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1 . Accompanied by her father, using a combination of aid and free climbing and taking advantage of some special equipment and ropes for protection, 10-year-old Selah made it to the top of El Capitan on June 12 after five days of big wall climbing.

Climbing the challenging and adventurous Nose route of El Capitan was a labor of love for Selah in more than one way. Her parents , Mike and Joy Schneiter, fell in love on this 3,000- plus-foot huge rock and she has always wanted to feel the way that her parents felt when they were up there together. Selah showed great interest in rock climbing at an early age. She wore her first rock-climbing equipment shortly after she learned to walk. She first dreamed of climbing El Capitan when she was 6 or 7.

El Capitan is a famous mountain-sized rock in Yosemite National Park. Getting to its top is no easy task. It's taller, as reported, than the tallest building in the world-Dubais Buri Khalifa. El Capitan and its difficult Nose route, which runs more than 3,000 feet high up the center of the rock's face, is considered one of the world's hardest big wall climbs and has attracted the best climbers over time. But never before had a youngster accomplished it.

Selah's achievement caught national attention. Outside Magazine called her the youngest documented person to climb the Nose. Ken Yager, president of the Yosemite Climbing Association, said he also couldn't think of anyone younger who has done it.

Selah is humble about her El Capitan accomplishment. "I'm not necessarily a special kid or anything like that, she said. "There were a few times when I would be so worn that it would kind of discourage me from holding on. But overall, it was just great to keep plugging away.”

Selah shared this advice for other young climbers dreaming of big walls, "It doesn't take necessarily a super special person to do something like that. You just have to put your mind to it.”

1. What do we learn about Selah climbing El Capitan?
A.She began her climbing on June 5.
B.She got inspired by her family history.
C.She managed without any external help.
D.She was the first female to reach the top.
2. What is the purpose of paragraph 3?
A.To state El Capitan's height.
B.To prove El Capitan's popularity.
C.To introduce El Capitan's location.
D.To stress the challenge of climbing El Capitan.
3. Which of the following best describes Selah?
A.Determined.B.Generous.
C.Warm-hearted.D.Fortunate.
4. What may be Selah's advice for other young climbers?
A.Dream big and aim high.
B.Be committed to your ambition.
C.Chance favors the prepared mind.
D.Nothing is impossible for a genius.
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2 . A small bowl bought at a yard sale in Connecticut for just $ 35 has been identified as a rare 15th-century Chinese antique.

The blue-and-white bowl was made by China's royal court during the Ming dynasty. It is now expected to sell for up to $500,000, according to Sotheby's auction(拍卖)house in New York, where the auction will take place next month.

The purchase was made last year near New Haven, Connecticut. “I was just hanging around there aimlessly. But when I saw this bowl, I didn't even bargain over the $35 asking price,” the owner said. Shortly after the purchase, he sent photos of the bowl to auction specialists, who identified it as an item of historical significance.

Upon closer inspection, the artifact was found to have originated from the period of Yongle Emperor, who ruled from 1403 to 1424 - a period noted for its distinctive porcelain (瓷器)techniques. It's now valued between $300,000 and $500,000, with the top estimate nearly 14,300 times the amount it was purchased for.

“I was deeply attracted by the techniques. You can see why this bowl is so highly-valued from the very smooth porcelain body, silky glaze(上釉)and special blue coloring, which were never reproduced in later dynasties,” McAteer, an auction specialist, said.

“The Yongle Emperor improved the porcelain techniques and elevated the importance of porcelain from being an ordinary bowl into a true work of art. This small bowl has both practical and artistic value, ”McAteer said.

1. What can we infer about the bowl's owner?
A.He found the bowl by accident.
B.He hesitated during the purchase.
C.He doubted whether the bowl was real.
D.He bought the bowl because it was cheap.
2. What makes the bowl so precious?
A.The blue color on it.B.The long history it has.
C.The people who made it.D.The unique techniques used.
3. What does the underlined word “elevated” in Paragraph 6 probably mean?
A.Forsaw.B.Promoted.
C.Assessed.D.Acknowledged.
4. What's the best title of the text?
A.An Amazing BowlB.A Special Yard Sale
C.The Return of PorcelainsD.A Man Making Fortune
2021-05-16更新 | 250次组卷 | 6卷引用:Unit 8 Literature 单元测评-2022-2023学年高中英语北师大版(2019)选择性必修第三册
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . VATNAJÖKULL NATIONAL PARK, ICELAND

Vatnajökull National Park is home to one of the largest glaciers in the world and two active volcanoes. A popular place to explore ice caves, you can experience here the breath-taking views of waterfalls, frozen rivers and herds of reindeer through cave tours, glacial hikes and jeep safaris.

