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书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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1 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

With only a week before New Year knocked on their door, Faith sat at her old sewing machine—a special gift from her late mother apart from her sewing skills—secretly sewing new clothes for her father and three younger siblings (兄弟姐妹) and preparing them for Easter.

Faith was the eldest daughter in the family and responsible enough to shoulder her disabled father’s responsibilities. Faith’s father, George, lost his arm in an accident. Despite his disability, George did his best to raise his children, but money was tight, and there were a lot of mouths to feed.

When George couldn’t afford new beds for his children as they grew taller and older, he made new furniture with one hand. It took him several restless nights to arrange the supplies and complete the work. Out of gratitude, Faith decided to do something for him a week before Easter.

“Let’s have a festive dinner, Dad!” she told George. “We haven’t celebrated anything since Mom’s death. Let’s make a change this New Year! Please!”

“Honey,” George said helplessly, “I barely have any money left, and I’d hate to see my children go to bed starving.”

But then George looked at the sadness in his children s eyes and realized he shouldn’t have said that.

“But,” he added, “I guess I can try, can’t I? I can get some eggs and flour, and let’s get your mother’s cookbook from the attic (阁楼). She had these inexpensive and delicious recipes in there. How about that?”

“Oh, perfect!” Faith cheered. “You’re the best, Dad! We’ll finally have a proper dinner!” she shouted to her younger siblings, and the joy on his kids’cheeks made George realize that nothing was more important to him than the happiness of his children.

The next day, George could take his kids to shop. The single father rolled his shopping cart through the aisles (过道), picking up a large bag of flour, a dozen eggs, and cheap sliced ham. After they finished shopping, George and his children decided to walk home because the grocery store was only a few blocks away.


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Suddenly, the bag slipped, and George knelt to pick it up when a young lady, Emma, stepped out of her car.


_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

When getting home, George invited Emma to his home for the festival dinner.


_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了广东海上丝绸之路博物馆,包括其展示内容、特色、后续发展等信息。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Maritime Silk Road Museum of Guangdong (MSRMG) in Yangjiang, South China’s Guangdong Province, is China’s first museum to focus     1     underwater archaeology (考古学). The museum has become the home of the ancient ship, now known as the Nanhai I, and continues to tell the story of the Maritime Silk Road     2     began 800 years ago.

“Unlike many other Chinese museums that contain     3    (various) of relics, the MSRMG is dedicated to Nanhai I culture,” museum expert Li Yiyang said.

Ye Daoyang, the deputy director of MSRMG’s Underwater Archaeology and Technology Department, said that the Nanhai I will     4    (eventual) become closer and closer to people. During the excavation of the sunken ship, visitors have been able to witness the slow reveal of the ship, once     5    (reveal) only 1 meter of the hull (船体). Most importantly, the museum is     6     archaeological site that keeps people close to first-hand discoveries.

Apart from the ship itself, the museum is home to many china     7    (object). A wooden shi ding is another item unique to the museum. It was a tool     8    (use) during the Song and Yuan dynasties to measure the balance of a ship.

“The entire body of the Nanhai I     9    (display) fully to visitors soon. This is a landmark stage. Such rich underwater resources have encouraged museums like the MSRMG to improve its facilities     10    (protect) these relics while finding creative means to introduce them to the public,” Ye noted.

2023-07-01更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省孝感市部分学校2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
完形填空(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了大约十多年前,年迈的退伍军人弗兰克收到了一封来自一位可爱的三年级学生的温馨信,感谢他的服务和奉献。2021年弗兰克终于见到了这个女孩。

3 . About more than ten years ago, an elderly veteran (退伍军人) Frank received a heartwarming letter from a sweet third-grader, thanking him for his service and devotion. Frank _________ the thoughtful letter so much that he has carried it around everywhere he went, every day since then.

When Frank first received the letter, he was _________. It meant the _________ to him because a young child would _________ him in such a kind way. The letter _________ a child’s drawing of colorful flowers growing out of a helmet (头盔). He wished that before he _________ his eyes to this life, he would have the _________ to meet the young girl.

Frank is currently living in a senior residence home, where the staff was _________ Frank’s wish to find the author of his treasured letter. They wanted to help him on his search. After some time searching, they were able to _________ her down on social media. They discovered that the little girl named Dashauna was now a(n) ____________ woman serving on active duty in the army.

Dashauna excitedly accepted the staff’s invitation to visit Frank at the senior residence home. She vividly recalled sending the letter in third grade. She remembered feeling ____________ to send the letter to a veteran as she had always ____________ those in uniform. Little did Frank know that Dashauna also treasured a letter that she had kept under lock and key for many years. It was the very letter that Frank had written in ____________ to hers, more than ten years earlier.

