组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 人与社会
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 31 道试题
完形填空(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过作者在院子里看见向日葵克服困难努力生长的例子,得出感悟:人需要相信自己才能实现目标取得成功。

1 . My wife and I moved into our home two years ago. We had a yard with a lot of ________. Very often when we have flowers, Denise or I would plant some between the rocks, just to add some ________ to the area.

Last summer, I found a tiny little plant in the yard that I could not immediately identify. I knew I didn’t plant it and Denise said she didn’t either.

We decided to let it ________ growing until we could find out what it was.

Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the ________ plant, it appeared to be a sunflower. I decided to ________ the weeds (杂草) around it. As I pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds, I noticed something ________.The sunflower had not ________ where I saw it begin. It actually had begun under a big rock and grown under and around it to reach the ________.

That’s when I ________ that if a tiny little sunflower didn’t let a big rock stand in its way of developing, we too have the ability of doing the same thing. If we ________ ourselves like that little sunflower, we can reach where we ________ to go and get what we need for growth.

We need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the ________ to achieve our goals. Like the sunflower, it knew it had the ability to get over the rocks because it had ________ in itself that it would succeed. Stand tall like the sunflower and be ________ of who and what we are, and then the environment will begin to ________ us. We will find a way to go under or around any “rocks” in order to reach our goals.

1.
A.flowerB.insectsC.vegetablesD.rocks
2.
A.waterB.fertilizerC.colorD.shape
3.
A.stopB.continueC.improveD.escape
4.
A.weakB.strangeC.lonelyD.pretty
5.
A.collectB.tendC.removeD.watch
6.
A.unusualB.wonderfulC.terribleD.valuable
7.
A.passedB.startedC.leftD.died
8.
A.airB.topC.sunD.house
9.
A.hopedB.realizedC.doubtedD.regretted
10.
A.fill inB.put inC.worry aboutD.believe in
11.
A.forgetB.hateC.aimD.wait
12.
A.wishB.planC.abilityD.idea
13.
A.faithB.energyC.virtueD.courage
14.
A.awareB.afraidC.proudD.tired
15.
A.forgiveB.supportC.upsetD.affect
2023-10-20更新 | 212次组卷 | 17卷引用:广东省佛山顺德区北滘中学2021-2022学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题
完形填空(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了计算机的发展应用以及未来的发展方向。
2 .        The computer is fast, and never makes a mistake, while people are too slow, and full of mistakes sometimes. That’s ________ people often say when ________ talk about computers. For over a quarter of a century, scientists have been_________better and better computers. Now a computer can ________a lot of________ jobs wonderfully. It is ________used in factories, hospitals, post offices and airports. A computer can report, decide and control in almost ________ field. Many computer scientists are thinking of________ the computer “think” like a man. With the help of a person, a computer can ________pictures, write music, talk with people, play chess, recognize voices, translate languages and so on. Perhaps computers will ________ really think and feel. Do you think the people will be afraid ________they find that the computer is too clever to listen to and serve the people? No, people will ________better use of the computers in ________ future. Man is________the master of the computer. The computer works only________ the help of man. It cannot take the place of man.1.
A.thatB.whatC.howD.why
2.
A.weB.theyC.youD.people
3.
A.lovingB.takingC.makingD.thinking
4.
A.haveB.getC.doD.offer
5.
A.everydayB.every dayC.each dayD.some day
6.
A.widelyB.wideC.greatD.deeply
7.
A.eitherB.allC.bothD.every
8.
A.producingB.orderingC.makingD.building
9.
A.takeB.look atC.drawD.put
10.
A.one dayB.a dayC.any dayD.the other day
11.
A.whenB.thatC.howD.while
12.
A.choseB.getC.takeD.make
13.
A.aB.anC.theD./
14.
A.oftenB.neverC.alwaysD.sometimes
15.
A.withB.underC.byD.for
22-23高二下·全国·课后作业
完形填空(约180词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是记叙文。讲述了作者拥有一个无忧无虑的童年,但是随着时间的流逝,处于青春期的他再也找不到儿时的乐趣,同时生活的责任越来越大。作者建议人们从孩童角度去看待生活,使生活变得更加美好。

3 . I had a perfect childhood. _______ I saw was new, wonderful and exciting. I was _______ whether it was rainy or dry, whether it was hot or _______. I just wanted to _______ all the things around me.