Best time to visit: May to September.

ARCHAEOLOGICAL RUINS OF LIANGZHU CITY, CHINA

Dating back to 5,300 years ago, the Archaeological Ruins of Liangzhu City is considered as an important representation of early urban civilization based on rice plantation. The city ruins show the contributions made by the Yangtze River Basin to the origins of Chinese civilization.

Best time to visit: March to May & October to mid December.

BAGAN, MYANMAR

Located on the banks of the Ayeyarwady River, Bagan is the capital of the ancient Burmese empire and features a stunning range of Buddhist art and architecture. Visitors can get the best views at sunrise by taking a hot air balloon ride and witness hundreds of architectural treasures as far as the eye can reach.

Best time to visit: November to February.

JAIPUR CITY, INDIA

The walled city of Jaipur is one of the most colourful cities in the world and part of India's famous Golden Triangle. The city is not only famous for its pink coloured buildings, but also the houses, shops, restaurants and hotels which give you a feast for colors.   Besides, you can enjoy the city's layout, busy streets and large public squares.   

Best time to visit: November to March.

1. Which of the following is best recommended in April?
A.Bagan.B.Jaipur City.
C.Vatnajökull National Park.D.Archaeological Ruins of Liangzhu City.
2. What is special about Bagan?
A.It features views of volcanoes.
B.It is heavy with religious culture.
C.It has a history of over 5000 years.
D.It's known for colorful architecture.
3. In which part of a magazine can you most probably read this text?
A.Geography.B.Culture.C.Science.D.Environment.
2021-05-16更新 | 162次组卷 | 3卷引用:广东省普宁二中实验学校2022-2023学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题
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4 . Coca-Cola is to test a paper bottle as part of a longer-term goal to get rid of plastic from its packaging entirely. The prototype (样本) is made by a Danish company from an extra-strong paper shell that still contains a thin plastic liner (衬垫). But the goal is to create a 100% recyclable, plastic free botte capable of preventing gas escaping from carbonated (碳酸) drinks. The barrier must also ensure no fibers get into the liquid.

That may have a risk of changing the taste of the drink — or potentially can't meet the requirements of health and safety checks. But industry giants (巨头) are backing the plan. Coca-Cola, for example, has set a goal of producing zero waste by 2030. Coca-Cola was ranked the world's number one plastic polluter by charity group Break Free From Plastic last year, closely followed by other drink-producers Pepsi and Nestle.

The Paper Bottle Company, or Paboco, is the Danish firm behind the development of the paper-based container. Part of the challenge has been to create a structure capable of standing the forces exerted by carbonated drinks — such as cola and beer — which are bottled under pressure. On top of that, the paper needs to be mouldable to create distinct bottle shapes and sizes for different brands and take ink for printing their labels.

After more than seven years of lab work, the firm is now ready to host a trial in Hungary this summer of Coca-Cola's fruit drink Adez. Initially, this will involve 2,000 bottles distributed via a local retail chain.

But it is also working with others. Absolut, the vodka maker, is due to test 2,000 paper bottles of its own in the UK and Sweden of its pre-mixed, carbonated raspberry drink. And beer company Carlsberg is also building prototypes of a paper beer bottle.

Michael Michelsen, the firm's commercial manager, says the bottles are formed out of a single piece of paper-fiber-based material to give them strength.

1. What is the longer-term goal of Coca-Cola company?
A.To stop using plastic in its packaging.
B.To produce drinks of alternative tastes.
C.To expand business in European countries.
D.To use paper bottles with a thin plastic liner.
2. What can be inferred from the text?
A.Coca-Cola has very strong competitors.
B.Some industry giants are in favor of plastic free packaging.
C.Carbonated drinks are facing stricter health and safety checks.
D.The paper bottle company is under pressure from environmentalists.
3. What does the underlined word “mouldable” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Being hard to be printed on.
B.Being able to be strengthened.
C.Being able to be made into different shapes.
D.Being able to be mixed with other materials.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.Coca-Cola Takes the Lead to Go Green
B.Paper Bottles Are in Place for the Market
C.Drink Industry Is Turning to Paper Bottles
D.Paper Bottle Companies Spring up Worldwide
2021-05-15更新 | 154次组卷 | 2卷引用:河北省“五个一”名校联盟2022-2023学年高二6月联考英语试题(含听力)
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5 . When buying suitable plants for my garden, I would read the label carefully, which contains critical information that can tell me whether the plant is likely to work for me.

