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书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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1 . 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语, 续写两段话, 使之构成一篇完整的短文.

It was the first week of the summer vacation, and Parisa was already ready to be back at school. Not, everyone she knew liked school, but Parisa loved learning new things. Even more than that, she loved school because she got to be with her friends all day long. Parisa was an only child, and she thought it was too quiet at home.

Now her two best friends in the neighborhood were out of town for two weeks, and to Parisa, it seemed like two years. What would she do? Sitting on the wide front step of her house, she looked through her favorite kid magazine. The word “competition” caught her eye. “Create Your Own Magazine!” the headline read.

Parisa loved magazines, but it had never occurred to her that she could create one herself. The article said competitors must send in an eight-page magazine with handwritten articles and hand drawn pictures — nothing was printed by computer.

Parisa returned to her room and lay down on the floor next to her cat. This was what she did whenever she needed to think of really good ideas. She closed her eyes and imagined all sorts of magazines. She imagined magazines about bikes, skating, ballet, soccer, dessert… But after much thought, she knew what she wanted to feature (以……为特色) in her magazine — her neighborhood, for there were always interesting things. She would call it “The Tall pins Gazette (报纸)” and fill it with news.

She found a notebook and a pen and left her room. Then she found her grandmother at the door and told her about the competition. “Granny, I’m going to be a reporter for a while,” Parisa said. “I’m going to see if there’s any news.” Her grandmother smiled, “Well, good luck, honey. You do like asking questions, so I bet you won’t have too much trouble finding news.” Two hours later, Parisa ran into the house. “Granny, I’ve got so much news that I can’t fit it into eight pages!”


注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答.

Parisa got down to working on her magazine.


____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

A few weeks later, Parisa receivea a package from the kid magazine.


____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-08-16更新 | 80次组卷 | 2卷引用:山西省晋城市第二中学校2022-2023学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国实体书店的现状以及西西弗书店的发展历程。
2 . 语法填空

In the past few years, more than half of bookstores in China have closed down,     1     is the result of the     2    (compete) with online bookstores. But the success of Sisyphe Bookstore, one of the     3    (big) privately-owned bookstore chains in China, may serve     4     a great example .

    5    (found) in 1993, Sisyphe started to transform and upgrade its business in 2009 to seek its profitability. Now, it not only devotes itself to     6    (sell) books , but combines the functions of the bookstore, cafe and the sale of     7    (create) cultural products. Sisyphe opens its bookstores in shopping malls in order to take advantage of the large number of consumers of shopping malls to sell its books, and it also     8    (able) people to enjoy spending time reading and drinking coffee. In return, bookstores have improved the cultural atmosphere of shopping malls, so     9     is mutually beneficial to have such cooperation.

So far, the government     10    (offer) tax reduction for bookstores to encourage the development of physical bookstores. Perhaps it is early to say the boom of physical bookstores has come, but definitely, we see the turning point to them.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了东南亚国家的第三座玻璃观光桥——越南的巴克隆悬索桥。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A resort (度假胜地) in Vietnam has opened a glass-bottomed foot bridge, the third such bridge in the Southeast Asian country,    1     (connect) two mountains. The 150-metre-tall bridge crosses a deep, narrow valley,    2    aim is to bring in thrill-seeking tourists.

The bridge     3     (call) the Bach Long suspension bridge. It means “White Dragon” in Vietnamese. A dragon is a huge,    4     (imagine) flying animal that can breathe out fire and looks     5     a reptile (爬行动物). The bridge is founded in the Son La area. Son La is northwest of the capital, Hanoi, and borders Laos.

The reinforced glass     6     (use) for the bridge can hold up to 450 people at a time. Each glass piece is 40 millimeters thick. The bridge is 290 metres long and runs between two mountain tops on either side of a valley. It also has     7     342-metre pathway on the side of a mountain.

Guinness World Records keeps a list of world     8     (record). It lists a 562-metre glass-bottomed bridge in Qingyuan, in China’s Guangdong area, as the No. 1 position in the world.

The World Record Association is another     9     (organize) that keeps the world’s records. It listed the two-part Vietnamese bridge as the world’s     10     (long), at 632 metres.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |
真题 名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。推荐了旧金山的几种消防车旅行。

4 . San Francisco Fire Engine Tours

San Francisco Winery Tour
Running: February 1st through April 30th

This delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer.(Included in tickets price)

Departing from the Cannery: Tour times upon request.
Duration(时长): 2 hours
Price: $90
Back to the Fifties Tour
Running: August 16th through August 31st

This tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco’s most fantastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.

