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阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:这是一篇议论文。作者对于一位老师让学生用二维码的方式交作业,对此阐述了其优点及家长们的担忧。作者认为没必要担忧,学生只在交作业时使用手机或电脑,而老师们却可以很方便地随时随地看作业。

1 . Mr. Guo is a teacher from Xi’an. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code(二维码). “We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate (产生) the codes, and in the end everything gets easier” said Gao. “When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat. Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work everywhere using my computer or telephone.”

The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Guo by email, QQ and WeChat. When Guo scans(扫描)his students’ QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative, with many pictures, music and even videos.

Guo’s students like the new way and think it is interesting. “We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun,” said Tingting, a student of Guo’s.

“The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share,” Guo said. “It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I don’t want my students to fall behind the times.”

However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, it’s unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the code when they hand in their homework, which doesn’t take them too much time. Also for teachers, it allows them to check the Students’ work at any time. And it’s also an easy way to share homework with other students.

1. According to the passage, students can keep their homework on________.
A.WeChatB.QQC.e-mailD.blog
2. Guo’s students think the new way is________.
A.strangeB.boringC.interestingD.unnecessary
3. Some parents are worried, because they think their children will________.
A.talk with teachers face to face
B.spend too much time on computers
C.not like the new way of handing in homework
D.find the QR codes too difficult to use
4. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Teachers needn’t check homework any more.
B.Students needn’t hand in homework any more.
C.Using QR codes makes checking homework easier.
D.Some parents are worried about their children.
12-13高三·山西长治·阶段练习
阅读理解-七选五(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了青少年应该如何省钱。

2 . It’s important for you teenagers to know how to save money. You know that the money you save can be for rainy days and be used to pay through your college education. If you think it’s a difficult task and don’t know how to do it, please do as the followings.

    1    

My dad always tells me that if one doesn’t respect money, it will never respect you. Hence, it’s important that you keep a record of your daily expenses. Make it a habit to write down all that you have spent. And when you find out the total expenses at the end of the month, you will realize what you have spent more money in doing.    2    .

Open a savings account

Opening a savings account is a better way to save money. You can set a goal; say (for example), the money is for a new notebook or for college, and then save, until you have enough money to buy a notebook or until you go to college.    3    .

Do not carry much cash

Do you have the habit of not leaving a store without buying anything? The only way to stop that is carrying less money around with you. Go to the store with the minimum amount of money, which will not even help you buy a drink.    4    .

Save the changes

Save the changes that you get back. If you have gone to a shop to buy something and get back some changes, then do not spend them.    5    . And you’ll be surprised at the huge amount of money after days.

Follow these tips above, and thus you can save a lot of money. And surely, they’ll help you to be more responsible in your life.

A.Keep a record of your daily expenses
B.In a few days, you’ll get rid of this habit
C.Instead, you can save them in your piggy bank
D.By that time, you will realize the importance of saving money
E.Saving money builds your financial power and personal freedom
F.Next month, you will automatically try and save more in that part
G.Nowadays in the developed and developing countries, people are all working for the sake of earning money
阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几个提升参观艺术博物馆体验的方法。

3 . How to appreciate arts in museums

    1    

You can increase the chance of finding an art piece that you can connect with by going to a museum that interests you. If you’re interested in climate change, for example, you might pick a museum that’s showing artworks inspired by Earth protection.

Keep your museum visit short and focused

Once you’ve picked the place you want to visit, how do you make the most of your time? Art museums can be huge. For example, the Museum of Modern Art in New York has almost 200, 000 works. So be realistic about how long you can spend at the museum.    2    .After that, it’s hard to stay focused and remember what you’ve seen.

Really experience the art

Once you have the chance of seeing the real thing at a museum, get up close and take your time to experience it. For example, when you are looking at sculptures(雕塑), try to copy them with your body.    3    It can open up new pathways and possibilities of how you might make sense of these things in your life, too.