But I can’t _______ time. When I reached my teens, I started to realize there was a different _______ of life. I no longer had enough time for little things-discovering a rainbow was not _______ , looking at a giraffe in the zoo was normal, and _______ a building with 50 floors was not amazing. A rainy day was a _______ day because the traffic was slow, and the first day of spring ________ me of aller­gies (过敏). Life moves on again. The first day of the month is not just the ________ of a new month; it’s the time to ________ bills. Going to the supermarket is a ________; it is not just fun walking around, looking for things and seeing the people around me.

Life is a ________ in which everyone has many obligations (责任), but if everyone tried to see life through the eyes of a child, I am sure that every day could be ________.

1.
A.EverythingB.SomethingC.AnyoneD.None
2.
A.anxiousB.gratefulC.confidentD.happy
3.
A.warmB.coldC.windyD.snowy
4.
A.confirmB.introduceC.discoverD.possess
5.
A.saveB.recordC.tellD.stop
6.
A.wayB.choiceC.sideD.version
7.
A.challengingB.disturbingC.boringD.surprising
8.
A.paintingB.seeingC.purchasingD.sharing
9.
A.badB.specificC.favoriteD.wonderful
10.
A.informedB.remindedC.persuadedD.freed
11.
A.breakthroughB.preparationC.beginningD.function
12.
A.show offB.send outC.add toD.think about
13.
A.trendB.dutyC.burdenD.rule
14.
A.processB.rewardC.lessonD.skill
15.
A.worseB.shorterC.betterD.slower
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。Carrell捡到一位小女孩写给她母亲的生日祝福信,很受感动,于是发到网上寻找失主,最后将其物归原主。

4 . A little girl created a perfect gift for her mother’s birthday. It was a drawing of a _______on white paper with the words “For mom: love, love, love” decorated with hearts. She folded (折叠) her letter, but then she _______it.

For most people, that would be the _______ of this story, but this story had a different result. James Carrell found the letter. He had just_______ his mother, wishing her a happy birthday. After he hung up, Carrell saw the _______ on the ground outside of a hardware store in Manvel. “I _______ it was a gift,” said Carrell. “I opened it up and saw the flower and hearts. It really _______ me.” Carrell thought the letter would _______ someone’s day and that maybe he could find the owner, so he posted it on the Internet. The message moved a lot of people, _______ one man.

“I was sitting at my friend’s house and saw a man’s ________,” said Carrell.

The comments included one from Robert Alvarado. He wrote, “I can’t ________ you found my baby’s letter.” Carrell reached Alvarado to ________ the letter. It took a few days, but the men finally met on Thursday night.

“Eventually the letter made it home,” said Alvarado. “We are ________ for what James Carrell did.” We often forget the power of ________ things, but for this family from Alvin, Carrell’s small act left a ________impression.

1.
A.birdB.cardC.cakeD.flower
2.
A.receivedB.destroyedC.lostD.posted
3.
A.endB.partC.influenceD.cause
4.
A.promisedB.invitedC.seenD.called
5.
A.paperB.cashC.bagD.tool
6.
A.provedB.explainedC.realisedD.admitted
7.
A.satisfiedB.frightenedC.shockedD.touched
8.
A.startB.continueC.brightenD.ruin
9.
A.obviouslyB.extremelyC.especiallyD.probably
10.
A.photographB.arrivalC.conclusionD.reply
11.
A.forgetB.believeC.understandD.pretend
12.
A.readB.presentC.returnD.publish
13.
A.readyB.gratefulC.responsibleD.anxious
14.
A.littleB.certainC.uselessD.extra
15.
A.generalB.beneficialC.lastingD.reasonable
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
完形填空(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了盲人Derek,由于早产,造成了身体残疾,双目失明,但他却很有音乐天分,成为了著名的音乐人,并在世界各地表演。

5 . Derek Paravicini is lucky to be alive. Born three and a half months early, he weighed only 0.6 kilograms and almost _______ three times while he was in hospital. _______, Derek’s early birth left him with some disabilities — he is blind; he can’t tell left from right; he can _______ count to ten.

Yet Derek is a _______ talent. The 41-year-old remembers every one of the thousands of pieces of music he has ever heard and can play them without _______ on the piano — even if he only heard the song once. years ago. Because he is blind, he cannot _______ music. All of the music he plays is in his _______. His brain has been described as a perfectly programmed musical _______. When he hears a chord with ten notes in it, he can even _______ all ten, while most professional musicians can only recognise about five.

