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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。J.K. Rowling的书帮助一个单身父亲改善他和女儿的关系,他在Twitter上给J.K .Rowling留言表示感谢。

1 . J. K. Rowling frequently shows there is magic every day. Her Harry Potter series has helped people through times of stress and depression and she is always there to deliver wise words of encouragement.

She is one celebrity who is very active on Twitter. So when a single dad named Matt Burke sent her a message thanking her for the series, she noticed. Her series had helped strengthen his relationship with his 9­year­old daughter Bailey.

He included a link to his article titled Being a Broke Parent. He explained how he hadn’t found a level of financial stability that allowed him to pay bills on time and take his daughter on more activities and events. The family also doesn’t have the Internet or TV, which means there’s no “digital babysitter” and he has to rely on his own creative ways to bond with his daughter. Since he received the series, the main thing that has occupied them these days is reading books together.

Burke admits that he thought he was “too cool” for the books when they first came out and he was in his twenties, but he’s loving reading them now. “We switch off chapter by chapter reading them out loud,“Burke explains.” This not only allows her to get more used to reading aloud in front of someone, but it gets me directly involved in something she loves, and it gives me the chance to be very dramatic when I read my chapters and bring myself into the characters in the book, which has proven to be a ton of fun.”

After hearing Burke’s story, Rowling said how honored she was when Harry Potter was a part of his family’s life and offered Burke more books. Besides, people are also offering to send Burke more books as gifts. For Burke, this experience, far more than gifts, will be what he treasures.

1. Why did Burke thank J. K. Rowling according to the text?
A.She guided him how to write a good story.
B.She encouraged him when he was in trouble.
C.Her books helped him through times of confusion.
D.Her books helped him improve his bond with his daughter.
2. What is implied in Burke’s words in paragraph 4?
A.He has found it interesting to read the series.B.He was too old to understand the series better.
C.He has chosen a better way of reading the series.D.He hopes to play a role in the drama in the future.
3. Which word can best describe Burke’s experience according to the text?
A.Useless.B.Normal.C.Valuable.D.Boring.
4. What is the main idea of this text?
A.J. K. Rowling chooses to help improve kids’ health.
B.J. K. Rowling gives a magical gift to a single father.
C.J. K. Rowling has a deep influence on others’ growth.
D.Burke comes to know J. K. Rowling through her series.
7日内更新 | 36次组卷 | 20卷引用:Unit2 Onwards and upwards单元综合能力测评-2021~2022学年高中英语外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了奶奶和宠物狗Penny相互依恋15年,并在同一天离开人世的故事。

2 . My grandfather died in 1970, leaving my grandmother living in their old house alone. Shortly after that, we went to the animal shelter and picked out a little dog to accompany Grandma. The dog was named Penny.

Grandma and Penny quickly became very attached (喜爱的) to each other, and that attachment grew much _________as the years passed—they became very _________. When Grandma went to _________, Penny walked along and lay _________ her until she woke up. As Penny aged, she could no longer jump up on the _________ to lie next to Grandma, so she lay on the blanket beside the bed. Grandma never went anywhere without her partner by her side.

The time came when both my grandmother and Penny were becoming _________.Grandma had been sent to hospital several times, and Penny couldn’t _________ around very well. When Grandma was in hospital, Penny would sit at the window _________ out for the car bringing Grandma home and would _________ wait at the door when Grandma came through. Each homecoming was a great meeting again between the two.

On Christmas Day in 1985, Grandma was again taken to the hospital. Penny, __________, sat at the window watching out for the car bringing Grandma home. Two mornings later, I __________ she couldn’t stand and wouldn’t eat. Later, she had difficulty in breathing. I quickly __________ her to the hospital where Grandma stayed to let her see her __________ for the last time. There, as soon as Penny saw Grandma, Penny’s eyes brightened suddenly and then slowly __________. Grandma left this world several hours later.