On a warm summer day in 2021, the ____________ finally arrived. Tearfully, Frank met with Dashauna, who ____________ wore her uniform and carried a bunch of flowers.

1.
A.wroteB.desertedC.forgotD.treasured
2.
A.touchedB.annoyedC.disappointedD.worried
3.
A.contrastB.lessonC.worldD.modern
4.
A.hateB.respectC.limitD.accused
5.
A.concludedB.praisedC.featuredD.mentioned
6.
A.washedB.closedC.madeD.fixed
7.
A.adventureB.advantageC.opportunityD.power
8.
A.aware ofB.popular withC.superior toD.blind to
9.
A.takeB.turnC.trackD.break
10.
A.boredB.strangeC.unfortunateD.grown
11.
A.honoredB.sorrowfulC.fearfulD.embarrassed
12.
A.predictedB.observedC.exploredD.admired
13.
A.regardB.oppositionC.responseD.addition
14.
A.momentB.treatmentC.governmentD.department
15.
A.sadlyB.proudlyC.cautiouslyD.humorously
2023-07-01更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省孝感市部分学校2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。虽然接受别人的帮助是有些困难的,但给予和接受是生活中必不可少的一部分。

4 . Asking for or accepting help can bring up a wide range of complicated emotions, like there’s the fear of being seen as needy or weak. Although accepting help from others is difficult, giving and receiving is a necessary part of life.

    1    . For many people, the difficulty in asking for or receiving help is tied to childhood. As psychologist Lisa Firestone points out, these feelings often develop from having our requests go unnoticed at an earlier age.

Sometimes these unnoticed requests are a result of neglect or because parents are too busy to notice. Maybe they were undertaking some jobs to make ends meet or didn’t have additional family support to spare.     2    . When your needs go unnoticed, it can create feelings of shame about asking for or receiving help, while also forming an extreme sense of independence.

How do you get better at accepting help? One way to get better at accepting help is to start with small requests, such as asking for directions.     3    . Practicing this in good environment can ease some of the emotions that can appear suddenly.

    4    . If you feel very uncomfortable, wait a few moments to let these feelings calm down before accepting or denying the help.

Helping others feels good. Although asking for help is hard, one way to make it a little easier is to focus on how it feels when you help others.     5    .

A.Start small and make it a habit
B.It can feel like a burden to ask for help
C.Whatever the cause is, it may affect you
D.Having needs ignored can make asking for help difficult
E.We grow up in situations where help comes with duties attached
F.And remember that the same thing applies when others are helping you
G.Another way to get better at accepting help is to listen to your internal reactions
2023-07-01更新 | 54次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖北省孝感市部分学校2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |

5 . As the carbon countdown clock ticks on, cities must be more imaginative and cooperative, a lively round table hosted in Newham by a non-profit organization Friends of the Earth said.

“Net zero is around the corner,” said Mike Wake, Director of Friends of the Earth. “The UK has cut greenhouse gas emission (排放) by 40% to date mostly through the growth of large renewable generation on the grid (输电网), but further cuts will be needed as London tries to find new ways of using energy.

“While Newham has lower greenhouse gas emission per head than the UK, it has high levels of fuel poverty, poor air quality and leaky homes. Vastly improved energy efficiency, especially on older and leakier homes, along with more efficient forms of heating and an expansion of low carbon heat networks, will help,” said Wake.

“But the future requires a shift to a more communal solution,” the representatives said. District heating, which pipes hot water from a central source to connected homes or businesses, is often a cheaper and lower-carbon method of heating highly populated areas. “It’s the lowest cost and low carbon solution for the future,” Wake added.

“There are new technologies to use wasted heat,” Wake said. “We worked with businesses to decarbonise (使环保) energy supply. Rather than wasting, spare heat generated by manufacturing and other activities can be captured and used to heat nearby properties. Friends of the Earth has already helped save Newham thousands of tonnes of emissions through district heating plans, solar PV and more energy efficient measures in the homes.”

But the challenges are substantial. Newham has London’s second-highest rate of fuel poverty. “Anyway, I’m confident and hopeful about the collective challenge,” said Wake. “But for Newham to be at the forefront of a green economy, to solve fuel poverty and deal with structural equalities, we must spare no effort.”

