组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 细节理解
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 800 道试题

1 . Inside a brightly-lit classroom, around 20 schoolchildren are singing the Chinese national anthem. That song is followed by another tune in Chinese—one typically sung during the Lunar New Year. But this scene is not taking place in a Chinese school but at Lakewood Premier school, thousands of kilometers away in Nairobi(内罗比). Here, schoolchildren are learning Mandarin, a language spoken by nearly 1 billion people almost 8,000 kilometers away from their home. More will join their ranks in 2020 when Mandarin will be officially taught in all Kenyan schools alongside French, Arabic and German, which are already on the curriculum.

Sandra Wanjiru, 13, is one of hundreds of African schoolchildren who are increasingly skilled in the Chinese language. Lakewood Premier School, where Wanjiru studies, has begun the program a year early to give its pupils a head start. "I chose to learn Chinese first not only because it's interesting to learn a foreign language but also because I would want to travel and do business in China," said Wanjiru.

Julius Jwan, CEO of the Kenya Institute of Curriculum Development (KICD) told Chinese state-owned Chinese news agency Xinhua: "The place of China in the world economy has also grown to be so strong that Kenya stands to benefit if its citizens can understand Mandarin. " China has become increasingly powerful across Africa over the past two decades. Through President Xi Jinping's flagship Belt and Road Initiative, China has loaned money to African countries to build highways, dams, stadiums and airports.

Henry Adramunguni, a specialist at Uganda's National Curriculum(课程)Development Centre, said Mandarin was included in the curriculum because it is one of the United Nations' languages of work. "We want to give the opportunity for our young Ugandans to have access to jobs, education and business beyond our borders. That's why we've given them this opportunity to learn Chinese," he said,

1. What's the function of Paragraph 1?
A.It tells readers Chinese is being taught in Africa.
B.It introduces a topic for the following paragraphs.
C.It tells readers many languages are being taught in Africa.
D.It stresses how important to learn the Chinese national anthem.
2. What made Sandra Wanjiru learn Chinese language at last?
A.The language was very easy.
B.He found it was interesting.
C.The school asked him to learn.
D.The language will help him a lot in the future.
3. How did China help African countries?
A.China built many schools for Africa.B.China shared the curriculum.
C.China lent money to begin building.D.China let Africans go to China.
4. What did Henry Adramunguni think of students' learning Mandarin?
A.It was necessary.B.It was useless.
C.It was not beneficial.D.It was not profitable.
2021-05-12更新 | 75次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省兰州市教育局第四片区2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题

2 . My work started in 2003 at my local animal shelter’s Adoption Department. It seems like such a long time ago. In the 13 years that have passed, more than 50,000 animals have passed the doors of the shelter. Most of them, I do not remember. But occasionally there are animals who stand out. Tabby was one such animal.

Tabby was one of the many homeless dogs. What’s more, she was blind and deaf. Tabby’s chances at adoption seemed remote at best. But one day a woman named Loretta came to the shelter. Her son, Gary, who suffered from epilepsy (癫痫) had seen Tabby’s picture on the shelter’s website. They were interested in meeting her! Most boys would want a puppy, a dog who could grow with him and run through grassy fields on summer days. Tabby would never be able to do that. But as they say, "love is blind". After meeting her, they decided to adopt Tabby!

If Tabby’s story had simply ended with her successful adoption, it would still have been something very special indeed but it was what happened after her adoption that some might label as "magical" or perhaps even miraculous. As Gary and Tabby did everything together, they became so "in tune" with one another that Tabby began to telegraph Gary’s seizures (疾病发作) before they occurred, giving his family a warning that one was about to strike. What’s more, Gary seemed to be having fewer and fewer seizures since Tabby’s arrival.

How could it be? There are some things that happen in this world that challenge all logic and understanding. Sometimes, the best that we can do is to accept a miraculous thing, which we didn’t attempt to explain. Because when you try to explain it, you lose the beauty and wonder of it all.

1. Which sentence can be used to describe Tabby?
A.She was so lovely that she could be easily adopted.
B.She suffered a lot from the disease-epilepsy.
C.She was so strong that she could run very fast.
D.She was homeless and couldn’t see or hear.
2. What does the underlined word "miraculous" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Amazing.B.Typical.C.Interesting.D.Special.
3. What can we learn from the passage?
A.Gary learnt about Tabby from a magazine.
B.Gary was cured in the company of Tabby.
C.Tabby could indicate a seizure before it struck.
D.Most boys would have the same decision as Gary.
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Love is Blind: a Miraculous DogB.Give Me Food: My Dear Master
C.Love is Everywhere: a Poor DogD.Take Me Home: My Dear Boy
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

3 . Hubei Province has long been a favorite Chinese tourist destination because of its natural scenery, historic cities, and beautiful mountains. Here are some of the best places to visit in Hubei Province.

