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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。介绍了2020年诺贝尔和平奖被授予联合国世界粮食计划署,并介绍了该机构为了战胜饥饿所作的努力、为改善受冲突影响地区的和平条件所作的贡献以及为防止将饥饿作为战争和冲突的武器而发挥的推动作用。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The 2020 Nobel Peace Prize went to the UN World Food Program (WFP) on Friday, 9th October, 2020. The agency was recognized for its efforts to fight hunger, for its contribution     1     improving conditions for peace in conflict-affected areas     2     for acting as a driving force to prevent the use of hunger as a weapon of war and conflict. The efforts of WFP focus on emergency     3    (assist), development aid and special operations, two thirds of which     4     (make) in conflict-affected countries. In those countries, people are three times more likely     5     (suffer) poor nutrition than those living in countries without conflict do.

David Beasley, WFP Executive Director, said the announcement made by the Norwegian Nobel Committee     6     (turn) the global spotlight on the 690 million people exposed (暴露) to severe levels of food insecurity. “Every one of them has the right to live     7     (peaceful) and without hunger.”

Mr. Beasley also noted that the Nobel Peace Prize was not simply WFP’s. He said, “WFP works closely with governments, organizations and individuals     8     love for helping hungry people equals ours. We could not possibly help     9    (someone) without them. And     10     daily work of our members is driven by our core values of integrity and humanity.”

2024-01-05更新 | 98次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省盘锦市高级中学2023-2024学年高二上学期12月阶段联考英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了联合国教科文组织的主要功能以及其存在的意义。
2 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Economic development is necessary if we want     1     (improve) society but finding and keeping the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge, which can sometimes lead to great solutions. Perhaps the     2     (good) example is shown by UNESCO,     3     runs a programme that prevents world cultural heritage sites around the world from     4     (disappear).

In the 1950s, the Egyptian government     5     (want) to build a new dam across the Nile, but the proposal led to protests because water from the dam would likely damage some temples and destroy cultural relics. Finally, the government turned     6     the United Nations for help.

A committee     7     (establish) to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the     8     (lose) of cultural relics. The group asked for contributions from different departments and raised funds within the international community. Fifty countries donated nearly $80 million to the project.

When the project ended in 1980, it was considered     9     great success. As is shown, if a problem seems too difficult for a single nation, the     10     (globe) community can sometimes provide a solution.

2023-07-17更新 | 53次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省朝阳市建平县实验中学2022-2023学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了什么是中国共产党全国代表大会,中共人大代表如何产生及其职责。

3 . Representatives from around China gather in Beijing every five years for the National Congress of the communist Party of China (中共二十大).

This year, a total of 2,296 representatives were elected to attend the 20th National Congress of the CPC, which convened (召开) on Oct 16.


◆What do the representatives do?

The Congress will review the work of the CPC over the past five years, map out the course for the future, and elect a new central leadership.

The representatives will reflect the opinions and demands of Party members and the public, discuss and decide on the Party’s major issues, and elect new central leadership and a new top anti-graft watchdog (反贪监察机构).


◆Who can become a representative

The representatives are elected from 38 electoral units across the country. They are outstanding Party members who are highly qualified both ideologically (意识形态上) and political, have a good work style and high moral standards, are sill in discussing State affairs and have great achievements in their work.

Among the representatives are Party members in leadership positions and those working on the front lines. Women and people from ethnic minority (少数民族) groups as well as people with backgrounds in economics, science and technology, political and legal afire, education, culture, health and sports, among others, all have representation.

This ensures Party members at the grassroots level are more effectively represented when representatives make decisions on the Party’s key issues at the Congress, according to China Daily.

