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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过作者创业的经历告诉读者,不要让失败定义自己,而是要从中学习,然后站起来迎接挑战。

1 . What will you do when you feel like a failure? Feeling like a failure is part of the human experiences. Treat yourself with kindness and understand that failure does not define you, but it is a stepping stone on your journey. When you’re ready, take action and challenge yourself.

As some friends were deeply lost in the world of yoga and mindfulness, I’ve personally struggled with the feeling of failure, not on the yoga mat, but on the road to my entrepreneurship(创业). It all began several years ago when I threw myself into the business, driven by my passion and a dream.

In the early days, optimism flowed freely, but financial struggles and sleepless nights soon followed. I questioned my decision and felt like the biggest failure. However, every difficulty became a stepping stone towards growth. I learned more from my failures than from my successes, adapting and growing stronger with each obstacle. I reached out to instructors, friends and family, sought advice and slowly saw a ray of hope. One defining moment came when I gained my first long-term coaching partnership. It was a breakthrough, and my hard work paid off. Over the years, I faced many more failures, but I refused to let them define me.

Today, looking back at my journey, I realize that moments of feeling like a failure were essential to my success. They taught me humility, perseverance and the value of hard work. They shaped me into a successful entrepreneur I am today—someone who doesn’t fear failure but embraces it as a necessary part of the path to success. As we approach the end of the year of graduation, remember that success is not about avoiding failure, but about how we rise after we fall. Let’s support each other on this journey called life. Stay positive, stay inspired and stay true to ourselves.

1. What is the function of paragraph 1?
A.To give the definition of failure.
B.To list some examples of failure.
C.To introduce the topic of the story.
D.To stress the importance of experience.
2. What made the author start a business?
A.Internal motivation.B.Advice from a coach.
C.Family financial crisis.D.Encouragement from friends.
3. What can be concluded from the author’s entrepreneurial experience?
A.To teach is to learn.
B.A word spoken is past recalling.
C.Constant dropping wears away a stone.
D.Don’t count your chickens before they are hatched.
4. What does the author want to do in the last paragraph?
A.Inspire us with his lessons.
B.Persuade us to major in business.
C.Recall the key moments of his entrepreneurship.
D.Advocate avoiding obstacles on the way to success.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者作为一名客服的感悟,并呼吁人们理解她的工作。

2 . You hate me. You don’t even know me and you hate me. Before we’ve even spoken, you hate me. At least that’s how it feels on my end of the call as a female collections officer at a call center.

I dread the moment when I have to log on to our phone system first thing in the morning because I never know who is going to be on the other end of that call.

Sometimes it’s an easy task. The caller is pleasant and has accepted personal responsibility for their debts, and we get through the phone call with ease. Then there are the ones who call in looking for a fight, or looking for someone to blame. Through the luck of the phone system, that person is me.

I’ve had people who shout at me, call me horrible names, accuse me personally of taking their money and threaten me. Why? I think it’s because I am invisible. I think I would be treated with the same level of disrespect if we were face to face. Fortunately for me, I have had years of experience in customer service, so I’m fairly rich in not letting the negative encounters bother me.

The biggest and most effective skill when it comes to the job is empathy (同理心). I can appreciate the situation which the caller is in because I’ve been there. That’s why I’m good at my job — I understand what you’re going through, and I’m here to help.

Some days though, no matter how much I try to leave the stress behind when I hang up the phone, it stays with me. I may do some deep breathing, go for a quick walk or simply stick my head outside for a burst of fresh air. I do this so I don’t carry that negativity on to my next call. That next call may be a person having the worst day of their life, but I don’t want to ever be the one who makes it worse. We are all humans just trying to get by in life, which makes you and me equal. So please, the next time we talk, remember that.

1. What does the underlined word “dread” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Enjoy.B.Fear.C.Expect.D.Avoid.
2. Why does the author think some callers treat her badly?
A.They get angry too easily.B.They blame her for their debts.
C.They do not see her as a real person.D.They accuse her of taking their money.
3. Why does the author think she is good at her job?
A.She can offer callers best advice.B.She is always respected by callers.
C.She can put herself in others’ shoes.D.She isn’t easily influenced by negativity.
4. What is the author’s main purpose in writing this text?
A.To call for understanding of her job.B.To explain why she is good at her job.
C.To introduce what she is responsible for.D.To complain about her being treated badly.
2024-04-09更新 | 344次组卷 | 4卷引用:2024届河南省部分市高三下学期第二次质量预测英语试题
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者一家进行了一场难忘的全国旅行,这场旅行让整个家庭变得更亲密了,而且这场旅行也让作者懂得了旅行的真正意义。

3 . When I was in third grade, my family and I took on an unforgettable trip across the country. It turned out to be more than just a/an _______ journey; it was a journey of discovery into our _______. Every day, Dad _______ us with his trusty road map. Mom, the heart of our family, shared folk tales and painted pictures about the upcoming _______. We went through diverse _______from the thick forests to the vast deserts of the West.