The label tells me the plant's name, including both a common name, which is easy to remember, and a botanical name, which is more precise and reliable. The botanical name is very useful as it's the key to finding more information about the plant.

The label also states the plant's light needs. They can tell me that the plant needs full sun, full shade or part sun, which are somewhere in between.

I will also find information about how much winter cold the plant can handle. This is usually expressed in terms of the zones on a plant hardiness (耐寒性) map. My Chicago home is generally in Zone 5, with a few spots near the lake in Zone 6. It's safe to buy plants that are hardy in Zone 5 or the colder Zones 4 and 3. Some labels only show a temperature, such as 10 degrees below zero, which is the coldest air temperature the plant is believed to be able to survive.

As an experienced gardener, I never forget to learn about the plant's size from the label. It tells me how tall and wide the plant will eventually grow to be. This is especially critical information if I am shopping for trees because just five or ten years later, that plant can outgrow its site.

There's a lot that plant labels don't tell me, for example, the soil a plant needs. Fortunately, I have a handy tool to learn more: my phone. A quick search for the plant 's botanical name can bring me a wealth of information beyond the label.

1. Why is a plant's botanical name important?
A.It's easy to remember.
B.It sounds formal and reliable.
C.It helps to understand the label.
D.It can be used to search for more information.
2. From the text we can see ________ suits the author's garden.
A.a plant that is tall and wide
B.a plant that is hardy in Zone 5
C.a plant that requires full sunshine
D.a plant that can survive at 10 degrees below zero
3. Where does the author get information about a plant’s suitable soil?
A.From the label.
B.From the Internet.
C.From a plant hardiness map.
D.From an experienced gardener.
4. Which word can best describe the author?
A.ThoughtfulB.Curious.C.Determined.D.Particular.
2021-05-15更新 | 111次组卷 | 2卷引用:河北省“五个一”名校联盟2022-2023学年高二6月联考英语试题(含听力)
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6 . Scientists are urging that deep sea metal mining should be stopped temporarily. They warn in a report that it can cause severe and damaging effects on Pacific Ocean areas.

The recently-released report examined more than 250 published studies on deep Sea mining. The research was examined by the Deep Sea Mining Campaign——a collection of not-for profit organizations. The report centers on mining activities related to small metallic particles(颗粒; 微粒), called nodules, found on the seabed. The material can contain different metals. Increasing demand for these metals has led to a rise in deep-sea mining operations. The metals are commonly used in battery manufacturing(制造) and other technology products.

However, the scientists warn that mining for these nodules will cause irreversible(无法复原的)damage to an ocean already under pressure. The operations will affect areas across the South Pacific, including the nations of Kiribati, the Cook Islands, Nauru, Tonga and Papua New Guinea.

The report notes that a moratorium is the only responsible way to move forward until certain conditions surrounding deep-sea mining can be met. The scientists are calling for additional study to fully understand the environmental, social and economic risks.

Andrew Chin is the report’s lead researcher. He says in a statement that nodule mining will likely result in the loss of sea life and cause damage to deep seabeds for thousands of years. He adds that the operations can put people at risk who depend on the ocean and its continued health.

A company planning to be one of the first to carry out mining operations in the area is Canada’s Deep Green, which aims to begin by 2024. It seeks to mine metallic nodules to be used in power systems for electric vehicles. Deep Green Chief Executive Officer Gerard Barron defended the company’s plans in reaction to the report. He said deep-sea mining offered the best replacement for surface mining, which has a long history of pollution and destroying forests and wildlife.