1. How often is the National Congress of CPC launched?
A.Every four years.B.Every fifth year.
C.Every fourth year.D.Every few years.
2. Which of the following is Not true?
A.The representatives will state the opinions and needs of the people.
B.The representatives will make decisions on the Party’s major issues.
C.People from the grassroots have little choice to be represented.
D.Woman and people from all walls of life can have representation.
3. What is the purpose of this text?
A.To call on people to join CPC.
B.To recommend representatives of CPC.
C.To explain what is the National Congress of CPC.
D.To inform us when the National Congress of CPC is held.
2022-11-18更新 | 79次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省六校协作体2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷
书信写作-邀请信 | 适中(0.65) |
4 . 假定你是李华,是校戏剧社团(drama club)的一员。请给美国交换生Peter写封邮件,介绍你们学校的戏剧社团,并邀请他加入,内容包括:
1. 社团历史;2. 主要活动;3. 排练时间;4. 加入的益处。
注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2022-11-18更新 | 62次组卷 | 3卷引用:辽宁省鞍山市普通高中2022-2023学年高二上学期期中测试英语(A卷)试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍的是美国律师Mitch Dudek建造了一座私人博物馆,游客可以直接接触到古城苏州的所有展品。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

When was the last time you visited a museum in     1     almost every collection could be touched? American lawyer Mitch Dudek built a private museum where visitors can have direct contact with all the exhibits on display in the ancient city of Suzhou.

The museum     2     (name) Six Arts because it is about the six senses and stimulating all of your senses. You can touch things. You can smell things. It’s different from other     3     (museum). Founded in 2018, the four-storey museum now houses more than 40, 000 Chinese antiques     4     (date) back to the Ming and Qing dynasties (1368-1911),     5     another 60, 000 items stored in warehouses (仓库).

Having never seen or used such items in his own country, Dudek is filled with strong     6     (admire) of the delicate designs and complicated carvings of these old items. “I think they are just beautiful, and I should collect them,” said Dudek, adding that these items may be ignored once     7     (random) packed in the warehouses, but they could shine again through restoration.

“As more and more Chinese understand and offer me some of their old belongings, collections in the museum have become more     8     (vary) and abundant. Now I plan to invite scholars and craftsmen     9     (discover) more cultural and historical stories behind them,” he said.

“The collections not only help revisit old times but also present     10     sense of beauty,” said Xu Yun, a visitor from Shanghai.

2022-09-06更新 | 151次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022-2023学年辽宁省名校联盟高三上学期9月联考英语试题
文章大意:本文是说明文。尽管在20世纪90年代有很多优秀的香港电影和歌手,但香港在相当长的一段时间内一直被称为文化沙漠。但自交接以来,香港艺术得以快速发展。

6 . Despite the fact that there were a lot of great Hong Kong movies and singers in the 1990s, Hong Kong has been called a cultural desert for quite a long time.

But since the handover, the situation has changed. Currently known as one of the world’s top international financial centers, Hong Kong also wants to achieve the status of a global art center.

Galleries from the Chinese mainland began to come to Hong Kong in 2008. After three years, international galleries also set their sights on Hong Kong. Within three months, 10 international galleries opened locations.

After Art Basel, an international art fair, launched in Hong Kong in 2013, the region became one of the three global art markets, after New York and London. The Hong Kong Tourism Board seized the opportunity to make art the region’s new cultural and tourism product. “Art March” became a regular art festival along with Art Basel and Art Central, an event showcasing talent from innovative galleries.

In just 25 years, commercial art in Hong Kong has seen a lot of development. The number of galleries has increased from 10 to hundreds. Famous auction(拍卖)houses have also set up offices in Hong Kong, all of which represent Hong Kong’s flourishing art trade.

In the past couple of years, Hong Kong’s museums and art galleries have sprung up like mushrooms after rain.

In 2021, Hong Kong’s new landmark cultural and art project - the M+ Museum - officially opened. It has received positive feedback from people in Hong Kong. It is the world’s largest museum dedicated to modern visual art from Asia.

What’s more, in July this year, the Hong Kong Palace Museum will also be completed. With a new curatorial (策展)approach of presenting both global and local perspectives, it will promote the public’s appreciation for Chinese art and culture.

