组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 体裁分类
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 1039 道试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,介绍了四个能深入了解中国青铜器的博物馆。

1 . China is one of the world’s ancient civilizations and has the earliest outstanding bronze casting technology. Here we’ve created a list of 4 museums where you can gain an in-depth understanding of Chinese bronze.

Sanxingdui Museum

Address: Sanxingdui Ruin Site, 133 Xian Road, Guanghan, Deyang, Sichuan province

Hours: Comprehensive Gallery (the first exhibition hall): 8:30-18:00; Bronze Gallery (the second exhibition hall): 8:30-18:30. Last tickets sold at 17:00. Closed on the morning of Chinese New Year’s Eve

Ticket booking: 0838-5651526

General admission: Gallery ticket 80 yuan

Note: Children shorter than 1.2m (including 1.2m) can visit the gallery free of charge. The ticket must be used on the day it is sold and authorizes one visit to each gallery.

National Museum of China

Address: East side of Tian’anmen Square, Dongcheng district, Beijing

Hours: 8:30-17:00 (no entry after 16:30)

General admission: Free (passport required for entry), Closed Mondays (except for national holidays)

E-mail: webmaster@chnmuseum.cn

Shanghai Museum

Address: 201 Renmin Avenue, Huangpu district, Shanghai

Hours: 9:00-17:00 (no entry after 16:00), Closed Mondays (except for national holidays)

E-mail: webmaster@shanghai-museum.org

General admission: free (a max of 8, 000 admitted daily)

Hunan Museum

Address: 50 Dongfeng Road, Changsha, Hunan province

Hours:   9:00-17:00 (no entry after 16:00), Closed Mondays (except for national holidays) and the eve of Chinese New Year

Tel: (+86-731) 8415833, 84475933

E-mail: web@hnmuseum.com

General admission: Free (passport required for entry)

1. Which museum should you choose for your family to visit next Monday?
A.Sanxingdui MuseumB.Hunan Museum
C.Shanghai MuseumD.National Museum of China
2. What do these museums in this passage have in common?
A.They are all free of charge.B.They all set a deadline for entry.
C.They all lie in the south of China.D.They can all be available through E-mail.
3. In which part of a newspaper can you most probably read this passage?
A.ScienceB.Today’s NewsC.EntertainmentD.History and Culture
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章通过介绍英国标准音之外的一些方言使用情况,说明了地方口音对人们生活的影响。

2 . Foreign visitors to the UK might be disappointed when they learn that not everyone there speaks like Harry Potter and his friends. Usually, there’s an assumption by many non-Brits that everyone in Britain speaks with what’s known as a Received Pronunciation (RP,标准发音) accent, also called “the Queen’s English”. However, while many people do talk this way, most Britons speak in their own regional accents (口音).

Scouse, Glaswegian and Black Country — from Liverpool, Glasgow and the West Midlands — are just three of the countless non-RP accents that British people speak with. There are even differences in accents between towns or cities just 30 kilometers apart. What is even more disappointing is that not speaking in a RP accent may mean a British person is judged and even treated differently in their everyday life.

In a 2015 study by The University of South Wales, videos of people reading a passage in three different UK accents were shown to a second group of people. The group then rated how intelligent they thought the readers sounded. The lowestrated accent was Brummie, native to people from Birmingham, a city whose accent is considered working class.

However, there is no need to be disappointed though you are not speaking in a RP accent. In fact, doing the opposite may even give you strength.

Kong Seongjae, 25, is an Internet celebrity from Seoul. After studying in the UK, he picked up several regional accents. He’s now famous for his online videos, where he shows off the various accents he’s learned. “British people usually get really excited when I use some of their local dialect words, and they become much friendlier. I think it makes a bit of bond between local people and foreigners to speak in their local accent,” he said.

So if you’re working on perfecting your British accent, try to speak like someone from Liverpool, Glasgow or Birmingham. You may not sound like Harry Potter, but you are likely to make more friends.

