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1 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. How many rooms does Peter need?
A.2.B.3.C.4.
2. Which meal is free of charge?
A.Breakfast.B.Lunch.C.Supper.
3. When will Peter check out?
A.On August 10th.B.On August 11th.C.On August 13th.
4. Who is probably the speaker?
A.A tour guide.B.A hotel clerk.C.Peter’s secretary.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍的是一些可以帮助人们了解他们所吃的食物,以改善他们的健康和外出就餐体验的应用程序。

2 . Most people agree that eating healthy food is important. But sometimes making good food choices can be difficult. Now there are apps that can help people learn about the food they eat to improve their health and their dining out experience.

Open Table app

Open Table app helps people choose restaurants when they want to go out to eat. It is a free service that shows users restaurant available based on where and when they want to dine. It gives users points when they make reservations, which can add up to discounts (折扣) on restaurant visits.

Max McCalman’s Cheese &Wine Pairing app

Wine and cheese can be a great combination. But which wines go best with which cheeses? Max McCalman’s Cheese & Wine Pairing app can help. It provides information about hundreds of different cheeses and suggests wines to pair with each. Max McCalman’s Cheese & Wine Pairing app is free.

Happy Cow app

Vegetarians do not eat animal meat. Vegans do not eat any animal products. The Happy Cow app is made for both groups. Users can search for vegetarian-vegan restaurants and stores around the world.

Local Eats app

Restaurant chains, like McDonalds, can be found almost anywhere a person might travel. But sometimes travelers want to eat like locals. The Local Eats app is designed for that. It can help you find local restaurants in major cities in the US and in other countries. It costs about a dollar.

Where Chefs Eat app

“Where Chefs Eat” is a 975-page book. Most people would not want to carry that around. But there is a much lighter app version of the same name for just $15. Six hundred chefs provide information on 3,000 restaurants around the world on the Where Chefs Eat app.

1. What can users get when making a reservation with Open Table app?
A.PointsB.Books.C.Wine.D.Cheeses.
2. Happy Cow app is designed for those who prefer ________.
A.local foods.B.wine and cheese
C.vegetablesD.animal meat
3. What app costs you most according to the text?
A.OpenTable.B.Where Chefs Eat
C.Local EatsD.Max Me Calman’s Cheese & Wine Pairing.
12-13高一·河北衡水·期末
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。作弊的形式多种多样,作弊对其他人是不公平的。作弊的学生认为不用付出努力就能获得高分,这种坐享其成的想法是不可取的。作弊不是最好的办法,应该主动跟老师或父母交谈,寻求更好的解决办法。

3 .    

Cheating can happen in a lot of different ways.When people cheat,it’s not fair to other people,like the kids who studied for the test or who the true winners of a game were.

Many people like the action of cheating.In their opinion,it makes difficult things seem easy,like getting all the right answers on the test.But it doesn't solve the problem of not knowing the material and it won't help on the next test—unless the person cheats again.

Some people lose respect for cheaters and think less of them.The cheaters themselves may feel bad because they know they shouldn't get that good grade.And,if they get caught cheating,they will be in trouble at school,and maybe at home,too.

Some kids cheat because they're busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying.Other kids might feel like they can’t pass the test without cheating.Even when there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating,cheating isn’t a good idea.

If you were sick or upset about something the night before the day and couldn’t study,it would be better to talk with the teacher about this.And if you don’t have enough time to study for a test because of swim practice,you need to talk with your parents about how to balance swimming and school.A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some solutions together.Talking about these problems and working them out will feel better than cheating.

1. What does the author think when kids cheat in class?
A.It is unfair to other people.
B.It does harm to their health.
C.Teachers should punish them.
D.Teachers shouldn't stop them at once.
2. Why do many people like to cheat?
A.Because they think the material in the test is very difficult.
B.Because they want to do better than the others.
C.Because cheating can make hard things seem very easy.
D.Because they have little time to study their lessons.
3. What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us?
A.Some kids can’t pass the test without cheating.
B.Why kids cheat in the test.
C.Cheating isn’t a good idea.
D.Some kids don't spend the time studying.
4. What can we learn from the passage?
A.Cheaters are often thought highly of.
B.People show no respect for those who cheat.
C.Parents whose kids cheat are often in trouble.
D.Kids cheat in the test because of swim practice.
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己从小就不喜欢运动,甚至产生了恐惧的心理,但是大学的时候作者偶然接受朋友的邀请去跳了尊巴舞,这项运动消除了作者对于运动的恐惧,与过去的不愉快和解,开始享受保持健康。

4 . Exercise and I had never had a good relationship due to my fear of sports. From a young age, my dad _______ me into a dozen sports. I didn’t like any of them, _______.

