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1 . If Confucius(孔子)were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. He'd need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.

While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. It's nothing personal. Most Americans don't even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.

But this doesn't mean that Americans don't care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China.

In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually include Chinese art, history and

philosophy(哲学). Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantage of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks(缺陷)of Western philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers.

So the old thinker's ideas are still alive and well.

Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West.

As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is.

1. The opening paragraph is mainly intended to______________.
A.provide some key facts about Confucius
B.attract the readers' interest in the subject
C.show great respect for the ancient thinker
D.prove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations
2. We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students___________.
A.have a great interest in studying Chinese
B.take an active part in Chinese competitions
C.try to get high scores in Chinese exams
D.fight for a chance to learn Chinese
3. What is the best title for the passage?
A.Forgotten Wisdom in America
B.Huge Fans of the Chinese Language
C.Chinese Culture for Westerners
D.Old Thinker with a Big Future
4. The passage is likely to appear in__________.
A.a personal biographyB.a history paper
C.a cultural newspaperD.a philosophy textbook
2020-10-28更新 | 614次组卷 | 43卷引用:2012年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语(辽宁卷)
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 较易(0.85) |
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2 .

Too much TV-watching can harm children’s ability to learn and even reduce their chances of getting a college degree, new studies suggest in the latest effort to examine the effects of television on children.

One of the studies looked at nearly 400 northern California third-graders. Those with TVs in their bedrooms scored about eight points lower on math and language arts tests than children without bedrooms TVs.

A second study, looking at nearly 1,000 grown-ups in New Zealand, found lower education levels among 26-year-olds who had watched lots of TV during childhood. But the results don’t prove that TV is the cause and don’t rule out that already poorly motivated youngsters(年轻人) may watch lots of TV.

Their study measured the TV habits of 26-year-olds between ages 5 and 15. Those with college degrees had watched an average of less than two hours of TV per weeknight during childhood, compared with an average of more than 2.5 hours for those who had no education beyond high school.

In the California study, children with TVs in their rooms but no computer at home scored the lowest, while those with no bedroom TV but who had home computers scored the highest.

While this study does not prove that bedroom TV sets caused the lower scores, it adds to accumulating findings that children shouldn’t have TVs in their bedrooms.

