compete came as an absolute surprise to Mugdan, “I really thought that I was a good________for it, but this was the kind of thing I never________that I would actually win,” Mugdan tells CNBC Make It.

“At first I was shocked when they called me. I’m kind of a(n)________person, so I was having a panic attack,” she says. But shock________turned to expectation, and now she feels she’s up for the challenge.

1.
A.abilityB.chanceC.rightD.task
2.
A.fullB.previousC.newD.tough
3.
A.plansB.performancesC.playsD.entries
4.
A.tellingB.predictingC.detailingD.announcing
5.
A.watchedB.submittedC.madeD.shared
6.
A.took upB.looked outC.made upD.stood out
7.
A.exchangingB.transformingC.sellingD.throwing
8.
A.produceB.buyC.useD.borrow
9.
A.belonging toB.appealing toC.confusingD.satisfying
10.
A.adaptedB.linkedC.accustomedD.exposed
11.
A.pickedB.touchedC.sentD.checked
12.
A.nameB.playerC.fitD.author
13.
A.appreciatedB.expectedC.decidedD.promised
14.
A.kindB.talkativeC.optimisticD.anxious
15.
A.completelyB.normallyC.slightlyD.quickly
完形填空(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了多年前作者担任过一个学校足球队的教练,在一次比赛中输给了学校的老队。作者开始反思,不停的训练和鼓励队员,最终不可思议的赢得州里最强的对手。从这次经历中,作者感悟到:没有人天生就是赢家,只有依靠自己的努力才能成为赢家。

4 . No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own _________.

I learned this lesson from an experience many years ago. I took the head coaching job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program.

It was a tradition for the school's old team to play against the _________ team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn’t even practice to prepare for the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment, we were defeated. I couldn’t believe I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to realize that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were _________ me. I had to change my _________ about their ability and potential.

I started doing anything I could to help them build a little _________. Most importantly, I began to treat them like _______. That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their vacations, we met every day and practiced passing and kicking the football.

Six months after suffering our defeat on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second and continued to improve. Finally, we faced the number one team in the state. I felt that it would be a _________ for us even if we lost the game. But that wasn’t what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me one of the greatest _________ of my life!

From the experience, I learned a lot about how the attitude of the leader can affect the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and _________ them. I helped them to see themselves ____________, and they built themselves into winners.

Winners are made, not born.

1.
A.luckB.effortsC.testsD.nature
2.
A.excellentB.successfulC.newD.strong
3.
A.depending onB.looking forC.reacting toD.caring about
4.
A.intentionB.conclusionC.decisionD.attitude
5.
A.cultureB.fortuneC.relationshipD.pride
6.
A.winnersB.leadersC.learnersD.part
7.
A.burdenB.victoryC.shameD.favor
8.
A.offersB.concernsC.thrillsD.chances
9.
A.observedB.encouragedC.impressedD.protected
10.
A.calmlyB.honestlyC.differentlyD.individually
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
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5 . 随着越来越快的工作节奏和工作及生活的压力,拥有健康的身体成了焦点话题。于是越来越多的人通过运动来保持健康,但是运动的安全也要重视。
请你给校报的英语栏目English Corner投稿,号召同学重视运动安全,内容包括:
1.运动安全的重要性;
2.运动安全的建议。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.开头已给出。

Now more and more people do sports to keep healthy.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-11-04更新 | 92次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆伊宁联盟2022-2023学年高三上学期第四次月考英语试题
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文章大意:本篇是一篇夹叙夹议。以Monti的无私的体育精神为例子,探讨了比赛的输赢问题。

6 . We all know what it is like to want to win and most of us know what it is like to lose. More often than not, _________has the victor walking on air, lost in the glory of the moment while the loser is left with a feeling of _________. Almost nobody likes to come second. Modern society _________ winners and successful sportspeople quickly _________celebrities (名人), admired by all. _________, there are ways to win and to lose. Whether you _________ first or last at any sporting event, you _________ two opponents (对手): your fellow competitors and yourself. At the finish, your _________ will walk away but you will have to live with your _________. A true sportsperson will make the right decision for the right reason and not __________ failure. There is an old and very wise __________, “Win with modesty, lose with grace, and do both with dignity.”

