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阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了世界上几个最受喜爱的运动。

1 . Various sports attract fans for different reasons: Spectator sports draw even more fans who just love to watch. Here are some of the most beloved sports worldwide.


Football - 4 billion fans

Football, better known as soccer in the US, is by far the most popular sport in the world. Experts estimate that the origin (起源) of football may go as far back as two thousand years, beginning in ancient China during the Han Dynasty. One major reason for football’s global popularity is that, unlike other sports that require expensive equipment, all you need to play football is a ball and your feet.


Volleyball - 900 million fans

Volleyball pits two teams across a high net, each attempting to smash the ball onto the opponent’s (对手的) floor. A popular variant, beach volleyball, is competed on sand by pairs rather than the regular six players per team. The crowd appeal of beach volleyball has grown greatly in recent years.


Tennis - 1 billion fans

An estimated one billion people worldwide follow professional tennis tournaments and matches. In tennis, players on both sides of a net try to hit a ball with a racket so that it either goes past their opponent or bounces twice on their opponent’s side of the court to score points. Tennis superstars like Rafael Nadal, and Serena Williams are now household names around the world, with huge international fan bases.


Hockey - 2 billion fans

Hockey, both on ice and on a field, wins a following of two billion enthusiastic fans worldwide. Field hockey is mainly played in Europe, Africa, Asia, and Australia, while ice hockey is particularly popular in Canada and the US, where kids grow up playing pond hockey. Unlike ice hockey, field hockey usually does not have body contact in the form of checking and hitting.

1. What makes football popular all over the world?
A.Its long history.B.Its huge fan bases.
C.Its unique origin.D.Its great convenience.
2. Which sport attracts the least fans according to the text?
A.Football.B.Hockey.C.Volleyball.D.Tennis.
3. Which statement about the four sports is true?
A.Football is American people’s favorite sport.
B.Playing ice hockey has body contact.
C.Beach volleyball has attracted the most sports fans recently.
D.A tennis player loses one point if his ball goes past his opponent.
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了锻炼会带来新的受伤风险,但通过正确的方法,可以降低受伤风险,获得益处。

2 . Every new exercise routine comes a new risk of injury, whether it’s injuring a muscle from lifting or developing knee pain from running. Some people are unwilling to exercise for fear of injury.    1    There are estimated 8.6 million sports-related injuries each year in America. However, with the right methods, you can develop a well-rounded exercise routine, one that enlarges the benefits while reducing the risk of injury.

    2    One very common issue in runners is knee pain, which is often called “runner’s knee.” To prevent it, for some people, it’s useful to warm up before running. Another common overuse injury among runners is stress fractures (骨折). This often happens when a runner tries to add too many miles too quickly, without taking enough rest days.

Both of these injuries tend to happen because runners did something out of the ordinary compared to what they were trained to do. Take rest days, build up your mileage (里程) gradually and combine regular strength training.    3    

As with other injuries, the risk increases toward the end of a workout. It’s very essential to listen to your body.    4    When it comes to making progress in a workout routine, continuous exercise with a gradual progression is strongly recommended.

Exercise can put someone at risk of injury.    5    There should be a balance between pushing yourself to get better and pushing yourself toward an injury. So encourage yourself to do something that you are confident in doing.

A.These fears are based on facts.
B.Turn to a mixture of sports doctors.
C.This type of exercise can increase the risk of injury.
D.Therefore, the risk of hurting yourself will decrease.
E.But not exercising puts someone at risk of poor health.
F.Adjust in time, especially when tiredness starts to affect your form.
G.Runners may come across two main sorts of injuries related to overuse.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了2022年北京冬奥会的日程、比赛项目和票务等相关信息。

3 . The 2022 Winter Olympic, also known as Beijing 2022, is scheduled to take place from February 4 to February 20, 2022, which is in the Chinese New Year period. Beijing, the first city to host both the summer and winter Olympics, is partnering with Zhangjiakou to host the winter games.