1. What can we infer from Paragraph 1?
A.Non-Brits usually hold that all Britons speak in a RP accent.
B.Only “the Queen’s English” is accepted in the UK.
C.Foreign visitors are disappointed at their on spoken English.
D.Any Received Pronunciation around the world is also called “the Queen’s English”.
2. What do people think of the Brummie accent?
A.Favored by foreign visitors to the UK.B.Closest to the RP accent.
C.Smart and easy to understand.D.Spoken by people of lower class.
3. What does the underlined phrase “doing the opposite” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A.Speaking in a RP accent.B.Speaking in regional accents.
C.Speaking the Brummie accent.D.Speaking like Harry Potter.
4. What is the passage mainly about?
A.A study about the most intelligent accent in Britain.
B.A comparison between different British accents.
C.How much British people value the RP accent.
D.The influence of regional accents on people’s lives.
2023-12-20更新 | 102次组卷 | 25卷引用:浙江省强基联盟2022-2023学年高一上学期实验班10月联考试题英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了作者认为写作中应该添加一些有趣的内容来缓和紧张并给出了自身的一些例子加以论证。

3 . When I talk to kids about writing, I often compare it to the roller coaster (过山车) to remind them to mix laughs with tears in writing, because nobody wants to ride a roller coaster that’s a long, never-ending and terrifying one. Even Shakespeare, in his darkest tragedies, opens each act with a funny scene before the bad things come out. We need amusing relief in literature, a break in the tension (紧张).

I have always tried to write stories for kids that mix the heart-racing thrill of a mystery with a few jokes. Maybe this is because, when I was in the fifth and sixth grades, the fun magazine was my favorite reading material. When I first moved to New York City, I performed with one of the city’s top comedy (喜剧) groups. Comedy, I have discovered, is a great teaching tool. It is also a wonderful defense against fear.

One of my favorite e-mails I’ve ever received was sent to me in 2009 by a young reader who loved my stories. Here’s what he wrote:


Dear Mr. Grabenstein,

I just wanted to let you know that I really, absolutely love your books. I’m in 6th grade and recently finished The Hanging Hill after reading The Crossroads. Your stories mix action, humor and horror together in a perfect combination.

Thanks so much!

Will R

Comedy is a writer’s tool for releasing tension and it also simply makes books more fun to read. I used humor in my middle grade novel The Island of Dr. Libris to make classic literature feel more accessible to young readers. I also think it’s why so many reluctant readers — including kids who haven’t read a book in years — have been crazy about Escape from Mr. Lemoncello’s Library and Mr. Lemoncello’s Library Olympics. Learning the Dewey DecimaI System in maths class can be fun if it is presented in a funny way because when we’re laughing, we never think we’re working too hard.

1. Where is the text probably from?
A.A literature textbook.B.An autobiography.
C.A writing guideline.D.A writing outline
2. Why does the author mention the e-mail from a student in paragraph 3?
A.To prove a theory.B.To explain a concept.
C.To support his opinion.D.To introduce the topic.
3. Which of the following best describes Dewey Decimal System in the last paragraph?
A.Boring.B.Effective.C.Useful.D.Simple.
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Drama suit, a decoration for writingB.Imagination, the soul of writing
C.Magazine, a guide for writingD.Fun, the basis in writing
完形填空(约220词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和丈夫买了一个农场,并努力修整农场的故事。作者的儿子患有精神疾病,但农场似乎对他的健康产生了积极的影响。作者对恢复这片土地的渴望在心中燃烧,并看到了儿子也有同样的愿望。

4 . Five years ago, my husband and I bought a farm.

As we restore the land, I feel my well-being _______ . I think the farm is also working its magic on our son. Since he was 20, he has lived with mental illness. Just when it couldn’t get any worse, an unexpected _______ occurred in my life. We _______ the farm.

It has taken a couple of years to _______ the land, seed the lawn and build garden beds. The farm was holding our _______ together. Before my son went to treatment, we planted a “guild” (同一目的协会) in the old farm to support the health of trees by grouping other helpful plants around them. We dug around the _______ trees and placed in garlic, wildflowers, etc and the garden seems to grow well.

