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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。作者参与了一次前往北极海域小岛Jan Mayen的卓迪船探险活动,尽管天气条件不佳且该岛位置偏远、天气多变,访问者寥寥无几,作者仍满怀热情地克服困难,与同伴们一同探索了这个难以抵达的火山岩岛屿。这次经历给予了作者前所未有的生命体验,超越了他原先对旅行可能性的认知。

1 . As a traveler with a disability, I have always avoided cruises. This expedition-style small-ship cruise changed my mind.

When our expedition leader ________ we would make a Zodiac (卓迪船) ________ at Jan Mayen, a tiny island in the Arctic Ocean, I stepped out onto my balcony aboard our ship, ________ to find clear skies and calm seas. ________, I was met with a gust of wet wind and a view of mist-covered mountains in the distance. Jan Mayen wasn’t on our itinerary (行程), and due to its ________ location and often unpredictable weather, very few people ever ________ the island. I knew the ________ weren’t ideal, but I wasn’t going to let that stop me.

In fact, the possibility of ________ adventures was one of the reasons I chose this small-ship cruise. So I ________ joined my shipmates in the mud room, where we put on waterproof clothes and life jackets before hopping in the Zodiacs for a bumpy ________ to a black-sand beach. Even the fierce wind and rain couldn’t ________ our excitement as we ________ our way to the beach and hiked to a viewpoint, pausing to photograph little purple flowers ________ the volcanic rocks.

Our visit there wasn’t about what we could do or see. It was an opportunity to just be—to exist in a brief ________ on a tiny, often inaccessible, volcanic rock in the Arctic. And that’s something I never thought I’d ________ in my lifetime.

1.
A.knewB.announcedC.rememberedD.replied
2.
A.livingB.returnC.landingD.mark
3.
A.failingB.choosingC.strugglingD.hoping
4.
A.InsteadB.FinallyC.ThusD.Otherwise
5.
A.strategicB.remoteC.favorableD.central
6.
A.set foot onB.fell victim toC.kept track ofD.gained control of
7.
A.constructionsB.conditionsC.descriptionsD.distributions
8.
A.unwantedB.unsecuredC.unplannedD.unauthorized
9.
A.mistakenlyB.nervouslyC.routinelyD.happily
10.
A.walkB.flightC.rideD.path
11.
A.dampenB.shareC.conveyD.fuel
12.
A.changedB.lostC.foughtD.made
13.
A.in response toB.in view ofC.in contrast toD.in defense of
14.
A.momentB.experimentC.glanceD.ceremony
15.
A.valueB.needC.missD.experience
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2 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

An egg sandwich in hand, I quickly grabbed my bag and climbed into the honking car. I took out my physics notes and started skimming through them once more.

Today was a very important exam-of physics. For me, it is a really hard subject and I had worked really tough and intended to do my best in it.

I entered the queue outside the assigned classroom where the invigilator(监考老师)was checking our pencil cases. All the seniors and juniors were mixed and we were sitting in an English letter order. Upon looking at my name, I was surprised to see someone else sitting on my seat. She was a senior.

“Um. . . excuse me, I think you got the wrong seat… ” my squeaky(细的)voice faltered(支吾).

She stared in front in a bored way. I had the feeling she was deliberately ignoring me. I had enough trouble socializing with people, so I decided to leave the matter to the invigilator. The invigilator came soon enough.

“Katie, dear, you need to move one seat back for Aliya here, ” the invigilator explained.

The girl, Katie, shifted and I settled down. The girl in front of me turned around and rolled her eyes at me. Now, I was puzzled. What was wrong? I had annoyed two people at the same time?

These thoughts drifted away as I started focusing on the paper. Minutes passed when out of the blue,there was a tap on my shoulder.

The girl behind me, Katie, whispered, “Quick! Change places with me.”

I froze. It took me a moment to process her words. Without even waiting for a response, she grabbed my arms, pulled me up and made me sit on her seat, exchanging our papers too. Then she and the girl in front of her started to exchange some notes. I didn’t know what to do. I fought hard to collect enough courage and raised my hand, but the invigilator was busy with another candidate.

