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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了电影《热辣滚烫》的内容和这部电影的影响。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The latest film Re La Gun Tang, or YOLO in English, which Jia Ling directed and played the lead role in has finally hit the big screen as part of the Spring Festival movies in 2024.

The film    1     (feature) Jia tells a story of an unemployed woman in her thirties who leads an aimless life. It has set off an online argument due to Jia’s significant weight loss,     2     it goes far beyond that. Jia once explained on her Weibo account: “The film is not    3     (relate) to weight loss and even has very little connection with boxing. It tells    4     a kind person finds herself and learns to love herself.”

After a family conflict, Le Ying (played by Jia Ling) decides to leave home    5     she lives with her parents and her divorced younger sister. From then on, she struggles to live an independent life, working at a small restaurant. Her unexpected encounter    6     Hao Kun (played by Lei Jiayin), a boxing coach, brings a glimmer of hope into her gloomy life. However, fate plays another cruel trick on her, further    7     (complicate) her journey. Instead of getting    8     (depress), she turns to boxing and pulls through slowly.

The comedy film    9     (dominate) the box office chart since its debut, pocketing about 2.7 billion yuan in revenue. “It was incredibly moving,” said Cheng Zhangli, a viewer in Beijing. “The heroine’s unwavering persistence and    10     (determine) deeply touched me. I believe everyone should applaud their own journey,” she added.

2024-02-29更新 | 138次组卷 | 2卷引用:江苏省无锡市四校2023-2024学年高三下学期期初学期调研英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要分析了宿舍室友发生冲突的现象日益严重的原因。

2 . Housing officials say that lately they are noticing something different: students seem to lack the will, and the skill, to deal with ordinary conflicts. “We have students who are mad at each other and they text each other in the same room,” says a teacher. “So many of our conflicts are because kids don’t know how to solve a problem by formal discussion.”

And as any pop psychologist will tell you, bottled emotions lead to silent discontent (不满) that can boil over into frustration and anger. At the University of Florida, emotional conflicts occur about once a week, the university’s director of housing education says, “Over the past five years, roommate conflicts have increased. The students don’t have the person-to-person discussions and they don’t know how to handle them.” The problem is most dramatic among freshmen; housing professionals say they see improvement as students move toward graduation, but some never seem to improve, and they worry about how such students will deal with conflicts after college.

Administrators guess that reliance on cell phones and the Internet may have made it easier for young people to avoid uncomfortable encounters. Why express anger in person when you can vent (发泄) in a text? “Things are posted on someone’s wall on Facebook like: Oh, my roommate kept me up all night studying,” says Dana Pysz, an assistant director at the University of California, Los Angeles. “It’s a different way to express their conflict to each other, consequently creating even more conflicts as complaints go public.” In recent focus groups at North Carolina State University, dorm residents said they would not even deal with noisy neighbors on their floor.

Administrators point to parents who have fixed their children’s problems in their entire lives. Now in college, the children lack the skills to attend to even modest conflicts. Some parents continue to interfere (干涉) on campus.

1. What is the main reason for many roommate conflicts?
A.Students are not good at reaching an agreement about the problems.
B.Students are not satisfied with each other.
C.Housing directors are not responsible for them.
D.Students are not strong-willed.
2. What do we learn from the second paragraph?
A.Students, especially freshmen, should bottle up their dissatisfaction.
B.Students in Florida sit down and have a person-to-person talk once a week.
C.Not all students are able to handle conflicts by the time they graduate.
D.The number of conflicts among roommates has decreased in the past five years.
3. What is the attitude of Dana Pysz when he mentions roommates reveal their conflicts in the media?
A.Disapproving.B.Indifferent.C.Supportive.D.Unclear.
4. What should parents do according to the passage?
A.They should be involved in their children’s life on campus.
B.They should deal with their children’s problems in their whole lives.
C.They should constantly contact the administrators of the college.
D.They should teach their children the skills to tackle the conflicts.
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了从小喜欢迪士尼的Cori Borgstadt立志成为迪士尼的CEO,并且一直为之努力的故事。

3 . Millions of young people grow up with a deep love of Disney. ______ by the studio’s fairytales, they dream of becoming a prince or princess.