1. Why are deep-sea mining operations on the rise?
A.More metals are needed.B.Surface mining is banned,
C.Battery industry is falling.D.The seabed is easy to find,
2. Which of the following best explains the word “moratorium” underlined in paragraph 4?
A.Loose measure.B.Thorough study.
C.Temporary stop.D.Permanent deal.
3. What can we learn from Andrew Chin’s words?
A.Conditions surrounding deep-sea mining are great.
B.The damage caused by nodule mining is reversible.
C.Nodule mining can cause harm in various aspects.
D.People are less likely to be affected by nodule mining.
4. Who holds the idea that deep-sea mining is the best choice?
A.scientistsB.Deep Sea Mining Campaign
C.Andrew ChinD.Gerard Barron
2021-05-15更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省会宁县第一中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
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7 . Here’s an idea whose time has come: A flu shot that doesn’t require an actual shot.

For the first time, researchers have tested a flu vaccine patch(疫苗贴) in a human clinical(临床的) and found that it delivered as much protection as a traditional injection(注射). Doctors and public health experts have high hopes that it will increase the number of people who get immunized(免疫的) against the flu.

Seasonal flu is responsible for up to half a million deaths around the world each year according to the World Health Organization. A team led by Georgia Tech engineer Mark Prausnitz has come up with an alternative method that uses “microneedles”. These tiny neddles on a patch are very small. Yet they’re big enough to hold vaccine for three types of flu.

None of the study volunteers had serious side effects. The group that got patches had mild skin reactions that were not seen in the regular needle group, while the volunteers in the regular needle group were more likely to experience pain. Overall, 70 percent of the volunteers who got vaccine patches said they’d rather use them again than get a traditional flu shot. The study authors declared it a success on all fronts.

The biggest beneficiaries(受益人) could be people in low- and middle- income countries, where flu vaccines are hard to come by. Reducing pain is nice, but other benefits—the patch costs less, is easier to transport, doesn’t reqire refrigeration, can be self-administered and doesn’t cause waste of needles- are even better.

“Microneedle patches have the potential to become ideal candidates for vaccination programs,” wrote Katja Hoschler and Maria Zambon of Public Health England.

1. What is the passage mainly about?
A.A vaccine patch that cures people of their flu.
B.A clinical study that protects people from disease.
C.A patch that makes flu shots a thing of the past.
D.A method that makes traditional flu shots painless.
2. What do we know about the vaccine patch?
A.It is prouduced by the WHO.B.It causes slight side effect.
C.It delivers vaccine to the little finger.D.It works badly on people.
3. The new patch has all the following benefits except that ________.
A.it is provided free of chargeB.it can be used without a doctor
C.it can be kept at room temperatureD.it needs less care in transportation
4. What is Katja and Maria’s attitude towards microneedle patches?
A.Disappointed.B.Favorable.
C.Concerned.D.Unacceptable.

8 . Chinese Dragon Head-raising Festival is a traditional Chinese festival held on the second day of the second month of the Chinese calendar. It marks the start of spring and farming. Ancient people believed that after this day, rainfall increases because the rain-bringing Dragon King has woken up from his winter sleep. In ancient times, farming highly depended on the weather. Proper rainfall and plenty of sunlight were necessary for a good harvest at the end of the year. The Chinese dragon, besides a symbol of good luck and great power, is also the god managing weather and water. So Dragon Head-raising Day is about honoring the Chinese dragon and praying for good weather in spring.

The festival celebrates ancient agrarian(农耕的) Chinese culture, and while some of traditional ways to celebrate it are no longer practiced, others persist.

The most famous tradition is getting a haircut. A saying warns that cutting your hair in the first month will cause your uncle to die. Although today few pay attention to it, it was once a tradition for people to line up outside barber shops this day after they avoided haircuts for the preceding(前面的)month.

Today Chinese Dragon Head-raising Day is celebrated in many different ways, most of which are still similar to those practiced in the ancient times, including eating spring pancakes and noodles. People eat tofu balls in East China’s Fujian Province during the festival while fried beans are the traditional festival food for people in parts of Shandong Province. Food eaten on this day also gets a lucky name. For example, noodles are “dragon’s beard” and dumplings are “dragon’s ears”.