注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Suddenly the door opened with a bang and in came a teacher.

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As for you, Aliya, ” he turned to me, “complete your paper here. ”

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2024-04-17更新 | 167次组卷 | 2卷引用:2024届重庆市巴蜀中学高三下学期二诊英语试题
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3 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Growing up in Simplicity, Louisiana, near Lake Charles, I developed a love for fishing, though I didn’t have a fishing pole. I only had a length of fishing line with a bobber (浮子) and a barbless hook (无倒钩的鱼钩) tied to the end, always in my pocket ready for any fishing opportunity.

This spring, De Wilde’s, Simplicity’s biggest store, decorated its main window with a fishing pole. It was a shining fishing pole made of fiberglass. I wanted that pale in the worst of ways.

Opportunity knocked when, two weeks after Easter, De Wilde’s announced a fish-catching contest. Although such contests were common in Simplicity, this one held a special attraction for me — the very fishing pole displayed in the window was the prize. The rules were simple: the person returning to De Wilde’s with the largest fish before 7 o’clock on the contest day won.

I decided to participate. However, on the day of the contest, I woke up late to the glaring sun. I quickly put on my T-shirt and jeans, stuffed the rolled line into my pocket and hurried barefoot to the riverside. Despite a later start than others, I suck to my plan: heading to my usual lucky spot, convinced that a big fish awaited me there.

Upon reaching my spot, I climbed upstairs, pulled out the line, and sat down, legs hanging over the water. I dug out some worms and put one on to my barbless hook and let it drop into the water. It sank from sight; the red and white bobber was the only sign that something was up. I waited and waited because that was the best thing and only thing if you were going to catch the contest-winning fish. With sunlight peeking through the underbrush and dancing on the dark water, I changed the worm on the hook for the eighth time, but still, no fish bit.

注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Just as the sun dropped, the bobber slowly slipped down in the water and disappeared deep.

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Holding the largest fish in my bleeding hands, I arrived at DeWilde’s at 7:10 with torn jeans.

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2024-04-15更新 | 106次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市第一中学校2023-2024学年高三下学期3月月考英语试卷
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4 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

I wanted to go to a party. Who wouldn’t? Especially as this was no ordinary party. It was a beach party. It had been almost the only thing my friends had been talking about for the last couple of weeks. But there was a problem…and a big problem. My mom had said no. I was desperate, and the more desperately I asked, the more firmly my mother said no. I begged that everyone was going. However, my mother replied that she didn’t care who was going and that I was not going. I was disappointed. I was heartbroken. This was my best friend’s party.

Sunday dinner came around and my grandmother joined the family for the meal. Gran noticed how unhappy I had been looking during the meal but didn’t say a thing. It was my turn to wash up and Gran asked me there as on while the rest of the family shifted into the living room to watch TV.

I said sadly to Gran that my mom wouldn’t let me go to my best friend’s party. Gran asked if my mom had explained why. I replied no. Gran said that I should put myself in my mom’s position for a moment and consider what objections I would have if I were my mom.

After thinking for a moment or two, I told her that maybe my mom didn’t trust us or thought we would get into trouble at the beach party. I also suggested that maybe she was worried we would drown, but added that we all knew how to swim and look after ourselves.

Gran asked if there would be any adults at the party. I said no and added that who wanted their parents hanging around when trying to have fun. Gran suggested that my mother might just be concerned and didn’t want anything to happen to me. I objected that nothing would happen. “Maybe you’re right,” said Gran, “but may be Mom’s worried in case it could.”

注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

“Maybe think of some solutions,” suggested Gran.

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Then I ran to my mother in no time.

