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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。作者的爷爷迷路,两个好心的大学生开车把他送回家,而恐高的女士担心在悬崖边的作者。他们的善举为别人的生活带来积极的影响。作者觉得是该到帮助别人的时候了。

1 . About a decade ago, my grandpa who was suffering from Alzheimer’s (阿尔茨海默病) got into my car and drove off Angel and I ________ the police, but before they could find him, two ________ kids pulled into our driveway with my grandpa.

They said they overheard him crying about being ________ at an empty gas station 10 miles away. My grandpa couldn’t remember our address, but gave the kids his first and last name. They looked him up online, found our address, and ________ him home

I was ________ on that incident today while sitting near the edge of a beautiful ocean side cliff I was suddenly ________ of footsteps behind me. I ________ around to see a young lady who was almost in ________ slowly walking to where I was sitting. I walked up to her and ________, “What’s wrong?” She told me she was ________ afraid of heights, but was worried about my safety and wanted to get over her fear. Her braveness and kindness truly warmed my heart.

I’ve spent the rest of the day thinking about what an extraordinary person she is, and about those amazing college kids who helped my ________, and about what it means to be a kind and ________ person. Sometimes you have to go the extra mile, or face your biggest _________, or stand up against your own negative tendencies to make a (n) ________ difference in someone else ‘s life. It’s ________ to start doing the hard things-the right things-for others.

1.
A.approvedB.commandedC.contactedD.found
2.
A.naughtyB.collegeC.homelessD.kindergarten
3.
A.carelessB.scaredC.forgetfulD.lost
4.
A.droveB.leftC.kickedD.carried
5.
A.dependingB.reflectingC.comingD.going
6.
A.awareB.ashamedC.sureD.afraid
7.
A.gotB.walkedC.turnedD.looked
8.
A.sadnessB.tearsC.feelingsD.surprise
9.
A.reactedB.thoughtC.repliedD.asked
10.
A.anxiouslyB.worriedlyC.extremelyD.surprisingly
11.
A.fatherB.grandpaC.uncleD.grandma
12.
A.mercifulB.carefulC.helpfulD.peaceful
13.
A.courageB.failureC.choiceD.fear
14.
A.oppositeB.littleC.familiarD.positive
15.
A.timeB.minuteC.honorD.luck
2024-02-06更新 | 19次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省株洲市第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期入学考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。加拿大的山林大火使旅游业受到很大的影响,但是人们依然对加拿大旅游业的发展充满信心。

2 . Fishing trips to Canada are a tradition for Jeffrey Hardy and his three friends from America. This summer in 2023, the forest air polluted with wildfire smoke forced the men to give up their mid-June fishing plan. Canada’s wildfire season put its tourism industry at a crucial time.

Except some days of poor air quality, major Canadian cities remain unaffected by wildfires. The fires are in the country’s northern areas that have drawn travelers interested in outdoor experiences in years past.

In a recent report by Destination Canada, a marketing organization, half of the total spent by international visitors is in Vancouver, Toronto and Montreal. But other Canadian destinations attractive to visitors have been affected by the wildfires.

In preparation for increasing visitor sizes and ongoing wildfires, some businesses are thinking about changing their operations, which see outdoor recreation (娱乐) as a tourism opportunity. A nonprofit travel agency is considering creating a questionnaire (调查问卷) for customers to show when they would cancel a booking because of road closes from the wildfires, poor air quality and a lack of visibility.

Tourism in British Columbia contributes greatly to its economy. The province has various recreational offerings, from the major ski destinations to hiking along the coast. Blackcomb, a helicopter tour company, has canceled its sightseeing offerings, using most of its helicopters on the firefighting effort until at least early August. “It’s the question of flying our customers around on sightseeing tours or putting out fire s within 10 kilometers of our bases and the communities that we live in,” said Jordy Norris, the company’s tourism director. “We made it clear to both our staff and our customers that we have a duty to protect the backyard.”

Darrin Rigo, a photographer, recently saw a photo of a beautiful waterfall engulfed in fire on a media page. “I’m sure that’s not going to last long, and everything will turn to normal.” he said.