After fifteen years of loving friendship, Grandma and Penny passed away on the same day. God had it all worked out — Penny was waiting at the door to __________ her when Grandma came home.

1.
A.strongerB.higherC.fartherD.longer
2.
A.similarB.gentleC.friendlyD.close
3.
A.workB.hospitalC.sleepD.church
4.
A.onB.besideC.underD.below
5.
A.tableB.bedC.chairD.blanket
6.
A.lostB.activeC.weakD.tired
7.
A.lieB.walkC.playD.jump
8.
A.lookingB.cryingC.climbingD.getting
9.
A.worriedlyB.hurriedlyC.excitedlyD.disappointedly
10.
A.as usualB.in timeC.by accidentD.at once
11.
A.believedB.guessedC.heardD.found
12.
A.guidedB.postedC.sentD.followed
13.
A.ownerB.motherC.doctorD.saver
14.
A.openedB.brightenedC.closedD.wetted
15.
A.callB.helpC.missD.greet
7日内更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 5 Humans and nature 单元检测-2023-2024学年高中英语北师大版(2019)必修第二册
23-24高一下·山东淄博·阶段练习
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。康拉德的妈妈工作所在的动物收容所因为缺乏捐款经营不善,爱护动物的康拉德非常担心,于是在公园里弹吉他唱歌为收容所募捐资金,很多人停下来捐赠善款,这也引起了人们对收容所的关心。

3 . “You’re very talented, dear. I hope everything turns out great. I’ll tell my friends about the animal shelter (避难处),” a kind old lady told Conrad, who smiled ______ as she left $20 in his hat.

Conrad was proud of what he was doing and people in the ______ loved hearing him sing and play his ______. The 11-year-old didn’t know how much money the local animal shelter _____.

His mother, Sandy, worked at the shelter and had always been a(n) ______ animal lover. Therefore, he grew to be fond of animals as well. ______, he recently heard his mother telling a friend that the shelter was not doing well. It ______ on donations (捐赠), and not much donations were ______. This made the boy very ______. So he grabbed his guitar and ______ the local town park to sing and play.

He placed a ______ to tell people he was doing it to raise (募捐) money for the animal shelter, which helped greatly. People ______ and gave him mostly $1 and change, and others, such as the kind old lady, were more ______. He was grateful to everyone and continued playing songs and ______ money.

Raise your kids to love animals, and they’ll be better people. Caring for innocent animals makes people more selfless, ______ and caring. That’s why Conrad used his skills to raise funds, knowing how vital the shelter was.

1.
A.suddenlyB.sweetlyC.purposelyD.secretly
2.
A.squareB.parkC.streetD.hall
3.
A.violinB.pianoC.organD.guitar
4.
A.neededB.soldC.workedD.made
5.
A.passiveB.activeC.strictD.attractive
6.
A.HoweverB.BesidesC.OtherwiseD.Therefore
7.
A.actedB.survivedC.concentratedD.kept
8.
A.showing upB.coming inC.going onD.getting up
9.
A.worriedB.annoyedC.panickedD.confused
10.
A.looked aroundB.went pastC.headed forD.turned around
11.
A.signB.signalC.boxD.bench
12.
A.hesitatedB.passedC.leftD.stopped
13.
A.generousB.happyC.energeticD.angry
14.
A.countingB.raisingC.savingD.earning
15.
A.curiousB.seriousC.lovingD.unconcerned
7日内更新 | 64次组卷 | 2卷引用:人教版2019必修三 Unit 5 the value of money单元测试A卷(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了秦岭大熊猫的食物来源——竹子受到威胁。由于气候变暖,到21世纪末,秦岭的大部分竹子也许会遭遇灭顶之灾。研究者们呼吁全世界采取措施对其进行保护。

4 . The endangered pandas in the Qinling Mountains might face a new threat: the loss of their food — bamboo, which makes up 99% of their meals.