Cori Borgstadt, however, has a slightly different ______. Instead of ______ to be a princess like Snow White, she wants to become Disney’s CEO and has been ______ the company’s shareholder(股东)meetings since she was three years old.

Borgstadt, now 18, has ______ Disney for as long as she can remember. As well as collecting dolls and toys ______ her favourite films, she owns ______ in the company.

She is studying economics and film and media studies at Texas Tech University, and has ______ Bob Iger, the Disney CEO about how to eventually ______ him, at most of the meetings she has attended, Iger, now 72, replied: “Well, one thing you can do is keep coming to our shareholders’ meeting.”

The love of Disney has always been in Borgstadt’s ______. Her grandmother bought her and her younger sister a single share when they were children. It was her mother, Jan, who suggested she attend the shareholder meeting ______.

Borgstadt ______ that her dream of one day becoming the boss will not be easy to achieve, and would require a ______ similar to the ones Disney has been creating for a century. But she is ______ to work her way up, from making her ______ felt in the meetings.

1.
A.InspiredB.SelectedC.FinancedD.Transformed
2.
A.imaginationB.assumptionC.descriptionD.ambition
3.
A.turning outB.growing upC.setting outD.giving in
4.
A.callingB.attendingC.reportingD.chairing
5.
A.createdB.ownedC.lovedD.missed
6.
A.related toB.adapted fromC.struck byD.combined with
7.
A.studiosB.positionsC.officesD.shares
8.
A.askedB.botheredC.informedD.warned
9.
A.supportB.approachC.replaceD.attract
10.
A.dreamB.planC.familyD.generation
11.
A.consequentlyB.regularlyC.instantlyD.specifically
12.
A.acceptsB.recallsC.provesD.doubts
13.
A.characterB.themeC.membershipD.fairytale
14.
A.anxiousB.qualifiedC.determinedD.content
15.
A.creationB.presenceC.honestyD.appreciation
2023-12-05更新 | 94次组卷 | 6卷引用:江苏省无锡市四校2023-2024学年高三下学期期初学期调研英语试卷
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . 为了丰富课余生活、缓解学习压力,上周五下午你校举办了一场高二师生足球友谊赛。作为校英文报编辑成员,请你写一篇报道,内容包括:
1. 比赛目的; 2. 比赛过程; 3. 活动反响。
注意:1. 写作词数为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

A Teacher-student Football Friendly


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2023-10-13更新 | 66次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省江阴高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期开学考英语试卷(含听力)
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。自上周四日本不顾国际社会的强烈反对和批评,开始向太平洋排放受核污染的废水以来,中国网民表达了他们的愤怒和担忧,其中许多人表示他们将不再去日本餐馆。文章列举了社会各界对此的看法和态度。
5 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Since Japan began releasing nuclear-contaminated(核污染) wastewater into the Pacific Ocean on last Thursday despite strong opposition and     1     (criticize) from the international community, Chinese netizens have expressed their anger and concern, with a large number of them     2     (say) that they would no longer go to Japanese restaurants.

According to the spokesperson, the actions of the Japanese government are     3     (contradict) to international conventions(公约) and experts say that the influence of Japan’s release of wastewater     4     the safety of people throughout the world is unpredictable. As a consequence, many domestic Japanese restaurants say that they will adjust their product lines, and seafood will be selected from domestic sources or     5     (import) from other coastal countries. Some even say that they will seek     6     (develop) other new cuisines(菜肴).