Derek was two years old before his family discovered his ________. When he was given an old keyboard, he ________ his family by reproducing the songs he had heard outside. His family then arranged for him to go to a school for the ________ where he met a university professor who helped him to ________ his musical talent.

By the age of nine, Derek had ________ at a large concert hall in London with a famous orchestra, Since then, he has appeared on TV shows and travelled the world ________ performances. He has recorded his own CDs and there is even a book about his life.

1.
A.smiledB.criedC.diedD.survived
2.
A.StrangelyB.QuicklyC.SecretlyD.Unluckily
3.
A.almostB.hardlyC.stillD.even
4.
A.mathB.futureC.musicalD.natural
5.
A.wordsB.numbersC.mistakesD.sounds
6.
A.readB.improveC.createD.hear
7.
A.headB.handsC.eyesD.mouth
8.
A.bankB.hospitalC.communityD.computer
9.
A.countB.sendC.recognizeD.leave
10.
A.voiceB.talentC.bookD.illness
11.
A.movedB.confusedC.shockedD.annoyed
12.
A.blindB.poorC.needyD.sick
13.
A.discoverB.turnC.endD.develop
14.
A.hostedB.lecturedC.servedD.performed
15.
A.recordingB.givingC.improvingD.supplying
22-23高二下·全国·单元测试
完形填空(约340词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一名出租车司机深夜接一名老人,送她去临终关怀院途中发生的感人故事。

6 . Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to _________ a passenger at 2:30am. When I arrived to collect, I found the building was dark except for a single _________ in a ground floor window. I walked to the door and knocked. “Just a minute,” answered a _________, elderly voice.

After a _________ pause (停留), the door opened at last. A small woman in her eighties stood before me. By her side was a small suitcase. I took the suitcase to the car, and then _________ to help the woman. She took my arm and we walked _________ toward the car. She kept thanking me for my _________ .”It’s nothing,” I told her. “I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated.’’

“Oh, you’re such a good man,” she said. When we got into the taxi, she gave me a/an _________ , and then asked, “Could you drive through downtown? ”

“It’s not the shortest way,” I answered quickly.

“Oh, I’m in no hurry,” she said. I’m on my way to a hospice (临终医院). I don’t have any _________ left. The doctor says I don’t have a chance of living very long. I quietly reached over and shut off the meter (计价表). For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She __________ me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, and the furniture shop where she had gone dancing as a girl. Sometimes she’d ask me to __________ in front of a special building and would sit looking straight into the __________ , saying nothing.

At dawn (黎明), she suddenly said, “I’m tired. Let’s go now.”

We drove __________ to the address she had given me.

“How much do I pay for you?” she asked. “Nothing,” I said. “You have to make a living ,” she answered .

“Oh, there are other passengers,” I answered. Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a __________.

She held onto me tightly. Our hug ended with her remark, “You gave an old woman a little moment of __________.”

1.
A.pick upB.play withC.look afterD.call up
2.
A.curtainB.lightC.holeD.shape
3.
A.strangeB.niceC.happyD.weak
4.
A.terribleB.longC.suddenD.short
5.
A.rushedB.offeredC.returnedD.decided
6.
A.quicklyB.directlyC.politelyD.slowly
7.
A.pityB.supportC.kindnessD.advice
8.
A.addressB.orderC.smileD.gift
9.
A.familyB.lifeC.friendsD.money
10.
A.sentB.toldC.showedD.left
11.
A.go byB.get outC.run awayD.slow down
12.
A.worldB.darknessC.brightnessD.sky
13.
A.in silenceB.in dangerC.in surpriseD.in secret
14.
A.hugB.liftC.handshakeD.answer
15.
A.regretB.thoughtC.hopeD.joy
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。作者是宇航员的儿子,被很多人羡慕着并且被期望与众不同,作者过去也总想着做些引人注意的事情让父亲印象深刻。但是通过一次作文比赛作者认识到,只要做爸爸的儿子就足够了。

7 . It’s hard being an astronaut’s son, I _________, everybody expects you to be special or _________, but I’m just an average student.

I often wonder _________ my father ever had a son like me. I mean he’s so _________ and so good at everything. So I used to dream about doing something spectacular (令人印象深刻的) to _________ my father.

