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阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章介绍了旅行是一种令人惊异的经历,不仅可以娱乐,更重要的是有学习的意义。

1 . Travel is one of the most exciting experiences a human being can have. Imagine how Italian traveler Marco Polo must have felt when he found himself on Chinese soil, seeing a way of life quite different from anything he’d seen before.

And how great must it have been to listen to Zhang Qian when he returned to China from his journey through Central Asia and West Asia? His brain must have been packed with everything he’d seen and heard, leading to the founding of the Silk Road.

Some people have traveled all over the world, and travel is a way of life to them. They perhaps know what to expect before they travel. That’s why the best travel is when it’s for the first time. Imagine a person who has always wanted to travel to the United States. Of course, they’ve probably seen the Statue of Liberty a thousand times on TV, and the White House, and all the other famous sights. But none of that would compare to the excitement of looking out of the window as the plane lands, watching the cities and streets of the real America come into view.

Although travel is often just for recreation, it’s also educational. We may not know that we are getting an education, but we still are.

We’re learning every day: new words in a new language, new people, and new ways of life. But this learning takes place in the school of the world, not the classroom. As we get to know foreign places, we come to understand that there are many different ways to live, and that the way we live isn’t necessarily the best way.

1. The author uses Marco Polo and Zhang Qian as examples to       .
A.explain how the Silk Road was foundedB.present travel as an amazing experience
C.show how the way people travel has changedD.describe important cultural exchanges in history
2. By saying “the best travel is when it’s for the first time”, the author means       .
A.one’s first trip is usually the most challenging
B.no other trip is better than one’s first trip
C.there is always much to learn on one’s first trip
D.people usually make better preparations for their first trip
3. The underlined word “recreation” in Paragraph 4 probably means       .
A.funB.riskC.learningD.knowledge
4. According to the last two paragraphs, the author believes that       .
A.traveling should be included in formal education
B.traveling improves people’s confidence in their lifestyle
C.foreign journeys can enrich people’s knowledge of the world
D.foreign ways of life are better than our own way of life at home.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。本文主要讲述了伦敦的圣诞节都在哪里吃,并介绍了几个餐厅以及他们的特色、位置和联系方式。

2 . Where to Eat on Christmas Day in London?

Bob Bob Ricard

The best choice for smaller child-free parties—or pairs—that think of Christmas as an excuse to enjoy distinctly adult treats, let’s say: caviar, oysters, steak, followed by cheese and fries, all washed down with wine (ordered by pressing a button, obviously).

Location: 1 Upper James St, Soho, London W1F 9DF, UK

Contact: 020 3145 1000

Min Jiang Restaurant

If a typical modern Chinese banquet (宴会) is required to refresh the family’s Christmas spirit, book a table atop the Royal Garden Hotel and look out over Hyde Park while sharing a feast that includes traditional Chinese dishes. Since it’s Christmas, it’s probably worth going all out by pre ordering a whole or hall Beijing (Peking) duck, too.

Location: 2-24 Kensington High St, Kensington, London W8 4PT, UK

Contact: 020 7361 1988

The Alexandra

A special case: The Alexandra in Wimbledon offers a wonderful Christmas dinner to anyone spending Christmas Day alone, no charge under whatever circumstances. It is a place of spirit, refuge, and generosity.

Location: 33 Wimbledon Hill Rd, Wimbledon. London SW19 7NE, UK

Contact: 020 8947 7691

The Pem

Sally Abé’s newest restaurant is serving up a classic three courses in Westminster, for £130 a head (children under six, free if accompanied by adults). Guests can choose between smoked sea fish and crab mousse or a special ham for a starter, with bee Wellington or a plate of goose coming as main dishes, followed by Christmas pudding and ice scream. We offer a 10% discount if the total cost is over £500.