“The Chinese government will take necessary measures to firmly protect the marine environment     7     Japan is determined to go on with its discharge(排放) plan.” said a majority of Chinese, among     8     are those living and studying in Japan now. In a poll conducted on Sina Weibo, more than 200,000 netizens urge Japan to cancel its wrong decision and address the wastewater in     9     responsible manner. “We don’t want August 24, 2023 to be a disaster day for marine environment and we hope that the issue     10     (give) priority to and dealt with as soon as possible. If Japan does not change course, it must bear the historic responsibility for this decision.”

文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和爸爸在同一所学校,作者小时候崇拜爸爸,后来长大后感到爸爸的举止让自己尴尬,再后来是抗拒爸爸,但一件事让作者意识到有这样的爸爸是幸运的,与爸爸的关系使作者能够回顾自己的成长历程。

6 . For the past ten years, my dad and I have attended the same school — he as an administrator and I as a student. Our relationship, in and out of school, has been totally unpredictable.

When I was younger, all that my dad said was doctrine (信条) and anything he did I, ___________, copied. We played games together, and stayed up late reading bedtime stories. I could ___________ my dad taking me to school, running into him regularly during the day and riding home with him every afternoon.

As I grew older, we were not as ___________ as we used to be. He wasn’t cool any more. He wore his socks too high, listened to horrible country music and laughed too loudly in front of my friends. He became a total embarrassment.

However, the ___________ that occurred in school were even worse. The worst one happened in seventh grade. My dad came to our New Year party, dressed up as Donald Duck, guitar in hand, singing silly songs. Just kill me! I wanted to run away.

This ___________ continued into high school but we somehow began to find a balance. Things started to _________ around the time of my 10th-grade physics project. The ___________ was to build a wood bridge with the best strength-to-weight ratio (比率). All the students and physics teachers ___________. So did my dad, the only administrator! Embarrassed as usual, I ___________ the scene. However, later when I learned from my friends that my dad ______________ all competitors and won everyone’s admiration, I found that mixed in with my ______________ was a touch of pride.

I had needed someone else to show me what I ______________ in my dad. It wasn’t the fact that he’d won, it was more than that. I began to ______________ that we have many of the same values and sometimes the same opinions. No matter how much I had tried to ______________ him, he still influenced me.

I feel fortunate to have such an unusual father. The ______________ I have developed with my dad over the years has enabled me to look back and see how I’ve grown.

1.
A.accuratelyB.naturallyC.originallyD.passively
2.
A.apply toB.see offC.count onD.pick out
3.
A.closeB.reliableC.generousD.confident
4.
A.discriminationsB.failuresC.competitionsD.disasters
5.
A.debateB.instanceC.progressD.struggle
6.
A.differB.extendC.changeD.grow
7.
A.issueB.taskC.lessonD.procedure
8.
A.participatedB.hesitatedC.committedD.explored
9.
A.witnessedB.investigatedC.picturedD.fled
10.
A.persuadedB.defeatedC.ignoredD.evaluated
11.
A.confusionB.encouragementC.embarrassmentD.fascination
12.
A.recommendedB.absorbedC.doubtedD.appreciated
13.
A.recognizeB.demandC.argueD.estimate
14.
A.approachB.resistC.limitD.believe
15.
A.strategyB.conclusionC.relationshipD.potential
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章详细介绍了衍纸纸艺的历史、形式和复兴。
7 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Arts and crafts have a way of reinventing themselves. Take embroidery(刺绣) for instance, it was within the last five years     1     it has exploded thanks to talented makers that inspire people on social media. Paper quilling(衍纸纸艺) has had     2     similar rise. The last several years     3     (see) artists returning to the craft dating back to centuries ago.

Like many forms of craft, paper quilling can trace     4     (it) origins back hundreds of years to at least the 15th century. French and Italian nuns are believed     5     (create) it. In addition to embroidery, it     6     (consider) “proper pastime” for young women and was taught in boarding schools.

Quilling is the art of handmaking and arranging small strips of paper into detailed designs.     7     (depend) on the desired shape and appearance, it can be rolled, looped, twisted, and curled. Glue is used to secure the paper strips into place.