1. In fact ancient Chinese held Dragon Head-raising Day .
A.to get as much rain as possible.
B.to celebrate the Dragon King's birthday.
C.to wake up the sleeping Dragon King.
D.to wish for good weather for better farming.
2. The underlined word “persist” probably means in this passage.
A.消亡B.持续C.改变D.完善
3. Who was this passage most probably written for?
A.Foreigners interested in Chinese traditional culture.
B.Foreigners learning about agrarian culture.
C.Chinese farmers in need of good weather conditions.
D.Chinese students proud of the long history of our country.
4. What’s the best title of this passage?
A.The history of Dragon Head-raising Day.
B.The development of Dragon Head-raising Day.
C.The celebration of Dragon Head-raising Day.
D.The introduction of Dragon Head-raising Day.
2021-05-15更新 | 97次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁沈阳市郊联体2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
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9 . Counseling(咨询)Services

Counseling Services is a place on campus where you can find someone to talk when you're feeling hopeless, lonely, depressed, confused, upset over a relationship, or just anxious. If you or anyone you know has been disturbed by recent events, please come to Counseling Services, which can provide a safe and comfortable environment for all students.


Service Time

Counseling Services will be closed from Monday. December 21st 2020 through the beginning of Spring Term 2021. But we will continue to provide Tele-health services by phone and email Monday through Friday from 8:00 am to 4:30 pm. We will be fully closed on the following dates: December 24th. 25th. 30th. 31st. January 1st. 2021.


Appointment

To make an appointment, call (715) S36-552I during our business hours: Monday-Friday 8:00 am-12:00 am, 1:00 pm to 4:30 pm. We are open 8:00 am to 6:00 pm on Wednesdays.


What You Can Get

In addition to services on phones or on line, you can now check out our Attacking. Anxiety and Depression Workshop Videos, or see what our office is up to on Instagram and Facebook. We have also been collecting COVID-19 specific online resources.

If you want to know more, please click here.

1. Who may need Counseling Services?
A.Anyone living aloneB.Pupils wanting to live comfortably
C.Students suffering from anxietyD.Students feeling hopeful
2. On which day can we make an appointment at 5 pm?
A.WednesdayB.FridayC.MondayD.Tuesday
3. What do we know about the counseling services from the text?
A.Counseling Services will be closed on Monday.
B.COVID-19 specific online resources are provided.
C.Counseling Services is a place outside school.
D.Counseling services are available on December 25th.
4. Where is this text most likely from?
A.A textbook.B.A guidebook.
C.A magazine.D.A website
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10 . Dear Mr. Jones,

I expect you may be slightly surprised to receive a letter from someone living as near as your next-door neighbor, but I have to raise a subject that it will be easier for me to discuss in writing.

You may have noticed that I have a line of apple trees running alongside the fence that separates our two gardens. You may also have taken pleasure in the frequent sight of your two children sitting on your lawn directly by the fence. And you may also have noticed that my apple trees, so to speak, bend over the fence and seem to look down at your children with interest.

It is only natural that your children should sometimes seem to return that interest. And it is not only natural, but, I acknowledge, quite legal, for them occasionally to show that interest by picking all the apples that hang over on your side of the fence.

But to be plain with you, Mr. Jones, I am tired of seeing your children, day after day, tear the branches off the side of every one of my apple trees, and leave my trees looking as though a battle had been fought on one side of them. I am, if anything, even more tired of waking up these fine autumn mornings, to find even the apples on my side of the fence much less in number. I know this is the work of your children, since last night I was woken up midnight by the noise they were making climbing one of my trees, and (as they may have told you) chased them home.

While I am on the subject, I am at least grateful to you for keeping your bonfire on the far side of your garden this year. Last year neither I nor your children had any apples, because the smoke from your bonfire destroyed all the flowers before the apples had time to form. I very much hope that next year—for the first time since I came to this village—I shall have my apples, and your children will have theirs and that the sight of the line of apple trees will be a pride to us both.

Otherwise, I shall not express my displeasure simply in writing to you, but shall have to refer the matter to those capable of taking stronger action.

Yours sincerely,

J. Smith

1. Why does J. Smith write the letter to Mr Jones?
A.To make an apology.B.To express his displeasure.
C.To develop a friendship.D.To convey his appreciation.
2. What is the general idea J. Smith means to communicate to Mr. Jones in Paragraph 4?
A.He never expected to be woken up by the children at night.
B.He is heartbroken at the sight of the apples being stolen.
C.He is tired of what the children has done to the apple trees.
D.He is concerned about the children’s disappointing behavior.
3. What do you know about J. Smith from the way he tries to solve the problem?
A.He is obviously fault-finding.B.He is probably aggressive.
C.He is rather bad-tempered.D.He is actually quite reasonable.
2021-05-14更新 | 103次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省绍兴市诸暨中学2020-2021学年高二下学期4月期中考试英语试题
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