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阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了英国坎布里亚郡的一个九岁小男孩从出生就与病魔战斗,他打破了出生后活不了的医学预言,创造了奇迹。

1 . Noah Wall recently celebrated his ninth birthday. The little boy from Cumbria, England, uses a wheelchair to get around. He’s extremely smart and loves learning about the solar system. His life is pretty normal, which is astonishing considering doctors didn’t even expect Noah to survive his birth.

His mom, Michelle Wall, was pregnant when tests revealed that her little one had spina bifida (脊椎裂) . When they performed more tests, a scan of Noah’s head showed a cyst(囊肿) that was destroying his brain.

Michelle and her husband Rob prayed for a wonder. On the day Noah was born, he let out a huge cry the moment he appeared to let his parents know that their little guy wasn’t going down without a fight!

Scans showed that just 2 percent of Noah’s brain had survived the cyst in his head. Seven weeks after birth, he received an operation to close the opening in his spine and place a shunt (分流管) in his head to lead fluid (积液) away from his brain. Yet Noah is not mentally disabled. In fact, he’s impressively clever! At 9, he is physically active and dreams of becoming an astronaut someday.

“They told us he might not be able to speak, hear, eat, or anything,” Michelle said. “But I see he can tell the time, read, do maths and love science. He can talk about the solar system. He has unbelievable dreams. ”

Noah has gone through 11 surgeries so far and there are many more to come, but he has already exceeded everyone’s expectations —in every possible way!

“Every single day he does something that impresses me,” Michelle said. “I’m so extremely proud of him. I will help him all I can and always be there for him.”

Noah! What a wonderful reminder of the importance of keeping hope alive.

1. Why is the nine-year-old Noah Wall’s life astonishing?
A.The doctor judged him not to survive.B.He is too smart to explore the solar system.
C.His full recovery created a great wonder.D.He will live through 11 operations.
2. What does the underlined word “exceeded” mean in paragraph 6?
A.Gone beyond.B.Subscribed to.
C.Lived up to.D.Set the stage for.
3. What is the mother’s attitude to Noah Wall’s future?
A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Cautious.D.Objective.
4. Which of the following could be the best title for the text?
A.A Touching FamilyB.A Medical Wonder
C.A Powerful ChildD.A Wonderful Reminder
2 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Cynthia was a primary school student. She was curious about everything. She made efforts to get a good grade in every subject. She was a kind-hearted and outgoing girl. At school, she was always ready to help her classmates. At home, she helped her mum do some housework. She was never a concern to her mum, Mrs. Anderson.

However, Mrs. Anderson noticed a change in Cynthia these days. There were more quiet moments. Mrs. Anderson saw Cynthia looking out of the window, lost in thought. She also learned from her teacher that Cynthia wasn’t as focused on school as before. A sense of worry rose in Mrs. Anderson’s heart and she wondered about what was behind Cynthia’s unusual behavior.

Before going to bed, she started talking with Cynthia, asking about her day. However, Cynthia just said that nothing in particular happened. Mrs. Anderson’s concern grew. She decided to keep a closer eye, hoping to uncover the challenges her daughter might be facing.

One day, while cleaning up Cynthia’s bedroom, Mrs. Anderson discovered something unexpected — on her desk lay some books on how to treat injured birds. It was quite surprising. Cynthia had never told her about this. It also amazed Mrs. Anderson. She had a deep love for nature and birds and she could always find inspiration in their freedom and the beauty of their songs. She couldn’t help but wonder what had inspired her daughter’s newfound interest in birds.


注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.开头已给出。

The next morning, Mrs. Anderson saw Cynthia walking quietly into the backyard with a first aid kit in hand.


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Mrs. Anderson couldn’t help but walk out.


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阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。研究人员发现,随机做善事的人往往会低估受助者的感激程度,这种误判可能会阻碍许多人做好事,研究人员希望研究结果可以鼓舞更多人做好事。

3 . Erin Alexander, who was suffering from the loss of her relative, was having a hard day. However, her day took an unexpected turn when she picked up her order and noticed a message on the cup: “Madam,” the waitress had written next to a heart, “your heart is golden.” The small and unexpected act moved her deeply, brightening the rest of her day.

New research confirms the great influence of experiences like Ms. Alexander’s. Researchers found people who perform an unplanned act of kindness tend to undervalue how much the receiver will appreciate it. This could hold many of us back from doing nice things for others more often.

In a recent experiment, 84 participants (参与者) were given a hot chocolate on two cold weekends at a park and were told they could keep it or give it to a stranger. The 75 participants who gave away their drink were asked to guess how “big” their kind act would feel to the receiver on a scale (等级) from 0 to 10, and how the receiver would rate their feelings upon receiving it. The receivers were then asked to report how they actually felt using the same scale.

It turned out that the people doing the kind thing always undervalued the importance of their actions. While they thought they were offering something small, the receivers considered it more meaningful because someone had done something nice for them.