We also learned how to _______ others. Our workman worked steadily and helped when I asked. Asking for help is a principle in the recovery community, a lesson my son is _______ . The desire to recover this land has _______ in me. I have seen this ________ towards restoration in my son as well. It truly does take a village to rebuild a farm and a(an) ________ . And my son has found his own kind of guild that ________ him.

Owning a farm was never our ________ , but it came when our family needed a ________ project. Digging is an act of faith, hope and ________ of what will appear next.

1.
A.disappearingB.lastingC.returningD.crashing
2.
A.songB.lightC.shadowD.storm
3.
A.securedB.foundC.exploredD.repaired
4.
A.clearB.removeC.shelterD.access
5.
A.patientsB.friendsC.staffD.family
6.
A.weakerB.olderC.tallerD.smaller
7.
A.respond toB.appeal toC.concentrate onD.depend on
8.
A.preparingB.selectingC.processingD.learning
9.
A.grownB.changedC.fadedD.remained
10.
A.gratitudeB.contributionC.responsibilityD.drive
11.
A.houseB.lifeC.organizationD.career
12.
A.supportsB.impressesC.recognizesD.persuades
13.
A.destinationB.planC.adventureD.belief
14.
A.familiarB.flexibleC.meaningfulD.tough
15.
A.predictionB.admirationC.expectationD.evaluation
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了人工智能在2022年杭州亚运会和亚洲残奥会中扮演着重要角色,主要是指先进技术如裸眼3 D、VR、AR等。

5 . Artificial intelligence (AI) plays an important role in the Asian Games Hangzhou 2022 and Asian Para Games. AI usually refers to the advanced technologies, such as the naked﹣eye 3D, AR and so on. These terms might sound familiar, but how smart are they when applied to the 56 Asian Games venues (场地)?   

Their smartness can be found in running the venues with less human labor forces and with more connections between man and machines. At the Huanglong Sports Center, a system called Smart Stadium Brain is built. The Brain, a 25 square meter high definition screen in the venue’s information center, the lighting, the energy consumption guarantee a friendly environment for the athletes and audiences. For the benefit of audiences, a small screen on each seat is designed to be at the audience’s service. By finger touching, the audience can control it from three parts—angle, and size to watch and keep contact with the event. What’s more, supported by the 5 G technology.

AI also means further protection on environment. At the Fuyang sports Center, although it has been raining for days, the roof of the venue still remains dry. And the secret lies in its attractive sky garden. The garden, is not only eye﹣catching but also useful. It allows the greening rate of the entire stadium to reach as high as 45%, being energy﹣saving. Under the cobblestones (鹅卵石) , a recovery system is filtering (过滤) and collecting rainwater for the venue’s water system, and irrigation water.   

Smart devices are employed both inside and outside the venues. For example, the Tonglu sports Center starts a WeChat mini﹣program for any follower to learn about the venue through VR games and videos before the Hangzhou Asian Games. During the Games, the program will allow the athletes and audiences to place orders online.

1. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “guarantee” in Para2?
A.Make sure of.
B.Take advantage of.
C.Get used to.
D.Keep up with.
2. What can we infer from Para2?
A.The audience can’t see the whole venue on the large screen.
B.The stadium is environmentally friendly and advanced but costly.
C.The audience can control small screens on their seats as they wish.
D.Small screens make the game watching enjoyable and convenient.
3. How does the roof of the venue keep dry while it’s raining?
A.By saving energy.
B.By using the cobblestone of the sky garden.
C.By recycling the rainwater.
D.By improving the greening rate.
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Asian Games with Artificial Intelligence.
B.A Sports Center with Smart Stadium Brain.
C.More Connections with Smart Devices.
D.Smart Asian Games with High﹣tech Venues.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍的是根据一项新研究发现,打网球或参加其他球类或团体体育运动的人,不仅比长时间久坐的人寿命长,同时也比那些喜欢参加像慢跑、游泳、骑车这类单独完成的运动的人寿命长。这说明社交互动可以放大运动带来的好处,也可以延长人的寿命。

6 . Playing tennis might add years to your life, according to a new study of Danish men and women. The study found that adults who frequently participate in tennis or other racket (球拍) and team sports lived longer than people who were spending a lot of time sitting down. They also lived longer than people who took part in activities such as jogging, swimming and cycling. The results raise interesting questions about the role that social interactions might play in enlarging the benefits of exercise.