1. Which part of Canada is most affected by the wildfire?
A.Canada’s central part.B.The northern areas.
C.Major Canadian cities.D.Places with few visitors.
2. What can be inferred about Jordy Norris?
A.He is sad about his company’s loss from the fire.
B.He is confident about the use of the questionnaire.
C.He is glad to join in the fight against the wildfire.
D.He is stressed about the fire’s effect on his company.
3. What does the underlined word “engulfed” in paragraph 6 mean?
A.Covered.B.DonatedC.Rescued.D.Protected.
4. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A.Tourism Suffers Great Loss in the WildfireB.All of Canada Have Acted to Beat Wildfire
C.Most of Canada Is Affected by the WildfireD.Wildfire Won’t Stop Canada’s Tourism Development
2024-02-05更新 | 52次组卷 | 4卷引用:湖南省常德市汉寿县汉寿县第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期开学英语试题
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是Emma Sinclair虽然得了重病,但是仍然积极面对生活的故事。

3 . Rushing over to take a picture with Mickey Mouse, Emma Sinclair, from Australia, smiled at the camera and said, “I can’t ______ to tell Grandpa about this.” In 2015, she came to the US to fulfill her dream of visiting Disney World in Florida. Her grandfather, Spike, and she shared a ______ of Disney and he wanted her to come there.

There was another ______ for her trip. At three years old, she was diagnosed with neurofibromatosis (神经纤维瘤病), which caused tumours (肿瘤) to ______ in the brain and nerves. After age 15, she required many surgeries to receive treatment for the disease, but she ______ life and entered university.

She loved children, but she decided not to have children,______ of passing on the disease to them. ______, she became a part-time worker and cared for 40 kids, giving her such______. She wanted to make each moment ______ , which was why she went travelling.

In 2 020, a______ tumour was found in her brain. She ______ the use of her right hand from the surgery. She had to learn to get around with the assistance of a wheelie walker as her ______ was affected, and teach herself to do basic tasks with her left hand.

Though her treatment for the tumour remains ongoing, she has lots to______. She has welcomed a Cavoodle into her life, training it to be her service dog in case her condition______. She hopes her story can remind others that no matter how hard life is, we have to face it ______.

1.
A.arrangeB.stopC.claimD.wait
2.
A.landB.historyC.loveD.popularity
3.
A.matchB.reasonC.chargeD.admiration
4.
A.formB.adaptC.joinD.take
5.
A.did away withB.got on withC.came up withD.ended up with
6.
A.proudB.afraidC.ashamedD.certain
7.
A.As a resultB.On averageC.In a wordD.In general
8.
A.resolutionB.presentationC.informationD.satisfaction
9.
A.sincereB.luckyC.relevantD.traditional
10.
A.simpleB.seriousC.regularD.relative
11.
A.lostB.developedC.avoidedD.hid
12.
A.characterB.backgroundC.spiritD.movement
13.
A.expectB.abandonC.consultD.recall
14.
A.worksB.reducesC.worsensD.improves
15.
A.sensitivelyB.casuallyC.formallyD.positively
2023-09-08更新 | 210次组卷 | 5卷引用:湖南省百所学校2023-2024学年高三上学期8月开学联考英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
4 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

When Thompson was very young, his parents died. He lived a poor life with his grandmother. She took good care of Thompson and he became understanding and kind. They lived in an old house. When it rained, the house leaked and it became a nightmare to them. Thompson wanted to put tiles (瓦片) on the house so that they could survive the rainy season and the cold winter.

So Thompson started collecting disused tiles everywhere. One day, he came to a construction site about three miles from his house. Because the site was boarded up, he could only look around the outside of it. He took a stick and searched for something he could use as tiles. Suddenly, a tile appeared in front of him. He jumped for joy and rushed to pick up the tile. At that moment, a voice came from the construction site. A man with a helmet shouted, “What are you doing? Are you stealing something?” Thompson felt frightened and explained, “No, sir, I’m picking up rubbish.” The man added, “Do you treat new tiles as rubbish? It seems that you are stealing something. Just drop what you are holding and get out of here.” Thompson felt upset, but had no choice but to leave.

The next day, Thompson looked around for tiles as usual. This time he came to a place where rubbish was piled up. As it happened, it was seen by the man who Thompson met at the construction site. Actually, the man’s name was David and he was an architect. He was curious about Thompson’s behaviour and wondered if he had misjudged him the day before.

To find out what was going on, David chose to follow Thompson in silence. After an hour or so, David followed Thompson to the old house. He saw Thompson placing the tiles he had picked up on the dilapidated (破旧的) roof. David felt sorry for Thompson and realized that he had misunderstood him. David started understanding Thompson’s reason for picking up the tiles.


注意:
1.续写词数应为 150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

David decided to help Thompson.


__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

In the late afternoon, Thompson and his grandmother returned home.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

To act with honesty was a habit with Susan who always follows the Golden Rule: “Do not do to others what you do not want others to do to you.” But when she thought over her past conduct, a blush of shame appeared on her cheeks, as many little acts of selfishness and unkindness came back to her memory. She was determined that for the future, both in great things and small, she would remember and follow the Golden Rule.

It was not long after this that an opportunity occurred, which tried Susan’s principles. One Saturday evening she went, as usual, to Mr. Thompson’s store, to receive the money of her mother’s washing for him, which amounted to five dollars. When she arrived, she found Mr. Thompson extremely busy. As Susan made her request for the money, he simply pressed a bill into her hand.