Despite longing for kindness, many people feel awkward at the thought of being kind. The “little inner voice” often leads them to question whether their behavior might be misunderstood or whether it will make the receiver feel pressured to pay it back.

But an act of kindness is unlikely to have unintended results; it can lead to even more kindness. If you are not already in the habit of performing unplanned kind acts, start by thinking about what you are interested in and how you can turn that into an offering for others.

1. How did Erin Alexander feel after reading the message?
A.Calm.B.Puzzled.C.Warmed.D.Anxious.
2. Paragraph 3 is mainly about the ______ of the experiment.
A.ruleB.processC.purposeD.result
3. What may prevent people performing kindness according to the text?
A.A mix of fears.B.Coldness from others.
C.High expectations of others.D.Voices from the public.
4. What does the author suggest readers do?
A.Think twice before helping.B.Value kindness from others.
C.Find ways to change habits.D.Take action to offer kindness.
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲埃及政府在修建大坝时拯救文物遗址的努力。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build a new dam across the Nile. But the proposal led to protests. Water from the dam would likely damage many temples and destroy cultural     1     (relic) that were an important part of Egypt’s cultural heritage. After     2     (listen) to the scientists who had studied the problem, and the citizens who lived near the dam, the government turned     3     the United Nations for help in 1959.

A committee was established     4     (limit) damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the loss of cultural heritage. The group asked for support within the international community. Experts investigated the issue, conducted several tests,     5     made a proposal for how the buildings could be saved.     6     (final), the work began in 1960. Taken down piece by piece, temples and other cultural sites     7     (move) and put back together again in a place     8     they were safe from the water. It took thousands of engineers and workers 20 years to complete the project. When it ended in 1980, it was considered a great success.

The spirit of the Aswan Dam project     9     (be) still alive today. If a problem seems too difficult for     10     single nation, the global community can sometimes provide a solution.

2024-02-18更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用: 河北省唐山市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是通过寻找一张照片,作者的妈妈和作者的婶婶Jean修补了原本不好的关系,恢复了联系。

5 . I was looking through old photos with Mom. “Where on earth is that photo of Dad and Mumpsy?” I asked. It was my favorite one of Dad holding his dog.

“Maybe Jean has it,” said Mom. “We could ask her.” I looked at Mom as if she had the third eye. She could not be serious! Grandma had two sons, Dad and Uncle Ralph, who was married to Jean. Mom and Jean hadn’t got along since I was a little boy. Jean would say hurtful words to Mom, and Mom tried to let it go. After Grandma passed away, our connection with Uncle Ralph and Jean fell apart.

Yet here was Mom, intending to reach out to Jean after nearly 30 years. “We’re in our eighties,” Mom said. “Neither of us has many years left. Why not give it a try?”

Mom called Jean. Jean said the photos weren’t organized, and she invited Mom over to help look for the photo.

Sitting down at the table, Mom and Jean got through all the boxes from Grandma but didn’t find the photo. After a short talk, Jean said sorry for what she had done years before. She said that over the years, she had come to realize her mistakes but the fear of not being forgiven had stopped her saying sorry. Over the next few hours, they talked about what had happened in their lives.

“Jean received a college degree, and she’s become an artist. She has even sold a few of her paintings.” Mom later told me. “Then Jean pulled out a photo album (相册) of her family, just to share with me.”

“I suppose you didn’t find the Mumpsy photo,” I commented.

“Oh, I almost forgot. Guess what was stuck into the back cover of the album and fell out when she opened it?” Mom held up the photo of Dad and Mumpsy — lost until the recovery of Jean and Mom’s wounds.

1. How did the author treat her mother’s idea of asking Jean?
A.He was serious about it.
B.He showed disbelief in it.
C.He was angry at it.
D.He thought highly of it.
2. What do we know about Jean?
A.She became a successful artist.
B.She wasn’t an organized person.
C.She never realized her mistakes.
D.She got along with Grandma badly.
3. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Treatment of Family Issues
B.Adventure of a Special Photo
C.Bridging the Gap of Understanding
D.Rediscovering Connections Through Photos
2024-02-18更新 | 19次组卷 | 1卷引用: 河北省唐山市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲作者收养第十一个孩子Anthony的故事。

6 . I was born in a poor village in Uganda. I spent the ________ days of my childhood there. My mother died when I was born. My father never cared about me, which ________ me to leave when I was ten. For the next three years, I helped people do something and they provided me with shelter and food ________. Luckily, a ________ family paid for me to go to school. For the first time after leaving home, I felt ________. Then, I attended school and got a job. I always ________ to help children in need. Yet I ________ felt I could do something more.

In 2016, I got passed to be a foster (收养) parent. By the end of 2019, ten kids had filled my house. In 2020, I got a call from a center for ________ children. When asked if I could take Anthony, I ________ it because ten kids were all I could do with. ________, I was talked into taking Anthony just for the weekend. I didn’t ask about his situation ________.