Departing from the Cannery: 5:00 pm and 7:30 pm
Duration: 2 hours
Price: $90
Spooky Halloween Tour
Running: October 10th through October 31st

Join us for a ride through the historical Presidio district. Authentic fire gear(服装) is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco.

Departing from the Cannery: 6:30 pm and 8:30 pm
Duration: 1 hour and 30 minutes
Price: Available upon request
Holiday Lights Tour
Running: December 6th through December 23rd

This attractive tour takes you to some of San Francisco’s most cheerful holiday scenes. Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.

Departing from the Cannery: 7:00 pm and 9:00 pm
Duration: 1 hour and 30 minutes
Advance reservations required.
1. Which of the tours is available in March?
A.San Francisco Winery Tour.B.Back to the Fifties Tour.
C.Spooky Hallowen Tour.D.Holiday Lights Tour.
2. What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tours?
A.Go to Treasure Island.B.Enjoy the holiday scenes.
C.Have free ice cream.D.Visit the Presidio district.
3. What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour?
A.Take some drinks.B.Set off early in the morning.
C.Wear warm clothes.D.Make reservations in advance.
2023-07-31更新 | 538次组卷 | 79卷引用:山西省汾阳市第二高级中学2017-2018学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了现代技术(AI和VR)怎样应用在文化遗产的保护上。

5 . Wherever we go, we are surrounded by history. Across the globe, cultural heritage is passed down through generations. It is in the buildings and structures around us. It is in the arts and artifacts (手工艺品 ) we treasure. It lives in the languages we speak and the stories we tell. But today, it is under attack as never before. Not only is the damage of time intimidating our cultural heritage, but wars, climate change, globalization and tourism are all exacting a heavy price. Technology is now the most important weapon in the battle. Here’s how technology is preserving our cultural heritage.

As you can imagine, creating the replicas (复制品 ) via crowdsourced 2D images is extremely time-consuming. Increasingly, artificial intelligence (AI) is being used to do all the required sourcing, allowing millions of images to be stored in a matter of hours. AI will also make restoration-and-preservation of existing cultural heritage far easier and much better than former methods.

Virtual reality (VR) technology will play a leading role in preserving our cultural heritage in the coming years. Many of the most important sites and architecture are easily damaged. Human interaction with these locations is doing a great deal of harm. Wastes left could be seen everywhere, causing many problems. As more cultural heritage sites and objects are digitally mapped and recorded, VR technology will increasingly become the way that people experience them. We’ll all eventually be able to walk through places, look at and touch artifacts and works of art without ever seeing them with our own eyes.

Finally, our cultural heritage will be preserved via technology. Efforts in research, innovation (创新), data sharing and project work will help promote and preserve the cultural heritage of countries all across the world.

1. What does the underlined word “intimidating” in paragraph 1 probably mean?
A.Fading.B.Preserving.C.Recording.D.Threatening.
2. How does VR help to preserve cultural heritage?
A.By recycling huge amounts of waste.
B.By stopping visitors touching artifacts.
C.By reducing human effects on the sites.
D.By educating people about the sites’ importance.
3. What is the author’s attitude to technology in preserving the cultural heritage?
A.Positive.B.Unclear.C.Doubtful.D.Unsupportive.
4. Which can be the best title for this passage?
A.How Technology Changes Arts
B.What Cultural Heritage Means to Us
C.Prepare for an Innovation in Technology
D.Preserve the Ancient with the Advanced
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了未来学校的电子化特点。

6 . What the future school will look like is difficult to make clear, but most experts agree that the school will be electronic in the future.

“Present-day schools will no longer exist in the next century,” says a report in The Age. “At that time, schools will become community-style centers, which run seven days a week, and 24 hours a day.” At the same time, computers will surely become a central part of the school in the future.

According to The Age, the distance learning will be popular and students will listen to teachers on computers. Going into classrooms on their computers, students will study at any time, which is very easy for them. However, it is necessary for students to go to the actual school in order to develop some social skills.

Seashore Primary School is an imaginary school in the future created by the Education Department of Australia. At this school, all the teachers and students have laptop computers. Teachers check messages and call students back with a special telephone system and students use telephones to search for information or speak to their teachers who give their lessons. Besides, all the lessons are related to all sorts of subjects and all the students have their own learning plans created by teachers.