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2024-04-05更新 | 99次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市第八中学2024届高三3月高考适应性月考卷(六)英语试题(含听力)
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
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5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Adam was kind and considerate, and always deeply cherished his wife Zoe. He knew how much she liked to do up her long waterfall-like hair and trim her long and delicate fingernails. He knew she loved strawberries in supermarkets. Meanwhile, Zoe married him without complaint; after all, she loved his diligence, honesty, consideration and gentle quality. In order to improve their lives, the couple joined the ranks of migrant workers and moved into the city.

The New Year flavor of the city was still alive, with spring wind blowing and frequent cold wave appearing, which blocked the smell of spring flowers. The city of the new century was abundant in prosperity and vitality, but it did not belong to them. Adam set up a bed and a mini coal stove in a building under construction where he worked as their temporary home; in a plot of land rented in front of a supermarket, Zoe occupied herself steadily by running a barbecue on a cart (推车).

Every day, she would push her cart out from her humble home, standing in the chilly wind as the morning mist rose. After the supermarket closed, she dragged herself back home, exhausted from her daily routine, but in the faith of love, she lived through each day with hope.

Most days, Adam got off work earlier than her, so he would pick her up at the supermarket and give her a hand. The cart demonstrated their love at that time. The happy and intimate couple walked home pushing the cart, with the street lights shining on the road. It was a beautiful scene that no one appreciated.

One day, when Adam got off work later than usual, he found Zoe sleeping soundly. She was so tired that when she rolled over, she did not even feel her hands sticking out of bed. In grief, he gently took her cold, calloused (长满老茧的), swollen, and red hands full of frostbite (冻疮), tears running down his cheeks.


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

That night, Adam turned over repeatedly, unable to sleep.


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The next day after work, Adam purposely ran to a nearby shopping mall.


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文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章主要针对员工忠诚度的问题,通过引用实例、研究数据和报告,分析了员工忠诚度的利弊,以及它对雇主和员工自身的影响。

6 . How many bosses could rely on their employees threatening to quit in mass if they were abruptly forced out? Sam Altman received such a show of support from more than 700 staff after he was fired from Open AI that he was swiftly restored to his position by the board. But this level of loyalty is not typical and may not always be a good thing.

Management experts say staff who are loyal to their employer are inclined to invest more time and effort in their jobs, helping to create an engaged and higher performing workplace. In turn they receive promotions and pay rises. They have a greater sense of belonging and potentially a longer career at the same organisation. But it is not all rosy. People who are too loyal are more likely to take actions that are deemed wrong to keep their jobs and protect their employer, according to a 2021 academic paper. They might overlook wrongdoing and be less likely to expose corruption. Loyalty is sometimes seen as such a force for good that it can be used to justify bad behavior.

Often companies and senior bosses are the real winner a of employee loyalty. Research led by Matthew Stanley at Duke University’s Fuqua School of Business published this year, found that managers were more likely to exploit loyal individuals. Stanley recruited almost 1,400 managers to read about a fictional 29-year-old employee called John, who worked for a company that was trying to keep costs down. They had to decide how willing they would be to ask John to work longer hours and take on more work without more pay. Researchers created various situations including labelling John as loyal versus other traits such as honest and fair. Managers were more willing to ask loyal John to take on the burden of unpaid work.

However, Consultancy Gallup’s latest state of the workplace report showed that half of the 122, 416 employees who took part in a global survey were looking out for new work. “You can’t guarantee anyone will stick around these days,” says a consultant who advises boards. This is particularly true of younger generations. They trust their bosses less and are not as patient when it comes to career progression, seeing little benefit in keeping their heads down and following orders if they do not see results quickly.