One day, while hiking through the Grand Canyon, I _______   a particularly rough path. Frightened, I _______, not knowing how to proceed. That’s when my parents _______ .

As Dad showed me footholds, Mom coached me with calming _______and reminded me of the breathtaking views that lay ahead. Then, I________the confidence as my feet ________ solid ground again. When I finally overcame my fear, I felt we became ________ as a family.

From then on, every evening, we’d gather around a campfire for what we________called “Family Reflection Time”. During these sessions, we’d share laughs, ________, and insights from the day’s experiences.

The trip taught me that the true meaning of travel isn’t merely about reaching the destination but about the personal growth that happens on the route, and the family bonds formed when facing ________ together.

1.
A.crowdedB.physicalC.creativeD.necessary
2.
A.relationshipsB.potentialsC.dreamsD.inspirations
3.
A.guidedB.encouragedC.comfortedD.attracted
4.
A.eventsB.stationsC.locationsD.shows
5.
A.culturesB.landscapesC.groupsD.countries
6.
A.imaginedB.constructedC.smoothedD.encountered
7.
A.frozeB.flewC.fellD.forgot
8.
A.reached downB.stood asideC.stepped inD.turned back
9.
A.wordsB.worriesC.noisesD.thoughts
10.
A.lostB.maintainedC.demonstrateD.restored
11.
A.leftB.brokeC.foundD.dug
12.
A.nicerB.tougherC.braverD.closer
13.
A.originallyB.affectionatelyC.frequentlyD.simply
14.
A.sympathyB.conflictC.tearsD.profits
15.
A.challengesB.defeatsC.oppositionD.uncertainty
完形填空(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章介绍作者不给儿子使用手机,并且解释了坚持这种做法的原因。

4 . My son just turned 14 and does not have a smartphone. When he graduated from Grade 8, he was the only kid in his class without one. He asks for a phone ____ he’s going to high school. I say no, he asks why, I explain (yet again), and he pushes back.

“You can choose to do things ____ when you’re a parent,”I told him. Sometimes, I wonder if I’m being too stubborn or unfair. However, the more researches I do, the more ____ I feel in my decision. Many studies ____ the current mental health crisis among adolescents to fundamental changes in the ____ from in-person to online interaction.

But other parents ____ my idea. “He must feel so left out !” Then there are the parents who tell me with ____ that they wish they had put off their teenager’s phone ownership longer than they did. They urge me to ____.

If teenagers between the ages of 13 and 18 are truly spending an average of 8 hours 39 minutes per day on their devices, then what are they not doing? Kids ____ in their devices are missing out on real life, and that strikes me as really sad. I want my son to have a childhood he feels ____ with and proud of. I want it to be full of ____, imaginative play and physical challenges which he must sort out himself without asking for me at the push of a button. The easiest and simplest way to achieve these goals is to____ giving him a smartphone.

Some think my son is missing out or falling behind, but he is not. He does well in school, hangs out with his friends in person, and moves around our small town ____.

He swears he’ll give his own 14-year old a phone someday, and I tell him that’s fine. But recently, he ____ that he missed the beautiful scenery on a drive to a nearby mountain because he had been so abandoned to his friend’s iPad. If that is his version of admitting I’m ____ I’ll take it.

1.
A.only ifB.now thatC.as ifD.even though
2.
A.slightlyB.similarlyC.identicallyD.differently
3.
A.confidentB.embarrassedC.committedD.incredible
4.
A.compareB.linkC.addD.prefer
5.
A.barrierB.boundaryC.shiftD.statistic
6.
A.challengeB.favorC.supportD.approve
7.
A.regretB.angerC.happinessD.excitement
8.
A.start outB.give outC.work outD.hold out
9.
A.addictedB.giftedC.absorbedD.involved
10.
A.connectedB.occupiedC.tiredD.satisfied
11.
A.conflictsB.adventuresC.argumentsD.obligations
12.
A.permitB.considerC.delayD.prohibit
13.
A.graduallyB.entirelyC.desperatelyD.independently
14.
A.admittedB.complainedC.suspectedD.insisted
15.
A.wrongB.rightC.unfairD.stubborn
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者分享了自己个人做志愿工作的经历,表明志愿工作给个人带来很多好处,包括对不幸者的生活有了深入了解,变得更加感恩,生活有了更多意义。

5 . Voluntary work in fact, brings many personal benefits. My personal experiences have affirmed my belief in this.

