1 . I have a special place in my heart for libraries. I have for as long as I can remember. I was always an enthusiastic reader, sometimes reading up to three books a day as a child. Stories were like air to me and while other kids played ball or went to parties, I lived out adventures through the books I checked out from the library.
My first job was working at the Ukiah Library when I was 16 years old .It was a dream job and I did everything from shelving books to reading to the children for story time.
As I grew older and became a mother, the library took on a new place and an added meaning in my life. I had several children and books were our main source(来源) of entertainment. It was a big deal for us to load up and go to the local library, where my kids could pick out books to read or books they wanted me to read to them.
I always read ,using different voices ,as though I were acting out the stories with my voice and they loved it !It was a special time to bond with my children and it filled them with the wonderment of books .
Now, I see my children taking their children to the library and I love that the excitement of going to the library lives on form generation to generation.
As a novelist, I’ve found a new relationship with libraries. I encourage readers to go to their local library when they can’t afford to purchase a book. I see libraries as a safe haven(避风港) for readers and writers, a bridge that helps put together a reader with a book. Libraries, in their own way, help fight book piracy(盗版行为) and 1 think all writers should support libraries in a significant way when they can. Encourage readers to use the library. Share library announcements on your social media. Frequent them and talk about them when you can.
1. Which word best describes the author’s relationship with books as a child?A.Cooperative. | B.Uneasy. | C.Inseparable. | D.Casual. |
A.Pleasure from working in the library. |
B.Joy of reading passed on in the family. |
C.Wonderment from acting out the stories. |
D.A closer bond developed with the readers. |
A.Sponsor book fairs. | B.Write for social media. |
C.Support libraries. | D.Purchase her novels. |
A.Reading: A Source of Knowledge |
B.My Idea about writing |
C.Library: A Haven for the Young |
D.My Love of the Library |
2 . One day when I was 15 years old, I had some friends over to hang out. While we were making food in the
But then I
Walking! I was suddenly
The next time anyone comments on your body in a
A.classroom | B.kitchen | C.bedroom | D.dorm |
A.offered | B.devoted | C.placed | D.organized |
A.Unpleasant | B.Eventual | C.Regretful | D.Innocent |
A.took up | B.got down | C.gave in | D.tried out |
A.shirts | B.shorts | C.coats | D.socks |
A.asked | B.related | C.approved | D.met |
A.possessed | B.measured | C.owned | D.weighed |
A.typical | B.energetic | C.passive | D.respectable |
A.as | B.because | C.unless | D.though |
A.feature | B.character | C.means | D.gender |
A.shopping | B.swimming | C.breathing | D.applauding |
A.informed | B.afraid | C.aware | D.concerned |
A.with | B.despite | C.without | D.beyond |
A.waste | B.lose | C.reject | D.keep |
A.hiding | B.using | C.doubting | D.blaming |
A.surprise | B.ruins | C.puzzle | D.shame |
A.advise | B.convince | C.inform | D.educate |
A.positive | B.negative | C.different | D.specific |
A.escapes | B.removes | C.bothers | D.benefits |
A.wonder | B.wander | C.suspect | D.mind |
3 . Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro(乞力马扎罗山), the highest mountain in Africa. They
Hearing these stories, I'm
However, I soon
The best of a Kilimanjaro
Does Kilimanjaro deserve(值得) its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists
A.keep | B.mix | C.connect | D.bring |
A.stories | B.buildings | C.crowds | D.reporters |
A.silent | B.doubtful | C.serious | D.crazy |
A.discover | B.argue | C.decide | D.admit |
A.equipment | B.grass | C.camps | D.stones |
A.clean | B.quiet | C.tall | D.faraway |
A.new | B.special | C.significant | D.necessary |
A.fading away | B.spreading out | C.carrying on | D.paying off |
A.atmosphere | B.experience | C.experiment | D.sight |
A.seen | B.observed | C.explored | D.studied |
A.scientists | B.climbers | C.locals | D.officials |
A.holding on to | B.going back to | C.setting out to | D.giving way to |
A.changes | B.clears | C.improves | D.permits |
A.Obviously | B.Easily | C.Absolutely | D.Finally |
A.keeping | B.ruining | C.replacing | D.creating |
4 . Fifteen years ago, I took a summer vacation in Lecce in southern Italy. After climbing up a hill for a panoramic(全景的) view of the blue sea, white buildings and green olive trees, I paused to catch my breath and then positioned myself to take the best photo of this panorama.
Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman approached from behind, and planted herself right in front of my view. Like me, this woman was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the view.
Patient as I was, after about 15 minutes, my camera scanning the sun and reviewing the shot I would eventually take, I grew frustrated. Was it too much to ask her to move so I could take just one picture of the landscape? Sure, I could have asked her, but something prevented me from doing so. She seemed so pleased in her observation. I didn’t want to mess with that.
Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored. The woman was still there. I decided to take the photo anyway. And now when I look at it, I think her presence in the photo is what makes the image interesting. The landscape, beautiful on its own, somehow comes to life and breathes because this woman is engaging with it.
This photo, with the unique beauty that unfolded before me and that woman who “ruined” it, now hangs on a wall in my bedroom. What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured(捕捉) and frozen on some stranger’s bedroom wall? A bedroom, after all, is a very private space, in which some woman I don’t even know has been immortalized(使……永存). In some ways, she lives in my house.
Perhaps we all live in each others’ spaces. Perhaps this is what photos are for: to remind us that we all appreciate beauty, that we all share a common desire for pleasure, for connection, for something that is greater than us.
That photo is a reminder, a captured moment, an unspoken conversation between two women, separated only by a thin square of glass.
1. What happened when the author was about to take a photo?A.A woman blocked her view. | B.Her camera stopped working. |
C.Someone asked her to leave. | D.A friend approached from behind. |
A.losing her patience | B.enjoying herself |
C.waiting for the sunset | D.thinking about her past |
A.The rich color of the landscape. | B.The perfect positioning of the camera. |
C.The soft sunlight that summer day. | D.The woman’s existence in the photo. |
5 . Last August, Joe and Mary Mahoney began looking at colleges for their 17-year- old daughter, Maureen. With a checklist of criteria in hand, the Dallas family hopscotched (玩跳房子游戏) around the country visiting half a dozen
“The safety issue is a big one,” says Joe Mahoney, who quickly discovered he wasn’t
“No crime whatsoever?”
But getting
To help
A.families | B.schools | C.communities | D.states |
A.offered | B.created | C.developed | D.designed |
A.safe | B.hardworking | C.favored | D.cheerful |
A.wrong | B.interested | C.confident | D.alone |
A.games | B.meetings | C.tours | D.admissions |
A.announced | B.admitted | C.voiced | D.predicted |
A.seldom | B.regularly | C.always | D.never |
A.introduction | B.answer | C.expression | D.translation |
A.angry | B.satisfied | C.depressed | D.uneasy |
A.comments | B.suggests | C.considers | D.scolds |
A.want | B.buy | C.like | D.know |
A.letters | B.charges | C.complaints | D.reports |
A.crimes | B.accidents | C.problems | D.stories |
A.just | B.merely | C.some | D.relatively |
A.mirrors | B.attacks | C.defeats | D.breaks |
A.true | B.accurate | C.enough | D.helpful |
A.give up | B.take in | C.hold back | D.turn away |
A.safe | B.stupid | C.different | D.dangerous |
A.special | B.fearful | C.experienced | D.concerned |
A.teaching | B.solutions | C.supports | D.explanations |
6 . My father was born in a small town in the US. He wasn’t sure what he wanted from
It’s easy to feel
Getting along well sometimes seemed
On occasions like that, we had to learn to let go of our anger because we were
This is why road trips were like
If we were
A.move | B.belief | C.experience | D.life |
A.get out | B.struggle on | C.live up | D.walk around |
A.drove | B.took | C.served | D.controlled |
A.anxious | B.upset | C.lonely | D.helpless |
A.wasted | B.spent | C.worked | D.chatted |
A.easier | B.safer | C.better | D.cleverer |