1. What opportunity did the Hong Kong Tourism Board seize to promote art?
A.The launch of Art March as an art festival.
B.The increased value of artworks auctioned.
C.The flourishing art market in Hong Kong in 2010s.
D.The Chinese mainland opening galleries in Hong Kong.
2. What do we learn about the Hong Kong Palace Museum?
A.It officially opened in 2021.
B.It is the largest museum of its kind in Asia.
C.It received local and global positive feedback.
D.It aims to boost people’s love for Chinese art and culture.
3. What is the text mainly about?
A.The benefits art has brought to Hong Kong.
B.Hong Kong’s famous cultural and art projects.
C.The fast development of art in Hong Kong.
D.The factors that make Hong Kong a global art center.
4. Which section can you read about the passage in the newspaper?
A.City DevelopmentB.Sports ExpressC.Education of ArtsD.Science & Technology
2022-08-16更新 | 123次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省营口市普通高中2021-2022学年高二下学期期末教学质量监测英语试题
书信写作-推荐信 | 适中(0.65) |
7 . 假设你是李华。你校交换生Steven对中国传统文化感兴趣,希望你为他推荐一个相关的社团,以便下学期加入。请你给他写一封信推荐“青衿”社。要点如下:
1.写邮件的目的;
2.简要介绍该社团;
3.推荐的理由。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Steven,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2022-07-22更新 | 82次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省铁岭市六校协作体2021-2022学年高二下学期期末联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了未诊断疾病网络(UDN)的成立背景和它取得的进展。

8 . Elizabeth wouldn’t walk or talk as an infant. Angela’s left leg was so enlarged that it hurt to stand. Emma needed a breathing machine just to sleep. Their suffering may take different forms, but their stories share a common thread: Neither they nor their families knew what was actually causing these issues.

Those cases are precisely where the Undiagnosed Diseases Network (UDN) steps in. Established in 2008, the UDN’s mission is to provide answers for patients with diseases that doctors are unable to diagnose. Anyone can apply to the program and the UDN works hard to screen every application it receives.

Today, the UDN covers 12 clinical sites around the country, and has evaluated over 1,400 patients. More than 400 of those patients have received a diagnosis thanks to the UDN. In some of these cases, the network is able to match a patient with an already known condition. In others, UDN researchers must work to describe an entirely new disease and enter it into the medical dictionary. The program has added at least 25 entirely new diseases in this way. Additionally, the UDN covers the cost of the tests, meaning patients aren’t burdened with crushing medical debt.

“I think they’ve really advanced and changed the whole model for how we approach many of these illnesses, ” says Anne Pariser, director of the Office of Rare Diseases Research. She says the UDN’s multidisciplinary (多门学科的) approach—bringing different specialists together to talk about challenging cases—has helped advance the field of rare disease research, especially when it comes to genetic diseases.

Living with a disease without a name can be its own kind of suffering. “You grow up feeling like, I’m in this, crazy, all by myself, and no one really understands me, ” says Angela Moon, a UDN participant. For patients like her, the UDN offers hope for treatment, but also for finally being seen.

1. The purpose of the first paragraph is to ______.
A.introduce the background for the UDN’s foundingB.describe the symptoms of rare diseases
C.arouse the readers’ interest in the UDND.inform us of the sufferings of some patients
2. The third paragraph mainly talks about ______.
A.the model the UDN is run nationwideB.the challenges and risks the UDN is facing
C.the reasons why the UDN gains popularityD.the achievements the UDN has made so far
3. What can be inferred about the UDN’s work model?
A.It helps spread the knowledge of rare diseases.
B.It stresses cooperation between different specialists.
C.It is specifically designed to deal with genetic diseases.
D.It attaches importance to participants’ privacy.
4. What can be learned about Angela Moon?
A.She has received treatment now.B.She failed to identify with others.
C.She used to live in despair.D.There must be a cure for her condition.
2022-05-19更新 | 77次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省六校2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作者创办“关爱老人”组织的时间、原因、内容及收到的帮助。

9 . I am a freshman at Orange High School. In 2013, I ______ an organization called Love For The Elderly.

Many elderly people have no one to ______ them and love them. When I say this, I am talking about pure love—______ love for the elderly people that exemplifies(是...的典型) the perfect kindness and ______ no matter what the circumstances may be.