In one class, my teacher _________ a Father’s Day essay contest for us and the winners’ essays would be read in front of all the parents and students. After school I walked home, _________ about my father, who I would write about in my essay.

He sat with me in the _________ when I was a little kid and had a nightmare. He _________ me with a new puppy at my eighth birthday party. To me, he wasn’t a world-famous astronaut, but just my dad.

I wrote about all these __________ in my essay. One of our neighbours said, “I __________ you’ll win the contest, David. You’re the only one in town whose father is an astronaut.” I didn’t want to win __________ because my father was an astronaut.

I won the second prize. When I finished reading my essay, the __________ applauded. I saw my father blowing his nose.

Dad nodded to me, __________ his throat, and put his hand on my shoulder. “Son, this is the __________ moment of my life,” he said.

It was the proudest moment of my life, too. Maybe I’ll never be a great hero or win a Nobel Prize, but just then, it was enough just to be my father’s son.

1.
A.doubtB.sayC.knowD.believe
2.
A.strangeB.honestC.perfectD.formal
3.
A.whyB.whereC.whetherD.when
4.
A.normalB.funnyC.specialD.unique
5.
A.shockB.influenceC.attractD.impress
6.
A.reportedB.announcedC.claimedD.warned
7.
A.caringB.worryingC.thinkingD.complaining
8.
A.silenceB.threatC.horrorD.dark
9.
A.pleasedB.astonishedC.supportedD.encouraged
10.
A.experimentsB.incidentsC.dreamsD.memories
11.
A.wishB.guessC.betD.promise
12.
A.merelyB.neverC.hardlyD.nearly
13.
A.parentsB.audienceC.studentsD.teachers
14.
A.cleanedB.blewC.clearedD.opened
15.
A.mostB.proudestC.smallestD.longest
完形填空(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章就是否应将被关起来的海豚放归海洋进行了讨论。

8 . So far, many dolphins worldwide have been captured and kept in small pools, performing for people, especially kids. These dolphins are fed on fish instead of having to _______them. Gradually, they start spending most of their time near the pool waiting for food rather than underwater. They get out of shape and can no longer _______for long distances, which affects their_______ greatly, and results in _______ consequences (后果).

Thus comes the question. “Should captive (被关起来的) dolphins be _______?” Jeff Foster, a dolphin expert, decided to help two captive dolphins, Tom and Misha, to reach their top physical_______. Every day, he trained the two dolphins to get used to their wild homes again. Twenty months later, Tom and Misha began to act like _______ dolphins and they were set free back into the sea.

_______Tom and Misha lived in captivity for 4 to 5 years, they were able to adapt to the wild. It was _______ what Foster had hoped for. His dreams for the dolphins had finally come true and he knew that the dolphins would ________ in the wild.

This program was successful, but there have been other failures. For example, another dolphin, Keiko, returned into the ocean in 2002, but________ a year later because of all the misery (痛苦) he ________ in the past. The sudden ________change did not suit him well.

If people want to avoid these accidents, we must go to great lengths and put ________to ensure it doesn’t happen ever again. In fact, with virtual reality technology picking up, there can still be great ways to ________ kids with sea animals without having to capture them.

1.
A.pick upB.throw awayC.look afterD.hunt for
2.
A.seeB.hearC.jumpD.dive
3.
A.tasteB.shelterC.lifestyleD.popularity
4.
A.unexpectedB.possibleC.terribleD.indirect
5.
A.releasedB.disturbedC.protectedD.fed
6.
A.exerciseB.painC.appearanceD.condition
7.
A.wildB.cleverC.helplessD.harmless
8.
A.BecauseB.UnlessC.AlthoughD.If
9.
A.hardlyB.exactlyC.possiblyD.awfully
10.
A.trainB.searchC.surviveD.perform
11.
A.escapedB.diedC.returnedD.recovered
12.
A.led toB.went throughC.went overD.brought up
13.
A.environmentB.temperatureC.oceanD.food
14.
A.dreamsB.hopesC.promisesD.efforts
15.
A.inspireB.treatC.pleaseD.change
完形填空(约370词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文为记叙文。作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了Stephen Glenn,他是美国著名的科学家并做出了几个非常重要的医学突破,很多人都想知道他成功的秘诀,作者在本文中介绍了记者对他的采访并表达了他对母亲教育方法的感谢。

9 . Stephen Glenn is a famous American research scientist. He has made several very important medical ________. When a newspaper journalist asked him why he was able to be so much more creative than the average person, he responded that it all came from a(n)________with his mother that occurred when he was a child.