Paper quilling is a decorative art and is known     8     works like fancy flourishes and florals. Because of this reputation, it’s     9     (common) used on things like greeting cards, boxes, jewelry, and more. But with its recent surge in     10     (popular), it’s also seen in advertising campaigns and pieces you might find in an art gallery.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Geoffrey Hinton谈论人工智能对人类的影响。

8 . Geoffrey Hinton, who has been called the Godfather of AI, worked part-time at Google for a decade on the tech giant’s AI development and confirmed on Monday that he left his role at Google.

“I left so that I could talk about the dangers of AI without considering how this impacts Google,” Hinton said in a tweet. “Google has acted very responsibly.”

Hinton’s decision to step back from the company comes as a growing number of lawmakers, advocacy groups and tech insiders have raised alarms about the potential for a new crop of AI-powered chatbots to spread misinformation and take the place of jobs.

The wave of attention around ChatGPT late last year helped start an arms race among tech companies to develop and apply similar AI tools in their products. OpenAI, Microsoft and Google are at the forefront of this trend, but IBM, Amazon, Baidu and Tencent are working on similar technologies.

In an interview last week, Hinton expressed concerns about AI’s potential to replace jobs and create a world where many will “not be able to know what is true anymore.” He also pointed to the rapid pace of advancement, far beyond what he and others had anticipated.

“The idea that this stuff could actually get smarter than people — a few people believed that,” Hinton said in the interview. “But most people thought it was way off. And I thought it was way off. I thought it was 30 to 50 years or even longer away. Obviously, I no longer think that.”

“I believe that the rapid progress of AI is going to transform society in ways we do not fully understand and not all of the effects are going to be good,” Hinton said in an address at the Indian Institute of Technology Bombay in Mumbai. He noted how AI will boost healthcare while also creating opportunities for deadly autonomous weapons. “I find this prospect much more immediate and much more scary than the prospect of robots taking over, which I think is a very long way off.”

1. Why did Hinton quit Google?
A.To drive the research on AI.B.To draw our attention to Google.
C.To avoid harming Google’s interests.D.To speak freely about the risks of AI.
2. What fueled the competition between companies for AI development?
A.The emerging dangers.B.Public interest in ChatGPT.
C.Assistance from tech giants.D.The technology-centered trend.
3. What is implied in Paragraph 6?
A.AI is a little-studied field.
B.AI is a long-term solution.
C.AI may defeat human intelligence soon.
D.AI may quickly live up to our expectations.
4. What concerns Hinton most now?
A.AI’s potential to do harm to our life.
B.The possibility of robots taking over.
C.The application of autonomous weapon.
D.AI’s unreliable performance in healthcare.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项新研究,对水獭的智力有了新的认识。

9 . Otters (水獭) are known to be very social and intelligent creatures, but a new study by the University of Exeter has given new insight into their intellect.

Researchers gave otters “puzzle boxes (智力训练箱)”, some of which contained familiar food, while others held unfamiliar natural prey (猎物) — shore crab and blue mussels, which are protected by hard outer shells. For the familiar food — meatballs, a favorite with the Asian short-clawed otters in the study- the scientists had five different types of boxes, and the method to extract (提取) the food changed in each version, for example pulling a tab or opening a cap. The unfamiliar food presented additional problems because the otters did not know if the crab and mussels were safe to eat and had no experience of getting them out of their shells.

In order to decide whether food was safe and desirable to eat, the otters, which live at Newquay zoo and the Tamar Otter and Wildlife Centre, watched intently (专注地) as their companions inspected what was in the boxes and mimicked their behavior if the other otters sampled the treats.

However, they preferred to spend more time trying to figure out how to remove the meat from the shells on their own and relied less on the actions of their companions. Of the 20 otters in the study, 11 managed to extract the meat from all three types of natural prey.