Adult pandas spend most of the day eating bamboo and have to take in at least 40 pounds a day to stay healthy. However, a new study published in Nature Climate Change warned that they may soon find their food gone because most of the bamboo in the Qinling Mountains might disappear by the end of the century as a result of the rising temperature worldwide.

A team made up of researchers from Michigan State University and the Chinese Academy of Sciences has studied the effects of climate change on the bamboo in the Qinling Mountains. They have found that bamboo is very sensitive to climate change. “80% to 100% of the bamboo would be gone if the average temperature increases 3.5 degrees worldwide by the end of the century,” said Liu Jianguo, one of the report's authors.

He added, “This is how much the temperature would rise by 2100 even if all countries will keep their promises in The Paris Agreement. But you know what is happening around the world.”

In recent years, China has been trying its best to protect the endangered pandas by setting up more and bigger nature reserves.

“But it is far from being enough and the endangered pandas need cooperation from the rest of the world, because their future is not just in the hands of the Chinese,”said Shirley Martin from the WWF but not a member of the team.

There are 345 wild pandas in the Qinling Mountains. That is about 18.5% of the population of China's wild pandas. In addition, about 375 pandas are living in research centers and zoos in China.

1. What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A.The Qinling Mountains can provide enough bamboo for the pandas.
B.Pandas in the Qinling Mountains are only threatened by the loss of food.
C.Lots of the bamboo in the Qinling Mountains will probably disappear.
D.Pandas have already eaten 99% of the bamboo in the Qinling Mountains.
2. What does Liu Jianguo mean?
A.China needs more help from the WWF.
B.It is difficult to control the temperature rise within 3.5 degrees.
C.Bamboo is sensitive to changes in temperature.
D.China is making great efforts to protect the pandas.
3. How many wild pandas are there in China?
A.About 345.B.About 408.C.About 2,272.D.About 1,864.
4. Which can be the best title for the text?
A.The Disappearance of Bamboo
B.Necessity to Change Pandas' Food
C.A New Threat Faced by the Pandas
D.Efforts Made to Save Pandas
2024-05-10更新 | 19次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 7-9 单元总复习检测-2023-2024学年高中英语北师大版(2019)必修第三册
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
23-24高二下·辽宁鞍山·阶段练习
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Mike Fiorito和Nick Fiorito兄弟因为缺乏成就感而辞去高薪工作,创立了Blankets of Hope组织,旨在帮助无家可归的人。通过建立该非营利组织,并鼓励学校参与行善活动,兄弟俩已经成功地向美国、加拿大和墨西哥近2万名需要帮助的人提供了帮助。他们还鼓励成年人通过网站GoFundMe捐款,以支持购买毯子,并计划在今年冬天再送出2万条毯子。

5 . Brothers Mike and Nick Fiorito had a smooth life in the first 30 years. _________, they decided to quit their highly paid jobs since they realized that they often felt unfulfilled. At first they felt _________ about future without knowing what to do, but eventually they came up with an idea to help the homeless folks after _________ their poor situation on the street.

They _________ Blankets of Hope with their own efforts, which turned into a global nonprofit organization that also encourages kindness in schools. The brothers sent the blankets to schools. The kids would write the notes, and then _________ the brothers in delivering the blankets to homeless shelters in their local communities. They _________ students so that every blanket includes a note handwritten in classrooms to _________ homeless folks across the country.

Now, their organization is very _________ — reaching nearly 20,000 people in need across America, Canada and Mexico.

Adults can _________ as well. They can make efforts by donating on a GoFundMe page so that the brothers could have enough money to purchase the blankets. Thanks to people’s generous __________, the brothers aimed at __________ another 20,000 blankets this winter. And they expected these blankets would not only keep people warm, but provide a friendly __________ to another soul. The brothers tried to do what they could to make a __________ despite the sweat. They are __________ that more and more people can join them in __________ the kindness.