Stephen had been trying to remove a bottle of milk from the refrigerator when he________ his grasp on the slippery bottle and it fell, spilling(泼出)its contents all over the kitchen floor—a real sea of milk!When his mother came into the kitchen, instead of punishing him, she said, “What a great and wonderful________you have made! I have rarely seen such a huge pond of milk. Well, the________ has already been done. Would you like to get down and play in the milk for a few minutes ________          we clean it up?”

Indeed, he did. After a few minutes, his mother said, “Stephen, whenever you make a mess like this, ________you have to clean it up and restore everything to its proper order.” And together they cleaned   up   the   spilled   milk.   His   mother   then   said,   “You   know,   what   we   have   here   is a ________experiment in how to effectively carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands.”

Let’s go out in the back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can discover a way to carry it without ________ it. “The little boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could ________ without dropping it. What a good________to him!” This famous scientist then remarked that it was at that moment that he knew he didn’t need to be afraid to make________. Instead, he learned that mistakes were just________for learning something new, which is, after all, what scientific________are all about. Even if the experiment doesn’t work, we usually learn something________from it.

1.
A.impressionsB.breakthroughsC.promisesD.intentions
2.
A.experienceB.wordC.argumentD.adventure
3.
A.lostB.tightenedC.adjustedD.caught
4.
A.discoveryB.messC.changeD.joke
5.
A.injuryB.researchC.assignmentD.damage
6.
A.whenB.asC.afterD.before
7.
A.graduallyB.initiallyC.eventuallyD.constantly
8.
A.successfulB.failedC.completedD.useless
9.
A.shakingB.droppingC.liftingD.touching
10.
A.make upB.make offC.make itD.make sense
11.
A.attitudeB.apologyC.projectD.lesson
12.
A.effortsB.plansC.mistakesD.decisions
13.
A.requirementsB.routinesC.chancesD.goals
14.
A.achievementsB.approachesC.seminarsD.experiments
15.
A.valuableB.ambiguousC.familiarD.abstract
完形填空(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了蒂姆发现同事托尼心脏病突发,他沉着应对,冷静处理,最终帮助托尼等到救护车,保住生命的故事。

10 . Tim was working in his office when he was asked to check on Tony. Feeling _______, Tony had taken himself off to a quiet meeting room to _______ . When a colleague (同事) found him, something was _______wrong.

When Tim walked into the _______, he saw Tony sitting in a chair, looking poorly and breathing very rapidly. He _______ that Tony was having a heart attack.

Tony was in his fifties and generally a _______ man. But the symptoms of a heart attack were there. He was sweating and _______to breathe. He was also complaining of chest pains, so Tim called for a(n)_______ .

Tim offered Tony an aspirin pill to _______ slowly, which can help to thin the blood and may help someone who is having a heart attack. He made sure that Tony continued to ________ in a comfortable position. For peace of mind, he asked a colleague to find an automated external defibrillator (自动体外除颤器), ________ Tony became unresponsive and stopped breathing. ________ he didn’t need to use it.

Tim continued to ________ Tony until the ambulance arrived and Tony was then taken to hospital where he had emergency surgery on his heart. Despite the ________ of the situation, Tony was saved and is now fully recovered.

“Without the first aid skills I learnt, I don’t know if I would have been so level headed when this happened.” Tim said when asked about his ________ actions.

1.
A.disturbedB.unwellC.innocentD.impatient
2.
A.restB.hideC.readD.lie
3.
A.probablyB.actuallyC.morallyD.terribly
4.
A.roomB.officeC.companyD.hospital
5.
A.insistedB.admittedC.suspectedD.claimed
6.
A.singleB.weakC.healthyD.hardworking
7.
A.forgettingB.strugglingC.stoppingD.longing
8.
A.doctorB.examinationC.surgeryD.ambulance
9.
A.chewB.tasteC.absorbD.recover
10.
A.moveB.sitC.workD.sleep
11.
A.so thatB.or elseC.in caseD.as soon as
12.
A.HopefullyB.NormallyC.GraduallyD.Thankfully
13.
A.encourageB.monitorC.supportD.tolerate
14.
A.sadnessB.awarenessC.seriousnessD.madness
15.
A.calmB.braveC.selflessD.voluntary
共计 平均难度:一般