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1 . For many Americans, regular exercise is a complicated commitment—one made at the beginning of January that fades out within weeks or months. Busy work schedules, a lack of motivation and unease towards exercising in public all contribute to the discouraging statistics that only around a quarter of adults exercise enough per week.

This month, enterptiser Trent Ward and designer Yves Behar are uncovering their design for a mirror fitness system, Forme. Forme is reflective like a mirror, uses machine learning to heighten workouts, and offers attachments including ankle belts, rope handles and a heart rate monitor. When not in use, the two arms that form the resistance pulley (滑轮) system fold behind it and the display screen disappears, turning Forme into a simple full—length mirror.

Interest in home exercise has particularly increased recently around the world. Home workout apps have seen a significant uptick in downloads, and trendy brands like Peloton have rolled out free virtual workouts for everyone stuck indoors. One French athlete who was kept away from others chose to run an entire marathon on his 23-foot balcony.

But beyond the new restrictions affecting daily workout routines, Ward and Behar are tapping into the same concerns that have made every home workout appealing:the ability to save time and sweat in the privacy of one’s home. In an age of personal metrics (衡量标准)--where one can measure their heart rate and sleep cycles with smart watches and train for marathons with AI smart sneakers----Ward and Behar want to improve exercise through machine learning. Forme evaluates performance and adjusts weights accordingly. Easy access to one’s own performance data also makes it easier to track that progress and stay motivated.

Though it’s too soon to tell if mirror gyms will be the trend of the late 2010s to 2020s, Behar explained that having a screen in the home can become the basis for more than just fitness, such as shopping or telemedicine.

1. What does paragraph 2 mainly focus on?.
A.The ways to operate Forme.B.The features of Forme.
C.The reasons to develop Forme.D.The theory behind Forme.
2. How can Peloton benefit its users?
A.By offering them online workouts for free.
B.By raising their interest in marathon.
C.By keeping them far away from others.
D.By entertaining them with all kinds of downloads.
3. What makes home workout appealing according to paragraph 4?
A.The better results than outdoor activities.
B.The fresher air at home.
C.The privacy of home.
D.The convenient access to mass data.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.Can Forme Have More Powerful Functions?
B.Does Regular Exercise Keep up with New Technology?
C.Is the New Trend of Smart Machines at Home available?
D.Is this AI—Powered "Mirror Gym" the Future of Home Exercise?
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . Playing tennis regularly could help keep people off death, but football, rugby and running may not help people to live longer, a study suggests.

A study followed more than 80,000 people for an average of nine years to find out if certain sports protected them against early death. It found that people who played racket sports regularly were the least likely to die over the study period, reducing their individual risk by 47 percent compared with people who did no exercise. Swimmers also reduced their chance of death by 28 percent, aerobics (有氧运动) fans by 27 percent and cyclists by 15 percent. Yet running appeared to have no impact at all on dying early, and neither did playing football or rugby.

Scientists say the difference may lie in the social aspect which goes alongside sports like tennis and squash (壁球), which often involve clubs and organized activities outside of the game. It means that people often have larger social net-works and tend to keep up activities into later life, both of which are proven to be good for health.

In contrast, people who play team sports often do not move onto a new sport once their teams break up for family, or injury reasons. They become watchers rather than participants in their chosen activity.

The researchers found that playing racket sports was associated with a 56 percent lower risk from heart death. Similarly, swimmers lowered their heart disease or stroke risk by 41 percent, and people who took part in activities like aerobics, dance or gymnastics lowered their risk by 36 percent. But again running, football and rugby had no significant impact on heart deaths.

However, other experts argue that this study must not be misinterpreted as showing that running and football do not protect against heart disease. In this study both runners and footballers had a lower rate of death from heart disease.