Keep an open mind to reflect and appreciate

When you are looking at an artwork, try not to think about what you’re about to see. Some artworks maybe surprising, while others might be disappointing.    4    .You can love it. You can hate it. You can cry, feel angry or laugh. That’s OK.

Draw personal connections to the artwork

Even though it may not be what the artist intended, a color, a flower or a pattern in a painting might remind you of something in your own life. So let your mind wander and follow your thought wherever it leads you.    5    

A.Consider the value of the artwork
B.Then a deep connection will happen
C.You don’t need more than an hour or two
D.Pick a museum that is related to your interest
E.Instead, allow yourself to feel how the art makes you feel
F.Plans to copy something beautiful are nothing to be laughed at
G.It can help you appreciate how artists express their emotions more deeply
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。威廉是一个充满阳光的男孩,尽管他成绩不是很好,但是他有坚定的信念并且不管做什么事情都非常努力,因此作者由开始担心威廉变为看好威廉的未来。

4 . William was one of my students. He is very positive. Each child should plant sunflowers as a class _________. Planting sunflowers was _________ for many students, _________, the growing part much less so. It took too long to see results from daily watering and most kids had little _________ for it. They lost interest and forgot to _________ their sunflowers, but William didn’t.

Even though he _________ with his reading, he never once complained (抱怨). Still, I couldn’t help but _________. Despite his strong determination, William’s grades were poor. I _________ if he’d be able to pass. _________, to my joy, William entered into the third grade. And though I was happy for him, the worry __________. Would third grade be too tough for him? About a month into the summer vacation, I __________ to drive by the school. I wanted to know how the sunflowers were. I saw William’s sunflowers must have been at least 12 feet tall. They were strong and they faced the sun.

This is what it __________ to be a teacher. Please __________ belief has planted in our children and do our best to work for it. At that moment, I knew I didn’t have to worry about William. I’d seen that special seeds __________ inside him. Others would too. One day, he’d bloom and __________— just like his sunflowers.

1.
A.promiseB.decisionC.reasonD.project
2.
A.excitingB.disappointingC.boringD.challenging
3.
A.thereforeB.otherwiseC.howeverD.meanwhile
4.
A.confidenceB.memoryC.kindnessD.patience
5.
A.think ofB.stand forC.care forD.worry about
6.
A.struggledB.dealtC.livedD.worked
7.
A.respectB.worryC.apologyD.regret
8.
A.expectedB.wonderedC.defendedD.argued
9.
A.NaturallyB.CompletelyC.ImmediatelyD.Finally
10.
A.stoppedB.remainedC.gatheredD.appeared
11.
A.happenedB.failedC.succeededD.managed
12.
A.believesB.seemsC.meansD.causes
13.
A.mistakeB.trustC.exchangeD.regard
14.
A.packedB.trappedC.existedD.planted
15.
A.shineB.growC.standD.succeed
阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文,介绍了被许多美国人认为是美国最伟大的领导人之一的亚伯拉罕·林肯的个人生平。

5 . Abraham Lincoln is considered one of the greatest leaders of America by many Americans. Yet people alive when Lincoln was elected in 1860 would probably be surprised by modern-day opinions about him. He had little formal education or government experience. During the presidential campaign, people made fun of his appearance and his simple way of talking.     1    

Born in a poor family, Lincoln taught himself by reading books and eventually became a lawyer. He was known for being tall and strong. And he was honest.     2     After he became a politician, Lincoln believed slavery violated the American Declaration of Independence, which said all men had the right to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness.

Due to his political beliefs, the support of anti-slavery northerners gave him the presidency.     3     In response, 11 southern states withdrew from the Union and formed a new government. Then the American Civil War broke out between the South and the North. Neither side expected the fighting to last very long—a few weeks or maybe months.     4    

The war involved the entire country. At least four million men fought in it. Among the soldiers were African-American and Native-American men. The conflict divided families.     5     And hundreds of thousands of people died. However, the war changed the country. It completely affected American politics, economics, and society. Abraham Lincoln was the US president through all of it.