Yellow Crane Tower

Yellow Crane Tower is known as one of the Three Famous Towers South of Yangtze River, together with Yueyang Tower in Hunan and Tengwang Pavilion in Jiangxi. The history of Yellow Crane Tower dates back to the Three Kingdoms period (220-280) in Chinese history. The tower was used as a watchtower by the King of Wu's army in the beginning.

Enshi Grand Canyon

Enshi Grand Canyon can be China's answer to the Grand Canyon in Arizona, the United States in beauty. The canyon runs 108 kilometers and occupies a land area of 3,000 square kilometers. The region where Enshi Grand Canyon is located used to be a vast sea with many limestone deposits 230 million years ago.

Shennongjia Scenic Area

It is famous for its varied plant species as well as mountains. Regarded as the “Lungs of Central China", the forest coverage reaches over 90 percent of the area. Due to the special climate, it is neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter. Sometimes clouds stretch around mountains, rewarding tourists with unforgettable views. Besides, the area is home to some rare animals such as golden monkeys, white bears and antelope.

The Three-Gorge Tribe scenic spot

Located in the area of the Xiling Gorge in the city of Yichang, it has the beauty of landscape paintings. The spot is a “Protected Center of the Popular Culture and Art of the Three Gorges”. Since ancient times, a lot of famous scholars have produced a great number of excellent poems praising the beauty of this place, some of which are carved on the stones along the Yangtze River.

1. What is special about Yellow Crane Tower?
A.It has a long history.
B.It offers a scenic view.
C.It once served war's purposes.
D.It is the best-known tower in China.
2. Why is the Grand Canyon in Arizona mentioned ?
A.To explain its popularity in China.
B.To help readers know more about it.
C.To prove the beauty of the Chinese canyon.
D.To show differences between the two canyons.
3. Which place will a Chinese literature lover probably visit?
A.Enshi Grand Canyon.
B.Yellow Crane Tower.
C.Shennongjia Scenic Area.
D.The Three-Gorge Tribe scenic spot.
2021-05-09更新 | 61次组卷 | 2卷引用:甘肃省兰州市第二十八中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题

4 . One summer during high school, my mom volunteered me to help Grandpa research our family tree. Great, I thought, imagining hours spent pawing through dusty, rotting boxes and listening to boring stories about people I didn't know. "You'll be surprised," my mom promised, "Family histories can be very interesting."

In truth, Grandpa didn't want to limit my work to just research, hoping to also preserve our family memories. He'd discovered a computer program that helps digitally scan old pictures and letters to preserve their contents before they crumble from old age. Grandpa wanted me to help him connect the scanner and set up the computer program. He could type documents and send emails, but had never used a scanner.

Soon after, I became fascinated with my relatives' lives. I asked Grandpa to tell the story behind every picture and letter we scanned. The stories, which turned out not to be boring at all, helped me not only understand but also relate to my relatives. I became so hungry for more information that Grandpa needed additional props to keep me satisfied. He showed me a chest filled with random stuff, all covered in dust.

Perusing through their belongings, I felt I was opening a window into the world of my relatives, a world long since gone. Grandpa showed me a bundle of letters he had sent to Grandma from the front lines of World War II and I could almost smell the gunpowder. I turned the pages of my great-grandmother's recipe book and could picture her cooking in her kitchen. All of the people who had been merely names to me now had faces to match.

Later, Grandpa admitted, "I probably could have done this project myself. I just wanted someone to share it with." I can't thank him enough for sharing the experience and making me appreciate the family members who have made me the person I am. I will cherish family memories and hope that someday will be able to pass them down to my own grandchildren.

1. Which of the following can best describe the author's first impression of research?
A.Delightful.B.Tiresome.
C.Surprising.D.Interesting
2. What does the underlined word "crumble" in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Come to life.B.Tear apart.
C.Fall to pieces.D.Break through.
3. Why did Grandpa give the author a chest?
A.To show him a bundle of letters.B.To keep him away from boredom.
C.To give him something to sort out.D.To fulfill his desire to know more.
4. What can we learn about Grandpa from the passage?
A.He used to serve in the army.B.He knew nothing about computer.
C.He buried the letters under gunpowder.D.He loved sharing what he had with others.
5. The best title of the passage is _______.
A.Precious family memoriesB.My grandpa and his belongings
C.My grandpa and his family treeD.Helping my grandpa in summer
阅读理解-阅读单选(约200词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校

5 . Love to write? Want to see your work published and win some cash along the way? Then read on. The national Spark a Story writing contest is calling in all young storytellers!

Who can participate?