1. According to the California study, the low-scoring group might ________.
A.have watched a lot of TVB.not be interested in math
C.be unable to go to collegeD.have had computers in their bedrooms
2. What is the researchers’ understanding of the New Zealand study results?
A.Poorly motivated 26-year-olds watch more TV.
B.Habits of TV watching reduce learning interest.
C.TV watching leads to lower education levels of the 15-year-olds.
D.The connection between TV and education levels is difficult to explain.
3. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?
A.More time should be spent on computers.
B.Children should be forbidden from watching TV.
C.TV sets shouldn’t be allowed in children’s bedrooms.
D.Further studies on high-achieving students should be done.
4. What would be the best title for this text?
A.Computers or Television
B.Effects of Television on Children
C.Studies on TV and College Education
D.Television and Children’s Learning Habits
2020-03-31更新 | 97次组卷 | 11卷引用:2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(辽宁卷)英语
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . Danielle Steel,America’s sweetheart,is one of the hardest working women in the book business.Unlike other productive authors who write one book at a time,she can work on up to five.Her research alone before writing takes at least three years.Once she has fully studied her subjects,ready to dive into a book,she can spend twenty hours nonstop at her desk.
Danielle Steel comes from New York and was sent to France for her education.After graduation,she worked in the public relations and advertising industries.Later she started a job as a writer which she was best fit for.Her achievements are unbelievable:390 million copies of books in print,nearly fifty New York Times best-selling novels,and a series of “Max and Martha” picture books for children to help them deal with the real-life problems of death,new babies and new schools.Her 1998 book about the death of her son shot to the top of the New York Times best-selling list as soon as it came out.Twenty-eight of her books have been made into films.She is listed in the Guinness Book of World Records for one of her books being the Times best-seller for 381 weeks straight.
Not content with a big house,a loving family,and a view of the Golden Gate Bridge,Danielle Steel considers her readers to be the most important resource(资源) and has kept in touch with them by e-mail.While she is often compared to the heroines(女主人公) of her own invention,her life is undoubtedly much quieter.But,if she does have anything in common with them,it is her strength of will and her inimitable(独特的) style.There is only one Danielle Steel.
1. Danielle Steel is different from other writers in that _______.
A.she can write several books at the same time
B.she often does some reasearch before writing a book
C.she is one of the most popular American women writers
D.she can keep writing for quite a long time without a break
2. Children who have read “Max and Martha” picture books may know _______.
A.how to deal with affairs at school
B.what to do if Max and Martha die
C.what to do when new babies are born into their families
D.how to solve the difficult problems in their writing classes
3. One of Danielle Steel’s achievements is that _______.
A.some TV plays were based on her books
B.her picture books attracted a lot of young men
C.one of her books became a best-seller in 1998
D.she wrote the Guinness Book of World Records
4. We can learn from the passage that Danielle Steel _______.
A.lives an exciting lifeB.values her readers a lot
C.writes about quiet womenD.is pleased with her achievements
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . 书面表达
一个英文网站面向中学生征稿。请你写一篇英语稿件,介绍“中秋节”及这个节日里的主要活动。
写作要点:
它是中国传统节日之一;
家人团聚;
赏月、吃月饼;
还有旅游、访友等其他活动。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.开头语已经为你写好,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:中秋节 the Mid-Autumn Festival 农历 lunar calendar 赏月 enjoy the full moon
月饼 moon cake
The Mid-Autumn Festival
The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2019-01-30更新 | 1380次组卷 | 17卷引用:2013年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语(辽宁卷)
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . What will people die of 100 years from now? If you think that is a simple question, you have not been paying attention to the revolution that is taking place in bio-technology(生物技术). With the help of new medicine, the human body will last a very long time. Death will come mainly from accidents, murder and war. Today’s leading killers, such as heart disease, cancer, and aging itself, will become distant memories.
In discussion of technological changes, the Internet gets most of the attention these days.But the change in medicine can be the real technological event of our times. How long can humans live? Human brains were known to decide the final death.Cells(细胞) are the basic units of all living things, and until recently, scientists were sure that the life of cells could not go much beyond 120 years because the basic materials of cells, such as those of brain cells, would not last forever.But the upper limits will be broken by new medicine. Sometime between 2050 and 2100, medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10 years or so, people will be able to take medicine to repair their organs(器官). The medicine, made up of the basic building materials of life, will build new brain cells, heart cells, and so on—in much the same way our bodies make new skin cells to take the place of old ones.
It is exciting to imagine that the advance in technology may be changing the most basic condition of human existence, but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future.
1. According to the passage,human death is now mainly caused by _______.
A.diseases and agingB.accidents and war
C.accidents and agingD.heart disease and war
2. In the author’s opinion, today’s most important advance in technology lies in _______.
A.medicineB.the Internet
C.brain cellsD.human organs
3. Humans may live longer in the future because _______.
A.heart disease will be far away from us
B.human brains can decide the final death
C.the basic materials of cells will last forever
D.human organs can be repaired by new medicine
4. We can learn from the passage that _______.
A.human life will not last more than 120 years in the future
B.humans have to take medicine to build new skin cells now
C.much needs to be done before humans can have a longer life
D.we have already solved the technical problems in building new cells
2019-01-30更新 | 841次组卷 | 9卷引用:2007年高考辽宁卷英语试题
完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . When Glen Kruger picked a small cat from an animal shelter, he did not expect much.   Yet right from the start, eight years ago, there was an uncommon connection between him and the small black cat. He ______ her Inky.

“I grew up on a hundred-acre farm and had only cats______playmates," Kruger, The seventy-year-old man, says. "My hearing was damaged by the ______ of farm equipment, so I learned to connect with ______. They react to what they see and what you do. "

Inky was a gentle cat, ______ the house with five other cats.   But on a January night in 2009,   Inky did ______ that would set her apart from ______ cats forever.

Kruger had gone down to the basement to ______ the wood stove for the night.   When he was finished, he ______ to the top of the stairs and reached to turn off the lights. In doing so , he slipped and ______ his back against an old shelf.   The heavy shelf came crashing down and sent Kruger down the stairs.