A.As promised, Lincoln sent the supply ships.
B.Brothers, fathers, and sons fought against each other.
C.The people he defended in the court called him “Honest Abe”.
D.But the southern, slave-holding states did not support him.
E.To everyone’s surprise, the American Civil War lasted more than four years.
F.Some of his opponents-—especially in southern states—had even bigger concerns.
G.They warned that he was not very intelligent and would harm the nation’s image.
2023-06-20更新 | 55次组卷 | 2卷引用:山西省运城市康杰中学2022-2023学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了中国的行星科学家在月球上发现了“水”的迹象
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Beijing — Planetary scientists in China found hints of water “reservoirs (水库)” on the moon. Over billions of years, the surface of the moon     1    (hit) by space rocks, causing the soil     2    (melt) and be ejected (喷射) into space. Then it is cooled down and falls back to the lunar surface,     3    (form) beads (珠子) of glass. The Chang’e 5 probe,     4     returned to Earth on Dec 17, 2020, brought back     5     total of 1,731 grams of rocks and soil from the lunar surface, including glass beads.

After looking into the glass beads from the sample, the international research team     6    (find) that about one ton of glass beads may contain 0.5 kilograms of water. Hui Hejiu, one of the study authors said, “This ‘water’ wasn’t a liquid     7     instead took the form of hydrogen (氢气). The hydrogen     8    (contain) in the glass beads can     9    (easy) be turned into the water we can use.” If the water in the beads is easy to get, it will be a “really big deal” for deep space     10    (explore) missions in the future.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了艺术可以帮助学生更好地记住他们在科学课上学到的东西。

7 . Art and science may seem like opposite things. One means the creative flow of ideas, and the other means cold, hard data — some people believe. In fact, the two have much in common. Now, a study finds art can help students remember better what they learned in science class.

Mariale Hardiman, an education specialist, noticed that students who used art in the class listened more carefully. They might ask more questions. They might volunteer more ideas. What’s more, students seemed to remember more of what they had been taught when their science lessons had involved art. To prove that, Hardiman teamed up with some researchers and six local schools.

In the experiment, the researchers worked with teachers in 16 fifth-grade classrooms. They provided traditional science lessons and art-focused ones. In a traditional science class, for example, students might read the information from a book aloud. In the art-focused one, they might sing the information instead.

The team randomly assigned(分配) each of the 350 students to either a traditional science class or an art-focused one. Students then learned science using that way for the whole unit — about three weeks. When they changed to a new topic, they also changed to the other type of class. This way, each student had both an art-focused class and a traditional one. Every unit was taught in both ways, to different groups of students. This enabled the researchers to see how students did in both types of classes.

The team found that students who started off in traditional classes performed better after they moved into an art-focused class. But those who started in an art-focused class did well even when they went back to a traditional science class. These students appeared to use some of the art techniques after going back to a traditional class. Classroom teachers reported that many students continued to sketch(画速写) or sing to help remember the information. “It suggests that the arts may help students apply creative ways of learning on their own,” Hardiman said.

1. How does the first paragraph develop?
A.By giving examples.B.By analyzing cause and effect.
C.By following space order.D.By making comparisons.
2. What can we learn from paragraph 2?
A.Students take an active part when their class involves art.
B.Students are more creative in art class than in science class.
C.Students’ learning ability depends greatly on class involvement.
D.Students remember things for a longer time if using art in class.
3. What were the students required to do in the experiment?
A.Learn three units in total.
B.Take two types of classes.
C.Learn two topics for three weeks.
D.Choose between a traditional class and an art-focused one.
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.It is not easy to use art in science class.
B.Science plays an important role in creative thinking.
C.Art contributes to science learning.
D.Art-focused classes encourage teamwork.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了对人类发展产生重大影响的四位女性Jane Addams、Rachel Carson、Sandra Day O’Connor以及Rosa Parks的故事,赞扬她们为人类进步所做出的巨大贡献。

8 . You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?

Jane Addams(1860-1935)

Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community (社区) by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.

Rachel Carson(1907-1964)

If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.