The elderly have ______ the pathway to success for my generation. They should have been shown appreciation and respect but are often ______. Generally, we seldom pay much attention to their previous effort. The elderly are such an extraordinary group of people, and their wisdom can ______ be learned. They are worthy of the best. Therefore, I launched the organization and decided to make a change.

My ______ for writing led me to create such an organization, where people from different countries ______ anonymous(匿名的) letters filled with love and joy. I then forwarded these letters to nursing homes across the country. To this date, I have ______ over 1000 letters and received numerous responses from nursing homes.

Last month, I had the ______ to accept $100 from KindSpring through their monthly kindness contest. Hardly had anyone helped my organization. Therefore, we do not receive much ______ and that $100 helped ______ many costs, including postage and envelopes. This gesture of kindness has been very ______ to my organization, and I could not be more ______. If you would like to take part in our activity, please visit lovefortheelderly. org.

1.
A.foundedB.discoveredC.joinedD.noticed
2.
A.look atB.look forC.look outD.look after
3.
A.uncontrollableB.limitedC.unconditionalD.valuable
4.
A.passionB.approvalC.consumptionD.devotion
5.
A.clearedB.measuredC.predictedD.provided
6.
A.botheredB.ignoredC.criticizedD.respected
7.
A.basicallyB.easilyC.surelyD.generally
8.
A.suggestionB.permissionC.patienceD.desire
9.
A.acceptedB.passedC.receivedD.sent
10.
A.collectedB.writtenC.publishedD.opened
11.
A.planB.rightC.chanceD.faith
12.
A.guidanceB.fundingC.salaryD.delivery
13.
A.earnB.saveC.coverD.involve
14.
A.beneficialB.practicalC.convenientD.attractive
15.
A.confidentB.gratefulC.regretfulD.supportive
2022-05-18更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省重点高中沈阳市郊联体2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |

10 . Why do you go to the library? For books, yes—but you like books because they tell stories. You hope to get lost in a story or someone else’s life. At one type of library you can do just that—even though there’s not a single book.

At a Human Library, instead of books, you can “borrow” people. People with unique life stories volunteer to be the “books”. For a certain amount of time, you can ask them questions and listen to their stories, which are as fascinating as any you can find in a book. (If you attend, make sure to review the habits that make you a good listener.) Many of the stories have to do with some kind of depressing (令人悲伤的) topic. You can speak with a refugee(难民), a soldier suffering from PTSD(创伤后遗症), a homeless person and a woman living with HIV. The Human Library encourages people to take time to truly get to know and learn from someone they might otherwise make a snap judgement about. According to its website, the Human Library is “a place where difficult questions are expected, appreciated and answered.”

The Human Library Organization came to be in Copenhagen, Denmark in 2000. Romni Abergel and his friends hosted a four-day event during a major Northern European festival. After the success of this event, Abergel founded the Human Library Organization, hoping to raise awareness among youth about depression, which has been growing ever since.

Though there are a few permanent(长期的) human libraries, most aren’t places at all, but events. Though many do take place at physical libraries, you don’t need a library card—anyone can come and be part of the experience. There have been human library events all over the globe, in universities and in pubs, from Chicago to Tunis to Edinburgh to San Antonio. Check out the organization's Facebook page to see when the Human Library might be arriving near you.

1. In a Human library, what is highly appreciated?
A.Reading habits.B.Difficult questions.C.Frequent interruptions.D.Keeping quiet.
2. What shall we do before going to the Human Library?
A.Bring a book.B.Get a library card.
C.Know good listening habits.D.Make an appointment.
3. What does the underlined word “snap” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Right.B.Fair.C.Formal.D.Quick
4. Why did Ronmi Abergel found the Human Library Organization?
A.To answer different questions.B.To draw attention to depression.
C.To host an event in Northern Europe.D.To celebrate a four-day festival.
5. What is the best title of the text?
A.A Library in DenmarkB.Human Library Organization
C.Human Library Is Near YouD.“Borrow” People Instead of Books
2022-01-20更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省阜新市第二高级中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷
共计 平均难度:一般