No one doubts that being physically active improves our health and can extend our longevity (寿命). But whether some activities might be better than others remains in argument. One widely publicized 2017 study of more than 80,000 British men and women found that those who played racket sports like tennis tended to outlive those who jogged.

The researchers widened their inquiry and looked at a variety of sports and their associations with life. To start, they turned to the same data resource they had used for the jogging study, the Copenhagen City Heart Study. The study’s participants had all completed health exams and lengthy questionnaires about their lifestyles and whether and how often they took part in some sports common in Denmark, including cycling, swimming, running, tennis, soccer and, perhaps unexpectedly, badminton.

According to the data, cycling added an average of 3.7 years to riders’ lives, compared to sedentary Danes. Running added 3.2 years while tennis 9.7 years. These associations remained unchanged even when the researchers controlled for people’s education, socioeconomic status and age.

“Why and how some sports might add more years to people’s lives than others is impossible to know from this kind of observational study,” says Dr. James O’Keefe, a study co-author. “But we know that social support probably has unique effects on helping people get more benefits from the exercise.”

For now, people who run or ride alone might consider finding a group or partner to work out together. “Raising your heart rate is important for health,” he says. “But it looks like connecting with other people is, too.”

1. According to the passage, which activity may help people live longer?
A.Cycling.B.Running marathon.
C.Swimming.D.Playing badminton.
2. What does the underlined word “sedentary” in the fourth paragraph mean?
A.Inactive.B.Outgoing.C.Depressed.D.Easygoing.
3. Which may Dr. James O’Keefe recommend according to the last paragraph?
A.Exercising alone.B.Working out together.
C.Working out regularly.D.Raising one’s heart rate.
4. It is suggested in the passage that ________.
A.women who prefer team sports live longer than men
B.people’s education and socioeconomic status affect their longevity
C.the reason why some sports might add more years to people’s lives is still unknown
D.80,000 Danish men and women participated in the survey
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇新闻。文章主要讲述周二,滑雪天才苏一鸣赢得了中国第一枚奥运会金牌,从而名声大噪。

7 . Snowboarding genius Su Yiming made a name for himself by winning China’s first Olympic gold in the sport on Tuesday. By cleanly stomping back-to-back 1800 tricks, the teenager landed the biggest prize so far in his young career—gold in the men’s Big Air at the Beijing Winter Olympics. The notable achievement realized a childhood dream to reach the peak of the sport, which he began to learn at the age of 4.

Now with two shinning medals hung around his neck, the 17-year-old described his superb Olympic debut ( 首秀) as an unbelievable experience that has made all his sacrifices worthwhile. “This feels so surreal that I’ve finally accomplished what I’ve dreamed of since I was little,” said an emotional Su.

Over the past four years, Su has combined his talent with hard work to produce one of the swiftest rises to prominence the sport has ever seen. When the Shougang Big Air venue hosted its first international event, Su was an unknown qualifier, who didn’t even make the final runs. Just over two years later, Su is the name on everyone’s lips at the venue’s Olympic debut—drawing the whole nation’s attention to the sport he loves.

“The biggest motivation (动力) for me is my love for snowboarding,” Su said, when asked about the secret to his success. “In snowboarding, I feel like I can show my own style and creativity. Every time I ride my board, it’s always a joyful moment. I hope through my experience, I can inspire more young people to get interested in the sport.”