Location: 22-28 Broadway, London SW1H 0BH, UK

Contact: 020 3301 8080

1. Which number should you dial if you love Chinese food?
A.020 3145 1000.B.020 7361 1988.C.020 8947 7691.D.020 3301 8080.
2. What can The Alexandra provide for a homeless man on Christmas?
A.A family banquet.B.A wine party.C.A living place.D.A free dinner.
3. How much should two couples with a 4-year old pay for their dinner at The Pem?
A.£468.B.£520.C.£585.D.£650.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了主人公凯文学东西比很多小孩都慢,但是他总是充满了兴趣。他加入了一支篮球队,在后来的比赛当中,队员们都将球传给凯文,鼓励他进球。

3 . If you had to choose one word to describe Kevin, it might be “slow.” He didn’t learn his ABCs as fast as other kids. He never came first in the schoolyard races. However, his smile was bright and he showed great interest in everything. So when discovering that Randy was putting together a boys’ basketball team, Kevin immediately joined.

At practice, Kevin worked so hard that you’d have thought he was preparing for the NBA. And the whole team truly loved basketball. But just loving the game doesn’t help you win. They lost every game that season by very large margin(差距), except one …that night it snowed and the other team couldn’t make it to the game.

At the end of the season, the boys unfortunately played against the first-place team. The game went pretty much as expected, and near the middle of the fourth quarter Kevin’s team stood nearly 30 points behind. At that point, one of Kevin’s teammates called time-out. “Coach, this is our last game but Kevin has never made a basket. We should let him try,” said the boy. With the game completely out of reach, the idea seemed reasonable. So every time Kevin’s team had the ball, they would give it to Kevin. His first shot missed and he missed another shot again. This continued a few more times until the player from the other team grew wise. Instead of running off down the court, he threw the ball to Kevin who shot... and missed again.

Soon, all players were circling Kevin, throwing the ball to him. The whole gymnasium thundered with the clapping, chanting, “Kevin! Kevin!” Finally, after amounts of tries, the ball went in. Kevin’s arms shot high into the air and he shouted, “I won! I won!” The first-place team remained unbeaten, but on that evening, everyone left the game truly feeling like a winner.

1. What helped Kevin’s team “win” one game that season?
A.Their improved skills.B.Kevin’s hard work.
C.The other team’s absence.D.The pleasant weather.
2. Why did one of Kevin’s teammates call time-out?
A.To get their coach’s directions.B.To give Kevin a chance to shoot.
C.To have a break and gather strength.D.To discuss strategies to win the game.
3. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?
A.Kevin’s team failed due to his bad skills.B.Kevin’s teammates were all experienced.
C.The first-place team lost the game in the end.D.All players and audience gave Kevin encouragement.
4. Which of the following best describes Kevin?
A.Positive.B.Generous.C.Independent.D.Creative.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了截肢者雅姬·亨特·布勒尔斯莫通过不懈努力,坚持进行马拉松跑步,计划打破世界纪录的故事。

4 . Jacky Hunt-Broers ma, who lost one leg to cancer, is seeking to break a world record by completing 102 marathon runs. She set her goal in mid-January. And since then, she has been running the distance of a marathon. Most of the time, she averages just over five hours to complete a run. If she keeps successfully completing marathon runs every day, she will reach her goal by April 28.

Until five years ago, she was not very active. But then she looked into running and decided to give it a try. The sport ended up being quite costly. Currently, she runs on an artificial leg made of a strong, light material known as carbon fiber. The material, which is designed specially for running, costs about $10, 000.

But Jacky says her investment has been well worth it. The biggest struggle used to be that she had to admit part of her body was gone. “Running really changed my life,” she said. “It helped me accept myself as an amputee (截肢者). It gave me a sense of freedom. I fell in love with the process of pushing my body further just to see what I could do.”

However, she has faced both physical and mental difficulties during her record-breaking attempt. On one recent day, Jacky said she felt like giving up at 24 kilometers and began to cry. “I had a total emotional breakdown. I was like, ‘I just can’t do this.’” she said.

Jacky is documenting her progress online and has also gained a large social media following. As she nears the end of her goal, Jacky is hoping to inspire a single thought in others. She tells people, “You’re stronger than you think and you’re able to do so much more.”