____ in a pool of blood on the basement floor, Kruger felt ______ going into shock(休克). He shouted for help , ______ his wife, Brenda , was asleep in their bedroom at the opposite end of the house. ______ Kruger noticed Inky watching from the top of the stairs.

"Go get Brenda, " Kruger said to Inky.

Inky ______ to the bedroom door and scratched ______ until Brenda opened it. Then Inky led her to the ______ Brenda found her husband _____ the stairs and called 911. Kruger was rushed to the hospital. "I spent six months ______ there," says Kruger.   "Although I became lame , I was blessed. " Since the accident, Inky has ______ left Kruger's side.

1.
A.gaveB.choseC.namedD.remembered
2.
A.likeB.asC.exceptD.among
3.
A.soundB.alarmC.voiceD.noise
4.
A.animalsB.friendsC.farmersD.neighbors
5.
A.sharingB.visitingC.dividingD.discovering
6.
A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything
7.
A.ordinaryB.lovelyC.familiarD.outstanding
8.
A.shut outB.shut upC.shut downD.shut off
9.
A.marchedB.flewC.struggledD.climbed
10.
A.bentB.hitC.shookD.pulled
11.
A.FallingB.LyingC.AppearingD.Thinking
12.
A.itB.itselfC.himD.himself
13.
A.andB.butC.orD.so
14.
A.ThusB.OtherwiseC.ThenD.Rather
15.
A.ranB.walkedC.returnedD.withdrew
16.
A.rapidlyB.suddenlyC.madlyD.urgently
17.
A.bedroomB.basementC.yardD.house
18.
A.at the bottom ofB.in the middle ofC.at the top ofD.in the front of
19.
A.regrettingB.restingC.relaxingD.recovering
20.
A.stillB.everC.neverD.already
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . Would it surprise you to learn that, like animals, trees communicate with each other and pass on their wealth to the next generation?

UBC Professor Simard explains how trees are much more complex than most of us ever imagined. Although Charles Darwin thought that trees are competing for survival of the fittest, Simard shows just how wrong he was. In fact, the opposite is true: trees survive through their cooperation and support, passing around necessary nutrition “depending on who needs it”.

Nitrogen (氮) and carbon are shared through miles of underground fungi (真菌) networks, making sure that all trees in the forest ecological system give and receive just the right amount to keep them all healthy. This hidden system works in a very similar way to the networks of neurons (神经元) in our brains, and when one tree is destroyed, it affects all. Simard talks about “mother trees”, usually the largest and oldest plants on which all other trees depend. She explains how dying trees pass on the wealth to the next generation, transporting important minerals to young trees so they may continue to grow. When humans cut down “mother trees” with no awareness of these highly complex “tree societies” or the networks on which they feed, we are reducing the chances of survival for the entire forest “We didn’t take any notice of it.” Simard says sadly. “Dying trees move nutrition into the young trees before dying, but we never give them chance.” If we could put across the message to the forestry industry, we could make a huge difference towards our environmental protection efforts for the future.

1. The underlined sentence “the opposite is true” in Paragraph 2 probably means that trees ________.
A.compete for survivalB.protect their own wealth
C.depend on each otherD.provide support for dying trees
2. “Mother trees” are extremely important because they ________.
A.look the largest in size in the forest
B.pass on nutrition to young trees
C.seem more likely to be cut down by humans
D.know more about the complex “tree societies”
3. The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to ________.
A.how “tree societies” workB.how trees grow old
C.how forestry industry developsD.how young trees survive
4. What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Old Trees Communicate Like Humans
B.Young Trees are In Need Of Protection
C.Trees Are More Awesome Than You Think
D.Trees Contribute To Our Society
改错-短文改错 | 适中(0.65) |
真题
8 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请您修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Diana,

Thank you for the lovely day we have with you. It was so kind for you to let us bring Anne's friend, Gina. Unfortunate, the only problem was the journey home. There had been a terrible accident on the highway and, for a result, there was a long line of traffic for at least six mile. In the end, we drove to a service station and waited unless the road was clear. In the car park here Gina nearly got knocked over as car drove out far too quickly from behind a lorry. They finally dropped Gina off at her parents' and made our own way to home.