In __________ of such acts of sportsmanship, the International Fair Play Committee decided to award the Pierre de Coubertin Fair Play Trophy, in 1964. The first __________ to receive the award was an Italian bobsleigh (雪橇) competitor named Eugenio Monti. During the two-man bobsleigh final at the 1964 Winter Olympic Games, he __________ an excellent time for his downhill run. However, one of the British competitors, Tony Nash, had __________a part of his bobsleigh and was unable to compete. Just then, Monti, without __________, removed the same part of his own bobsleigh and __________ it to Nash. Nash and his partner went on to __________ a record time and won the gold medal. Monti’s remarkable, unselfish decision to help a __________ competitor, in the final stage of an Olympic event, is an example to us all. He did not come first but he walked away a true __________.

1.
A.fightingB.challengingC.trainingD.winning
2.
A.failureB.separationC.lonelinessD.anxiety
3.
A.interestsB.createsC.honorsD.tests
4.
A.attractB.becomeC.supportD.replace
5.
A.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.MoreoverD.However
6.
A.comeB.goC.startD.leave
7.
A.controlB.faceC.protectD.remind
8.
A.admirersB.celebritiesC.competitorsD.colleagues
9.
A.goalB.secretC.opportunityD.decision
10.
A.learn fromB.go afterC.worry aboutD.refer to
11.
A.sayingB.theoryC.storyD.tradition
12.
A.searchB.praiseC.caseD.place
13.
A.audienceB.coachC.athleteD.reporter
14.
A.discoveredB.producedC.choseD.expected
15.
A.borrowedB.boughtC.repairedD.broken
16.
A.hesitationB.permissionC.choiceD.comparison
17.
A.soldB.returnedC.lentD.rented
18.
A.spendB.considerC.countD.achieve
19.
A.luckyB.fellowC.confidentD.familiar
20.
A.heroB.fanC.partnerD.follower
2022-04-26更新 | 164次组卷 | 2卷引用:新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市第二十中学2023-2024学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题
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7 . As an athlete, I’ve always worked hard to push myself to my limits and with that usually comes some aches and pains. So last year when I started to feel some muscle pain after a _________ workout, at first I didn’t think it was a big _________. I was training for a marathon at the time, so over the weekend I’d _________ a 20-kilometre run. The following Tuesday I _________ my favourite CrossFit gym to do a workout that _________ a lot of upper body weight lifting. My trainer told me to take it easy on my body, but I _________ I’d be fine and powered through it. Afterward, my trainer noticed a(n) _________ swelling in my arm and said he was worried. I tried to _________ him off but he insisted I drink a lot of water and check in with him in a few hours. Sure enough, by that afternoon the swelling had increased and I _________ to the doctor.

The doctor took one look at me and __________ me with rhabdomyolysis (横纹肌溶解), a life-threatening condition where muscle __________ causes kidney failure. As they gave me IV fluids to flush out the __________ substance, my doctor told me that if I’d waited even another 30 minutes, we would have been having this discussion in the __________ room. Things were touch-and-go over the weekend but I made a full recovery, __________ in no small part to my trainer. I was a very experienced Cross Fitter and still hadn’t seen any problems.   __________ I had a great trainer I could trust; he saved my life.

1.
A.lightB.toughC.goodD.short
2.
A.dealB.factC.diseaseD.project
3.
A.stoppedB.wantedC.startedD.done
4.
A.hitB.tookC.endedD.liked
5.
A.combinedB.relatedC.involvedD.compared
6.
A.figuredB.foundC.favoredD.facilitated
7.
A.obviousB.broadC.narrowD.slight
8.
A.cutB.brushC.putD.see
9.
A.objectedB.stuckC.headedD.adapted
10.
A.amusedB.diagnosedC.providedD.rewarded
11.
A.overuseB.leisureC.reliefD.protection
12.
A.beneficialB.abstractC.poisonousD.essential
13.
A.caringB.intelligenceC.waitingD.emergency
14.
A.accessB.thanksC.solutionsD.entrance
15.
A.PitifullyB.EventuallyC.FrequentlyD.Thankfully
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . When Tony took up running as a hobby he was 42 years old. Now 42 years later he’s a national champion and a world record holder.

He never imagined at the age of 84 this is where he’d be, but then he doesn’t meet many people in their 80s who are out training four times a week.

“I can see it’s a bit unusual, yes. But it’s been my life,” he told the reporter. The retired officer runs at a track near his home in Leeds.

At an event in Italy last month he set a world record in the 80 metres hurdles(跨栏)with a time of under 17 seconds. But he sees no reason to slow down and his ambition(雄心)is still to be competing when he passes a hundred.

“I probably won’t be doing a crouch start(蹲式起跑), but it’s only 16 years away,” he joked. Like anyone his age, he’s had health problems. He’s had a string of severe heart attacks, but doctors have told him as long as it makes him feel good, he should carry on running.