1. What is Jacky’s goal according to paragraph 1?
A.To defeat a deadly disease. B.To break her 5-hour record.
C.To be a professional runner. D.To finish 102 marathon runs.
2. What may Jacky think of her running?
A.Difficult but rewarding. B.Interesting but challenging.
C.Enjoyable and eye-opening. D.Stressful and time-consuming.
3. Why does Jacky record her running online?
A.To prove her ability. B.To encourage others.
C.To gain wider attention. D.To increase her confidence.
4. Which of the following best describes Jacky’s experience?
A.Health is the key to happiness.
B.Actions speak louder than words.
C.Chance favours the prepared mind.
D.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍垂直森林式的第四代住房。

5 .

Despite being located in a bustling urban part of Huanggang in Hubei, Xiao Yaqin’s apartment block stands out because of its green appearance resulting from being wrapped in green plants. “ It makes me feel very comfortable. When you open the window, fresh air keeps rolling in, ” the 65-year-old said excitedly.

He was one of the first group of residents that recently moved into China’s first “ vertical (垂直的) forest ” residential project, consisting of two 80-meter-tall, 25-story buildings.

The project is the result of cooperation between Easyhome and Italian architect Stefano Boering, often called “ the father of the vertical forest ” . There are 404 trees and 4,620 shrubs (灌木丛) in the vertical forest, which is classified as the “ fourth generation ” of housing. Grasses, flowers and climbing plants cover 2,408m2 of the floor area. The plants are estimated to be capable of absorbing 22 metric tons of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere per year, while generating 11 tons of oxygen.

However, its development hasn’t been met without doubt. For example, mosquito infestations (感染) are one of the reasons why people are reluctant to move in. The irrigation system required to ensure the survival of the plants in the vertical forest and the need to have gardeners cut the branches mean much higher maintenance costs than in regular buildings.

It is not yet known what the future of fourth-generation housing will be in China, but it has at least brought urban residents a new life experience. Xiao, the retiree, said his new apartment has met his expectations for better quality of life. “ You feel you are close to nature, even if you don’t open the window, ” he said.

1. How does the author introduce the topic?
A.By presenting Xiao Yaqin’s example.B.By describing features of the apartment.
C.By imagining Xiao Yaqin’s life.D.By showing the apartment’s popularity.
2. What can we learn about the “ vertical forest ” ?
A.Easyhome designed and built the project.
B.Its plants produce 22 metric tons of oxygen.
C.It faces problems of mosquitoes and high costs.
D.The residents have to look after the plants.
3. What’s the author’s attitude towards the fourth-generation housing?
A.Critical.B.Concerned.C.Supportive.D.Unclear.
4. What is the main purpose of the text?
A.To predict the future way of living.B.To introduce a new type of housing.
C.To discuss problems facing residents.D.To advertise the vertical forest project.
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是一个有视力障碍的北京男子曹盛康徒步旅行一带一路的事情。
6 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.

A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步) 40 days to Xi’an, as a first step     1     (journey) the Belt and Road route (路线) by foot.

On the 1,100 kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang,     2     lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three provinces. Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation     3     (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road.     4     friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.

Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental     5     (protect). Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more     6     (meaning). The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.

In the last five years. Cao     7     (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s     8     (high) mountain.

Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers     9     Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept. 20,     10     (plan) to hike back to Xi’an in five months.

2022-06-08更新 | 11477次组卷 | 33卷引用:广东省揭阳市惠来县第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。介绍了在灾难时有帮助的几款应用程序。

7 . Apps to Help in a Disaster

Disasters almost always arrive unexpectedly. But there are computer apps to help people prepare for disasters. Some apps warn users when a disaster has taken place.

Siren GPS Mobile

The free Siren GPS Mobile app connects users to emergency (紧急事件) services at the tap of the screen. The app will let emergency workers know where the person in need is.

The app works over cellphone networks. But it also works on Wi-Fi if cellphone networks are down after an emergency.

Users can create a personal health report on the app to share with emergency services. This will provide information about medicines that users take, allergies (过敏反应) they might have and other medical information important to treatment decisions.

Life360

The Life360 app provides a service to keep the loved ones connected. Users can set up a network of people to share their location, chat and get informed when they are near someone in their network. People in the same network can use the app on iPhone and Android devices.

The app helps users communicate when they are in danger. The location sharing function can be suspended (暂停) when desired.

The Life360 app is free, with some services available for a fee.