Su, a former child actor who featured in action movies, said the Olympic gold will encourage him to seek for more breakthroughs—even beyond his athletic career. “I enjoy snowboarding just as much as I enjoy acting,” said Su, who turns 18 on Friday. “I think I still have a lot of possibilities to explore in my future career either in snowboarding or in acting. But now I just want to enjoy the moment and celebrate it as the best possible birthday gift.”

1. What does the underlined word “landed” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A.Arrived.B.Gained.C.Created.D.Dreamed.
2. According to Su himself, what is his secret to his success?
A.His acting experience.B.His talent and hard work.
C.His being fond of snowboarding.D.His life dream of achieving success.
3. Which of the following words can best describe Su?
A.Talented and thoughtful.B.Lovely and famous.
C.Creative and kind-hearted.D.Hard-working and devoted.
4. What’s Su’s attitude toward his future?
A.Upset.B.Hopeful.C.Anxious.D.Satisfied.
2023-12-14更新 | 97次组卷 | 16卷引用:浙江省杭州地区(含周边)重点中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了两个与鸡蛋有关的实验的操作过程。

8 . Experimenting with eggs

What can you do with eggs other than eat them?

Naked Eggs

What does an egg look like without its shell? You may be picturing the white and yolk in a bowl after cracking it, but that isn’t the only way to remove the shell.

Materials: 1 egg, white vinegar, a bowl, a spoon

Directions: Fill a bowl with one cup of vinegar. Add the egg to the bowl, and wait at least 24 hours. When you check it after a day, you’ll notice some bubbles on the egg and a residue(残留物)in the water. Use the spoon to gently remove the egg from the bowl. Remove the old vinegar, and add a cup of fresh vinegar. Return the egg to the bowl, and wait another 24 hours. When you remove the egg this time, the shell should completely disappear.

Walking on Eggshells

Can Eggs hold the weight of your entire body?

Materials: six cartons(硬纸盒)of eggs, a garbage bag

Directions: Place the garbage bag on the floor to make any necessary clean up easier. Place the cartons of eggs into two rows of three. Make sure all the eggs are pointing in the same direction-either all pointy end up or all rounded end up. Step onto the first carton of eggs carefully. If you’re careful, you will succeed. Eggs are actually incredibly strong. The arch shape at the top and the bottom of the egg allows pressure to be distributed evenly over the egg.

1. In the first experiment, what cause(s)the eggshell to disappear?
A.Water.B.Vinegar.C.Bubbles.D.Residue.
2. What was the main factor in the success of the second experiment?
A.The arrangement of the eggs.B.the number of the eggs.
C.The distribution of the cartons.D.The shape of the cartons.
3. What was the author’s purpose in writing this text?
A.To persuade readers to use eggs in new ways.
B.To tell the reader about the structure of the egg.
C.To instruct readers how to experiment with eggs.
D.To inspire readers to conduct experiments carefully.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几个在世界各地令人惊叹的古老森林。

9 . Amazing Ancient Forests Around the World

A visit to one of these long-lived woodlands is an excellent experience. Here’s where to see some of the oldest forests on Earth.

The Takayna/Tarkine Forest     Australia        

Tasmania’s Takayna/Tarkine Forest gives an experience of what life on Earth looked like 300 million years ago. This rainforest in Australia is home to the second oldest living tree species on the planet: the amazing 3, 000-year-old Huon pines. To explore this fantastic area blanketed with trees, waterfalls, rivers, caves, hills and moorlands, book a tour with Tarkine Trails.

The Araucaria Forest     Chile     

The Chilean pine tree that spans (横跨) the country’s Lake District is thought to have developed its strange paintbrush shape to defend against dinosaurs during the Jurassic period. However, the forest is most attractive set against the backdrop of surprisingly blue lakes and snowcapped volcanoes in Conguillio National Park. Por those who want to take their time, campsites are available within the park and currently taking reservations (预定) .