When I entered the University of Regina, my dad _______ telling me “You have to find a way to stay _______.” or “You don’t want to get the Freshman 15, do you?” So I _______ to give swimming a shot, but I _______ managed to go to the pool twice during the fall semester (学期). Worse still, I was _______ to convince myself that’s OK.

The spring semester came. A friend of mine _______ me if I wanted to try Zumba (尊巴) with her. All I knew about Zumba was that it was basically a kind of exercise: dancing to Latin pop songs. It didn’t sound too bad, but I couldn’t be _______.

I went, and that was it. Zumba became my ________ of tea. The instructor would always say, “Don’t worry about the steps. Have fun. Do your own thing.” That removed my ________ of sports. I didn’t have to be ________. I didn’t even have to be good. I just needed to ________ the music and move. Zumba did ________ me from the Freshman 15, and it also did so much more. It let me make ________ with my unpleasant past about physical exercise, and enjoy staying healthy.

1.
A.expectedB.allowedC.forcedD.invited
2.
A.thereforeB.thoughC.insteadD.besides
3.
A.avoidedB.riskedC.regrettedD.kept
4.
A.in shapeB.for funC.at easeD.on business
5.
A.refusedB.happenedC.botheredD.decided
6.
A.hardlyB.merelyC.constantlyD.gradually
7.
A.eagerB.contentC.embarrassedD.disappointed
8.
A.cheatedB.comfortedC.askedD.annoyed
9.
A.happyB.proudC.carefulD.sure
10.
A.cupB.partC.shareD.mouth
11.
A.curiosityB.passionC.fearD.confidence
12.
A.perfectB.positiveC.adorableD.official
13.
A.acceptB.feelC.displayD.compare
14.
A.witnessB.separateC.discourageD.save
15.
A.troubleB.senseC.peaceD.contact
2023-08-17更新 | 209次组卷 | 32卷引用:新疆伊宁市第一中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要描述了一个方便的指南告诉读者5G是什么,它对你意味着什么。

5 . To help you understand what 5G is, and what it means to you, we’ve put together a handy guide here.

What is 5G?

    1    At its most basic level, 5G will be used to make calls, send texts, and to simply get online. But it’s going to be significantly faster than previous generations, and could open the door up to a range of exciting new uses.

    2    

5G will use new higher radio frequencies to send out data, which are less cluttered(挤了)and carry information much faster. While these higher bands(频段) are faster, they don’t carry information as far. That’s to say, smaller multiple input and output antennas (天线)will be used—promoting both signals and capacity(容量).    3    

Why is it better than 4G?

5G is expected to be faster than 4G, with some firms claiming it could be as much as 100 times quicker. The fastest 4G networks can deliver 传输)peak(峰值)download speeds of around 300 Mbit/s.    4    In real life, this could allow you to download a full HD film in less than 10 seconds!    5     It means there will be very little—if any—delay when you carry out tasks on a device(设备). While this will help improve things like gaming experiences, it could also pave(为…铺平道路)the way for safer self-driving cars—in which even a short delay could be life-saving.

Finally, 5G will have a larger capacity, meaning networks will be able to deal with several apps at once. Generally, this should mean that devices have a faster, more stable connection.

A.How does 5G work?
B.How will 5G affect you?
C.5G is also expected to have a lower lag(延迟).
D.5G is short for “5th generation mobile network.”
E.In comparison, 5G could offer download speeds of over 1 Gb/s.
F.Therefore, the similarity between 5G and 4G technology is huge.
G.This means 5G will support up to 1,000 more devices per meter than 4G.
2023-08-09更新 | 189次组卷 | 21卷引用:新疆阿勒泰地区2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。研究表明:鉴于蚂蚁灵敏的嗅觉,且蚂蚁容易培养,蚂蚁学会了将癌症生物标志物的气味与含糖食物联系起来,因此与狗、老鼠相比,蚂蚁更有可能被选来充当早期癌症探测器。

6 . In a study, published in the journal Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, a team of French researchers at the University of Sorbonne Paris North demonstrated that ants have the potential to act as early stage cancer detectors.

“We knew that ants can be easily trained,” Baptiste Piqueret, who led the study, said. “Furthermore, they have an efficient sense of smell. We then combined these two abilities and tested whether ants were able to detect the smell of cancer or not.”

Tumor (肿瘤) cells produce specific chemical compounds that allow them to be distinguished from healthy tissues. These are known as cancer biomarkers. Animals can be trained to sniff out (嗅出) these chemicals and thus identify when a patient has cancer.

In the present study, worker ants of the species Formica fusca — commonly known as the silky ant —were trained to recognize cancer biomarkers of an extremely aggressive human breast cancer. The urine (尿液)of mice carrying these tumors was collected and presented to the trained ants, alongside urine from tumor — free mice.