1.
A.OccasionallyB.FrequentlyC.ConsistentlyD.Unexpectedly
2.
A.confusedB.prosperousC.indifferentD.curious
3.
A.assumingB.acknowledgingC.resemblingD.witnessing
4.
A.backed downB.backed upC.set upD.cooperated with
5.
A.shunnedB.invadedC.assistedD.posed
6.
A.acclaimedB.involvedC.preservedD.dominated
7.
A.inspireB.promiseC.thankD.teach
8.
A.exquisiteB.fascinatingC.challengingD.successful
9.
A.disruptB.participateC.commemorateD.depict
10.
A.gloryB.frictionC.contributionD.victim
11.
A.giving awayB.giving inC.handing inD.wearing out
12.
A.comprehensionB.connectionC.barrierD.assessment
13.
A.differenceB.dateC.decisionD.estimate
14.
A.objectiveB.prosperousC.hopefulD.potential
15.
A.understandingB.receivingC.payingD.spreading
2024-05-02更新 | 126次组卷 | 2卷引用:人教版2019必修三unit2 morals and virtues单元测试B卷(含听力)
22-23高一下·浙江湖州·阶段练习
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用。文章主要从多个角度评述了导演韦斯·安德森的电影《亨利·休格的奇妙故事》。

6 . Good news for all Wes Anderson fans — the US director is back with the film The Wonderful Story of Henry Sugar which hit Netflix, an online film provider, on Sept 27. It is a film adaptation of UK novelist Roald Dahl’s novel under the same name.

The film stars UK actor Benedict Cumberbatch as a wealthy man named Henry Sugar, who develops the ability to see through objects. At the very beginning he uses this power to cheat at cards and win big while gambling (赌博), and later turns his fortune into a global network of orphanages (孤儿院).

Dialogue style

Running for just 40 minutes, the film features Anderson’s quick-paced dialogue style. He also asked the actors to recite lines directly to the audience by looking at the camera, creating “the effect of listening to a podcast (播客) while turning the pages of a lovely picture book quickly”, commented CNN.

Visual style

Anderson’s work is immediately recognizable for his visual style as well. The “Anderson aesthetic (美学)” often uses bright color palettes (调色板) to both add visual appeal and make various ideas known to the audience, reported Yahoo News. In The Grand Budapest Hotel for example, Anderson uses a color palette of deep blues, rich greens and warm pinks to recreate an old-world European feel. In The Royal Tenenhaums the red tracksuits worn by Chaz, one of the main characters, show deep-seated anger resulting from parental trauma (创伤).

Symmetrical style

Another style is his use of symmetry (对称). Many of the shots involve (涉及) a person facing the camera, with the elements around the character set up in a sense of order and balance. Anderson explained to the media that it is out of his nature to “arrange things in a frame”, which he compares to how people can’t change the individuality of their handwriting. “You might try to write very well, but really, you have something your brain tends to do”, he said.

However, his obsessive repetition of these stylistic choices in his films has led some to question his ability to innovate (创新). In response to this, Anderson stated, “It’s not something I make any effort to do. I just want to make films that are personal but interesting to an audience.”

1. What do we know about the film The Wonderful Story of Henry Sugar?
A.Watching this film is actually listening to a podcast.
B.It reflects the unique style of the director Wes Anderson.
C.It is based on a real story of a wealthy man named Henry Sugar.
D.Its main character gains nothing in gambling in the end.
2. What’s the similarity between the films The Grand Budapest Hotel and The Royal Tenenbaums?
A.They both use colors to get various ideas across to the audience.
B.They both reflect deep-seated anger.
C.They both present an old-world European feel.
D.They both have colorful costumes to add to their appeal.
3. Why did Anderson use symmetrical style in his films?
A.Out of curiosity.B.Out of innovation.
C.Out of habit.D.Out of kindness.
4. What is the most probable type of the text?
A.A film script.B.A film lecture.
C.A film survey.D.A film review.
2024-05-01更新 | 49次组卷 | 2卷引用:人教版2019必修三unit5 the value of money单元测试B卷(含听力)
23-24高二上·浙江绍兴·期末
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章解释了人们把钱捐给慈善机构背后的科学原因。

7 . This question has fascinated behavioural scientists for decades: why do we give money to charity?