The Yakushima Forest     Japan       

This forest was considered so beautiful by Japan’s 17th-century royalty (王室) that the landscape was recreated in a garden on the mainland, and in 1993, the Yakushima Forest was declared a UNESCO World Heritage site. Once on the Yakushima Island, there is a range of accommodation options, including the expensive Sankara Hotel &Spa (from $750/night, expedia. com ) .

The Ancient Bristlecone Pine Forest     California     

The Ancient Bristlecone Pine Forest is home to some of the oldest living trees on Earth. The most ancient among the protected forest’s bristlecone pines— which are characterized by their unusual-looking twisted forms-is Methuselah, a tree estimated to be 4, 841 years old. Grandview Campground ($5 per night, first come first serve) is the closest to the Bristlecone Pine Forest.

1. Which forest is the home of Huon pines?
A.The Araucaria Forest.B.The Yakushima Forest.
C.The Takayna/Tarkine Forest.D.The Ancient Bristlecone Pine Forest.
2. What is special about the Yakushima Forest?
A.It is set against snowcapped volcanoes.B.It was recreated by Japan’s royalty.
C.It is a UNESCO World Heritage site.D.It offers beautiful scenery.
3. What do the Araucaria Forest and the Ancient Bristlecone Pine Forest have in common?
A.Visitors can stay in expensive hotels.
B.Visitors can admire the oldest living trees.
C.Visitors can experience the Jurassic period.
D.Visitors can camp while enjoying the beauty of nature
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。帕特里克是谢尔斯商店的钓鱼经理,他遇到了因为思念去世的爷爷而对钓鱼充满热情的赞德,帕特里克被赞德对爷爷的思念感动了,他把自己的第一根鱼竿送给了赞德,并为赞德和他的家人组织了一次难忘的钓鱼之旅,这让赞德和他的家人充满了感激。

10 . Patrick, Scheels store’s fishing manager, always helps customers with their angling (垂钓) needs, but one ______ stood out.

One day, a young boy named Xander entered the store with his mother, Brynn. Patrick noticed his eye were filled with ______ about the world of fishing. For nearly half an hour, they ______ their shared passion.

Brynn shared the ______ of Xander’s connection to angling, explaining, “My dad, a fisherman, passed away last year, but Xander never got to go fishing with him. So over the last year, he’s been ______ grandpa, wishing he could go fishing with him.”

______ by Xander’s longing for a connection to his late grandfather, Patrick decided to take action and ______ Xander his first fishing pole. “It was sixty dollars and he bought it with his own money,” Xander said. This ______ gesture brought tears to Brynn’s eyes, and she acknowleged that such acts of kindness aren’t ______ .

However, Patrick’s generosity didn’t ______ here. The 22-year-old fishing enthusiast went a step further by ______ a memorable fishing trip for Xander and his family. To ______ that Xander had an enriching experience, two professional anglers from Scheels ______ him on the trip, offering guidance and teaching him valuable skills.

Patrick’s kindness was ______ a breath of fresh air for Xander and his family, who described the fishing trip as a once-in-a-lifetime ______ . “I felt like it was my due diligence to pass on the good word of fishing,” Patrick said.

1.
A.argumentB.journeyC.adventureD.encounter
2.
A.curiosityB.nervousnessC.concernD.regret
3.
A.debated overB.bonded overC.stuck toD.turned to
4.
A.wisdomB.evidenceC.significanceD.definition
5.
A.missingB.blamingC.admiringD.persuading
6.
A.AnnoyedB.TouchedC.AmusedD.Surprised
7.
A.giftedB.lentC.showedD.made
8.
A.ambitiousB.strangeC.genuineD.urgent
9.
A.practicalB.avoidableC.secureD.common
10.
A.rootB.stopC.appearD.reach
11.
A.recordingB.postponingC.organizingD.canceling
12.
A.revealB.stressC.proveD.ensure
13.
A.accompaniedB.monitoredC.assessedD.sponsored
14.
A.possiblyB.initiallyC.trulyD.mainly
15.
A.dealB.experienceC.taskD.performance
首页6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 末页
跳转: 确定
共计 平均难度:一般