The contest is open to students in grades 9, 10, 11 or 12, or those who are being home-schooled in the United States.

Deadline and requirements

You’re able to send your short story up to October 7th. It will be judged on creativity, originality and overall quality of writing. Your story must be original works and should be no longer than 5000 words. There is no minimum length requirements.

How can I send my short story?

There are three easy ways to send your short story:

*Online at http: // learn.hmhco.com/hmhsparkamind

*Send your short story as a PDF or Microsoft word document to Sparkahmhco.com

*Send your short story via US Mail to: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company

222 Berkeley Street Boston, MA 02116

What will I win?

The best stories will be published next year. Winners will receive a free copy of the book and cash price of $100.

1. Which of the following children can take part in the contest?
A.Maria, grade 7, from New York.
B.Justin, grade 9, from London.
C.Catherine, grade 11, from Washington.
D.C.D. Bastian, home-schooled from Paris.
2. Your story will NOT be acceptable if it is ________.
A.longer than 5,000 words.
B.shorter than 5,000 words.
C.an original work.
D.sent before October 7th.
3. Which of the following ways is NOT a correct way to send your story?
A.Sending it online.
B.Sending it by email.
C.Sending it by US Mail.
D.Sending it by fax.

6 . Popular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class, and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street. Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, and the life of American people. Most of the radio programmes are music.

Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in many places. Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tape. Some of the money from these tapes goes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star.

There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk (民间) music. It tells stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys (牛仔) who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music.

1. Which of the following is talked in this passages?
A.popular, folk and country musicB.pop music, folk music
C.pop music and western musicD.folk, pop and classical music
2. When pop singers _________ , they will become national stars.
A.are loved by all the young peopleB.make a CD or tape
C.make much moneyD.are wanted to sing on the radio
3. From the passage we know that country music is about the ________.
A.common life of AmericansB.school life in America
C.life of cowboysD.country life and love stories
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
A.Everyone in America wants to meet pop singers wherever they go.
B.Students with cars in America like to listen to music while driving.
C.Adult drivers in America listen to music all the time while driving.
D.Most students in America like popular music.
2021-05-07更新 | 71次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省天水市秦州区2020-2021学年高一下学期第一阶段检测英语试题

7 . The story of English language is a story of change.The old English language, or old English, is quite different from Modern English.If we do not study old English, we can’t understand it.Some of the words are the same, but many are not used now.The story of the English language begins some time after the year 400 AD.At this time, some people came to England from North-west Europe.There were many groups of people.They were called Angles (盎格鲁人), Saxons(撒克逊人)and Jutes(朱特人),whose language, old English, is like some of the modern language of North-West Europe.In old English, the ending had many meanings.They showed past time and present time and many other things.In Modern English, most of these endings are gone.This is the biggest difference between Old and Modern English.

1. What does the first sentence of the passage mean?
A.English is a language that has changed a lot as time passes by.
B.The story of English language often changes.
C.The old English language has changed into Modern English.
D.The story of English language is one of how people change the language.
2. Old English has a story of ______.
A.2,500 yearsB.2,300 yearsC.more than 1,600 yearsD.more than 400 years
3. Old English was first used by the people from ______.
A.Old EnglishB.North-West EuropeC.North-West EnglishD.English
4. Which of the following is NOT true about Old English?
A.The endings of words gave different special meanings.
B.It was spoken by many groups of the people from North-West Europe.
C.Its words are very different from those Modern English.
D.It is easy for most English-speakers today to understand the language.
2021-05-07更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省天水市秦州区2020-2021学年高一下学期第一阶段检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |

8 . One night Mr. Lee was driving his wife home from work. She was a staff nurse in a hospital. It was almost midnight and she was quite tired out. She soon fell asleep. Mr Lee looked at her and smiled.

Mr. Lee was a cautious and experienced driver. He knew it was safer to drive slowly on a dark night. After some time he noticed a car following him. It was traveling very fast. Suddenly it overtook his car.

The driver of the car was in a hurry. He did not see the approaching lorry (货车). To avoid hitting it, he swerved his car. It skidded off the road and hit a big tree. The driver and his passenger were injured. They were badly cut by glass splinter from the broken windscreen.

Mr. Lee quickly stopped his car by the side of the road. His wife got out of the car to help the injured men. The lorry driver also stopped to lend a helping hand. Mr. Lee immediately drove off to telephone the police.

About twenty-five minutes later, a police car and an ambulance arrived. The injured men were carried into the ambulance and taken to hospital.

The policemen took down details of the accident. Mr. Lee and the lorry driver told them all that they could remember. The policemen thanked them for their help. Mr. and Mrs. Lee then got into their car and continued their journey home.

