组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 人与社会
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 757 道试题
1 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What is Task Rabbit?
A.A service company.B.A moving company.C.A smart phone company.
2. What could a Task Rabbit worker do?
A.Help you move your furniture.
B.Find you a job to do.
C.Lend you money for rent.
3. Who founded Task Rabbit?
A.Leah Basque.B.Sally.C.Sally’s Neighbors.
4. How many Task Rabbit employees have a bachelor’s degree?
A.5% of all Task Rabbit employees.
B.20 % of all Task Rabbit employees.
C.70% of all Task Rabbit employees.
2024-01-16更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:海南省昌江黎族自治县昌江中学2023-2024学年高三上学期月考三英语试题
2 . 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
1. What music makes the man want to dance?
A.The 80s music.B.The song “Holiday“C.Madonna’s new music.
2. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A.Think about past experiences.B.Drive more carefully.C.Try something new.
3. What does the woman think about school?
A.Getting good grades is important.
B.One shouldn’t study history at school.
C.Studying is complicated.
4. What does the man mean in the end?
A.He will forget the past.B.The woman is right.C.He will study harder.
2024-01-16更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:海南省昌江黎族自治县昌江中学2023-2024学年高三上学期月考三英语试题
3 . 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
1. Whom did people usually marry in Russia in the past?
A.Those with the same interests.
B.Those with the same background.
C.Those with the same profession.
2. What did the woman do when she met her husband?
A.She was a scientist.B.She was a teacher.C.She was a musician.
2024-01-16更新 | 10次组卷 | 1卷引用:海南省昌江黎族自治县昌江中学2023-2024学年高三上学期月考三英语试题
听力选择题-短对话 | 较易(0.85) |
4 . How will the woman go downtown?
A.By taxi.B.By car.C.By bus.
2024-01-16更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:海南省昌江黎族自治县昌江中学2023-2024学年高三上学期月考三英语试题
23-24高一上·江苏泰州·期末
阅读理解-七选五(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了让孩子学会园艺的重要性。园艺让孩子变得更强壮,感到更快乐,更深刻地了解自然界,有助于让挑剔的孩子尝试新食品,同时加强与父母和朋友之间的联系。

5 . Caring for plants is a fantastic skill for kids to have. There are so many benefits of gardening for kids, yet the importance of gardening in early childhood is often undervalued. Here are some reasons why to teach your kids to garden.

Gardening makes kids stronger.     1     The simple act of digging in the ground and moving things around helps build muscles and improve hand-eye coordination (协调能力).

Gardening is good for kids’ well-being. Studies find that kids who garden have reduced large amounts of anxiety, stress and tend to be in a better mood.     2     We love to see the positive and life-changing experiences plants and gardening bring to kids.

    3     Interacting with nature encourages the learning process. In addition to being able to touch the soil and seeds (种子), children can also spot the differences between plants, in terms of size and color, smell different things, and hear sounds of different insects.

Gardening is beneficial for picky eaters.     4     Planting seeds, caring for and growing produce and then harvesting it excites a kid’s interest. It’s exciting to introduce a new or disliked food in another way, and over time they will learn to try new foods.

Gardening strengthens connection. Through gardening activities, kids grow closer to their parents and make many new friends.     5    

A.Gardening helps build teamwork skills.
B.Gardening activates kids’ sensory skills.
C.It is the perfect activity for growing bodies.
D.Learning to garden can be very tiring for children.
E.Spending time outdoors in nature can bring a sense of well-being.
F.Kids are more likely to eat the vegetables and fruit they’ve helped grow.
G.They also develop a connection to the earth and a need to care for our planet.
2024-01-14更新 | 141次组卷 | 5卷引用:(新高考II卷)决胜高考仿真模拟英语试卷03(+试题版+听力) - 备战2024年高考英语考场仿真模拟
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了恐音症以及恐音症患者的表现。

6 . There are some sounds most of us acknowledge are annoying — the chewing of chips, the low noise of air conditioning or a screaming baby. These noises, for many people, act as a mere inconvenience that can distract them from the task at hand. However, there are some amongst us who have a much more severe response to these noises. Has a noise ever made you feel so angry that you could explode with rage? If the answer is yes, you may be suffering from misophonia (恐音症).

The word “misophonia” literally means “a hatred of sound” and is sometimes called Selective Sound Sensitivity Syndrome. There are some experts who doubt the existence of the condition. However, for those who claim to suffer from it, the experience can be painful. Certain sounds could set off intense emotional or psychological responses that may seem over the top compared with a non-sufferer’s complaints.

The sound of people chewing their food could trigger sufferers’ anxiety, or make them feel panic. It may even activate their fight-or-flight response, making them want to run away. In extreme cases, that feeling of panic may result in intense anger and even end up expressing rage physically.