A.break down | B.turn over | C.clear up | D.cool off |
A.impossible | B.alternative | C.necessary | D.available |
A.discussions | B.arguments | C.embarrassments | D.amusements |
A.settle | B.rest | C.watch | D.sit |
A.tolerance | B.sharing | C.communication | D.respect |
A.light | B.quick | C.thick | D.fast |
A.sadness | B.silence | C.panic | D.disappointment |
A.buried | B.crazy | C.impatient | D.stuck |
A.journey | B.holiday | C.exploration | D.march |
A.dragging | B.sending | C.helping | D.pushing |
A.unusual | B.common | C.mobile | D.free |
A.expected | B.earned | C.missed | D.valued |
A.somewhere | B.anyway | C.anytime | D.somehow |
A.suitcases | B.phones | C.boxes | D.books |
7 . The method of getting into college is simply to have all A’s and get the highest SAT score, right? However, it’s more
At Burlingame ,
While to
Getting a B in my Advanced Placement European History class sophomore year, I was frustrated, because I was extremely
Many students have the “grade mindset” and they forget to enjoy learning. While I see their
A.tricky | B.stressful | C.controversial | D.complicated |
A.informed | B.given | C.provided | D.supposed |
A.counts | B.arises | C.works | D.functions |
A.boom | B.stain | C.fuel | D.form |
A.initiate | B.stimulate | C.overlook | D.emphasize |
A.reform | B.admission | C.transmission | D.permission |
A.social | B.financial | C.academic | D.impressive |
A.sustain | B.spare | C.abandon | D.prohibit |
A.end | B.purpose | C.average | D.occasion |
A.evaluations | B.characters | C.preparations | D.grades |
A.remarkable | B.motivated | C.unique | D.respectable |
A.applying | B.analyzing | C.digesting | D.commercializing |
A.efficient | B.industrious | C.courageous | D.straightforward |
A.reminder | B.procedure | C.attempt | D.addition |
A.Probably | B.Absolutely | C.Indefinitely | D.Impossibly |
A.equalled | B.revealed | C.distinguished | D.outweighed |
A.insights | B.associations | C.meanings | D.principles |
A.believe in | B.give up | C.put off | D.complain about |
A.point | B.comment | C.suggestion | D.decision |
A.colorful | B.powerful | C.pleasant | D.confidential |
8 . There are multiple experiences a Westerner can describe as a “culture shock” in China, one of the fastest-growing economies, like eating mouthwatering baozi for breakfast. These experiences, however, paled in comparison to the one I experienced during my time in an organization I’ve been serving in for two years to provide free educational tours at my leisure — the advancement and equalizing of China’s known wealth disparity(差异)through the social network and cashless payment giant(巨头), WeChat, which I rarely used before.
Last month, the organization led a thrilling trip to camp. Initially, we went through a village kept alive by the residents. The views there are so attractive and refreshing. Walking through endless red apple trees, I saw an elderly woman who gently offered to sell me apples. Unfortunately, I informed her I didn’t have cash on hand. She quickly told me to scan the QR code(二维码)on her phone, which in seconds would get my money into her bank account via WeChat. Needless to say, I was blown away. And of course, the apples were tasty.
As an advocate of financial growth opportunities in under-served communities, it was inspiring to witness that technology lets people contribute to the economy regardless of socioeconomic background in China. Though the socioeconomic problems remain to some extent, access to and adoption of technology creating financial opportunities transforms the lives of everyday citizens and enables communities to flower.
While I once didn’t believe a “cashless society” was possible and thought it could cause more unfavorable conditions, I now stand corrected. Perhaps it might take longer for New York City to adapt, as we lag behind in this transformation and there is so much we can learn. I also wonder what the human race can achieve when technology provides endless opportunities for people of all backgrounds to advance.
