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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章介绍了被称为“草根毕加索”的艺术家Julian。

1 . Julian is a 26-year-old grassroots artist. With a bold and humorous style, his creations have earned more than 6 million ________ on several social media platforms and sold more than 60,000 pieces on the video platform.

However, Julian’s ________ to art was not easy. He was born in a poor village. At the age of 6, Julian began to teach himself to ________ by using waste bricks to practice on walls due to the unaffordability of art supplies. Despite facing ________, including the disability caused by an injury at the age of 11, drawing remained Julian’s passion.

________ the increased popularity of short videos, he could ________ his works online, gradually gaining success. Julian's life also got improved by selling paintings. His dreams, however, are even ________. “My goal is to share my work with more people and I also want to ________ and motivate them with humor,” Julian said. Many of his paintings reflect his journey of ________ obstacles. For Julian, it seems that the inspiration for creation is ________. In his eyes, any scene or word can be a source of inspiration.

Some media called Julian as “the Grassroots Picasso”, but he modestly rejected the ________, saying he is just a “painting hobbyist”.

Julian hopes to engage in more exciting adventures, including organizing exhibitions at home and abroad to encourage more young people to ________ their dreams. “I always believe that it is ________ to learn to persevere. If you love something, then put in more ________. The experiences we have are ________ the foundation for the future, and we will always leave our mark.” Julian said.

1.
A.fansB.friendsC.teachersD.authors
2.
A.addictionB.responseC.introductionD.path
3.
A.knockB.drawC.writeD.build
4.
A.difficultyB.poornessC.dangerD.failure
5.
A.Similar toB.According toC.Thanks toD.Close to
6.
A.checkB.practiceC.collectD.share
7.
A.harderB.weakerC.biggerD.farther
8.
A.interviewB.inspireC.inviteD.involve
9.
A.overcomingB.decreasingC.preventingD.building
10.
A.timelessB.helplessC.endlessD.useless
11.
A.topicB.favorC.titleD.faith
12.
A.reflectB.obtainC.changeD.pursue
13.
A.urgentB.essentialC.seriousD.smart
14.
A.wisdomB.emotionC.knowledgeD.effort
15.
A.layingB.preparingC.servingD.creating
2024-05-18更新 | 22次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省六盘水市2023-2024学年高二下学期期中质量监测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了新型人工智能导盲犬的优点以及功能等情况。

2 . Thanks to researchers from Northwestern Polytechnical University, robot guide dogs that use an artificial intelligence language model may soon be accessible to 17 million people with visual problems in China. The AI guide dog, developed by the university, can assist with tasks like crossing streets, using elevators, and navigating (导航) indoor spaces without being connected to the Internet.

Robot guide dog is an intelligent machine with a physical form. It can interact with the environment in real-time using sensors to execute instructions or make decisions. “Though in recent years there have been some electronic navigation aids, such as electronic navigation helmets, and electronic guide dogs, they cannot engage in conversations with people or fully understand human instructions,” said Sun Zhe, an associate professor at the university.

“They can only carry out tasks according to pre-set programs. They are just cold machines. That’s not enough. The research makes it possible to provide better guidance services for people with visual problems, especially for emotional companionship, ” Sun said.

“People with visual problems face numerous challenges in daily life, including navigation difficulties and safety threats,” Sun said. “Smart guide dogs using the language model can offer them more convenient and safe navigation, effectively improving their quality of life.”

Training a traditional guide dog can cost as much as 200,000 yuan ($ 28,000), and there are fewer than 200 guide dogs in China. Therefore, the research team began developing the smart guide dog based on the AI model, which is much more affordable for people with visual problems. Its findings have been published in the Communications of the Chinese Computer Society.

“The current results prove the possibility of this approach, but there is still some wayto go before it can be put into practical application,” Sun said. “We will put more effort into it and make it available for those in need as soon as possible.”

