1 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

If a traditional sport bores you, it’s time to try something new! Cycling, but outdoors on city roads; surfing, but on the land; playing frisbee, but with a group of people... New sports begin to thrive with great attention     1     (pay) in support of national fitness. Nearly 1,200 young people participated in a study by Houlang Research Institute, more than 93 percent of     2     born after 2000 are interested in urban sports.

Why do young people favor new sports? Apart from keeping fit as a type of exercise, many young people pick them up to socialize,     3     (allow) them to build up their social circles. Players tend to have online group chats announcing their usual activities and     4     (simple) sharing their lives.

“The new sports are also suitable for taking photos and less restricted by venues”, Zou Qingling, the CEO of Lvmama,     5     tourism website in China,     6     (tell) China News Service. People can enjoy new sports from parks to spacious     7     (sidewalk).

The new sports are easier for new players to start,     8     other traditional sports, such as soccer and basketball, which usually require strict and complicated rules. Thus, the new sports are less     9     (compete) but could bring more fun. People have also gained a stronger passion for outdoor activities and healthier lifestyles.

Urban sports have unlocked new lifestyles in China as they reflect     10     (diverse), youth and fun. This new trend is also proof that more people are exposed to and willing to enjoy sports.

2 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The 19th Asian Games closed on October 8^th under the theme of “Enduring Memories of Hangzhou” for the closing ceremony,     1     (highlight) the power and unity of sports and the Asian Games.     2     (enhance) with AR visual effects, the stadium, also known as the “Big Lotus”, turned into     3     blooming garden with 19 giant osmanthus flowers(桂花) during the parade of athletes, symbolizing the     4     (diverse) of Asian cultures and the prosperity of Asia.

The Hangzhou Asian Games featured 40 sports and 481 events,     5     took place across 56 different competition venues. Over the past 16 days, around 12, 000 athletes from 45 countries and regions shared     6     (forget) moments in Hangzhou. China carried off 201 golds, 111 silvers and 71 bronzes, finishing atop the medal tally. It’s the third time that China     7     (host)the continental multi-sports event.

“The Qiantang River continually flows into the sea, and the light of Asia will continue to shine brightly in the future. The Asian Games flame is about to be put out,     8     its spirit will live on,” said Gao Zhidan, organizing committee president.

The Hangzhou Asian Games claimed to be a “green” and “smart” event. No fireworks were let     9     in the city during the Opening and Closing Ceremonies, although impressive digital technology allowed television viewers to see Al-generated fireworks on the broadcast.

The Hangzau Asian Games also produced world-leading performances with a total of 13 world records     10     (break).

3 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The opening ceremony of the 19th Asian Games    1     (take) place at the Hangzhou Olympic Sports Center Stadium in Hangzhou, East China’s Zhejiang province    2     Saturday evening.

The ceremony    3     (theme) “Memories of Jiangnan” used the element of water    4     (showcase) the region’s natural beauty and cultural charm,     5     was a feast for the senses with stunning visuals.

During the parade, images of West Lake were projected (投射) onto the floor screen,     6     (allow) athletes and spectators to enjoy the city’s picturesque scenery in an immersive way. The     7     (enter) of the Chinese team was accompanied by a breathtaking visual representation of the motherland’s mountains and rivers. Also, netizens     8     (fascinate) by the display of oriental东方的aesthetics美学, strength of technology and warmth of art.

The opening ceremony    9     (definite) boasted many historic firsts. Not only did it break new ground in terms of technology using digital ignition (点火) for the first time, but also drew inspiration from    10     (tradition) culture, combining Hangzhou charm and Chinese elements.

4 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The FIFA World Cup is     1     international association football competition contested by men’s national teams of the members of the Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA). Qatar will be the first country in the Middle East     2     (host) the FIFA World Cup. The tournament will be held from 21 November to 18 December 2022,     3     the average temperature in Qatar ranges from 24-28 degrees Celsius. The tournament was moved to winter in Qatar to protect athletes and attendees     4     the summer heat.