1. What does Wake think of cutting greenhouse gas emission in the UK?
A.It doesn’t work at all.B.It ended a short time ago.
C.It is very difficult to continue.D.It still needs to be improved.
2. What does the underlined word “communal” in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Expensive.B.Peaceful.C.Public.D.Complex.
3. How did Friends of the Earth help protect the environment?
A.By releasing wasted heat.
B.By starting up many businesses.
C.By making national heating plans.
D.By solving the issues about energy.
4. What is Wake’s attitude to the challenges of Newham?
A.Worried.B.Positive.C.Uncaring.D.Critical.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |

6 . This year, the students of University of Rochester (UR) can monitor occupancy rates in River Campus Libraries (RCL) spaces through the Waitz App, seeing which areas of the library have free space without having to physically visit it themselves.

“Waitz shows how busy each floor of the library is, so students can know before leaving their dorm,” Madi VanDeVelde, Manager of Waitz’s parent company, said. “Now, students never have to waste time pacing to looking for an open seat again.”


       “The beauty of Waitz has really been in helping anyone who has walked into one of our popular spaces, only to discover that they can’t find a space,” Maurini Strub, Director of Performance & User Engagement of RCL, said. “Using the app, they can identify their best bets for an alternative space, and know before they go to the library where to find a spot.”

The company uses the Internet of Things to determine how many people are in a given space. They install sensors into the walls of RCL spaces that scan for Bluetooth and Wi-Fi signals. The signals are then converted into live occupancy data which are displayed in the monitors within RCL and on the mobile app. According to the company’s CEO Nic Halverson, the sensors have at least a 90% accuracy rate and do not collect any personally identifiable information.

Halverson launched the project in 2017 with his roommates in UC San Diego (UCSD) after being frustrated by the lack of open spaces at the university’s library. “I was walking up and down the eight floors of UCSD’s Geisel Library trying to find a seat to study one night only to see zero space available,” Halverson said. “I wish I knew how busy every floor was before I came! Then, Waitz App was born.” Now, you can download Waitz App on iOS and Android devices and select UR as your location.

1. What can Waitz App help the students of UR do?
A.Find empty seats in RCL.B.Know the way to UR.
C.Borrow books from RCL.D.Make friends in UR.
2. What is the advantage of Waitz App according to the text?
A.Avoiding accidents.B.Reducing costs.
C.Improving grades.D.Saving time.
3. Why did Halverson design Waitz App?
A.He wanted to help the students of UCSD.
B.He wanted to walk up the eight floors quickly.
C.He had the dream to invent an Android device.
D.Heonce had difficulty finding a seat in a library.
4. What may be the best title for the text?
A.Waitz, A Magic AppB.RCL, A Famous Library
C.UR, A Beautiful UniversityD.Halverson, A Great Designer
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是应用文。文章是一家企业的招聘启事。

7 . WANTED

SOURCING MANAGER


Position Summary:

The Sourcing Manager is responsible for vendor (销售公司) identification, selection, auditing (审计) and evaluation for all hotels, restaurants, guides, transportation providers and travel agents used in the Asia-Pacific (APAC) student programs. The managed vendor network is spread throughout the APAC region. Must be willing and able to travel and to work during irregular hours on occasion.


Position Goals:

● Build and maintain a strong relationship with the APAC’s vendors to ensure vendors fulfill program requirements at a target budgeted cost.

● Build and maintain a smooth communication channel with other departments.


Responsibilities:

● Support the Program Management team in program implementation, ensuring strong communication so that needs are fully understood by both our external suppliers and our internal team, and addressed in a timely manner.

● Research and identify vendor resources for student travel programs.

● Set up, develop and maintain the databases of providers, specified vendor details and user management related to vendors.

● Build and maintain a positive working relationship with all vendor partners.

● Negotiate competitive payment terms with all vendor partners, review and manage all vendor contracts.


Qualifications:

● At least 25 years old.

● Bachelor’s (学士) degree or above.

● Fluent in spoken and written English and/or another Asian language strongly preferred.

● Very strong organization, planning, time management and negotiation skills.

● Ability to work with little direct supervision and take accountability for decisions/results.

● Attention to detail and desire to learn new aspects of the international education field.

● Willing and able to travel up to 20%-30%annually.

● 2-3 years’ experience in supplier communication or management.

1. What is the responsibility of the Sourcing Manager?
A.To maintain the databases of providers.
B.To discuss payment details with managers.
C.To offer support to academic communication.
D.To study resources for student employment programs.
2. Who can be the most qualified for the Sourcing Manager?
A.John who is 22 years old.
B.Lee who has a doctor’s degree.
C.Frank who can only speak French.
D.Sam who has travelled to 60 countries.
3. Where is the text probably taken from?
A.A training program.B.A university poster.
C.An academic article.D.A site for job hunting.
2023-07-01更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省孝感市部分学校2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。音乐是全世界文化的一部分,那么听音乐能否帮助我们与此刻的某个人产生共情能力呢?一项新的研究试图去弄清楚这一点。

8 . Music is a part of every culture around the world. In fact, the ability to appreciate music is built into our brains. Music makes us feel good. Many music studies look at the long-term benefits of being a music listener or participating in a music program as a child. But can listening to music help us connect and empathize(产生共鸣) with someone right at the moment? A new study aimed to find it out.