1. What does the first paragraph tell us about the author?A.She is struggling with culture shock. |
B.She really enjoys Chinese breakfast. |
C.She does voluntary work when free. |
D.She likes using social networks. |
A.Scenery of the village. | B.Taste of the apples. |
C.Popularity of WeChat. | D.The way of paying. |
A.Critical. | B.Positive. |
C.Concerned. | D.Curious. |
A.Technology helps narrow the wealth gap |
B.New York will be the next cashless society |
C.Humans will achieve more with technology |
D.China becomes the fastest-growing economy |
9 . Seventeen-year-old Lindsey Stoefen loves to play tennis, softball and run until last October when a rare disorder paralyzed her legs and left her in a wheelchair. But in late April after becoming an in-patient at Marianjoy Rehabilitation Hospital in Chicago, the teen climbed into a specially designed exoskeleton (外骨骼) which supported her body and moved her legs.
“Yes, I'm gonna be a robot! And I was scared at first. Am I gonna like it? Is it gonna be okay? And then once I got into it, I loved it." Lauren Bularzik, Lindsey s physical therapist, says the exo robots help to accelerate the recovery process.
For someone who takes a lot of energy to only walk a few feet, exo can get them up and get them moving. Besides speeding up recovery time, these robotic skeletons are especially helpful for those with paralysis, from spinal cord injuries and strokes.
Using the machine can help some patients rewire their brains to use secondary muscles, so they can eventually walk again without the device. But Patrick Wensing, assistant professor at the University of Notre Dame says exoskeletons have one big drawback. While existing exoskeletons are very powerful, right now they don t understand what the user wants to do. So in order to switch between activities in daily life, you often have to press a button interface to tell the exoskeleton “I would like to stand up now".
Wensing and his team are cooperating with Ekso Bionics, a leading developer of wearable robots, to create a machine that can understand what its user wants to do without implanted sensors and complicated control panels.
Taylor Gambon has spent the last year analyzing data from exoskeleton users and comparing them to models of everyday walking. Later this year, the team will travel to Ekso Bionics' California headquarters, where they will work directly with exoskeletons to design programs that interact with users of various disabilities, so that more people like Lindsey Stoefen can get back on their feet again.
1. What's the purpose of the story about Stoefen in the first paragraph?A.To prove Stoefen's bravery against disability. |
B.To explain Stoefen's misfortune in life. |
C.To introduce advanced medical skills in Chicago. |
D.To introduce the topic of robotic skeleton. |
A.They can improve the recovery speed. |
B.They can replace the real person. |
C.They can't understand the intention of users. |
D.They can help patients do everything in life. |
A.Disappointed. | B.Critical. |
C.Indifferent. | D.Optimistic. |
A.An advertisement. | B.A science fiction. |
C.A product handbook. | D.A popular science magazine. |
10 . I used to believe in the American Dream, which meant a job, a mortgage (按揭), credit cards, success. I wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else, all of us
One year, through a series of unhappy events, it all fell
The locals knew nothing about me,
What I have believed in, all those things I thought were
Four years later, I moved back into
The American Dream I believe in now is a
A.naturally | B.equally | C.severely | D.separately |
A.off | B.apart | C.over | D.out |
A.searched | B.left | C.toured | D.crossed |
A.fullest | B.largest | C.fairest | D.cheapest |
A.at | B.through | C.over | D.round |
A.occupied | B.emptied | C.abandoned | D.robbed |
A.turned | B.approached | C.cleared | D.cut |
A.but | B.although | C.otherwise | D.for |
A.benefit | B.lesson | C.nature | D.art |
A.swinging | B.looking | C.crowding | D.turning |
A.different | B.real | C.wild | D.steady |
A.neighborliness | B.toughness | C.happiness | D.tolerance |
A.unique | B.expensive | C.rare | D.necessary |
A.Up | B.Down | C.Deep | D.Along |
A.cooperation | B.relationship | C.satisfaction | D.appointments |
A.reality | B.town | C.society | D.life |
A.creating | B.quitting | C.undertaking | D.offering |
A.put in | B.turn in | C.take in | D.get in |
A.yards | B.cottages | C.camps | D.shelters |
A.desperate | B.shared | C.complicated | D.flexible |