Sadly, there’s no known cure. But tinnitus retraining therapy, cognitive (认知的) behavioural therapy and counselling could help sufferers tolerate noises and manage the condition. According to James Cartreine, a clinical psychiatrist, the condition can lead to separation. Sufferers use coping strategies that include avoiding places with lots of noises, like restaurants, or moving away when they feel like raging against someone due to their breathing.

So, the next time you see someone fly into a rage because of a sound that is driving them crazy, it may be due to a difficult condition they are trying to manage, and not just because they hate a certain sound.

1. What is the purpose of paragraph 1?
A.To lead in the topic of misophonia.
B.To introduce different annoying sounds.
C.To show ways of preventing a severe disease.
D.To present the harm of noises to human health.
2. Who is most likely to suffer from misophonia?
A.Jane who usually has lunch alone.
B.Nancy who often screams at her baby.
C.Peter who is always worried about his studies.
D.Henry who is annoyed at the sound of book pages turning.
3. What does the underlined word “trigger” in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Control.B.Cause.C.Predict.D.Relieve.
4. What can be inferred about misophonia from the last two paragraphs?
A.It happens mostly in restaurants.
B.Any sound around can drive sufferers crazy.
C.Staying away from noises is a potential solution.
D.It may greatly influence sufferers’ cognitive ability.
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了一部新的纪念抗美援朝战争的纪录片。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Public attention will often be focused on the collective stories of soldiers on the anniversary (纪念日), which     1     (fall) on July 27, marking the end of the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea(1950—1953).

However, this year,     2     new documentary (纪录片), Searching Beyond Time and Space, tries to view history     3     (different)—to go beyond the collective and uncover the thoughts of individual soldiers, and find out if they have any regrets or unrealized     4     (wish) at the end of their lives. Moreover, the production unit, by using virtual reality technology, offers the old soldiers an opportunity to go back to moments in the past and address those regrets in the virtual world.

For instance, Tian Wei, a 90-year-old CPV soldier, returned to China in 1954 and learned that his comrade-in-arms (战友) Wei Jiamin,     5     he saved on the battlefield, had sent his family money to help him care for his parents. Tian had been sincerely desiring to express his gratitude to Wei face     6     face until Wei passed away.

    7     (use) a photo, the documentary team managed to recreate Wei’s     8     (appear). Then a “meeting” between Tian and Wei     9     (realize) in the virtual world as Tian wore VR equipment.

The purpose of the documentary is to encourage today’s younger generation     10     (get) closer to the inner world of their grandparents and older ancestors.

2024-01-10更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:海南省省琼中黎族苗族自治县琼中中学2023-2024学年高三上学期1月月考英语试题(含听力)
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一项有关终生主观幸福趋势的研究,可以帮助制定干预方案,为老年人主观幸福感的方案提供重要指导。

8 . In a new study, the researchers examined trends in subjective well-being (幸福) over the course of a lifespan based on 443 samples from a total of 460,902 participants. “We focused on changes in three central components of subjective well-being: life satisfaction, positive emotional states and negative emotional states,” explains Professor Susanne Bücker.

The findings show that life satisfaction decreased between the ages of 9 and 16, then increased slightly until the age of 70, and then decreased once again until the age of 96. Positive emotional states showed a general decline from age 9 to age 94, while negative emotional states fluctuated (波动) slightly between ages 9 and 22, then declined until age 60 and then increased once again. The authors identified greater median changes in positive and negative emotional states than in life satisfaction.

“Overall, the study indicated a positive trend over a wide period of life, if we look at life satisfaction and negative emotional states,” Susanne Bücker concludes. The researchers attribute (把……归因于) the slight decline in life satisfaction between the ages of 9 and 16 to, for example, changes to the body and to the social life that take place during puberty. Satisfaction rose again from young adulthood onwards. Positive feelings tended to decrease from childhood to late adulthood. In very late adulthood, all components of subjective well-being tended to worsen rather than improve. “This could be related to the fact that in very old people, physical performance decreases, health often worsens, and social contacts reduce; not least because their peers pass away,” calculates the researcher.

The study highlights the need to consider and promote subjective well-being with its various components across the life, as the authors of the study conclude. Their findings could provide significant guidance for the development of intervention programmes, especially those aimed at maintaining or improving subjective well-being late in life.

