1 . On March 14, 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic (新冠疫情) forced 57th Street Books, in Chicago, to close its doors. The store wouldn’t reopen for nearly a year and a half. During that time, director Jeff Deutsch was worried. Customers couldn’t come to the shop. His main advantage over online business had gone overnight.
Deutsch said he and his team were lucky. Customers stepped up. They offered gifts and support. “There was something very beautiful in the way our community came together,” he said. “We really supported one another’s businesses,”
Similar stories played out over the past two years in cities and towns around the country. Though independent bookstores were forced to close during the pandemic, many found ways to connect with and help their community.
Anne Holman is co-owner of the King’s English Bookshop. It’s in Salt Lake City, Utah. She said the store put books outside for reading and started doing a lot of events online. Other stores set up bookselling hotlines, and improved their tools for e-business.
Some bookstores did events that went more than bookselling. They offered COVID testing. They collected food for people in need. “Having an independent bookstore in your community is almost like a town square,” said Samira Ahmed, an author of books for young adults. “It’s an important place to build community.”
11-year-old Adele Sorkin, a fan of 57th Street Books, is on its Young Readers Advisory Board. Members receive early copies of books in exchange for writing reviews. “I think of the bookstore as a cookie jar (罐子),” Adele says. “It’s something special and fun that is always there for you.” Jeff Deutsch sees a bright future. “If we reimagine bookstores and do our best to support them,” he says, “then bookstores can thrive (兴盛).”
1. Why did Jeff Deutsch feel lucky?A.A smart team had been built. | B.He could shop on the Internet. |
C.Customers gave him a hand. | D.Online business grew overnight. |
A.How they sold books to the young. | B.When they built a town square. |
C.Why they helped people in need. | D.What they did for the community. |
A.She dreams of running a business. | B.She praises the 57th Street Books. |
C.She often brings cookies with her. | D.She tries to write a short story. |
A.They will mostly offer COVID testing. |
B.Their advantage has turned into nothing. |
C.They could take the place of e-business. |
D.Their growth is tied to the community. |
2 . The past two years has been tough for so many people. There’s been a mix of worry and annoyance due to COVID-19. And with the pandemic being still threatening, people are continuing to struggle and in need of a smile.
With this in mind, we wanted to share the story of Jaden Hayes, whose take on sadness and anxiety is totally refreshing.
When Jaden Hayes was only 4 years old, his dad passed away. Two years later his mom died in her sleep. “I tried and tried to get her awake — but I couldn’t,” the orphan (孤儿) explained in an interview. However, in his grief he realized how difficult it was for him to see others around him feeling sad. So he wanted to do something to make them smile. With the help of his aunt and guardian at the time, Barbara DiCola, he went and bought lots of little toys to hand out to passers-by in Savannah, Georgia, whose spirits needed to be raised.
All little Jaden Hayes wants in return is to make people smile. Unsurprisingly, his efforts have worked! “It’s like absolute joy came out of this child, and the more people he made smile, the more this light shone,” explained his aunt. While he readily admitted that he was still sad about his mother’s death, the smile mission had given him a sense of purpose.
Now, a few years later, Jaden is still keeping up his good work. His Facebook page, Jaden’s Journey, describes how this young “smile maker” is still bringing joy to others.
His initial aim was to make 33,000 people smile through his kind deeds, but by spreading his story we’re pretty sure he’s managed to inspire many more smiles, and perhaps a few tears.
1. What is the probable meaning of the underlined word “take” in paragraph 2?A.Influence. | B.Investigation. | C.Suggestion. | D.Opinion. |
A.He gives toys to anyone passing by. |
B.He wants people around him to be happy. |
C.He forgets the pain of his mother’s death. |
D.He does his good work without expecting anything in return. |
A.To encourage people to cheer up. |
B.To call on people to do good things. |
C.To stress the effect of COVID-19 on people. |
D.To praise those who make people smile. |
A.A Time Full of Grief |
B.Ways Out of Sadness |
C.An Orphan Who Spreads Joy |
D.Kindness That Requires No Return |
3 . During the COVID-19 pandemic, many people under lockdown feel lonely and bored. “There is a loneliness epidemic,” said John Dattilo from Pennsylvania State University, US.
So he, together with an international team of researchers, studied how to reduce loneliness and increase positive feelings during the pandemic.
According to their new study, reducing loneliness has something to do with doing enjoyable activities that require both concentration (注意力) and skill.