As the flagship tournament of the most popular sport in the world, no event has such an extraordinary global reach as the FIFA World Cup™. With the     5     (participate) of 32 national football teams, fans from all around the world and an international event management and volunteer workforce, Qatar     6     (expect) to host as many as one million visitors during the tournament.

Unique stadium     7     (design) reflect the cultural heritage of Qatar and the Arab region. Al Bayt Stadium, which will host the opening match of the FIFA World Cup™, features a giant tent structure     8     (cover) the entire stadium. The stadium takes its name from ‘bayt al sha’ar’ — tents     9     (historical) used by nomadic peoples (游牧民族) in Qatar and the Gulf region. Lusail Stadium, the largest stadium,     10     (celebrate) the region’s ancient tradition of craftsmanship. Its golden vessel design takes its inspiration from intricate bowls used across the Middle East for centuries.

5 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

From 13 runners meeting in Bushy Park, south-west London, in 2004, to five million members worldwide in 2018, parkrun has become     1     global phenomenon. There are now more than 1,700 of the free,     2    (week) events in 23 countries, with numbers     3    (continue) to rise. Beyond joining local races, there’s an increasing number of “parkrun tourists”, who plan trips in order to check off unusual and impressive     4     (route). All parkrun events, which     5    (manage) by volunteers, stay true to the original aim of being free and inclusive. “    6    (like) traditional running events that may require pre-registration, entry fees and cut-off times, at parkrun     7     is free to participate and speed is not important,” says Chrissie Wellington, Global Head of Health & Wellbeing for Parkrun UK. “The     8    (popular) continues to grow by empowering local communities to work out a mixed-gender, multi-generational health plan that appeals to a broad cross-section of society,     9    (particular) those for whom physical activity and volunteering is not the norm.” Whether you walk, jog, run, volunteer     10     watch, you can learn new skills and enhance your health and happiness in the great outdoors while making new friends, feeling part of your local community and improving your fitness.

6 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Are you crazy     1     FIFA World Cup? If so, do you know     2     the World Cup came about? And when did the first World Cup take place? If you can’t answer. I’ll just say that you’re not     3     real fan and then tell you something about the World Cup’s past and the present.

The FIFA World Cup, often simply     4     (call) the World Cup, is an international football     5     (compete) contested (争夺) by the senior men’s national teams of the members of the Federation Internationale de Football Association (FIFA). It is called the world’s three top events, together     6     the Olympic Games and Formula One.

Before the World Cup was held, the football tournament (联赛)     7     was arranged as part of the Summer Olympics was given the most prestige (声望).     8     in the 1920s, the game was facing a transition (转变) to professionalism (职业化) that wasn’t consistent (符合) with the Olympic spirit. Therefore, the government body, FIFA, made plans     9     (organize) a World Cup. The decision of arranging the first edition was     10     (official) declared on May 26, 1928.

8 . Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

What makes this year’s World Cup special?

This year’s FIFA World Cup kicked off in Qatar on Nov 20. In this sports event, a total of 32 teams will compete with each other for 28 days. But     1    makes this year’s World Cup “stand out” is its numerous historical footnotes, for better or for worse. Let’s see some of them.

One of the few countries not previously qualified to participate in the World Cup

Qatar has been     2    regular in the Asian Cup in recent years as well as a 2019 Asian Cup winner, gaining seven-game wins and scoring 19 goals that year. Its soccer team, however, has never previously qualified for a World Cup for either the men’s or women’s editions. Winning the right to host the 2022 tournament makes Qatar become the first country since Italy in 1934 to play in a World Cup without first     3     (qualify) for it.