1. Which sport has hardly any impact on protecting people against early death?
A.Cycling.B.Swimming.
C.Rugby.D.Tennis.
2. According to the study, which makes a big difference in keeping healthy?
A.Playing basketball with their friends occasionally.
B.Watching football games every day.
C.Taking up gymnastics and joining a club.
D.Doing running in the park every day.
3. What is considered more important to people's health?
A.Social networks.B.Staying at home.
C.Physical examinations.D.Setting up families.
4. What is the main idea of the text?
A.Thousands of people participated in a 9-year research.
B.Study finds playing tennis helps people live longer.
C.It is wrong to say running has no impact on heart disease.
D.There are differences between racket sports and team games.
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . For over four years, I learned ballet. It was a ___part of my life. I loved it because of the challenge, the ________required to improve every single day. However, when the teachers in Florida told us to_____, I found myself designing an unhealthy weight. Unfortunately, as my weight went down, my ___got worse.

I'd heard about eating disorders but I never_____that it would happen to me. Because I had lost so many________in such a short amount of time, my organs ___ I had to stay in the hospital for four nights and five days.1 realized the serious_____ I had caused to my body, and I was ready to____

As part of recovery from an eating disorder, I was not ___to exercise for a few weeks. During this time, I_____ballet and whether I truly wanted to continue it. Did it buy my____? Not any more. It was something that I could ____. So I did, but not even once have I ever____it. I began with walks around the neighborhood with my mom when I was _____allowed to exercise, and I also took long hikes. These ___were incredibly enjoyable for me. Being outside in the sunshine was_____I became happy.

As for where I'm in my recovery, I take every day as a(n) ___to get a little bit better. I celebrate every minute I exercise, and every day I am ___of anorexia ( 厌食症). I do not exercise to____ calories, and I do it because I love it.

1.
A.challengingB.significantC.traditionalD.harmonious
2.
A.trendB.chanceC.effortD.technique
3.
A.slimB.exerciseC.trainD.compete
4.
A.performanceB.appetiteC.spiritD.disease
5.
A.doubtedB.noticedC.acknowledgedD.imagined
6.
A.thingsB.mealsC.poundsD.businesses
7.
A.fadedB.struggledC.diedD.suffered
8.
A.damageB.troubleC.pressureD.loss
9.
A.danceB.dropC.returnD.recover
10.
A.forcedB.askedC.permittedD.expected
11.
A.thought aboutB.gave upC.called forD.focused on
12.
A.wonderB.joyC.admirationD.trust
13.
A.run out ofB.get tired ofC.take advantage ofD.let go of
14.
A.regrettedB.rememberedC.prayedD.advocated
15.
A.instantlyB.eventuallyC.simplyD.constantly
16.
A.programsB.servicesC.activitiesD.routines
17.
A.safeB.dreamlikeC.ordinaryD.magic
18.
A.rewardB.promiseC.opportunityD.attempt
19.
A.freeB.awareC.ashamedD.scared
20.
A.digestB.consumeC.countD.waste
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Fiona Kolbinger.,a 24-year old German cyclist with little experience in     1    (compete)cycling, took the world by surprise when she became the first female to win the Transcontinental Ruce on August 6. 2019 She completed     2    total of 2 ,485 miles from Bulgaria to France in 10 days, 2 hours, and 48 minutes.

This year's race started on July 27th, 2019. In the race ,the competitors had to decide for     3     (they) where,when,and how much he ate amd slept. They also had to ride in temperatures     4     ranged from 4°C to 37°C and endure feezing rain, thundestorms, and heat waves. The Transcontinental Race     5     (found) in 2013 by the British cyclist Mike Hall. The race,     6     (think) to be one of the hardest of its kind. challenge not only racers’ cycling skills and endurance(耐力),but also their route planning and time management skills.

Also, different     7    other cycling competitions where the routes are-     8    ( careful) laid out, the Transcontinetal Race requires competitors to plan their own course. The only     9    ( require) is to check in at four stops, located at various points along the way.    10     (make) sure all competitor undergo some of the same challenges,each checkpoint is allowed by demanding terrain(地形).

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