1. What can the AI guide dog do?
A.Send out all instructions.B.Navigate without Internet.
C.Improve the AI technology.D.Imitate human conversations.
2. What does the underlined word “execute” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Change.B.Guide.C.Conduct.D.Explain.
3. Why did Sun Zhe’s team start the research?
A.To analyze AI guide dogs.B.To use sensors to carry out tasks.
C.To compare different AI guide dogs.D.To offer better guidance for those in need.
4. Which may be a suitable title for the text?
A.AI Guide Dogs May Offer Visual AidB.AI Guide Dogs Will Reduce the Cost
C.AI Guide Dogs May Navigate Indoor SpacesD.AI Guide Dogs Will Replace Traditional Dogs
2024-05-18更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省六盘水市2023-2024学年高二下学期期中质量监测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章详细报道了泰国计划在部分热门旅游海滩上禁止吸烟,以及违反该禁令的严重惩罚措施。

3 . Thailand is to ban smoking on some of the country’s most popular tourist beaches, with the prospect of up to a year in prison for those caught lighting up, according to reports by local media. The move follows a recent survey of litter on Patong beach, Phuket — visited by millions of foreign tourists each year — which found an average of 0.76 cigarette butts (烟头) per square metre in a sample area, which would amount to 101,058 butts on the 2.5km-long stretch of sand.

The survey was undertaken by the country’s department of marine and coastal resources, which described it as a “serious problem”. Discarded cigarette butts accounted for a third of rubbish collected by the department.

“Cigarettes have a direct effect on the natural environment,” director general Jatuporn Buruspat told the Phuket Gazette. “The butts clog (淤积) the drains contributing to floods. When the cigarettes stay under the beach sand for a long time, it also negatively affects the eco-system. And then when the chemicals from the cigarette butts reach the water, it also releases cadmium, lead, arsenic and some acid from insecticide which are poison to the natural food chain.”

The ban, which will come into play in November, will affect 20 beaches including Patong, Koh Khai Nok, Koh Khai Nai (Phuket); Hua Hin, Cha-Am, Khao Takiab; Pattaya, Jomtien, Bangsaen and Samila.

After a trial period, the ban is expected to be enforced on all Thai beaches, as well as on passenger and tourist boats, to deal with the problem of butts damaging the underwater environment. Anyone found to be breaking the law will face one year in jail or a maximum 100,000 baht fine, or both.

1. The underlined word “Discarded” in paragraph 2 means “________”.
A.grownB.lightedC.thrown awayD.cared for
2. What effect do cigarettes have on the natural environment?
A.Cigarette butts may endanger natural food chain.
B.Cigarette butts will lead to floods directly.
C.Cigarettes positively affect the eco-system.
D.Foreign tourists may not visit beaches with cigarette butts.
3. Anyone found to be breaking the law will _________.
A.face two years in jailB.face a minimum 100,000 baht fine
C.be in prison or finedD.be educated in a training center
4. What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Cigarette butts damage the underwater environment.
B.Thailand bans smoking on 20 popular tourist beaches.
C.Smoking is forbidden on all Thailand beaches.
D.Thailand local media pays attention to smoking problem.
2024-05-17更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省贵阳市白云兴农中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章对中国的“四大新发明”——高铁、电子支付、共享单车和网购作了相关介绍。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China has once again showed its ability to change the world with its “four great new     1     (invent)” — high-speed rail, electronic payment, shared bicycle, and online shopping.

China’s new-generation high-speed train, the Fuxing Hao, is now one of the     2     (fast) trains in the world, which can travel at a speed of 350 km/h. Besides high-speed rail, China     3     (improve) people’s lives in many other innovative ways over the last decade.

Bike sharing, for example, is not new itself. But China has made     4     much more convenient and popular both in China     5     overseas such as Singapore and Britain

And back in China, when riding a shared bike, you can stop     6     (buy) and eat whatever you want     7     (simple) with a tap of your phone. You could easily pay with your smartphone by     8     (scan) the seller’s QR code. Cashless payment has grown into a     9     (choose) for Chinese people—even a pancake seller is using Alipay.