After just three rounds of training, where the ants learned to associate the smell of cancer biomarkers with a sugary treat, they spent approximately 20 percent more time near the urine from the tumor - bearing mice than the urine from those who were tumor-free.

In the past, dogs and mice have also been shown to sniff out cancers. But ants would provide a particularly attractive alternative as they are relatively easy to keep, they don't require expensive rearing (饲养) facilities, and it appears that they can be trained to recognize specific odors in relatively few trials.

1. What does the underlined phrase “two abilities” in paragraph 2 refer to?
① Ants are cheap to buy.                                 ② Ants can be easily trained.
③ Ants have a good sense of smell.                    ④ Ants are available all over the world.
A.①②B.②③C.③④D.①④
2. How do tumor cells differ from healthy cells?
A.They are different in size.B.They are different in color.
C.They are different in smell.D.They are different in quantity.
3. How did the researchers draw their conclusion?
A.By doing experiments.B.By quoting others’ research.
C.By collecting published data.D.By doing online questionnaires.
4. Why are dogs and mice mentioned in the last paragraph?
A.To indicate the new trend of medical research.
B.To list the achievements made by the researchers.
C.To show the advantages of ants as cancer detectors.
D.To explain how to train other animals to serve people.
2023-08-09更新 | 99次组卷 | 2卷引用:新疆维吾尔自治区巴音郭楞蒙古自治州和硕县高级中学2022-2023学年高二下学期6月期末英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国风筝的历史和潍坊风筝节。

7 . The kites in Weifang never disappoint. Every year the Weifang International Kite Festival amazes visitors and netizens (网民) with innovative kites, as “paper birds” of unimaginable designs keep appearing in the sky.

The origin of kites in China can be traced back to the Warring States Period when the great Chinese philosopher Mozi in the State of Lu (part of today’s Shandong Province) made the first “wooden kite”. Kites didn’t actually become popular until the Ming Dynasty. By the middle of the Qing Dynasty, artists specialized in kite making began to appear in Weifang. In 1984, the first Weifang International Kite Festival was held.

Kites were used in China for military purposes at the very beginning. They were made to signal and measure distance, providing intelligence to aid moving large armies across difficult terrain (地形). For example, they can be used to calculate and record wind readings, similar to ship flags at sea. Over time, kites became associated with leisure activities, and were often flown during festivals and holidays.

Today, kite-flying is a popular leisure activity in China, and the Weifang International Kite Festival is one of the largest kite festivals in the world. In 2023, 622 kite artists from 59 countries and regions participated in the event. Compared with previous festivals, the 2023 event was highlighted by many innovations by both veteran (经验丰富的) and young kite makers. Zhang Xiaodong, 74, as a national intangible culture inheritor of Weifang kites, he has attended all 40 festivals. In the early days, he only brought traditional kites to take part in the competitions, but this time, he applied sound and light to make the fairy tale of Chang'e flying to the moon come “alive”.

The Weifang kite festival is not only a platform to share kite-making skills, but also a way to enhance friendship between people from different countries. The innovative kites presented in 2023 brought many pleasant surprises to kite lovers all over the world, and brought the people of China and other countries closer. As one netizen put it, “No matter how far away kite lovers go, there is always a ‘thread’ in their heart that can pull them together.”

1. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.The history of kites in China.B.The popularity of kites in Weifang.
C.The introduction to great kite artists.D.The development of kite-making skills.
2. What was the original function of kites in China?
A.To serve as gifts at festivals.B.To judge the height of mountains.
C.To measure wind speed for sailors at sea.D.To provide important information for armies.
3. How was the Weifang kite festival in 2023 different from the previous ones?
A.It involved more creative kite artworks.
B.It became the largest kite festival in the world.
C.It contained plenty of Chinese traditional elements.
D.It attracted many young kite artists’ wide attention.
4. What can we infer about the Weifang kite festival from the netizen’s words?
A.It inspires artists to create a lot of surprises.
B.It is a good platform for kite makers to share skills.
C.It promotes the spread of traditional Chinese culture.
D.It strengthens the bond between kite lovers all over the world.
2023-08-08更新 | 77次组卷 | 3卷引用:新疆乌鲁木齐市第三十一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期末测试问卷英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇议论文。如今人们会花费大量时间在网络社交上,文章对网络社交的优缺点进行了讨论。

8 . Thirteen-year-old Kaylee has a lot of friends — 532, actually, if you count up her online friends. And she spends a lot of time with them.

But is it possible that Kaylee’s online friendships could be making her lonely? That’s what some experts believe. Connecting online is a great way to stay in touch, they say. However, some experts worry that many kids are so busy connecting online that they might be missing out on true friendships.