1. When the accident happened, the other car was _____.
A.in front of Lee’s carB.on the left side of Lee’s car
C.on the right side of Lee’s carD.behind Lee’s car
2. Mr. Lee drove slowly because _____.
A.his wife was asleepB.the road was dark
C.he was tiredD.the road was quiet
3. To avoid hitting it, the driver swerved his car. "swerved " means_____.
A.stopped suddenlyB.turned around
C.drove fasterD.turned to one side
4. Mrs. Lee fell asleep in the car because_____.
A.her husband was driving very slowlyB.she was very tired
C.it was too lateD.both B and C
2021-05-07更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省天水市秦州区2020-2021学年高二下学期第一阶段检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |

9 . Angkor Temples Jungle Bike Route

You'll be picked up from your hotel at 8 am. Given everything you need for your tour, you'll begin cycling in the direction of Angkor, the former capital of the Khmer Empire.

The first stop on your route will be la Prohm. The carved stone walls of this designated World Heritage Site are just about visible between the overgrown roots and branches of the surrounding forest. This mythical temple was chosen as a scene for the filming of Tomb Raider.

Your route will then continue towards the lost city of Angkor Thom. From here, you'll head to Prasat Bayon, known for its famous face towers.

Visit the Terrace of Elephants, the over 1,000-foot-long viewing platform, and the Terrace of the Leper King.

You'll take a break at a local restaurant, where you'll enjoy a lunch of tasty traditional Cambodian dishes. After lunch, you'll begin your route back to Siem Reap.

Duration : 5-8 hours.

Included

• English-speaking guide.

• Bike and helmet.

• Bottled water.

• First aid kit.

• Lunch.

Not included Snacks and fruit.

How to book?

To reserve the activity, choose the date and complete the form on the website. You will receive your confirmation immediately.

If you still have more questions, check out our Q&A section on frequently asked questions. If you need help to book an activity or have any enquiries, please contact us.

Free cancellation

Free! Free cancellation up to 48 hours before the activity starts. If you cancel within this time or do not show up, you will not be refunded.

1. Which scenic spot appeared in the movie Tomb Raider?
A.Ta Prohm.B.Angkor Thom.
C.Prasat Bayon.D.The Terrace of Elephants.
2. What should visitors prepare for themselves if needed?
A.Helmet.B.Lunch.C.Water.D.Fruit.
3. How can visitors reserve the activity?
A.By emailing the agency.
B.By filling out a form online.
C.By checking out the Q&A section.
D.By showing up at the agency two days in advance.
2021-05-07更新 | 304次组卷 | 7卷引用:甘肃省庆阳市第六中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题

10 . Anyone wanting to help the poor may like this idea—recycling aluminum cans in a different way, which is apparently also good for the environment. So you're actually killing two birds with one stone. It goes without saying that recycling aluminum cans can save resources, energy, time and money. People usually save and place aluminum cans in the dustbins, which are then collected and taken away by cleaners, who will finally recycle them in the recycling center. But if you save the aluminum cans, and skip the cleaners, you can save these same cans for something more important—helping the poor. In other words, by doing less, you are giving the environmental cause some new significance.

Here is how to put this idea into action. Take your aluminum cans and place them in a plastic bag. For the dirty ones, rinse them out first. Store the bag of clean aluminum cans. Once you collect about one hundred cans or more, take the cans to the recycle center yourself. There are about eighteen aluminum cans in a pound. And you can receive three to four dollars for one hundred cans. Donate your three to four dollars to the poor or any charity organization of your choice.

By now, you may wonder if your few dollars have really made a difference to the poor. Consider this: Is there any individual or any specific event that is great enough to change the world or decide the direction that history takes? The answer is probably no. What if there were a lot of people who would do the same thing? History shows nothing but the collective will of the whole community. And that will surely be powerful enough to make a bigger difference.

Go to your community or your school and spread your idea. Share your idea and save your aluminum cans with other people. One hundred people can speak louder than one. And the money you make by saving cans can be multiplied by one hundred times. And if more people join in the cause around the world, an even larger difference can be made , and more people in need will enjoy the benefits.

1. What's special about the new idea?
A.It makes profits.B.It saves resources.
C.It benefits the poor.D.It involves cleaners.
2. What can we infer from paragraph 2?
A.Dirty cans do not sell well.B.You decide who receives the money.
C.A hundred cans weigh about 3 pounds.D.The recycle center is conveniently located.
3. What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 probably refer to?
A.A great individual or event.B.The direction history takes.
C.The collective will of people.D.The neighbourhood you live in.
4. Which of the following does the writer want to tell us?
A.Many hands make light work.B.Kill two birds with one stone.
C.Don't put the cart before the horse.D.No man can do two things at once.
共计 平均难度:一般