1. What does the author want to say by mentioning Sam Altman in Paragraph 1?
A.Open AI’s staff loyalty is quite high.
B.Staff loyalty’s rosy side in the work.
C.Sam Altman could count on his employees.
D.This level of loyalty is not always good.
2. How did Matthew Stanley conduct his research!
A.Through global surveys concerning a fictional employee named John.
B.By creating different situations to ask John ta take on more unpaid work.
C.By asking managers to make decisions about work arrangements of John.
D.By recruiting managers to read fiction about work traits like loyal and honest.
3. What can you learn from the passage?
A.Loyalty can be used by management to exploit employees.
B.Younger generations are more patient towards their employers.
C.Employees who are loyal are more likely to report wrongdoing.
D.Loyalty to an employer always leads to a positive work environment.
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.How Job Loyalty Affects the Work Environment?
B.Why Staff Loyalty is Not Always a Good Thing?
C.Are Loyal Employees More Likely to be Promoted?
D.Does Work Loyalty Help Career Progress More Quickly?
阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了可以让我们内心获得平静的方法。

7 . How to Feel at Peace

Is feeling truly peaceful a pipe dream? Nope! With a little work, you can feel calm, cool, and collected (just like you deserve to).    1     These work based on personal preference, so just find one that works for you!

Release what you cannot control.

This is the most important part of feeling at peace and the first place you should always start. 90% of the time, when we’re worried about something or stressed out, the source of our anxiety is really something that we have no control over.    2    If you can’t affect the outcome then there is no point in worrying about something.

Get an inspiration from nature.

Go sit out in an area nearby. Listen to the trees. Watch the animals. Do they seem worried about what their brother did last Christmas? Do the trees seem to notice when it starts to rain?    3    

Create goals.

Having a goal that you can work for can really help when you’re feeling lost and aimless in life.    4    Find something that you want for yourself and then figure out what you have to do to pursue it. You’ll find an inner peace when you’re working with all your soul devoted to a single goal.

    5    

When other people make us angry, it is usually because we cannot understand why they’re doing something that’s making us angry. Instead of blowing up at someone or stressing yourself out, try to see things from their side of the table. Think about why they did what they did... and remember that we’re all people with our own problems and our own dreams.

A.Forgive yourself.
B.Find the humanity in all people.
C.All you can do in life is to try your best and let fate take its course.
D.Happiness is on the horizon, and we’re here to show you what to do.
E.No. Nature adapts and embraces every twist and turn in life and you should too.
F.Really, what’s the point in life if you don’t have something to work towards, right?
G.A huge source of worry in our lives comes from when we beat ourselves up from inside.
2024-03-03更新 | 245次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆育才中学校、西南大学附属中学、重庆万州中学拔尖强基联盟2023-2024学年高三下学期2月联合考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约340词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是篇说明文。文章主要介绍了考古学的几个让人意外的事情。

8 . Unexpected Things About Archaeology (考古学)

Archaeology is an amazing career. We get to explore and debate how life has been and can be lived, and we get to share this knowledge with people in a way which benefits society. If you don’t know an archaeologist or haven’t worked with one before, you might not know what they actually do or you might think we do things that we don’t.     1    


Not all archaeology is underground.

A lot of people think of archaeology as being buried in the ground, but any physical material can tell us about the past.     2     In fact, there’s a whole specialism of archaeology that involves recording historic buildings and creating drawings and reports about them.


    3    

You might think archaeologists are only interested in the most precious items, like coins, valuable jewellery or well-preserved objects. But often the most common items, like pottery, clay tobacco pipes, glass bottles or bricks, can tell them the most information. They help build a picture of people’s lives. Sometimes, not finding an object we thought would be there tells us something about the people.


Archaeologists don’t use brushes very often.

Many people think archaeologists spend all day brushing dirt off the items they find. They do sometimes use brushes to clean surfaces for clear photographs. But they mainly use tools like trowels, shovels or mattocks. A normal day involves a lot of heavy digging.    4     But sometimes archaeologists work with very fragile items. For this they would normally use tools like a thin “leave” trowel, but usually a brush.

Archaeologists can use technology to learn what is underground instead of digging.

    5     Geophysical Survey uses electric and magnets to find tiny differences in the earth and creates a map of potential archaeology under the earth. Drones can also be used to take aerial photographs, where things like crop-marks can be clues to past human activity.

Archaeology is a science, an art and a form of physical work. It’s varied and can appeal to people with different interests and skills. It may take you on a journey you don’t expect!