As one headmaster says, a laptop computer is a student’s library, data storage(数据存储) device as well as the bridge to a wider world. Technology has changed the emphasis of future learning. Thus, we’ll pay more attention to the learning of kids rather than the teaching.

1. According to the report in The Age, students in future schools will ________.
A.mainly study onlineB.study at set times
C.have no teachersD.never go to actual schools
2. The example of Seashore Primary School is given to show _______.
A.telephones are important in Australia
B.how future schools will work
C.every student needs a learning plan
D.students enjoy getting in touch with teachers
3. What does the underlined word “emphasis” in the last paragraph mean?
A.Lesson.B.Score.C.Attitude.D.Focus.
4. Which of the following is the best title of the text?
A.The Schools in the FutureB.Great Changes in Technology
C.Seashore Primary SchoolD.Actual Schools to Be Replaced
2023-07-29更新 | 271次组卷 | 15卷引用:山西省朔州市怀仁市怀仁市第一中学校等多校2023-2024学年高一上学期11月联考英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲的是最近,中国首位宇航员杨利伟写的一篇描述他在太空中的一天的文章在社交媒体平台上引起了大量讨论,许多人对中国在太空技术方面的重大进步感到惊叹。

7 . Recently, an article written by China’s first ______ , Yang Liwei, describing his one day in space, aroused numerous discussions on social media platforms, with many marveling at the country’s ______ advancement in space technology.

Entitled “One Day in Space”, Yang’s article was recently included in the seventh-grade textbook in Chinese middle schools, and it was ______ on Sina Weibo on Saturday, drawing tens of thousands of views within the first few hours. Many Weibo users were astonished at Yang’s ______ . “As the first person to go into space and live through so many unknowns, he must have a great will,” said one netizen.

Yang was 38 when he became the first Chinese person to go into space on the Shenzhou V, on October 15, 2003, making China the third country—after the US and Russia—to ______ manned space capabilities.

In his article, Yang ______ several breathtaking moments when he thought he would not make it back alive. “ ______ the rocket lifted to a height about 30-40 kilometers above the ground, I felt it begin to vibrate violently, and it was extremely ______ ,” he said. Vibrations in the spacecraft below 10 Hz can damage the internal organs, and even threaten a person’s life, Yang explained.

The near-deadly moment lasted for 26 seconds. When it was finally over, Yang felt like he had been reborn. When ground control finally saw Yang blink his eyes through the surveillance camera, his colleagues ______ crying, “He’s blinking! Yang is alive!”

In the article, Yang also described “ ______ knocking sounds” from outside the craft. He still does not know where they came from. He also described what the Earth, his country, and his city looked like ______ space.” I flew over Beijing and saw the mountains in daytime and sparkling lights at night. And there live my comrades and my loved ones.”

Yang shared another interesting experience in the ______ . After several ______ from his cabin, he could not see the Great Wall, which many believed was the only man-made structure on the Earth that could be seen from space. “The Shenzhou VI and VII astronauts couldn’t see it either,” Yang wrote.

Eighteen years after his ______ trip to space, Yang said with a smile that he “envied” a lot that his fellow spacemen who now have such ______ space accommodations, which shows how China’s space programme has grown.

1.
A.engineerB.astronautC.doctorD.designer
2.
A.significantB.usualC.smallD.good
3.
A.givenB.foundC.postedD.obtained
4.
A.policyB.planC.courageD.appearance
5.
A.learnB.masterC.runD.teach
6.
A.saidB.knewC.recalledD.doubted
7.
A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.When
8.
A.painfulB.excitingC.disappointingD.pitiful
9.
A.let offB.sent offC.burst outD.broke out
10.
A.interestingB.mysteriousC.attractiveD.fantastic
11.
A.onB.atC.outsideD.from
12.
A.videoB.articleC.paperD.photo
13.
A.attemptsB.climbsC.experimentsD.falls
14.
A.firstB.recentC.nextD.another
15.
A.differentB.satisfiedC.importantD.comfortable
10-11高二下·内蒙古赤峰·期末
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要通过回忆少年时代送奶员给自己带来的快乐,想念那时的岁月,逝去的总是美好的和有趣的。

8 . When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap and drove a white truck. As a 5-year-old boy, I couldn’t take my eyes off the coin changer fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.

Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese, eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would pen a note — “Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery” — and place it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically (魔术般) appear.

All of this was about more than convenience. There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had a key to our house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors, so that the milk wouldn’t freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.

There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk, thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.

Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and planted it on the back porch (门廊) . Every so often my son’s friends will ask what it is. So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.

1. Mr. Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer to __________.
A.show his magical powerB.pay for the delivery
C.satisfy his curiosityD.please his mother
2. What can be inferred from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boy’s house?
A.He wanted to have tea there.B.He was a respectable person.
C.He was treated as a family member.D.He was fully trusted by the family.
3. Why does home milk delivery no longer exist?
A.Nobody wants to be a milkman now.B.It has been driven out of the market.
C.Its service is getting poor.D.It is not allowed by law.
4. Why did the author bring back home an old milk box?
A.He missed the good old days.B.He wanted to tell interesting stories.
C.He needed it for his milk bottles.D.He planted flowers in it.
2023-07-16更新 | 240次组卷 | 35卷引用:山西省汾阳中学2016-2017学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Jane Goodall的生平以及贡献。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Jane Goodall was born in London in 1934. She became interested in animal stories when she was a very young child. She always dreamed of working with wild     1     (animal).   When she was eleven years old, she decided that she wanted     2     (go) to Africa to live with and write about animals. But this was not the kind of thing young women usually did in the 1940s. Everybody was laughing except her mother. “If you     3     (real) want something, you work hard, you take advantage of the opportunity, you never give up,and you will find a way,” her mother said to her. The opportunity     4     (come) at last. A school friend invited her to Africa. Jane worked as     5     waitress until she got enough money to travel there.

In 1957, Jane Goodall traveled to Africa. She soon met the well-known scientist Louis Leakey and began working for him as an assistant. He later asked her to study a group of chimpanzees     6     (live) by a lake in Tanzania. Very little was known about wild chimpanzees at that time.

Jane spent many years studying chimpanzees     7     this area of Africa. It was no easy work. They were very shy     8     would run away when she came near. She learned to watch them from far away using binoculars (双筒望远镜). Over time, she slowly gained     9     (they) trust. Watching the chimpanzees, she made many discoveries. They ate vegetables and fruit. But she found that they also ate meat. A few weeks later, she made an even more     10     (surprise) discovery. She saw chimpanzees making and using tools to help them catch insects.

2023-07-12更新 | 174次组卷 | 6卷引用:山西省晋中市博雅培文实验学校2023-2024学年高一上学期第三次月考(11月)英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是随着AI艺术生成器席卷全球,引发了很多需要解决的问题。

10 . As AI art generators(生成器) take the world by storm, some people wonder if their works should count as art at all. The technology is still developing and has some wrinkles to iron out, which means there are indeed problems to consider alongside the incredible artwork a good artificial intelligence can produce.

Art is classed as the product of imagination, skill, experience, and emotion, usually meant to represent something for the public to enjoy. Artists spent time and effort putting their inner worlds onto these works. Machine intelligence also puts a lot of work into sorting through tons of data, linking someone’s prompt to datasets, and trying to represent it as best as possible. The difference is that the AI is driven by commands instead of an emotional desire to express itself.

AI painters can produce over 1,000 original works of art with every tap of the enter key on a keyboard. But a mass-produced print of the Mona Lisa is worth less than the actual Leonardo Da Vinci’s painting. Why? Scarcity — there’s only one of the original. Should anyone pay for these things? And if an artist puts AI masterpieces up for sale, what should the price be?

AI art involves a program mimicking(模仿)the work of existing artists to create a new piece according to the request of a human. But who made the artwork, the machine or its user? And can the original artists sue for copyright violation(侵权)? Such questions complicate the merging of artificial intelligence and the art industry, while fueling arguments against recognizing AI-generated art as marketable artistic products.

Once we’ve answered those questions, we can tackle the really big one: When an AI-generated painting wins an award, who gets the prize?

1. What does the underlined word “scarity” in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.ShortageB.Advances
C.WeaknessD.Significance
2. How is AI art different from human art?
A.It is the product of experience.
B.It costs less money to produce.
C.It combines different styles of work.
D.It is not a mirror of humans’ emotions.
3. Why does the writer mention Mona Lisa in the third paragraph?
A.To prove the popularity of classic artworks.
B.To present the potential trouble with the value of AI art.
C.To show the advantages of AI painters over human artists.
D.To introduce a new way of preserving art masterpieces.
4. What can we infer from paragraph 4?
A.AI art promotes the sale of artistic products.
B.AI art makes copyright issues more complicated.
C.Artists can create more works with the help of AI.
D.There will be fierce competition in the art industry.
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