Besides, the four innovative ways of life are most appealing to youths from 20 countries participating     10     the Belt and Road innovation, and they wish their countries would emulate (仿效) China in terms of technological achievements.

2024-05-16更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省贵阳市白云兴农中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。J.K. Rowling的书帮助一个单身父亲改善他和女儿的关系,他在Twitter上给J.K .Rowling留言表示感谢。

5 . J. K. Rowling frequently shows there is magic every day. Her Harry Potter series has helped people through times of stress and depression and she is always there to deliver wise words of encouragement.

She is one celebrity who is very active on Twitter. So when a single dad named Matt Burke sent her a message thanking her for the series, she noticed. Her series had helped strengthen his relationship with his 9­year­old daughter Bailey.

He included a link to his article titled Being a Broke Parent. He explained how he hadn’t found a level of financial stability that allowed him to pay bills on time and take his daughter on more activities and events. The family also doesn’t have the Internet or TV, which means there’s no “digital babysitter” and he has to rely on his own creative ways to bond with his daughter. Since he received the series, the main thing that has occupied them these days is reading books together.

Burke admits that he thought he was “too cool” for the books when they first came out and he was in his twenties, but he’s loving reading them now. “We switch off chapter by chapter reading them out loud,“Burke explains.” This not only allows her to get more used to reading aloud in front of someone, but it gets me directly involved in something she loves, and it gives me the chance to be very dramatic when I read my chapters and bring myself into the characters in the book, which has proven to be a ton of fun.”

After hearing Burke’s story, Rowling said how honored she was when Harry Potter was a part of his family’s life and offered Burke more books. Besides, people are also offering to send Burke more books as gifts. For Burke, this experience, far more than gifts, will be what he treasures.

1. Why did Burke thank J. K. Rowling according to the text?
A.She guided him how to write a good story.
B.She encouraged him when he was in trouble.
C.Her books helped him through times of confusion.
D.Her books helped him improve his bond with his daughter.
2. What is implied in Burke’s words in paragraph 4?
A.He has found it interesting to read the series.B.He was too old to understand the series better.
C.He has chosen a better way of reading the series.D.He hopes to play a role in the drama in the future.
3. Which word can best describe Burke’s experience according to the text?
A.Useless.B.Normal.C.Valuable.D.Boring.
4. What is the main idea of this text?
A.J. K. Rowling chooses to help improve kids’ health.
B.J. K. Rowling gives a magical gift to a single father.
C.J. K. Rowling has a deep influence on others’ growth.
D.Burke comes to know J. K. Rowling through her series.
2024-05-15更新 | 60次组卷 | 20卷引用:贵州省贵阳市清华中学2023-2024学年高二上学期9月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。作者通过描述大卫·布鲁内利参加一个吃东西比赛的情景,引出了吃东西比赛的话题。文章介绍了比赛的流行程度以及可能带来的健康问题和不良影响。

6 . David Brunelli has eaten up a huge burger. He starts eating handfuls of French fries. If he eats them fast enough, he could win. The crowd shouts with excitement. Suddenly, a stream of food pours out of Brunell' s mouth. Puking (呕吐) during an eating competition means you lose. So Brunelli catches the food in his hands and pushes it back into his mouth. Welcome to the world of competitive eating.

Thousands of eating competitions take place around the world each year. To win, people like Brunelli eat huge amounts of food as quickly as possible.They eat everything from mountains of hot dogs to hundreds of chicken legs.

Some people say it is time for eating competitions to stop. One reason is that the competitions can lead to serious health problems. These include weight gain, heart disease, and stomach problems. In 2004, a woman died from choking (窒息) during a competition. Eating competitions can make overeating look attractive. This sets a bad example for fans. Also, millions of people in the world go hungry every day. That makes it seem wasteful to eat amounts of food just for fun.