First held in the northern hemisphere’s winter

Typically, the FIFA World Cup is held in May, June or July for suitable weather conditions. Yet, the sports event this year     4    (change) to winter to accommodate Qatar’s local temperatures.    5    (locate) in the desert, Qatar whose summer months usually reach above a temperature of 40°C, would be a nightmare for outdoor sports players. Playing in such temperatures means both being unable to play well and putting themselves at risk. Doing sports in intense heat may lead to dehydration (脱水), vision loss, fainting, and other such problems, noted the website Football.

    6    these considerations, Qatar has still stirred up some controversies (争议).    7    of them has been about player preparation. According to Fox Sports, many teams usually have plenty of time to prepare in advance. Soccer seasons often start in late August and wrap up the following May.    8    the World Cup begins, soccer teams still have three or four tune-up (热身) matches lasing several weeks. The coaches can also decide which team members can play in a match after seeing all of their players train and compete up close. Because of the unusual timing of the Qatar World Cup, however, this won’t leave any time for friendly matches ahead of the main event.

Criticized in lead-up to World Cup

To successfully hold the World Cup, Qatar needed to build more sports stadiums and other relevant infrastructure, like airports, metro lines and roads. This     9     (overwhelm) need for new construction created a high demand for labor. This demand was fulfilled by bringing 30,000 migrant workers to work on these projects since 2010. Some are reported     10     (treat) poorly, having their wages deducted (克扣) or even going unpaid for months. That has attracted criticism from some organizations around the world.

9 . 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Although failing    1     (qualify) for the FIFA World Cup finals soccer tournament in Qatar, China made a huge contribution to the     2     (large) global sporting event in the world.

China-built stadiums, roads and many other Made-in-China products have won praise    3     many fans and potential customers.

In recent months, Luo Yang, a sales manager at the overseas business unit of Higer Bus Co, a bus and truck maker    4     (base) in Suzhou, Jiangsu province, has kept a close eye on the 1, 815 buses that the company    5     (sell) to Qatar last year.

These vehicles operated shuttle services for the thousands of fans, officials and journalists from different countries during the tournament,     6     was staged from Nov 20 to Dec 18.

“After the World Cup, the buses will be used to take children to and from school,” Luo said,     7     (add) that child monitoring systems in the vehicles will give a signal when a bus arrives at its destination. The driver then moves through the vehicle to ensure the children leave     8     (safe), before pressing a button to turn off the sound.

    9     wide range of Chinese items were available at the tournament, including key rings, horns, flags, clothing and shoes from Yiwu, Zhejiang, and Jinjiang, Fujian province, as well as fireworks from Liuyang, Hunan province.

Market observers said the     10     (abundant) of such products is due to China’s industrial upgrading boom, well-developed supply chains, and green transformation.

10 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The FIFA World Cup 2022 kicks     1     on Sunday with a ceremony at the Al Bayt Stadium in the city of Al Khor, 50 kilometres outside of Qatar’s capital Doha.

Enner Valencia scored two first-half goals as Ecuador beat hosts Qatar 2-0 in the opening match. It’s the first time that a host team     2     (lose) the opening game of the World Cup.

Even without a home team to cheer for, Chinese fans and enterprises remain     3     (enthusiasm) about the Qatar World Cup. Support from China has also come in     4     more concrete way, with most of the tournament’s stadiums, its     5     (accommodate) facilities and its official transportation system     6     (feature) contributions from Chinese builders and providers. For example, the 80, 000-seat Lusail Stadium,     7     is scheduled to host the eye-catching final game, was designed and built by China Railway International Group with advanced energy-saving     8     (technology) and sustainable materials. Besides, Doha’s first ever Panda House officially opened to the public on Thursday.     9     (locate) at Al Khor Park near the Al Bayt Stadium, the Panda House is home to Chinese giant pandas, three-year-old female Si Hai and four-year-old male Jing Jing. And according to a list released by FIFA; Chinese referee Ma Ning and two     10     (assist) referees, Cao Yi and Shi Xiang, have been appointed to judge at the 2022 FIFA World Cup.