The explanations for charitable giving fall into three broad categories, from the purely altruisic (利他的)— I donate because I value the social good done by the charity. The “impurely” altruistic— I donate because I extract value from knowing I contribute to the social good for the charity. And the not-at-all altruistic— I donate because I want to show off to potential mates how rich I am.

But are these motives strong enough to enable people to donate as much as they would want to? Most people support charities in one way or another, but often we struggle to make donations as often as we think we should. Although many people would like to leave a gift to charity in their will, they forget about it when the time comes.

Many people are also aware that they should donate to the causes that have the highest impact, but facts and figures are less attractive than narratives. In a series of experiments, it was found that people are much more responsive to charitable pleas that feature a single, identifiable beneficiary(受益者), than they are to statistical information about the scale of the problem being faced. When it comes to charitable giving, we are often ruled by our hearts and not our heads.

The good news is that charitable giving is contagious—seeing others give makes an individual more likely to give and gentle encouragement from an important person in your life can also make a big difference to your donation decisions— more than quadrupling them in our recent study. Habit also plays a part— in three recent experiments those who volunteered before were more likely to do donate their time than those who had not volunteered before.

In summary, behavioural science identifies a range of factors that influence our donations, and can help us to keep giving in the longer term. This is great news not just for charities, but also for donors.

1. What can we learn about people who do charitable giving?
A.Most people support charity as often as they think they should.
B.Some people don’t want to leave a gift to charity until the time comes.
C.Those who donate because they can gain an advantage are purely altruistic.
D.Some people send money to charity simply to tell others they are wealthy.
2. In which way will people donate more willingly?
A.Not revealing the names of the donors.
B.Showing figures about the seriousness of the problem.
C.Telling stories that feature a single, recognizable beneficiary.
D.Reminding people to write down what to donate in the will in advance.
3. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 5 mean?
A.People will learn from others and follow the suit.
B.Many people are familiar with charitable giving.
C.Charitable giving helps the beneficiary in all aspects.
D.Charitable giving can bring a lot of benefits to donors.
4. What is the writing purpose of the passage?
A.To persuade more people to donate.
B.To explain the science behind why people donate.
C.To criticize some false charitable giving behaviours.
D.To explore approaches to making people donate more.
2024-05-01更新 | 84次组卷 | 2卷引用:人教版2019必修三 Unit 5 the value of money单元测试A卷(含听力)
23-24高一下·山东临沂·阶段练习
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文,讲述了遭到意外事故的Mark Raymond在恢复时,看到社区严重缺乏无障碍健身房或设施,成立“瞬间基金会”帮助残疾人重建生活的故事。

8 . In 2016, Mark Raymond learned the hard way that life can change in a split second(一瞬间). One day, Raymond went boating with his friends. He jumped off the back of the boat and hit a sandbank, leading to a severe injury to his neck. He became paralyzed(瘫痪的)and spent months in the hospital receiving treatment. When he was allowed to leave the hospital, he realized that the hard part was just beginning. He still needed to exercise to recover his strength after finishing the outpatient(门诊病人)treatment.

However, when Raymond returned home, he realized there was a serious lack of accessible gyms or facilities that could help people with different abilities work out and improve their health in his community. The lack of them caused Raymond to take action. In 2018, he established the Split Second Foundation, a non-profit organization that provides treatment that takes up from where outpatient treatment left off.

“The Split Second Foundation has equipment for people who have different disabling conditions,” Raymond explained.“Our specially trained staff will evaluate(评估)disabled customers’ physical needs and limitations and then provide recovery, education, and ongoing fitness classes suitable for them. We’re able to push them in a recovery driven fitness environment to be their best selves.”