Still, many people love competitive eating. They say it is a fun tradition that goes back many years. Fans point out that the group Major League Eating (MLE) runs professional eating competitions. At these competitions, injuries are uncommon. MLE always has doctors on hand.

Eating competitions allow people like Brunelli to get famous and win money. And the competitions are popular. Each July 4, more than a million people watch Nathan s Famous Hot Dog Eating Contest on TV. This year, will you be one of them?

1. Why does the author write the first paragraph?
A.To bring up the topic.B.To introduce Brunelli.
C.To make a comparison.D.To show some delicious food.
2. What can we learn about eating competitions from the text?
A.They have a short history.B.They enjoy great popularity.
C.They are attractive to the poorD.They introduce lots of new food.
3. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A.The fun of watching eating competitions.
B.The health problems caused by overeating.
C.The difficulties in winning an eating competition.
D.The reasons why eating competitions should be stopped.
4. What can we learn about MLE?
A.It trains many doctors.B.Its prizes are unusual.
C.Its competitions are relatively safe.D.It is an organizer of traditional competitions.
2024-04-20更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省仁怀市第四中学2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个名叫贝利·马丁的女孩,在12岁时被诊断出急性黄斑神经视网膜病变导致失明。尽管面临巨大挑战,但她选择不放弃,并通过参加体育运动重新找回自信和乐趣。她坚定地选择不依赖引导而继续参与跑步,并计划参加残奥会。

7 . Bailey Martin was like many of her sixth-grade classmates at age 12. She played sports and loved to read. But one night, Martin was in bed and covered up her left eye. She realized something wasn’t right. “I noticed I couldn’t really see anything,” she said. She went to the hospital. A doctor in Chicago discovered that it was acute macular neuroretinopathy (急性黄斑神经视网膜病变), a rare disease without a known cure. She was declared blind.

At first, she had to learn Braille (盲文) to read. But what of sports? She didn’t want to lose that part of her life. “I just really didn t want to give up, and I didn’t want to give up who I was as a person,” Martin said. So, that summer, she competed at the Iowa State Fair, showing her horse. When she returned to school at South Hamilton, she joined the cross-country team. “And once I started playing a few different sports again, it not only helped me grow my confidence back, but it also made me realize just how much I love sports and how much sports can really help with finding yourself,” Martin said. She was determined to keep going.

“She chose to run without a guide. It wasn’t easy, but she made it work, running on the team through ninth grade. She made it through the season,” her mother Sara Martin said. “She hit lots of trees. It didn’t t stop her. She wasn’t afraid of getting hurt.” Her parents warned her it could happen, even if she had her sight. “ We’ d rather have you hurt trying something than be too scared to try,” Sara told her daughter.

So, Martin kept going. Now, the 18-year- old senior at South Hamilton High School plans to compete in the Paralympics (残奥会).

Martin is driven to keep going and keep competing. The fact that she’ s overcome as much as she has even surprises and encourages herself.

1. What happened to Martin when she was 12?
A.She quit school because of her disability.
B.She took up running with a coach.
C.She caught a deadly disease.
D.She went blind unexpectedly.
2. How did sport influence Martin?
A.It helped to lift her spirits.
B.It led to-her physical healing.
C.It improved her academic performance.
D.It helped her regain her sense of belonging.
3. What do we know about Martin’ s mother?
A.She gave Martin lots of support.
B.She was good at protecting Martin.
C.She was always very strict with Martin.
D.She was hardly attentive to Martin’ S needs.
4. How might people most probably find Martin’ s story?
A.Uninteresting.B.Unbearable.C.Inspiring.D.Amusing.
2024-04-20更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省仁怀市第四中学2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约140词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了晒太阳的好处。

8 . Sunlight has a lot more to offer. than just brightening our day. Sunlight helps our body make a certain hormone (激素) in our brains. The hormone not only eases worry but also stabilizes moods.     1    