1. What is exactly the subject of the study?
A.Life satisfaction of the elderly.B.Trends in lifelong subjective well-being.
C.Ways to control negative emotional states.D.Factors affecting positive emotional states.
2. When do all components of subjective well-being go worse?
A.During childhood.B.In late adulthood.C.At middle age.D.In young adulthood.
3. What is the positive significance of this study?
A.Teaching to improve physical performance.
B.Giving suggestions on the lifetime increase.
C.Providing a theoretical basis for healthy growth.
D.Guiding to improve the well-being of the elderly.
4. What’s the best title for the text?
A.When does happiness matter most to us?
B.What does subjective well-being consist of?
C.Why will we be more positive as we get older?
D.How does subjective well-being develop over the lifetime?
2024-01-10更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:海南省省琼中黎族苗族自治县琼中中学2023-2024学年高三上学期1月月考英语试题(含听力)
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国最近发布的一项提案要求所有移动设备、应用程序和应用商店内置“未成年人模式”,及该提议的具体内容及反响。

9 . A proposal released in China recently would require all mobile devices, apps and app stores to have a built-in “minor mode” that would restrict daily screen time to two hours a day, depending on the age group. The restrictions, if approved, would mark an expansion of existing measures rolled out in recent years as China aims to limit screen time among kids and reduce their exposure to undesirable information.

Under the draft rules open for public discussion, children and teens using devices in minor mode would automatically see online applications close when respective time limits are up. They would also be offered age-based content.

No one under 18 would be able to access their screens between 10 p. m. and 6 a. m. while using the mode. Children under eight would be able to use their phones for only 40 minutes a day, while those between 8 and 16 would get an hour of screen time. Teenagers over 16 and under 18 would be allowed two hours. All age groups would receive a reminder to rest after using their device for more than 30 minutes. Parents would be able to override time restrictions, and certain educational and emergency services would not be subject to the time limits.

Parents said the proposal can help protect children’s vision as many young kids cannot stop themselves while watching something they like. On the other hand, it’s easier for parents to control their kids’ screen time. Most importantly, the content under the minor mode is more positive and healthier.

The effectiveness of the new proposed measures may depend on parents’ example, according to a father of two in southeastern China’s Zhuhai city, who said children sometimes use their parents’ accounts to play online. “Even we adults need it!” he joked.

1. What is the main purpose of the “minor mode”?
A.To regulate the legality and standard of apps.
B.To increase the variety of mobile applications.
C.To restrict under-age kids’ screen time and content.
D.To improve the convenience of mobile equipment.
2. Which of the following agrees with the “minor mode”?
A.Children under 8 use phones for an hour daily.
B.People under 18 can access their screens at 2 a. m.
C.10-year-old students get 90 minutes of screen time a day.
D.17-year-old teenagers play on phones for 2 hours every day.
3. What is parents’ attitude toward the proposal?
A.Critical.B.Doubtful.C.Supportive.D.Uncaring.
4. Which of the following may determine the effective operation of the proposal?
A.Parents’ leading by example.B.Flexible control of time limits.
C.Children’s ability of self-discipline.D.Diverse outdoor activities after school.
2024-01-10更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:海南省省琼中黎族苗族自治县琼中中学2023-2024学年高三上学期1月月考英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了各大洲最大的国家公园以及各自的特点。

10 . The Biggest National Parks on Continents

North America

Covering nearly half of the world’s largest island, Northeast Greenland National Park is currently the globe’s single largest national park and biggest land-based protected area. It covers 972,000 square kilometers. The vast Greenland Ice Sheet makes up most of the park, but there’s also a long coastline that is home to musk oxen, polar bears and many other Arctic creatures.

Oceania

Covering 36,000 square kilometers, the Munga-Thirri-Simpson Desert National Park was set up in2021 to protect the beautiful desert landscapes of far northern South Australia. It includes one of the world’s largest dune (沙丘) fields. As well as more than 150 bird species, the park provides a habitat for many animals.

Asia

Founded in 2021, China’s Sanjiangyuan National Park is now the largest in Asia, covering 123,100square kilometers of snow-covered Qinghai-Tibet Plateau that provides the headwaters of the Yangtze, Yellow and Lantsang rivers. Rough and remote, the highlands harbor a range of rare, endangered animal species. The park also includes cultural sites.

Africa

Some of the world’s highest and biggest sand dunes are the centerpiece of western Namibia’s Namib-Naukluft National Park, Africa’s largest at 49,768 square kilometers. Easy to explore with your own vehicle, the main park road leads to the vibrant Sossusvlei dunes and photogenic Dead Vlei with its ghostly forest. Hot-air balloon flights offer a bird’s-eye view of the whole park. It is also known for plants and animals that have adapted to one of the Earth’s driest places.

1. On which con tinent is the world’s largest national park located?
A.Asia.B.Africa.C.North America.D.Oceania.
2. Which of the following makes the Sanjiangyuan National Park special?
A.The large ice sheet.B.Highest sand dunes.
C.Rare Arctic creatures.D.Cultural scenic spots.
3. How can you enjoy the full view of the Namib-Naukluft National Park?
A.By driving a car.B.By flying on a plane.
C.By taking a boat.D.By riding a hot-air balloon.
2024-01-10更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:海南省省琼中黎族苗族自治县琼中中学2023-2024学年高三上学期1月月考英语试题(含听力)
共计 平均难度:一般