Raymond’s goal is to open more accessible gyms, not just in New Orleans where he lives. He hopes the Split Second Foundation can help even more people get their lives back after disastrous accidents. “People with disabilities should also be thought of as productive members of society,” said Raymond. “Anybody’s life can change in an instant due to some kind of injury or disabling condition, and we are providing what’s next.”

When Raymond couldn’t find the services he needed, he made some for himself and others. This is the sort of cleverness we love to see in the world.

1. What does the underlined part “the hard part” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A.The mental problem.B.The process of recovery.
C.The high pressure of work.D.The treatment in the hospital.
2. What inspired Mark Raymond to set up the Split Second Foundation?
A.His love for a variety of sports.
B.His dream of becoming a businessman.
C.A boating accident that happened to his friend.
D.A lack of accessible exercise resources in his community.
3. What can we know about the Split Second Foundation?
A.It provides treatment by cooperating with hospitals.
B.It focuses on holding basic classes for poor children.
C.It offers fitness and recovery services to the disabled.
D.It creates plenty of job opportunities for disabled people.
4. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A.Mark Raymond’s Journey from Paralysis to Recovery
B.Mark Raymond: Help the Disabled Rebuild Their Lives
C.The Importance of Accessible Gyms for Disabled People
D.Split Second Foundation: Offer Patients Postoperative Treatment
2024-04-29更新 | 75次组卷 | 3卷引用:人教版2019必修三unit2 morals and virtues单元测试A卷(含听力)
23-24高三下·辽宁大连·阶段练习
阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章详细介绍了训鹰术的历史、过程以及在中东文化中的重要性。

9 . Falcons are powerful birds that may be trained to hunt in cooperation with humans. The art of training falcons as “hunting dogs of the skies” is called falconry (训鹰术). It was developed in the ancient Arabian Desert around 4000 B. C. In the past, falconry mainly involved hunting with falcons to supplement one’s diet. But now, it has become the favorite sport and pastime in the Arabian Peninsula.

Falconry includes three major processes: acquiring the falcons, training them, and hunting with them. Every year, falconers begin capturing wild falcons in June and July, the migration season. The best birds to catch are the ones with naturally nurtured hunting skills, aged one or two years. Once the falcons are captured, their heads are immediately covered with a leather hood. This is essential because they imprint as their master whomever they see first after the hood is removed. Right after a bird is caught, the training process starts. It begins by depriving (剥夺) the bird of food to make it easier to tame. The birds are taught to know their own name and respond to their master when called. Arab falconers live with their birds day and night in order to build a strong relationship with them.

By the end of October or mid-November, the trained falcons are ready to hunt in the desert. They have excellent vision, 2. 6 times greater than that of a human. They are also the fastest divers on the planet. One hunting technique that sets them apart from other animals is that they can be trained to deliver their prey, without killing it first. This is vital in Islamic culture because animals used for food must still be alive to ensure that the meat is halal, that is, properly prepared according to Islamic law.

Falcons have played such a crucial role in traditional Islamic cultures that a number of countries in the Middle East have made them their national bird. Falconry has grown so popular that specialist hospitals have been established to take care of these magnificent birds. Falcons are even issued their own passports. They are the only animals in the United Arab Emirates that are legally allowed to travel inside planes, enjoying a level of luxury that some humans can only dream of.