In this study, 60 university students were asked to watch several 15-second videos in which a person recounts an autobiographical(自传体的) experience. In some cases, people in the video talk about a relatively ordinary event, like moving into a new apartment, while other stories contain strong emotional content, like recalling a terrible accident or a loved one’s death.

While the students watched these videos, the researchers randomly played either “emotionally neutral” music or very sad music in the background. After watching each video, the students expressed how much sympathy they had for the person in the video, and how much they wanted to help that person. They were also tested on their social reasoning skills—how well they understood the perspective of the person in the video. All of these could be signs of empathic connection.

Results showed that people watching the sad videos felt more sadness themselves and more sympathy for the other person than those watching the neutral videos—not a big surprise. But these empathic feelings were strengthened by listening to sad music. The music had no effect, however, on whether or not the students could reason out the other person’s experience and understand cognitively what they might be thinking or feeling.

While music is not the only way—other art forms, like fiction and dancing, have also been shown to increase empathy, for example —music could be a powerful tool. “It’d be very interesting to extend our finding further, to see if listening to music in a social context can enhance our real-world ability to empathize with and feel sympathy for others in the long term,” says the lead researcher Brennan McDonald.

1. What did the new study want to find out?
A.Whether music is culture-specific.
B.Whether music can arouse emotions.
C.Whether music can strengthen the social effect.
D.Whether music programs can improve confidence.
2. What were the participants required to do during the study?
A.To film a short autobiographical video.
B.To share their unpleasant experiences.
C.To think up ways to help those in need.
D.To watch videos while listening to music.
3. Which of the following belongs to the opinion of the researchers’?
A.We can increase our sympathy by using some music.
B.Music helps us understand others’ thinking processes.
C.Most adults are much more emotional than children.
D.Music can impact us both emotionally and intellectually.
4. What will the researcher Brennan probably do next?
A.Study different types of music.
B.Test the effect of music on people.
C.Find ways to make people concerned.
D.Compare the effect of different art forms.
书面表达-读后续写 | 困难(0.15) |
9 . 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段。使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

How many times do we miss blessings because they are not packaged as we expected? Think before you act and do not spoil (损坏) what you have by desiring what you don’t have. What may appear as bad fortune may in fact be the door that is just waiting to be opened.

There was once a young man who was getting ready to graduate from college. For many months he had wanted a beautiful sports car, and knowing his father had much money, he told him that was all he wanted.

With Graduation Day coming, the young man waited for signs that his father had bought the car. Finally, on the morning of his graduation, his father called him into his room. His father told him how proud he was to have such a fine son, and told him how much he loved him. He handed his son a beautiful wrapped (包装) gift box. Curious, but somewhat disappointed, the young man opened the box and found a lovely, leather-bound (皮革精装的) Bible (圣经), with the young man’s name decorated in gold. Angrily, he raised his voice to his father and said, “With all your money, you give me a Bible?” He then stormed out of the house, leaving the Bible. He didn’t want to see his father forever.


Paragraph l:

Many years passed and the young man was very successful in business.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragrap2:

Deep sadness and regret filled his heart when he went into his father’s house alone.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-02-13更新 | 103次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖北省孝感市2022-2023学年高一上学期1月期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了中国国际搜索队。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The China International Search and Team (CISAR) was founded in 2001 and now consists of many rescue workers and about 14 sniffer dogs.

After long and careful training,     1     team started its first rescue missions in 2003. It was the first time that Chinese team     2    (go) abroad, and the team was highly praised for their    3     (brave) and skill.

The CISAR has helped a lot by all means     4    then. The list of people to     5     help has been given is long. The team treated over 2000 people who     6     (injure) in the 2004 earthquake in Indonesia, spent several months     7     (aid) more than 20, 000 victims of the 2006 floods in Pakistan, and built many shelters     8     survivors whose homes had been destroyed in Thailand in 2008.

Rescue workers are     9    (careful) trained to find people, provide medical care and hand out supplies. After a disaster, there is usually no electricity or water, and there may be diseases and accidents. So they must have big     10    (heart). The members of the CISAR are always ready to help.

2023-02-13更新 | 82次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省孝感市2022-2023学年高一上学期1月期末考试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般