Could this be true? During your parents’ childhoods, connecting with friends usually meant spending time with them in the flesh. Kids played Scrabble around a table, not Words with Friends on their phones. When friends missed each other, they picked up the telephone. Friends might even write letters to each other.

Today, most communication takes place online. A typical teen sends 2,000 texts a month and spends more than 44 hours per week in front of a screen. Much of this time is spent on social media platforms (平台).

In fact, in many ways, online communication can make friendships stronger. “There’s definitely a positive influence. Kids can stay in constant contact, which means they can share more of their feelings with each other,” says Katie Davis, co-author of The App Generation.

Other experts, however, warn that too much online communication can get in the way of forming deep friendships. “If we are constantly checking in with our virtual (虚拟的) worlds, we will have little time for our real-world friendships,” says Larry Rosen, a professor at California State University. Rosen also worries that today’s kids might mistake the “friends” on the social media for true friends in life. However, in tough times, you don’t need someone to like your picture or share your blogs. You need someone who will keep your secrets and hold your hand. You would like to talk face to face.

1. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?
A.To summarize the text.B.To tell about true friends.
C.To bring up a discussion.D.To encourage online friendship.
2. What does the underlined part “in the flesh” mean in Paragraph 3?
A.In any case.B.In person.C.In this way.D.In advance.
3. What is Katie`s attitude towards online communication?
A.Worried.B.Unconcerned.C.Confused.D.Positive.
4. What view does Rosen hold?
A.It`s wise to turn to friends online.
B.It`s easier to develop friendships in reality.
C.Teenagers need to focus on real-world friendships.
D.Social media help people stay closely connected.
2023-08-08更新 | 56次组卷 | 18卷引用:新疆乌鲁木齐市六校联考2022-2023学年高一下学期6月期末英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了一项研究表明,狗有不同的性格,哪怕是同一品种的狗也是这样。

9 . A new study has found that all dogs have different personalities—even dogs of the same breed(品种).

Elinor Karlsson studies genetics at the University of Massachusetts. She co-wrote a report about the study, which appeared recently in the publication Science.

Karlsson said, “Every dog really is an individual,” noting that there is “a huge amount of difference” even between dogs that look the same.

At a New York dog park, dog owners talked about the different characteristics of their pets. Elizabeth Kelly owns an English springer spaniel. She called her dog friendly, but also “kind of the queen bee.” In other words, her dog likes to act like it is in charge of other dogs. Suly described her yellow Labrador as “calm, lazy and shy.”

The idea of dog breeds is quite recent. Around 160 years ago, humans began to breed dogs to have certain physical qualities, such as fur, color and ear shape.

Karlsson said her aim was to learn how much a dog’s breed affects their behavior. The answer? Breed does not decide an individual dog’s personality.

Karlsson’s team gathered information from 18,000 dog owners and studied the genetic code of over 2,000 dogs. The researchers found that some qualities are based on genetics. However, it is not sure that two dogs of the same breed will behave in the same way.

For example, huskies and beagles, may be more likely to howl—or make a long, loud barking sound. But many of these dogs do not howl, as owner observations showed.

1. What do we know about Karlsson’s report?
A.She wrote it by herself.
B.It was published in Science.
C.She finished it after graduation.
D.It is of little value to her study.
2. What does the underlined “the queen bee” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.A bee that behaves busily.
B.A dog whose name is Queen.
C.A bee that serves the whole group.
D.A dog acting as if it is the most important.
3. What is the purpose of Elinor Karlsson’s study?
A.To help dog owners learn about their dogs better.
B.To prove dog breeds determine their personalities.
C.To study the relationship between dog breeds and behaviors.
D.To show different dogs have different personalities.
4. What does the author want to tell us in the last paragraph?
A.All the dogs can make a long, loud barking.
B.Dogs of the same breed can behave differently.
C.Dogs’ owners may observe their pets carelessly.
D.Huskies and beagles are not the same dog breed.
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。本文简要地叙述了贝多芬学习音乐、创作音乐的经历。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

When Beethoven was only four, his father decided to make him a musician. Beethoven was made to practice     1     (play) different musical instruments hour after hour. Whenever he did not put his heart into his practice, his father would be strict     2     him.

    3     (fortune), the boy loved music very much and learnt so fast that he was able to go around and give     4     (concert) when he was only 11. When he was 17, he received high praise from Mozart,     5     great Austrian composer. A few years later, Beethoven went to Vienna     6     ( study) under Haydn, another great Austrian composer. Then he     7     (write) a great deal of music, even at his most difficult time. But after one illness, he suddenly found     8     (him) deaf at the age of 31.

However, this didn’t stop Beethoven. During his life, he composed about 30 pieces of music. It is     9     (amaze) that he wrote some of his best pieces after he became deaf, many of     10     are well known and loved all over the world.

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