1. What is the main reason for Arabic people to hunt with falcons today?
A.To serve as entertainment and exercise.
B.To supplement their diet.
C.To replace the practice of hunting with dogs.
D.To honor their national bird.
2. What can we learn from the passage?
A.Falconers don’t give food to falcons in order to capture them.
B.Falcons are not allowed to see their masters during the training process.
C.Wild falcons with natural hunting skills are ideal for falconers to catch.
D.The trainers’ names are written on the hoods covering the birds’ heads.
3. What especially makes falcons a unique species for hunting in Islamic culture?
A.Falcons keep their prey alive before delivering it to falconers.
B.Falcons can form a strong bond with their owners quickly.
C.Falcons’ vision is particularly suitable for hunting in deserts.
D.Falcons are relatively easy to train for specific hunting.
4. According to the article, what privilege do falcons enjoy in the Arab world?
A.Free air ticket.B.Passports issued by the King.
C.Expensive meals.D.Access to specialized medical care.
2024-04-27更新 | 287次组卷 | 2卷引用:人教版2019必修三 Unit1 festivals and celebrations单元测试A卷(含听力)
23-24高二下·陕西宝鸡·阶段练习
阅读理解-阅读单选(约450词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了陕西快板这种艺术形式以及陕西快板艺术家杨锦龙为推广这一艺术形式所做出的努力。

10 . Accompanied by the rhythmic sound of bamboo strips (竹板), Yang Ziqi, 17, from Xi’an Qujiang No l High School, listens to interesting stories in the Shaanxi dialect. The stories range in subject greatly from the story of the Monkey King to instructions on garbage sorting.

“Shaanxi kuaiban is amazing. It can not only bring you great joy, but also broaden your horizons” said Yang. Shaanxi kuaiban is a traditional Chinese form of storytelling in the Shaanxi dialect to the rhythm of bamboo clappers. In June, it was recognized as an intangible cultural heritage at the national level. It can be performed by a group or solo. The art form can be traced back to the late Qing Dynasty (1644 — 1911). According to its performers, the art was originally used by farmers to share their knowledge and earn money. But now, more people perform Shaanxi kuaiban on different occasions-for example, at festival celebrations, parties and art shows.

Yang Jinlong, 45, is an experienced Shaanxi kuaiban artist. He first learned the art at the age of 9. Before that, he often went with his father, an amateur performer, to watch kuaiban performances.

“As a young boy, I was attracted to the art form because many of the stories are about heroes. The performer tells stories while playing kuaiban, and it’s easy for the audience to remember the stories since all the lines rhyme,” Yang said. He has practiced Shaanxi kuaiban for more than 30 years. Since 2003, he has been teaching the art form to young people. At 9 am on weekdays, he drives to primary and middle schools in Xi’an and teaches students about Shaanxi kuaiban until about 6 pm. Then, he returns home to prepare classes for the next day. On the weekends, he teaches for six hours each day at art education institutions in Xi’an.

Yang has made some adaptations to the art form to relate more to students. When he tells modern stories, Yang abandons the traditional gown and wears a suit. He also integrates many pop elements like tap dance, ballet, jazz dance and the rhythm of popular music into kuaiban performances. His stories focus on more trendy topics, like stories of heroes who have worked to alleviate poverty (扶贫), as well as the Chinese Olympic team.

“Art education is important for students in China. Just as many students learn to play Western musical instruments like the piano and violin, there are many people learning traditional Chinese folk arts, including Shaanxi kuaiban. They are committed and passionate,” Yang said.

1. What do we know about Shaanxi kuaiban?
A.It dates back to the late Ming Dynasty.
B.People perform it in Shaanxi dialect.
C.It was originally used by teachers for teaching.
D.It focuses on Chinese ancient literature.
2. Why was Yang Jin long fascinated by Shaanxi kuaiban as a child?
A.Because all the lines rhyme.B.Because he liked stories about heroes.
C.Because it was away to earn money.D.Because he wanted to be like his father.
3. What did Yang Jin long do to promote Shaanxi kuaiban?
A.He wore local clothes of Shaanxi.
B.He told stories about superheroes.
C.He added pop elements to performances.
D.He performed Shaanxi kuaiban in We stem countries.
4. Which of the following best describes Yang Jin long?
A.Talented and modest.B.Patient and capable.
C.Determined and creative.D.Humorous and responsible.
2024-04-26更新 | 0次组卷 | 2卷引用:人教版2019必修三unit2 morals and virtues单元测试B卷(含听力)
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