Red Panic Button

When a person is in danger, the Red Panic Button app might help. This app can send a text message to chosen contacts providing the user’s location. You can also add a voice or video message or photo to your text and email.

This app can also be used to contact emergency services.

Red Panic Button is free, but extra features are available for a fee*

First Aid by American Red Cross

The free First Aid app by the American Red Cross helps guide users in giving first aid to the injured people. The app can also help with information to help plan for droughts, floods, storms and more.

Watch videos and take tests within the app. Users can switch the app from English to Spanish.

1. Which is not the feature of the Siren GPS Mobile app?
A.It connects users to emergency services.
B.It is useless if your cellphone network is down.
C.Rescuers can get your health information through it.
D.Rescue workers can know where the injured person is.
2. What can you do if you have the Life360 app?
A.Watch over your loved ones’ movements.
B.Keep connected with those in your network.
C.Share your health information with doctors directly.
D.Get hospital information immediately when in danger.
3. What may be the best choice if you want to get information about disasters in advance?
A.Siren GPS Mobile.B.Life360.
C.Red Panic Button.D.First Aid by American Red Cross.
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
8 . 假定你是李华,你的笔友Tony发邮件想了解你所喜欢的音乐,请根据以下要点给他回一封邮件。
喜欢的音乐类型:流行音乐。
原因:(1)活泼,有天生的节奏感,适合自己的年龄;
(2)缓解紧张的情绪(如学习后的疲劳、不愉快的心情等);
(3)歌词简单易懂。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 邮件的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
参考词汇:天生的节奏感a natural sense of rhythm
Dear Tony,

How are you doing?


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了一些观光旅游景点的相关信息。

9 . Some Sightseeing Tours

Tour A: Bath & Stonehenge, £39

It includes entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge. Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum. Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous monuments dating back over 4,000 years.

Tour B: Oxford & Stratford, £36

It includes entrance fees to the University St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway’s house. Oxford: It includes a guided tour of England’s oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires (尖顶)” from St Mary’s Church Tower. Stratford: It includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.

Tour C: Windsor Castle & Hampton Court, £37

It includes entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace, a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry Ⅷ’s favourite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle (entrance fees not included). With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four kings and one queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze (迷宫) where it is easy to get lost!

Tour D: Cambridge, £33

It includes entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great. It also includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.

1. Which tour is the most expensive?
A.Tour A.B.Tour B.C.Tour C.D.Tour D.
2. What do Tour B and Tour D have in common?
A.They include a free tour of a church.
B.They offer a chance to visit some gardens.
C.They include a guided tour of a university.
D.They encourage visitors to know Shakespeare.
3. What can you do in Tour C?
A.Meet a king.B.Visit a palace.C.Build a maze.D.Live in a castle.
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了唱诗班教师的工作内容。

10 . A choir teacher is a music teacher who specializes in helping students learn to use their voices in an ensemble (合奏) setting.     1     He or she also teaches students skills for managing the sound one produces and interacting with the other singers in the choir.

Like other teachers, choir teachers in public schools are required to be certified by the state in which they teach. Choir teachers frequently have other music skills.     2    

In some schools, all students attend a choir class, while in others, choir is an elective (选修课). In the first case, many of the students most likely have no special training.     3     In the second case, students may have both a particular talent for singing and an interest in devoting time to learning how to do it better.

Within choir class, the choir teacher helps students warm up their voices, learn singing techniques, and learn specific songs that he or she has chosen as appropriate for the specific voices.     4     Meanwhile, older students learn to sing in parts that are appropriate to the range of their voices, which the choir teacher determines.

    5     He or she may teach at many schools in a district or in many districts. In addition, the choir teacher may give private voice lessons within the school day as an elective, or outside of school. Coaching students who have a lead role in a school musical and rehearsing the chorus singers is another role that may fall to the choir teacher.

A.Students learn to listen to each other as they sing.
B.They may have no special interest in the class at all.
C.There may be many ways to become a choir teacher.
D.The backgrounds of these choir teachers are varied too.
E.This involves learning information about music and reading music.
F.A full-time choir teacher may not be limited to working in a single school.
G.For example, they might be singers themselves or be good at playing an instrument.
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