With the bill in hand, Susan happily went out of the gate. Pausing to put the money safely in her purse, she discovered that he had given her two bills instead of one. She looked around; nobody was near and her first reaction was joy at the unexpected prize.

“It is all mine,” said she to herself. “I will buy my mother a new coat with it, and she can give her old one to my sister Mary, and then Mary can go to school with me next winter. I wonder if I can buy a pair of shoes for my brother Tom, too.”

At that moment she remembered that he must have given it to her by mistake. But again the voice of the tempter whispered, ‘‘He gave it, and how do you know that he did not intend to make you a present of it? Keep it! He will never know it.”

注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

This conflict was going on in her mind between good and evil.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

“Sir, you paid me two bills instead of one,” she handed him the extra note.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-01-22更新 | 47次组卷 | 8卷引用:湖南省平江县颐华高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期入学考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种自拍臂,提供了更好的体验,让人们在拍照时感到并不孤单。

6 . Have you ever taken photos by using mobile phones with selfie sticks (自拍杆)?    1    

However, a pair of US artists from New Mexico, Aric Snee and Jutin Crowe believe they have invented a better one and they call it “selfie arm”.     2     It makes those people in the pictures to be holding hands with a loved one.

The pair say it offers a far better experience than using a straight stick. The selfie arm makes people feel they are not alone when they take photos.     3     They think their invention solve the main problem that the selfie stick has— people look alone while they are taking pictures of themselves with great interests. The product, at present, just an art project and a model, conveniently provides you a welcoming arm.     4     The pair say they are fascinated by these new ideas.

The “selfie arm” is made of fiberglass.     5    

The project that they work on show the growing selfie stick phenomenon (现象) directly and the increasing need for narcissism (自恋) and Internet agreement.

A.This new invention is a small, useful, and clever-designed tool.
B.And better yet in the future, it’ll take in a friendly way and never get angry or upset.
C.It seems that they are together with their friends.
D.For better or worse, they have taken the world by storm.
E.It is lightweight and easy-taking.
F.Thousands of “selfie arms” have been made.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了中国五禽戏的诞生、练习的好处和建议等。

7 . “Humans can develop certain abilities we aren’t born with by practicing animals’ movements,” the traditional Chinese Wushu lovers believed in the past — and still do today.

Chinese Five-Animal Exercises, also known as Wuqinxi, are the first complete set of qigong exercises following the movements of animals: monkeys, deer (鹿), birds, bears and tigers. They were created by one of the greatest doctors in Chinese history, Hua Tuo, more than 1,800 years ago.

The Five-Animal Exercises are well-designed to help blood circulation (循环), and let the energy go smoothly in the body so as to improve the health.

“The bear movements are good for the stomach. The tiger movements can reduce the pain in the back. The deer movements help reduce the fat around the waist (腰). The bird movements can help keep our knees healthy and the monkey movements can be good for the heart.” said Hua Yi, the 59th inheritor (继承人) of Wuqinxi.

For those new learners, the first few exercises might not go well. You may find it hard to focus. Wear comfortable clothes, keep peaceful in your mind, try to move slowly... Little by little, you’ll feel more and more harmonious with nature. You may even feel you become a tiger or a deer, walking in the forest freely.

These exercises need no tools. You can search online for the videos and practice them at any time when you feel like relaxing your body and mind. Because it’s fun to practice and good for health, Five-Animal Exercises are becoming more and more popular in recent years, not only in China, but also in many other places of the world.

1. Why do people practice Five-Animal Exercises?
A.To fight against enemiesB.To protect wild animalsC.To improve the health
2. What may help a lot if your grandfather has a backache?
A.the bear movementsB.the tiger movementsC.the deer movements
3. What does the underlined word “harmonious” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?
A.和谐的B.兴奋的C.敬畏的
4. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A.It’s easy to learn Wuqinxi even for beginners.
B.People should practice Wuqinxi on weekends.
C.Wuqinxi is becoming worldwide famous.
5. What does the writer mean to do in the last two paragraphs (段落)?
A.To present an opinion.B.To offer some advice.C.To make a conclusion (结论).
2024-01-13更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省岳阳市平江县颐华高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期入学考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几个著名的动画工作室。

8 . Four Animation Studios(动画工作室)