A.Archaeology is for everybody.
B.Archaeologists aren’t only interested in gold.
C.Archaeologists don’t have to dig to learn about what is underground.
D.So we pulled together a list of things you might not know about archaeology.
E.This means above-ground remains, like buildings, are important forms of evidence.
F.They also must work quickly as they’re usually part of a wider construction project.
G.Archaeologists get more information about the history of an area with every site they dig.
2024-03-02更新 | 205次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市第一中学2023-2024学年高三下学期2月月考英语试卷
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9 . 2022年岁末,电影《阿凡达·水之道》上映,场景从森林转向了海洋,电影中既能看到庄子的鲲鹏现世,又能感受到老子的上善若水,足见中国文化影响力之深远。假如你是李华,你校将举办中国传统文化展(The Traditional Chinese Culture Fair),请你发邮件给外教Mr. Black,邀请他参加。

参考要点:1. 时间和地点:周日下午2:30-5:30,学校艺术中心;
2. 展会宗旨:通过参观展品、学习剪纸和欣赏关于传统节日的英文演讲以及精彩的戏剧表演,让更多人了解中国优秀的传统文化;
3. 展出内容:古诗词相关书籍、名家书法作品图片、剪纸、汉服等。
写作要求:1. 100-120词;
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和所在学校名称。
Dear Mr. Black,

How is everything going? I’m honored and pleased to hear that you are very interested in the traditional Chinese culture.


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Yours,

Li Hua

2024-02-29更新 | 56次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市第一中学2023-2024学年高三下学期2月质量抽测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文是记叙文。主要介绍了 13 岁的 Ava Dorsey 创立了一家销售有机狗粮和猫粮的企业 Ava’s Pet Palace。她看好宠物零食行业的未来,同时也希望更多的青少年加入这个行业。

10 . 13-year-old Ava Dorsey is the founder of Ava’s Pet Palace, a business that sells organic dog and cat treats.“I actually had the idea when I was six with a picture I drew of a palace,”she says.It was a detailed design for dogs and cats and she had serious plans to build it one day.

Unlike most dog treats that you find in stores, dog treats sold by Ava’s Pet Palace are 100% organic, and are non-GMO(非转基因). Ava has set a goal for herself with these dog treats, and she wants every treat to be healthy, tasty, and top-quality. Seriously, some of her treats sound delicious enough for people to eat! “All of my bags now have the USDA organic stamp, and we're very excited to have gotten it because it's something I've wanted for a long time,”she says.“A lot of stores like to see organic products because customers like it, so that was really exciting.”

Ava says the biggest challenge of being a kid in business is when people don't take her seriously, but undoubtedly Ava has proved that her doubters are wrong! When asked how she defines(定义) success, Ava says,“When you hit a bump in the road, you shouldn't give up and you keep trying.”She learned that from her mom, who sounds like a smart lady! Some more things Ava has learned from her years in business: Hard work eventually pays off and there is nothing wrong with asking for help.

As far as the future of the pet treats industry goes, Ava is optimistic——but she’d also like to be an inspiration for change.“There’s not much diversity(多样性) right now, so that’s something I would love to see in the future,”says Ava.“I would also love to see more kids in this industry.There aren't many other teenagers around, and I hope that I can be an inspiration to others who hope to lead the pet industry.”

1. What can we learn about Ava’s Pet Palace from the first two paragraphs?
A.It is a palace for pets.B.It is very popular among kids.
C.It sells organic pet food.D.It designs stamps for customers.
2. What does“hit a bump in the road”in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Drive on a stone road.B.Escape a setback in business.
C.Face a challenging situation.D.Encounter an unexpected opportunity.
3. What can be inferred about Ava’s future goals?
A.She plans to enlarge her business in other industries.
B.She wants to employ more teenagers in her company.
C.She intends to be a leading figure in the pet industry.
D.She hopes to break new ground in the pet treats industry.
4. Which of the following best describes Ava?
A.Patient and hard-working.B.Determined and creative.
C.Confident and humorous.D.Friendly and outgoing.
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