Anthony arrived that night, “Can I call you Dad?” he asked.

“No.” I needed to keep my ________.

Monday morning a worker in the center came to ________ Anthony. From their talk, I learned he had been ________ three times, but nobody would take him in.

Looking at Anthony, I saw something that made me think of the ________ boy I had once been. “I’ll take him in,” I said.

1.
A.boringB.busyC.darkD.ordinary
2.
A.forcedB.allowedC.preparedD.reminded
3.
A.in publicB.in advanceC.in personD.in return
4.
A.kindB.poorC.traditionalD.small
5.
A.challengedB.lovedC.trappedD.praised
6.
A.failedB.agreedC.volunteeredD.pretended
7.
A.hardlyB.alreadyC.onceD.still
8.
A.troubledB.homelessC.deafD.slow
9.
A.refusedB.doubtedC.facedD.forgot
10.
A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Instead
11.
A.rudelyB.secretlyC.purposelyD.blindly
12.
A.promiseB.distanceC.balanceD.record
13.
A.cheer onB.look afterC.pick upD.chat with
14.
A.takenB.rescuedC.invitedD.forgiven
15.
A.proudB.outgoingC.sillyD.helpless
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
7 . 昨天你参观了学校举办的学生国画(Chinese paintings)作品展。请给校英文报写一篇宣传稿,内容包括:
1. 展览时间、地点;
2. 观展感受;
3. 推荐观展。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Exquisite Chinese Paintings Are Exhibited On Campus


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2024-02-12更新 | 22次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省滦州市第六中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者出生于美国的一个贫困社区,在13岁生日时买了一张哈佛的海报挂在房间,从此进入哈佛成为作者的梦想。在这个梦的驱使下,作者一直不断地努力学习,最终实现了自己的目标。

8 . I was born in a poor community on the north side of Boston, US, raised by a single mother who didn’t finish 3rd grade, lived each day on food stamps and attended what the media called “the most dysfunctional (功能失调的) public school district”. Not many people expected much of me, so I had to expect.

On my 13th birthday, I bought a poster of Harvard to hang in my room. Being at Harvard became what I dreamt about. Even if my electricity was cut off, I still woke up at 5:30, because I knew that my poster of Harvard was still hanging only two feet away from me.

Reminding myself of my goal each day made it easy to say no to the same choices I saw my peers making, because those paths wouldn’t have had me closer to my goal. Being poor could not take away my power to decide what I choose to do with my day. The poster gave me the courage to send emails to about 50 Harvard students to ask for feedback on my application essays; it gave me the energy to study just one more hour on my SATs when my friends were asleep; and it gave me the determination to submit just one more scholarship application when 180 others had already turned me down.

Every day, I could feel myself getting closer and closer to my goal as my writing got better, my SAT score increased, and my scholarship checks started coming in. Finally, an email arrived from Harvard. The first word was “Congratulations!” A month later, Harvard flew me up to visit the campus where for the first time I stepped onto my dreaming land.

Who you are today is the result of the decisions you made yesterday, and who you will be tomorrow will be the result of the choices you make today. Who do you want to be tomorrow?

1. What can we learn about the author from the first two paragraphs?
A.All people expected too much of him.
B.He grew up in a happy family.
C.He accepted the greatest education.
D.He had high expectation of himself.
2. What efforts did the author make to achieve his goal?
A.He spent more time preparing for the exams.
B.He learnt from his peers from time to time.
C.He often wrote feedbacks on others’ essays.
D.He turned to his teacher when facing problems.
3. Which can best describe the author’s character?
A.Intelligent and humorous.B.Generous and selfless.
C.Determined and hardworking.D.Courageous and friendly.
4. Which of the following can be the main idea of the text?
A.Failure is the mother of success.
B.Perseverance can help realize your dream.
C.Easier said than done.
D.It’s never too late to study.
听力选择题-短对话 | 较易(0.85) |
名校
9 . Why can the woman sing well?
A.She learned singing by herself.
B.She used to be a music teacher.
C.She got some training as a student.
2024-01-14更新 | 57次组卷 | 4卷引用:河北省唐山市2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章对秘鲁做了简要介绍。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Peru is a country on the Pacific coast of South America In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre of the     1     (power) ancient Inca Empire. Spain     2     (control) Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821. It is for this reason     3     Spanish is the main official language of Peru. In Peru, there are many places that you can visit.

A short flight from Cusco will take you into the Amazon rainforest. You can spend three days     4     (explore) the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals that are unique     5     the rainforest.

A four-day walking tour will take you on amazing     6     (path) through the Andes Mountains on     7     way to the city of Mach Picchu. After arriving at the destination, you will be given a day to visit the city. The ancient city will leave you a deep impression.     8     (especial) amazing is the Incas’ dry stone method of building.

Stones     9     (cut) by Inca builders to exact sizes so that nothing was needed     10     (hold) walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones.

2023-12-31更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省唐山市第十二高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题
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