“I can’t let my heart get in the way of my training. When I am sprinting I have to give it my absolute all. My heart is the last thing on my mind. ” he said.

He trains every other day, dances and plays hockey and he recently cuts down on alcohol (酒精)and chocolate. He said “ I’ve heard alcohol can lead to dementia and I don’t want that. I’ve cut down to one glass of wine every other day. I now have to stay as fit as I can be to keep up my lifestyle.”

Tony’s next birthday is next September. And the first thing he wants to do is become the world’s fastest 85-year-old.

1. What will Tony do after the competition in Italy?
A.He decides to slow down.
B.He decides to retire as an officer.
C.He plans on running until he’s 100.
D.He plans to compete in the 100 metres hurdles.
2. What do the doctors suggest to Tony?
A.Continuing to run if he feels good.
B.Stopping running to treat his heart disease.
C.Trying to run as fast as he can.
D.Cutting down on alcohol and chocolate.
3. Which of the following best describes Tony?
A.Imaginative.B.Positive.C.Caring.D.Helpful.
4. What’s the best title of the text?
A.The Fastest Man in the World.
B.The World’s Fastest 100-year-old.
C.A National Champion and a World Record Holder.
D.Granddad Crowned Fastest 84-year-old in the World.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
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9 . All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer. Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when “their” player or team wins.

Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! And think of people in cold countries. Think how many people love to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada. Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. They are about one hundred years old. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.

People from different countries often become good friends after a game together. Sports help them to understand each other. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.

1. Why do people all over the world enjoy sports?
A.Because they want to keep healthy.B.Because they are happy.
C.Because they want to live longer.D.All the above.
2. Some people get excited when they watch a game because ________.
A.their favorite team winsB.they win the game
C.they get the good newsD.they can’t help themselves
3. Which of the sports has a long history?
A.Water-skiing.B.Basketball.
C.Volleyball.D.Jumping.
4. People from different countries often become friends after a game together because ________.
A.they train their character in the gameB.they understand each other
C.they are friendly to each otherD.they help each other
2021-12-09更新 | 54次组卷 | 16卷引用:新疆石河子第一中学 2020-2021学年高三上学期8月月考(B卷)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |

10 . Chinese young gun Yang Qian claimed the first gold of the Tokyo Olympics with a victory in women’s 10m air rifle on July 24 in Tokyo, Japan. Russian markswoman Anastasiia Galashina took the silver and Nina Christen of Switzerland bagged the bronze. Yang, who was ranked sixth in the qualification, scored 251.8 points in the final, beating Galashina’s 251.1 points to set off Team China to a fine start in Tokyo.

Trailing by a mere 0.1 point ahead of the final two shots, Yang saw the gap widen despite a 10.7-point shot, as her rival made an impressive 10.8. However, when it came to the last shot that would define the eventual champion, Galashina surprisingly shot for 8.9 points, and lost the Olympic title to Yang, who had a 9.8.

“I am very happy and proud to win this gold,” said the 21-year-old in a calm tone. The result set the standard for future Olympic competitors as Tokyo 2020 is the first games under new competition rules for the event. “I was extremely nervous before the final shot, and all I could do was to calm down,” the young Olympic champion recalled. “I wasn’t as calm as I appeared to be. During the qualification and the final I kept adjusting my mentality gradually, trying to shake the pressure off me, and I think I did well in doing so.”

Yang had to stand up to a long wait for other shooters to finish their shots before reaching the final. The favored Indian duo, world record holder Apurvi Chandela and world No.1 Elavenil Valarivan, bowed out after the 60-shot qualification round. Norwegian Jeanette Hegg Duestad was the dark horse in the qualification, setting an Olympic record of 632.9 points. But the 22-year-old narrowly missed the medals in the final.

1. What is the purpose of paragraph 1?
A.To show the course of the shooting event.B.To state the events of the Tokyo Olympics.
C.To introduce the result of the shooting event.D.To explain the competition rules of the Olympics.
2. What does the underlined word “Trailing” probably mean in paragraph 2?
A.Scoring.B.Measuring.C.Multiplying.D.Losing.
3. What can we know from Yang’s words?
A.She was too nervous to keep calm.B.It was difficult to defeat her opponents.
C.Being mentally calm is vital to success.D.She narrowly won the gold due to a mistake.
2021-11-15更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆昌吉州第四中学2021-2022学年高三11月月考英语试题
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