To begin, voluntary work has provided me with the opportunity to gain more insight into the lives of the less fortunate. I once volunteered to clean up one-room flats where the less fortunate lived in. When I first entered the flat, I was astonished at the state of the living conditions — it was overcrowded with people, messy household items, and newspapers. I was critical about the owners of the flat. However, as the cleaning proceeded, I learned more about their misfortunes and difficulties. I was regretful of my initial judgement of them. This incident has allowed me to learn more about people. Moreover, it has made me realise that many underprivileged communities are unjustifiably judged and discriminated against. I learnt that life is a lot more complex than I had imagined, and that I should always try to display empathy.

In addition, my experience with volunteer work has reminded me to be more thankful for the little things. When I volunteered at a school to teach basic life skills to students with cerebral palsy (脑瘫), I found that the students were very appreciative of the teachers, teacher assistants and even the school attendants. The students often said “thank you” and smiled politely. I felt that as much as I had taught them, the students too had taught me: they taught me a lesson on gratitude.

Finally, doing voluntary work has given my life more meaning. After doing voluntary work, I feel more connected to the rest of mankind, and now have a stronger sense of purpose in my life. Instead of just being absorbed in my own wants and needs, now make use of the abilities I have to extend a helping hand to those in need.

1. What can be inferred about the author’s first judgement on the people in the flat?
A.Inspiring.B.Interesting.C.Pitiful.D.Rude.
2. Who taught the author to be more appreciative of life?
A.The teachers.B.The volunteers.
C.The teacher assistants.D.The disabled students.
3. Which statement best describes the author’s attitude towards voluntary work?
A.Do as you would be done by.
B.Kill two birds with one stone.
C.All things are difficult before they are easy.
D.A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.
4. How does the author mainly prove his idea?
A.By quoting others’ words.
B.By using parallel sentences.
C.By giving opinions and facts.
D.By listing examples and numbers.
2024-02-21更新 | 42次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省洛阳市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约490词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者是大学的面试官,但是从不会期待学生做得过于完美,因为作者认为有失败经历的申请才是真实的,一位面试者的自述和作者提及的一个学生也表明学生也应该从失败中获益。

6 . I ask every student I interview for admission to my institution, Pitzer College, the same question, “What do you look forward to the most in college?” I was stunned and delighted recently when a student sat across from me and replied, “I look forward to the possibility of failure.” Of course, this is not how most students respond to the question when sitting before the person who can make decisions about their academic futures, but this young man took a risk. “You see, my parents have never let me fail,” he said. “When I want to take a chance at something, they remind me it’s not a safe route to take. Taking a more rigorous course or trying an activity I may not succeed in, they tell me, will ruin my chances at college admission. Even the sacrifice of staying up late to do something unrelated to school, they see it as a risk to my academic work and college success.”

Kids all over the world admit they are under tremendous pressure to be perfect. So students are usually in shock when I chuckle and tell them I never expect perfection. How could a dean of admission at one of America’s most selective institutions not want the best and the brightest? The reality is (that) perfection doesn’t exist.

I’ve spent enough time in high schools to know teenagers will never be perfect. They do silly things, mess up, fall down, and lack confidence. The ability to bounce back is a fundamental life skill students have to learn on their own. The lessons of failure can’t be taught in a classroom; they are experienced and reflected upon. During my weekend of interviews, another student told me, “I’m ashamed to admit I failed precalculus, but I decided to take it again and got a B-plus. I’m now taking calculus, and even though I don’t love it, I’m glad I pushed through!” I asked him what he learned from the experience. “I learned to let go of shame,” he said. “I realized that I can’t let a grade define my success. I also learned that if you want anything bad enough, you can achieve it.”

I smiled as I wrote his words down on the application-review form. This kid will thrive on my campus. Not only will the faculty love him, but he has the coping skills he needs to adjust to the rigors of life in a residential college setting. Failure is about growth, learning, overcoming, and moving on. Let’s allow young people to fail. Not only will they learn something, it might even get them into college.