Our skin produces vitamin D when exposed (暴露) to the sun’s ultraviolet (UV) rays (紫外线).     2    

If you would like to drop a few kilograms, think about spending about a half hour in the sun early in the day.     3    

COVID-19 is sometimes deadly. But some studies suggest that the sun’s UV rays may offer some protection. Last April, a Scottish team published the results.     4    The theory suggests that nitric oxide (一氧化碳), which is released (释放) by the skin when exposed to sunlight, reduces the ability of the virus (病毒) to spread.     5     They agree that more research needs to be carried out.

Sunlight is good for us. So, enjoy some time in the sun.

A.Researchers are very encouraged by the findings.
B.Physical health isn’t t the only reason to get sunlight.
C.The research done in England showed the same results.
D.They found that the sun may be COVID-19’s new enemy.
E.To receive the sun’s benefits, catch some rays before 10 a.m.
F.Vitamin D is necessary for our hearts and bones to remain healthy.
G.Sunlight also increases our body’s production of feel-good materials.
2024-04-20更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省仁怀市第四中学2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题
9 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

As Alina sat gently rocking and singing, her two-year-old son was lying on her chest (胸口). He was suffering from a serious disease. It was December 22nd, and they were staying at the hospital.

As Alina rocked, her mind was working overtime. She was worrying about money. She was working as a manager for a retail(零售) chain, and it was the busiest time of the year. Alina had already taken almost all her vacation time and knew she would not be paid for the days she was now taking off. And she had only a couple of hundred dollars in the bank.

But Alina s main concern was her son. His health had not been good. She didn' t know how she would be able to manage, working full-time and looking after him. Feeling sad, Alina felt the tears well up and spill over (溢出).

And that' s when Lorna arrived. She had been Alina s assistant.Quickly blinking (眨眼睛) back the tears, Alina welcomed her in.Lorna had come to offer some support and had brought a card signed by the office staff, about fifteen people. Alina was touched they were thinking of her during a completely crazy work week. But as she read the card, she discovered there was more. Inside the card was this note.Dear Alina. We want to help. Each person who has signed this card has donated one vacation day into your account. We know you need to spend some time with your son and don' t want you to worry about having to take time off without pay."

Even the company owner had donated a day to her. Alina was speechless and got quite choked up (哽咽). The tears held back earlier now threatened to spill over again. She was so touched by such kindness.

After Lorna left, Alina felt an inner peace and a deep gratitude. If only they could get home in time, she felt sure she could pull some sort of Christmas celebration together for her kid. Alina went to sleep that night with renewed hope.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

The next day Alina was surprised by what she received from the community.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

In the years following, Alina wanted to pay forward the blessings she had received.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-04-20更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省仁怀市第四中学2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。Terry Lauerman是一个喜欢和猫打盹的人,在他当地的宠物收容所中长期参与志愿工作。因和猫一起打盹的视频走红后,他鼓励人们为猫咪捐款并取得了巨大成功。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As the Internet calls him, Terry Lauerman is     1     first of his kind, a professional cat napper (打盹的人). Terry has been in his local pet sanctuary for many years. And since he has started, he doesn’t plan     2    (stop).

Terry’s love for cats     3    (date) back to his younger years but he’d never quite been able to work with     4    (they) until he retired. He spent his free time     5    (volunteer) at this local shelter.

Terry would sometimes take a cat nap with a few of his cat     6    (friend). By taking a nap so     7    (comfortable), Terry has actually done more for the cat shelter     8    others. It started when the shelter began posting pictures of Terry’s napping breaks and he went viral (走红),     9    led him to encourage people to donate a few dollars for the cats. And it worked. Within days, a generous     10    (donate) of tens of thousands of dollars had been given to the shelter in his name.

2024-04-20更新 | 58次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省仁怀市第四中学2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题
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