When people are absorbed in what they are doing, they enter a state called “flow”, Dattilo explained. “Flow can be achieved by doing activities that we value and that requires us to concentrate fully to use our skills.”
To achieve a state of flow, there must be a balance between the challenge of the task and your skill level. For example, if you’re trying to create a complex (复杂的) computer program but your skill level is low, then you’re likely to feel stressed instead of achieving “flow”. On the contrary (相反地), if the task is too easy, then boredom will set in and “flow” will not appear, either.
If you have artistic skills, for example, playing the piano or painting can lead to flow. So can things like skiing, writing and storytelling, depending on who you are.
“When we enter a state of flow, we become focused, and we experience momentary enjoyment,” Dattilo said. “When we leave a state of flow, we are often surprised by how much time has passed.” However, watching television usually doesn’t help people enter flow, according to Dattilo, because there aren’t any challenges.
“People tend to thrive (茁壮成长) on healthy activities and challenge,” said Dattilo. “We hope this research will help people live fuller, happier, healthier lives.”
1. What did Dattilo study?A.Why people feel lonely. | B.How to reduce loneliness. |
C.What enjoyable activities are. | D.Why people like a new challenge. |
A.They are lonely and bored. | B.They feel stressed and tired. |
C.They are concentrating and happy. | D.They feel time passes slowly. |
A.are good at | B.arc proud of |
C.are focused on | D.arc relaxed about |
A.Follow a healthy lifestyle. | B.Learn as many skills as possible. |
C.Complete impossible tasks. | D.Do something enjoyable and challenging. |
1.感谢关心; 2.学习情况; 3.你的感受。
注意:写作词数约为80字。
Dear Lucy,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
5 . One of the luckiest things in life is that someone offers help when you are in need. Such warm stories happen these days in our city.
We’ve never depended on deliverymen for our daily needs so heavily as we do now, when we work from home to stop the spread of the COVID-19. Some of the deliverymen were afraid that they would not be able to come out to work the next day if they went home and found an overnight lockdown (封锁) in their communities. So they chose to sleep under overpasses (天桥) or on park benches. Photos of them sleeping in those outdoor places were put online. The next day, the government took action and offered them free places to live in either at hotels, at schools or at courier stations (快递站).
Another recent case that shows ordinary people are cared for was about a bun (面包) seller. The man left a message below a post on the Shenzhen Municipal Health Commission (市健康委员会)’s WeChat account. He said he had trouble running his store because of the recent spread of the COVID-19. Community workers in his area paid him a visit to see what they could do to help. On the night of the same day, the man received an unexpected large order from his community.
There is a long list of such small acts of kindness in almost every corner of the city. It tells us love and care is powerful to help us overcome the difficulties.
1. What does the underlined word “they” refer to?A.stories | B.companies | C.communities | D.deliverymen |
A.Their companies stopped them from going home. |
B.They would like to come out to work the next day. |
C.They wanted to stop the spread of the COVID-19. |
D.They discovered a lockdown in their communities. |
A.In hospitals. | B.At schools. |
C.Under overpasses. | D.On park benches. |
A.The community workers gave him a phone call. |
B.The community workers left a message to him. |
C.His community made an unexpected large order. |
D.His community offered him free places to live in. |
A.To tell us love and care can help us get through hard times. |
B.To invite us to do some voluntary work when we have time. |
C.To ask people to take action to fight against the COVID-19. |
D.To encourage more people to help the deliverymen in need. |
6 . One 18-month-old welcomes her big brothers home from school in the most beautiful way possible.
Having spent most of her
With the school year in Charlotte, North Carolina, now in full
“She never
“This is the
In a video recently posted online, Brittany
The video shows Liam, Levi and Lucas on one side of a road and Emmy on the other as both run to
“It’s such a
“One of the things in Indian culture is that
A.energy | B.life | C.nights | D.vacations |
A.new | B.younger | C.adult | D.older |
A.view | B.play | C.length | D.color |
A.visiting | B.finding | C.leaving | D.teaching |
A.agreed | B.wished | C.needed | D.experienced |
A.first | B.right | C.final | D.wrong |
A.learn from | B.stay with | C.look for | D.listen to |
A.planned | B.recorded | C.announced | D.celebrated |
A.likes | B.copies | C.questions | D.suggestions |
A.meet | B.hide | C.win | D.score |
A.writing down | B.handing in | C.calling out | D.searching for |
A.wash | B.pack | C.open | D.drop |
A.busy | B.quiet | C.sweet | D.private |
A.born | B.gone | C.lost | D.finished |
A.time | B.power | C.money | D.family |
7 . Get Digital Scotland, Simon Community Scotland’s digital inclusion programme, is proud to announce the start of Get Connected 100! This is a Scotland-wide project giving 100 people experiencing homelessness access to the digital world.