Dates

February 2-3: preliminary competitions for ice hockey, curling, and freestyle skiing

February 4: Opening Ceremony

February 4-20: events, competitions, and finals

February 20: Closing Ceremony

Events

A total of 109 events are set to take place in the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. Seven new events have been added, including ski jumping mixed team, snowboard cross mixed team and short track speed skating team relay. For the first time, a female athletes percentage of over 45.44% to attend the winter games has been reached, making Beijing 2022 probably the most gender-balanced Winter Olympics to date.

Tickets

On Sep. 30, the International Olympic Committee announced that tickets will be sold exclusively to those living in China’s mainland. Ticket booking hasn’t yet started. According to the report sent to IOC, there would be three types of tickets, tickets for the opening ceremony, tickets for events competitions, and tickets for the closing ceremony, costing from 50 to 4,882 CNY per ticket. The highest ticket prices are for the opening and closing ceremonies, from 732 to 4,882 CNY. Tickets for popular events are about 149 to 1,464 CNY, and tickets for general events are around 50 to 490 CNY.

1. How long will the 2022 Winter Olympic last?
A.It will last for over 20 days.B.It will last for about two weeks.
C.It will last for over a month.D.It will last for about two months.
2. How many new events were added in the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics?
A.Six new events.B.Eight new events.C.Seven new events.D.109 new events.
3. Who can get a ticket according to the text?
A.Those living in overseas.B.Those living in China’s mainland.
C.Those living in US.D.Only Those living in Beijing.
2022-08-14更新 | 74次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省昭通市昭阳区2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在高中毕业前的一场内布拉斯加州青少年跑步比赛中,布兰登·舒特的个人成绩虽然不是最好的,但帮助竞争对手布莱克·塞尔维尼冲向终点的行为展示了真正的体育精神。

4 . In one Nebraska teen running race before graduating from high school, Brandon Schutt’s personal best turned out not to be about marking the fastest time but displaying the biggest heart.

During the race, he knew he had the potential to _________ for the upcoming state meet, so he slowed to a comfortable _________ that would allow him to simply enjoy the moment and the day. Meanwhile, aiming to _________ his own personal record, after a fast start, Blake Cerveny continued to push himself _________. With less than 400 meters to go, Cerveny got a cramp (抽筋) in his legs and they _________ him. _________ to finish, Cerveny rose from the ground and continued on, only to _________ again after another 150 meters…and again. This time he’d _________ it only 25 meters more before going down. With tremendous effort, the young runner pulled himself up and with a ( an ) _________ pace, moved forward for one final push. It wasn’t enough. Less than 100 meters from the finish line, he lay curled on the ground. His legs had simply __________.

Brandon Schutt, who was at his side, __________ a helping hand. His first __________ to get Cerveny up failed, but like Cerveny, he too refused to __________. With a second hard pull, Cerveny was __________. With Cerveny holding Schutt for support and Schutt __________ Cerveny maintain balance, the two __________ the final 75 meters. Schutt even made sure the injured runner crossed the finish line first, securing his __________ a faster time.

In today’s __________ world in which the emphasis in athletics is so often put on breaking records, it is __________ to see that for an athlete like Brandon Schutt, the value of true sportsmanship still has legs. And for others, like Blake Cerveny, knowing that finishing the race, no matter the odds or adversity, is the true __________ of a win.

1.
A.lookB.applyC.searchD.qualify
2.
A.paceB.raceC.stepD.run
3.
A.winB.overcomeC.breakD.keep
4.
A.extraB.hardC.bestD.down
5.
A.matchedB.struggledC.draggedD.failed
6.
A.EnthusiasticB.DevotedC.DeterminedD.Anxious
7.
A.stopB.fallC.pauseD.push
8.
A.tookB.madeC.arrivedD.reached
9.
A.unsteadyB.boringC.amazingD.careful
10.
A.given offB.given overC.given awayD.given out
11.
A.expectedB.offeredC.threwD.turned
12.
A.operationB.troubleC.pleasureD.attempt
13.
A.quitB.disappearC.seizeD.admit
14.
A.up his feetB.to his feetC.on his feetD.under his feet
15.
A.helpingB.gettingC.observingD.finding
16.
A.completedB.attendedC.competedD.divided
17.
A.enemyB.memberC.opponentD.hunter
18.
A.complexB.competitiveC.contemporaryD.comprehensive
19.
A.awfulB.curiousC.dangerousD.inspiring
20.
A.preparationB.memoryC.meaningD.success
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阅读理解-七选五(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . We hear endlessly how good exercise is for our health, but you might be surprised to know just how good.     1    

It lowers the risk of dementia.