Logo
(图标)
NamePixar Animation StudiosWalt Disney Animation StudiosDream Works AnimationStudio Ghib li
LocationCalifornia, USACalifornia, USACalifornia, USATokyo, Japan
IntroductionPixar was bought by Steve Jobs in 1986. Later in 2006 it was bought by Disney.
Walt and Roy founded the Disney Brothers Cartoon Studio in 1923. After years, Disney Animation has become the most famous one in the world.
In 1994, Steven, Jeffrey and David founded Dream Works. It belongs to Universal Pictures now.Ghibli is one top animation studio in Japan. Many top animated films in Japan are produced by Ghibli. These works make it famous all over the world.
Famous movies
Toy Story Finding NemoThe Lion King Big Hero 6Shrek Kung Fu PandaCastle in the Sky My Neighbor Totoro
1. Which is the best-known cartoon studio according to the passage?
A.Studio Ghibli.B.Dream Works Animation.C.Walt Disney Animation Studios
2. Which movie is made by Dream Works?
A.Toy StoryB.Kung Fu PandaC.Castle in the Sky
3. When was Walt Disney Animation Studios founded?
A.in 1923B.in 1986C.in 1994
4. Which statement (表述) about Ghibli is true?
A.It is a part of Universal Pictures.
B.Its logo is a kid sitting on the moon.
C.It is a very famous studio in Japan.
5. The purpose of the passage is to            .
A.tell us how cartoon movies are made
B.give us information about some films
C.introduce some famous cartoon studios
2024-01-11更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省衡阳博纳高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期入学英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国结的历史、工艺、用途以及它的内涵寓意。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A Chinese knot (中国结) is a knot that is woven (编织) from a single rope to be different shapes. Each knot has     1     (it) own meaning. Now, you can see it as a decoration (装饰品) or a gift for friends. People can use ropes of different colors to weave a Chinese knot, but they usually choose red     2     it means good luck.

Chinese knots have     3     long history. People originally made them to record some events and send messages before they     4     (begin) to use words. It is well-known that the knots were used for decoration and to express thoughts and feelings in the Tang Dynasty. They were late popular in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Later in the Qing Dynasty, this art     5     (accept) by more common people.

Even today, Chinese knots hold sentimental (情感的) value and carry different     6     (information) when gifted and passed down through families. For example, lovers may give a knot     7     (express) their love. The “double happiness knot” is given and used at weddings (婚礼) to express each other’s love and wishes     8     growing old together. Besides that, knots are also used when people make traditional clothes in China. They can play the role of buttons (纽扣) and now silk is widely used to make these clothing knots.

It’s     9     (sure) a good choice for tourists to buy Chinese knots as gifts for their friends during their trips. Yiwu Commodity (商品) Market in Zhejiang Province is one of the     10     (famous) places for customers to buy different kinds of knots.

2024-01-07更新 | 65次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省岳阳市平江县颐华高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期入学考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍的是一种利用声波来预测海啸的新的方法。

10 . Tsunamis are one of the most terrifying natural phenomena that the world suffers. The series of waves generated by the displacement (位移) of a large volume of water can be caused by several events, including earthquakes, underwater explosions and landslides. Once triggered (引发), a tsunami can hit the coast within minutes and its destructive power can be enormous.

At present, early warning systems rely on measuring the movement of dart buoys (浮标), which record changes in the sea level, or assessing the bottom water pressure of the developing tsunami. But they require the tsunami to physically reach the measurement location. The buoys could be fixed in the deep ocean, but this requires an unrealistically big number of buoys. Or people can fix the buoys along the shoreline, but due to the high speed of the tsunami, this method may leave no warning time for people on the land.

Instead, there is a new system — using sound waves to predict tsunamis. Sound waves caused by an earthquake can travel much faster than the tsunami that has been triggered. Using standard underwater microphones, we can record these sound waves long before the tsunami arrives regardless of the direction in which the tsunami will travel. The sound signals come from changes in pressure, so what we actually analyze is a series of data on how the pressure is changing over time. Though buoys also show changes in pressure, the tsunami front must actually reach the buoys to inform us that there is an increase in the water surface. By using underwater microphones, however, we only need to catch the sound signals.

Though the idea of using sound waves to predict tsunamis has been put forward previously, the key to our idea is a new mathematical method that can be used to analyze these recorded sound signals in near real-time. Once this is worked out, we can not only warn people of a tsunami but also more accurately estimate its size long before it reaches the shoreline.

1. From Paragraph 1, we know ______.
A.what can trigger off tsunamis
B.how to predict tsunamis effectively
C.why tsunamis are the worst natural disaster
D.how to protect the coastal areas from tsunamis
2. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.The dart buoys.B.The changes in the sea level.
C.The changes in water pressure.D.The present early warning systems.
3. What can we infer about the new warning system from Paragraph 3?
A.It has high accuracy.B.It can increase warning time.
C.It can monitor changeable sea levels.D.It can adapt to various water wave conditions.
4. In which column of a newspaper may the passage appear?
A.Survival Stories.B.Disaster Rescue.
C.Scientific Invention.D.Natural Environment.
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