1. What does the underlined word “rigorous” in the first paragraph mean?
A.funB.livelyC.strictD.special
2. What can we learn from the student mentioned in paragraph 3?
A.Teachers can help students to admit failure.
B.Parents define their children’s success by grades.
C.Teenagers get lessons of failure through experiences.
D.Young people spend enough time letting go of shame.
3. Why did the author smile as he wrote the student’s words down on the application-review form?
A.Because the college teachers would love the student for his perfection.
B.Because he succeeded in persuading the student into the college.
C.Because the student realized his dream of being a perfect person.
D.Because he thought the student would have a promising future.
4. What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Learn to FailB.Live to Learn
C.Try to SucceedD.Decide to Experience
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述作者和母亲之间的关系由不亲近到越来越好,陪同母亲的决定是作者不后悔的事情。

7 . I simply woke up one morning with a wish to return to Huntington and do something. It was hard to________my thoughts. The only person I knew there was my mother, and she and I didn’t________. While I was growing up, I never felt________to her. She hardly hugged me or held my hand. At the age of 15, I learned Momhad a rare disease. That may have explained her________, but for a daughter who wanted to get her mother’s love, the fact couldn’t remove the________she had caused.

When I finally arrived home, I rang the doorbell________. Mom opened the door, stone-faced. Despite that, I lived nearby and visited almost every day out of a sense of________. When Mom’s condition became________, I became her full-time caregiver. Some time later, Mom’s disease progressed, and her________seemed to have changed. She became________and easy to communicate with. She spoke a lot about her younger days, as if she were________those days again. One day, in her room, she took hold of my hand. She’d never________me in such a way. And she talked about some________, including family and friends. As she spoke, she held my hand in hers with the love and tenderness (温柔) I’d________my whole life.

Mom died peacefully a few years later. But I always remember the moment when she held my hand. And I never________my decision to stay with her when she was in need.

1.
A.affectB.limitC.describeD.spread
2.
A.settle downB.start offC.show upD.get along
3.
A.rudeB.closeC.generousD.strange
4.
A.behaviorB.dreamC.choiceD.concern
5.
A.troubleB.accidentC.hurtD.doubt
6.
A.nervouslyB.curiouslyC.confidentlyD.sadly
7.
A.honorB.dutyC.lossD.emptiness
8.
A.satisfyingB.normalC.importantD.worrying
9.
A.abilityB.hobbyC.personalityD.lifestyle
10.
A.annoyedB.disappointedC.seriousD.sweet
11.
A.wastingB.experiencingC.hidingD.recording
12.
A.understoodB.punishedC.mentionedD.touched
13.
A.memoriesB.suggestionsC.challengesD.disasters
14.
A.relied onB.longed forC.complained ofD.turned down
15.
A.valueB.completeC.regretD.consider
2024-02-15更新 | 203次组卷 | 3卷引用:完形填空变式题
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章论述了给家人做饭总是众口难调,后来读到一位著名作家的话,这让作者认识到其取悦所有的观众,还不如取悦一个人,从而也让作者做了自己喜欢的事情,那就是写作。

8 . Women in a traditional family, whether work or not, aren’t very fortunate because they must do the housework. Why is that _________? Because you can never cook something that everyone in the family will be _________ with. Everyone has their likes and dislikes when it comes to _________. You have to _________ what to cook, but you will never be able to satisfy everyone.

This task of cooking caused my _________ to drop so much that most of the time I thought I would never be able to do anything well enough. I was always sure I couldn’t do my favourite thing, _________, with this fear.

That was until I read the words of a famous writer, “Forget your _________ audience.” What he taught me is that instead of _________ all the audience, it’s enough to satisfy just one person. Maybe his advice has more or different content than I _________, but it’s completely __________ for me.

If I were to cook only for one person, I could cook something she or he __________, and I would get __________ on my cooking at least once. The same is __________ for writing. I wrote a short story for my sister, a __________ audience that doesn’t scare me and gives me enough motivation to write. Most __________, it made me do what I love, which is writing.

1.
A.unbelievableB.unluckyC.unknownD.uncommon
2.
A.boredB.familiarC.contentD.popular
3.
A.cuisinesB.lifestylesC.customsD.roles
4.
A.think aboutB.leave outC.pay forD.adapt to
5.
A.pressureB.attentionC.expectationD.confidence
6.
A.cookingB.drawingC.writingD.exercising
7.
A.newB.generalC.ambitiousD.nervous
8.
A.pleasingB.persuadingC.guidingD.following
9.
A.submittedB.receivedC.offeredD.confirmed
10.
A.usualB.challengingC.suitableD.predictable
11.
A.imaginesB.deservesC.remembersD.appreciates
12.
A.opinionsB.instructionsC.promisesD.praises
13.
A.strangeB.trueC.worthwhileD.unusual
14.
A.specialB.nobleC.creativeD.funny
15.
A.surprisinglyB.hopefullyC.importantlyD.puzzlingly
2024-01-21更新 | 70次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省南阳市南阳六校2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过讲述作者和儿子Jacky之间的亲子游戏,论述了信任在亲子关系以及工作中的重要性。