The World Health Organization estimates that the number of people with dementia will double in the next 30 years.     2     Staying active promote cognitive function in older people and physical activities result in less brain shrinkage.

It aids digestion.

    3     Walking, running and yoga strengthen stomach muscles, increase heart rate and encourage your muscles to move digestive waste through your body more efficiently and digest food more quickly.

    4    

Just 15 minutes of exercise a day for eight years can increase your lifespan by three years. It can be low-intensity exercise, swimming or a long slow walk. The more you do, the longer you could live. Physical activities delay cell ageing,which increases longevity in humans.

It enhances your mental health.

Doing something active releases “happy” brain chemicals, such as endorphins and serotonin, which make you more positive. The more you do it, the better you’ll feel. But you do need to work up a bit of a sweat. If you’ve had a bad day, a quick power walk is a brilliant stress reliever.     5    

A.It keeps you young.
B.It helps you be energetic.
C.Here are some benefits of exercise.
D.You can surely brighten your day after it.
E.Your stomach feels more comfortable after exercise.
F.However, regular exercise could save you from dementia.
G.Therefore, the benefits of exercise outweigh its shortcomings.
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
6 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What did the man look like two years ago?
A.He was thin.B.He was overweight.C.He was short.
2. What makes the man active?
A.Healthy diet.B.Enough sleep.C.Basketball.
2021-04-19更新 | 77次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省昭通市昭阳区2020-201学年高一上学期期末联考英语试题(含听力)
书面表达-读后续写 | 困难(0.15) |
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7 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为120左右。

The Comeback

Laurie sat quietly in the empty dressing room at the ice-skating rink(溜冰场). She had not been skating in any competition since her left knee was badly injured in an accident six months ago. As she waited for her turn to skate, Laurie was very nervous. She knew that today was a very important day in her comeback.

“If I can win today,” she thought, “I can skate in the World Cup next year and then maybe I can make it to the Olympics.”

Laurie was told that she had a tough competition this year, and a girl from Connecticut named Jinny Jordan who was really strong in everything. “She is the one you have to beat this year,” the coach said.

Minutes later, the door opened and Laurie saw a young woman who was about her own age. The young woman dumped some of her belongings onto a chair. The bag fell to the floor with a sound.

Laurie felt uncomfortable as she looked at Jinny. “So this is my competitor,” thought Laurie, “Because of her, I may lose tonight.”

“This costume(服装) was my mom’s idea,” Jinny started the conversation, looking down at her red, white, and blue skating dress. “ looks like a flag.”

Laurie couldn’t keep from smiling. She pointed to Jinny’s skating bag. “Something fell out of your bag,” Laurie said.

Jinny looked at the clothing and equipment that lay scattered on the floor. As she began to gather her belongings, the door opened.

“Jinny,” called someone, “You’d better give the tape of your music to the sound engineer right away.”

“I thought I gave him my music tape an hour ago,” said Jinny, “Tell him it’s the green box with my initials written in white in the right-hand corner.”

“He said you never gave it to him. and he’s getting angry.”

“Then I don’t know what I did with it,” said Jinny, hurrying out.

Laurie knew that music was nearly as important to the program as skating itself. If she lost her music tape, she might as well forget about skating. Laurie stood up and walked to the chair to do a few more knee bends.


Paragraph 1:

Suddenly she saw something small and dark green behind the leg of the dressing table.


____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:

Feeling relaxed, Laurie skated quickly to the center of the rink after the announcer finally called her name.


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