Our Get Connected 100 project will connect and support 100 people to get online. Each participant (参与者) will receive a free digital device (设备) and unlimited connectivity for 12 months. In addition to free digital technology, frontline workers at Simon Community and in our partner organisations are trained as digital champions to provide person-centred support based around a digital skills learning framework (框架). The project will give people easy access at all times, right in their pocket, and support to build skills and confidence to get online.
Research from the University of the West of Scotland shows us that people who experience homelessness are among the most digitally excluded (排斥的) groups in our society. This is a great disadvantage in life which has been worsened by the COVID-19 pandemic. Due to COVID-19 we depend even more heavily on digital technology for many daily activities: socialising with friends, managing finances (资金), getting the latest news, accessing health services and having fun. Digital technology has never been so important to our lives.
The project is being funded by the Scottish Government. Housing Minister Kevin Stewart said: “I am glad to fund this project to support 100 people experiencing homelessness in getting connected to the digital world. The COVID-19 pandemic has shown us that access to digital equipment, data and skills is a basic necessity. The funding, as part of our £100 million winter support package, will certainly help people deal with the additional financial pressures of winter and COVID-19.”
Last year, Simon Community Scotland funded a “Get Connected Pilot” in Edinburgh to develop and test this approach. We wanted to make sure people facing loneliness during lockdown could get support and be connected with loved ones and professional services. The results for the people who were part of the pilot were life changing. 100% of participants said that getting a connected device and support through this pilot positively affected their lives. Our pilot showed that digital access opens up a whole world of opportunities!
1. What will the Get Connected 100 project provide?A.Costless digital devices. |
B.Improved broadband access. |
C.Lifelong unlimited connectivity. |
D.Training in communication skills. |
A.How digital technology has changed our life. |
B.Where digital technology will lead us. |
C.Who the project will benefit most. |
D.Why the project is needed. |
A.Curious. | B.Carefree. | C.Confused. | D.Confident. |
A.It is sure to be successful. |
B.It needs some improvements. |
C.It will spread all over the world. |
D.It has made a powerful difference. |
8 . The situation of global pandemic (流行病) is still worrying. Malaysia will continue taking “Movement Control Order” measures to
Due to the present situation, many eateries (饮食店) are deeply
Prior to this, Azrul had posted on a social platform, collecting netizens’
Every bit of kindness in tough times right now is much appreciated, whatever
A.boost | B.contain | C.track | D.predict |
A.tirelessly | B.fruitlessly | C.casually | D.aimlessly |
A.moved | B.rooted | C.affected | D.impressed |
A.available | B.genuine | C.flexible | D.crucial |
A.living | B.fortune | C.day | D.decision |
A.exposed | B.related | C.threw | D.donated |
A.stood out | B.went wild | C.came true | D.got ahead |
A.wisdom | B.encouragement | C.advice | D.praise |
A.tolerant | B.intelligent | C.generous | D.wealthy |
A.even though | B.as though | C.provided that | D.so that |
A.clear | B.sincere | C.complex | D.cheap |
A.break | B.settle | C.carry | D.write |
A.preference | B.choice | C.intention | D.philosophy |
A.place | B.order | C.direction | D.form |
A.differs | B.pales | C.matters | D.arises |
9 . In a small town in Oklahoma, many people have lost their jobs because of Covid-19. They do not have as much
On the
Jennifer, owner of the restaurant, started the idea of the
Customers who had no money would take down the receipts to eat and then later returned to
“That says a lot about how
A.work | B.money | C.patience | D.energy |
A.finish | B.share | C.afford | D.resist |
A.window | B.counter | C.table | D.wall |
A.donated | B.varied | C.packed | D.lost |
A.educate | B.help | C.remind | D.promise |
A.share | B.take | C.gain | D.add |
A.giving | B.warning | C.shining | D.praising |
A.but | B.as | C.so | D.though |
A.free | B.delicious | C.special | D.extra |
A.put up | B.pay for | C.search for | D.make up |
A.couple | B.family | C.team | D.group |
A.anxiously | B.eagerly | C.happily | D.carefully |
A.interesting | B.amazing | C.exciting | D.relaxing |
A.quality | B.policy | C.health | D.information |
A.change | B.gather | C.recover | D.freeze |