9 . Small children are easy to throw up in the air and catch — and they ________ it. “Again, Daddy, again!” Jacky shouts as I throw him skywards and catch him on the way back down again. He throws his arms and legs out   ________ he were flying, his eyes wide with ________. His trust in me is ________, which is quite a nice feeling, but at the same time gives me a huge sense of ________.

I hope Jacky will always trust me fully, but I know that, as he gets older, it will need more effort and sound judgment ________. Trust is such an important part of a parent-child relationship that it’s something that I can’t ________to lose. Every time I ________ Jacky to something new, he’ll do it only because he trusts me and feels ________ in the knowledge that he won’t get hurt.________,teaching Jacky to swim means he has to believe that, when he’s swimming in the big pool, I’ll come to his rescue if his doggy paddle lets him down.

________, in the workplace, trust is important for strong ________. It is something that every manager should work hard to ________ among their team. If people don’t trust you, they’re unlikely to follow your directions and willingly become a loyal (忠诚) team member. A ________of trust can make people work against you rather than for you. At the very least, it means that people are not going to be giving you their best. Good ________, like good parenting, is a long-term commitment.

1.
A.deserveB.loveC.missD.know
2.
A.in caseB.even thoughC.so thatD.as if
3.
A.fearB.doubtC.excitementD.astonishment
4.
A.reasonableB.absoluteC.limitedD.important
5.
A.responsibilityB.satisfactionC.achievementD.relief
6.
A.on my partB.on my behalfC.in my honorD.in my name
7.
A.waitB.chooseC.expectD.afford
8.
A.attachB.compareC.introduceD.adjust
9.
A.gratefulB.happyC.proudD.safe
10.
A.For instanceB.Above allC.At firstD.In addition
11.
A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.SimilarlyD.Fortunately
12.
A.affectionB.leadershipC.friendshipD.determination
13.
A.assessB.understandC.organizeD.develop
14.
A.gestureB.lackC.bondD.measure
15.
A.communicationB.personalityC.managementD.education
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过个人经历,说明了扫地机器人的好处和弊端,并阐述了自己的期待。

10 . A few months ago, a friend gifted me a robot sweeper that’s programmed to move around a room and clean as it goes.

When the box arrived, I was afraid the device would detect me and suck up (汲取) data along with the dog hair and dust. But the instructions were easy, and I finally decided not to care.

I powered up the sweeper, watched it leave its docking station to work, and quickly fell in love with my newly shiny floors. I kept shooting its working videos. “I think you’re giving more attention to it than to us,” joked my son.

One day, I returned home and discovered that our front door had blown open and the robot rolled into the yard, trying to clean the flower beds. Even when its brushes were blocked with leaves, bugs and mud, its little wheels bravely kept turning.

The robot acted properly as it was programmed to clean “dirty” things. In a kitchen, dirt can be garden debris (碎片) such as leaves and mud. In a garden, this kind of dirt does not need to be removed. The context is important. The problem for robots is that reading this context is difficult.

This accident inspired me to think more about AI (artificial intelligence). As far as I am concerned, AI is simply well trained and reproduces what it has learned. And it is undeniable that robots are increasingly being given powerful intelligence. Some experts even predict that we will soon see not only AI-enabled robots designed to solve problems according to their instructions, but also those with the ability to judge how they should respond when they are in a different setting.

Maybe this will happen in the near future.

1. What was the author’s concern about the robot sweeper at first?
A.Its after-sales service.B.Its working efficiency.
C.The privacy of her family.D.The readability of its instructions.
2. How did the author feel about the robot sweeper after using it?
A.Enthusiastic.B.Regretful.C.Uncertain.D.Cautious.
3. What was the root cause of the accident happening to the robot sweeper?
A.Its program went wrong.B.It lacked critical thinking.
C.Its wheels were badly designed.D.It failed to work on rough surfaces.
4. What does the sixth paragraph mainly talk about concerning AI?
A.The accident.B.Some experts’ thinking.
C.Its appeal to the author.D.The author’s opinion.
2024-04-11更新 | 47次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省沁阳市第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期入学考试英语试卷
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