2016-12-12更新 | 1354次组卷 | 1卷引用:2012年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语(辽宁卷)
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章向我们介绍了SAME 咖啡馆的经营模式。
9 . Inside the pleasingly fragrant café, So All May Eat(SAME) in downtown Denver, the spirit of generosity is instantly noticeable: A donation box stands in place of a cash register. Customers here pay only what they can afford, no questions asked.
A risky business plan, perhaps, but SAME Café has done one unchangeable thing in the Mile High City for six years: Open only at midday, the restaurant provides poor local people with healthy, delicious lunches six days a week. Those unable to pay for their meals can instead volunteer as waiters and waitresses, and dishwashers, or look after the buildings and equipment for the cafe.
“It’s based on trust, and it’s working all right” , says co-owner Brad Birky , who started the café in 2006. With his wife Libby. Previously volunteering at soup kitchens, the Birkys were dissatisfied with the often unhealthy meals they served there.
“We wanted to offer quality food in a restaurant where everyone felt comfortable ,regardless of their circumstances,” Birky says. SAME’s special lunch menu changes daily and most food materials are natural and grown by local farmers.
The café now averages 65 to 70 customers (and eight volunteers) a day. And the spirit of generosity behind the project appears to be spreading. In early 2007,one volunteer who had cleared snow for his meals during the long winter said goodbye to the Birkys,” He said he was going to New Orleans to help with the hurricane cleanup,” says Birky.
1. What can we learn about the soup kitchens the Birkys prcviously worked for?
A.They refused to have volunteers.
B.They offered low quality food.
C.They provided customers with a good environment.
D.They closed down because of poor management.
2. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.The customers who cannot pay can word as volunteers in stead.
B.More volunteers will go to new Orleans for the hurricane cleanup.
C.Many new cafes will be opened to offer free lunches in the town.
D.The lunch menu has remained the same since the café was started.
3. The author’s attitude towards running such a café is_______
A.unfavorable
B.approving
C.doubtful
D.cautious
2016-12-12更新 | 1062次组卷 | 1卷引用:2012年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语(辽宁卷)
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . Mini Book Excerpts(节选)
Biography
When Salinger learned that a car park was to be built on the land, the middle-aged writer was shocked and quickly bought the neighboring area to protect it… The townspeople never forgot the rescue and came to help their most famous neighbor.
J. D. Salinger:A Life by Kenneth Slawenski(Random House,$27)Mystery(疑案小说)
“You’re a smart boy. Benny’s death was no accident, and you’re the only who saw it happen. Do you think the murderer should get away with it?”The boy was starting stubbornly at his lap again.
A thought suddenly occurred to Annika,“Did you …You recognized the man in the car, didn’t you?”
The boy hesitated, twisting his fingers,“Maybe,”he said quietly.
Red Wolf by Liza Marklund(Atria Books, $25. 99)
Short Stories
She wants to say to him what she has learned, none of it in class. Some women are born stupid, and some women are too smart for their own good. Some women are born to give, and some women only know how to take. Some women learn who they want to be from their mothers, some who they don’t want to be. Some mothers suffer so their daughters won’t. Some mothers love so their daughters won’t.
You Are Free by Danzy Senna (Riverhead Books,$15)
Humor
Do your kids like to have fun? Come to Fun Times! Do you like to watch your kids having fun? Bring them to Fun Times! Fun Times! “amusement cycling”is the most fun you can have, legally, in the United States right now. Why spend thousands of dollars flying to Disney World when you can spend less than half to that within a day’s drive lf most cities?
Happy And Other Bad Thoughts by Larry Doyle(Ecco,$14. 99)
1. If the readers want to know about the title of Salinger, they should buy the book published by
                 .
A.EccoB.Atria Books
C.Riverhead BooksD.Random House
2. The book Happy And Other Bad Thoughts is intended for               .
A.young childrenB.Disney World workers
C.middle school teachersD.parents with young children
3. Which book describes women with characters of their own?
A.Happy And Other Bad Thoughts
B. J. D. Salinger: A Life
C.You Are Free
D.Red Wolf
4. After finishing the book Red Wolf, the readers would learn that              .
A.the boy helped arrest the murderer
B.Benny died of an accident
C.the murderer got away with the crime
D.Annika carried out the crime
2016-12-12更新 | 673次组卷 | 6卷引用:2012年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语(辽宁卷)
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