“Much of the research into the extractive foraging (觅食) and learning capabilities of otters has centered on artificial food puzzles,” said the lead author, Alex Saliveros, of the Centre for Ecology and Conservation on Exeter’s Penryn campus in Cornwall. “Here, we were interested in investigating such skills in the context of unfamiliar natural food, as well as in relation to artificial food puzzles.”

Other animals employ social learning to decide what is safe to eat; rats, for example, prefer novel food types that they have smelled on the breath of other rats.

Scientists hope that understanding how otters cope with unfamiliar foraged food in their natural environment can help them train the animals to survive in the wild. “The captive (圈养的) otters in this study initially struggled with natural prey, but they showed they can learn how to extract the food,” said Saliveros. “Our findings suggest that if you give one otter pre-release training, it can pass some of that information on to others.”

1. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.The purpose of the research.B.The process of extracting the food.
C.The discovery of the intellect.D.The ways of presenting the food.
2. What does the underlined word “mimicked” probably mean in paragraph3?
A.Copied.B.Influenced.C.Translated.D.Monitored.
3. What does the new study focus on?
A.Changes in otters’ learning capabilities.
B.Otters’ new response in artificial food puzzles.
C.Otters’ learning skills in different circumstances.
D.Relationships between otters’ various learning skills.
4. What’s the significance of the findings?
A.They may help extract the food.B.They improve otters’ intelligence.
C.They can aid conservation efforts.D.They justify the early release of otters.
2023-06-01更新 | 365次组卷 | 4卷引用:江苏省无锡市外国语学校2023-2024学年高二上学期期初考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了英国四个有名的步行节。

10 . Britain is arguably the great walking nation. About two-thirds of us already head out to stretch our legs once a week. The following festivals offer a wealth of organized walks, but walkers should register in advance.

Prestatyn and Clwydian Range festival

Visitors to Wales tend to move west, to either the well-worn tracks of Snowdonia or the Pembrokeshire Coast Path. There are 25 walks packed into the three days, with various options available, including a half-mile Roman-themed adventure, an eight-mile walk exploring the life of 18th-century Welsh naturalist and travel writer Thomas Pennant and a 21-mile Offa’s Dyke challenge. All walks are free.

Denbighshire, Wales, 19-21 May

Otley walking festival

This local festival has grown from humble origins in 2000 into a busy schedule of 50 short-distance walks and events celebrating the lives and landscapes of Wharfedale in West Yorkshire. One might enjoy the Five Pubs Walk, Walking With Wine, Four More Pubs or Lost Pubs of Otley. All walks are free, though there is sometimes a small charge for transport.

Otley, West Yorkshire, 24 June-3 July

Dartmoor offroading walking festival

Dartmoor delights (使高兴) walkers because, while tracks are there to be followed, the lack of wire and other barriers, and the relatively small number of farm buildings on the higher ground, create a sensation of freedom. The six free wheelchair walks, starting daily at 11am, explore Dartmoor’s industrial history, bronze age valuables and Victorian railway builders.

Devon, 27 August-2 September

Gower walking festival

With more superb walking options inside a single landscape than perhaps anywhere else, the Gower peninsula (半岛) sometimes feels as if it’s all coast. The further information for this nine-day festival, celebrating the 10th anniversary of the Wales Coast Path (WCP), has yet to be finalized. Half of the walks offered during the festival will be on the coastal path. £10 adults, over-sixes £6.

Glamorgan, 2-10 September

1. Which festival is friendly to the disabled?
A.Prestatyn and Clwydian Range festival.B.Otley walking festival.
C.Dartmoor offroading walking festival.D.Gower walking festival.
2. What do we know about Gower walking festival?
A.It has the most superb walking options.
B.Half of the walks last for a whole week.
C.It’s aimed to advocate coastal protection.
D.The final details remain to be confirmed.
3. What do the listed festivals have in common?
A.They are offered free of charge.B.They require prior registeration.
C.They take advantage of the coast.D.They are favored by antique enthusiasts.
共计 平均难度:一般