Sandra Day O’Connor(1930-present)

When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and, in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.

Rosa Parks(1913-2005)

On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott.It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was,was tired of giving in,”said Parks.

1. What is Jane Addams famous for in history?
A.Her social work.B.Her teaching skills.
C.Her efforts to win a prize.D.Her community background.
2. What was the reason for O’Connor’s being refused by the law firm?
A.Her lack of proper training in law.B.The discrimination against women.
C.Her little work experience in court.D.The poor financial conditions.
3. Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the U.S.?
A.Jane Addams.B.Rachel Carson.
C.Sandra Day O’Connor.D.Rosa Parks.
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It took place in a teacher’s family. One day, Ben was playing basketball in the living room after school, when he accidentally threw the ball at a vase sitting on the shelf. The vase dropped to the floor and a large piece broke off. What made Ben more upset was that the vase was not a common decoration but an antique (古董), which was handed down through generations from the 18th century. It was also his mother’s favourite possession. To cover his terrible action, the terrified boy glued the pieces together hurriedly and put the vase back to its place.

As the mother herself dusted the vase every day, she naturally noticed the cracks (裂纹) that evening. To her surprise, the repair work was actually very good. At dinner time, she asked her boy if he broke the vase. Fearing punishment, the suddenly inspired boy said that a neighbour’s cat jumped in from the window and he couldn’t drive it away no matter how hard he tried. It raced around the living room and finally knocked the vase off its shelf. His mother was quite clear that her son was lying, for all the windows were closed before she left for work each morning and opened after she returned. However, in the face of her son’s nervous eyes and the suspicious looks of the other family members, Ben’s mother remained calm. She realized she shouldn’t just simply blame and punish her son for lying. She came up with another idea.

Before going to bed, the boy found a note from his mother in his room, asking him to go to the study at once. The boy thought he would now be punished but, as he had already lied, he was determined to deny everything to the end, no matter how angry his mum became.

In the study, calmly bathed in the light, his mothers face showed no sign of anger. On seeing her son push open the door and cautiously enter, she took a chocolate box out of a drawer and gave him one.

注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

The mother said, “This chocolate is a reward for your imagination: a window-opening cat!”

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Now with some chocolates in hand, the boy’s bad attitude disappeared.

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2023-06-14更新 | 414次组卷 | 53卷引用:山西省大同市第一中学校2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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10 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

The power of silence

Joe was an old man aged 75. His children grew up and moved to different cities in pursuit of a good career and future. He lived in a small village carrying the memories of his deceased wife. Joe had 4 grandchildren and they used to visit him during their holidays. And it was the vacation time and Joe was eagerly waiting for his grandchildren. He was making preparations for their arrival, cleaning the house, mowing (修剪) the lawn, rearranging the household items and buying snacks and dresses for the children, etc.

However, in the busy arrangements, he lost his favorite watch, which was given by his late wife when their first child was born. Joe treasured the watch and it became his only companion (伴侣) after his wife’s death. He didn’t realize that he had lost the watch and received the kids happily at home. It was only the next day when he was about to take a bath that he remembered the watch was missing. He was shocked and very upset. His grandchildren asked him why he was so sad and what troubled him.

Joe said, “Dear children, I lost the most precious watch I have ever had in my life. It was gifted by your grandma and I lost it while cleaning the house. I feel like I’m missing my heart.” Joe was in tears and the children promised him that they would find the watch for him.

One granddaughter, Mary, asked, “Grandpa, do you remember when you saw the watch last before you lost it?” Joe said, “I guess when I was cleaning the barn.”

The children immediately began to search for the watch in the barn. The barn was full of waste materials, books, broken furniture, etc. They searched for more than three hours with the help of Joe, but failed.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。

After a fruitless search for the watch, Joe gave up.   

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Mary stayed alone in the barn for about 10 minutes quietly and then rushed to her grandfather.

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2023-06-06更新 | 77次组卷 | 6卷引用:山西省晋中市平遥县第二中学校2022-2023学年高二下学期5月质检英语试题
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