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阅读理解-阅读单选(约560词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,文章介绍了2024 Formula One联想中国大奖赛购票细则。

1 . Formula One Lenovo Chinese Grand Prix 2024

From April 19 to 21, the much-anticipated 2024 Formula One Lenovo Chinese Grand Prix will come alive with the roar of engines at the Shanghai International Circuit. Details about tickets for the event are as follows.

Ticket Price:

[Grandstand]              [Session]                                        [Price (RMB)]

A Platinum                    3 Day Ticket                                        3880

• A High                    3 Day/Fri./Sat./Sun. Ticket              2880/490/890/2490

• A Low                    3 Day/Fri./Sat./Sun. Ticket              2280/390/690/1990

• H/K                           3 Day/Fri./Sat./Sun. Ticket              1480/290/590/1290

• C/F/J/L                    3 Day Ticket                                        480

Ticketing Instructions:

• This event adopts electronic tickets with one ticket per person. Children require a full-priced ticket, and children under the age of three are not allowed entry.

• For each session of this event, a maximum of 4 tickets per mobile phone number and 1 ticket per ID card number can be purchased. When purchasing tickets, buyers must provide the audience’s real name, a valid personal ID, and a valid mobile phone number. After a successful purchase, ticket purchasers should retain e-ticket seat information appropriately.

• Ticket refunds can be requested without fees from the date of purchase until 24: 00 on February 29, 2024. From 00:00 on March 1, 2024, to 24: 00 on April 15, 2024, refunds will invite a 10% handling fee. No refunds will be accepted from 00: 00 on April 16, 2024. Returned within 7 working days.

• This event implements real-name verification with ID card and facial recognition for entry.

• The schedule and arrangement of the competition may be subject to changes, and please stay tuned to Formula One Lenovo Chinese Grand Prix official WeChat and Weibo for the latest information.

1. What should be offered to buy a ticket?
A.The audience’s nickname.B.The audience’s e-ticket seat information.
C.The audience’s WeChat number.D.The audience’s available phone number.
2. How much will be returned if a couple return their Sat. Ticket of K on March 15?
A.59 yuan.B.531 yuan.C.1, 062 yuan.D.1, 180 yuan.
3. What can we know about Formula One Lenovo Chinese Grand Prix 2024?
A.It will last 7 days.B.It will be exciting and noisy.
C.It doesn’t limit the audience’s age.D.It will never be postponed or cancelled.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要谈论了时光旅行是否能够成为可能。

2 . What if we had the power to control time, instead of moving from the past to the present to the future? What if we could jump, loop and travel through time in a machine? What if we could go wherever and whenever we pleased?

This ability would allow us to witness historic wonders, change decisions and see people from the past. We could right wrongs and stop wars from starting.

The mysterious puzzle of time has kept people debating its nature for hundreds of years. Science fiction writers have turned it into imaginative stories. Some scientists have even attempted to explain it using math. This math tries to make the dream of time travel come true.

The scientist Albert Einstein said that time and space are one thing. He called it “spacetime”. Einstein said that there are three dimensions in space: height, width and depth. A scientist named Hermann Minkowski added time as a fourth dimension.

Einstein introduced two ideas that have led to theories about the possibility of time travel. The first is relativity. The idea of relativity is that the force of gravity causes space to bend, which causes time to twist. The second idea focuses on special relativity. The idea is that a traveler moving super-fast through flat spacetime will enter the future. Einstein considered time “relative” because it is measured based on where we are on the earth or in space.

The first science fiction story with this theme is The Clock That Went Backward by Edward P. Mitchell, which was published in 1881. Since then, thousands of books, films and television shows have explored the idea of time travel, in which some tools such as phones, watches, photographs and old books take travelers backward and forward.

Will time travel ever happen? Who knows? The most important thing is to keep your eyes open and have a sense of wonder.

1. What is the author’s purpose of writing the first paragraph?
A.To explain time and space are connected.
B.To show people’s interest in time travel.
C.To draw readers’ attention to time travel.
D.To make people believe time travel is possible.
2. Which of the following statements could Einstein agree with?
A.Time travel is possible in the future.
B.People can’t move faster than light.
C.Time travel is against scientific rules.
D.Spacetime is not a real thing in theory.
3. What is the last but one paragraph mainly about?
A.The first science fiction story.B.Some tools used in time travel.
C.Edward P. Mitchell, the pioneer.D.Different works about time travel.
4. What is the writer’s attitude toward time travel?
A.Cautious.B.Approving.C.Doubtful.D.Hopeful.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了杨连英为了救人,从一名农民成为了一名乡村医生,文章讲述了她的个人经历。

3 . Having worked as a village doctor for nearly two decades, Yang Lianying, a 44-year-old deputy to the 14th National People’s Congress, stands out as a voice for her profession. “My biggest hope is that villagers are healthy,” says Yang.

Born in Mengzi, Yunnan, in 1980, Yang was a farmer for many years before she began to receive medical training in 2005 in the hope of making a better living. Speaking about why she chose to become a doctor, she remembers when she was about 8 years old, her mother went into shock due to an allergic reaction. With no village doctor, her mother’s life seemed to hang by a thread. The experience planted a seed in her heart and made her think that if she had a chance to learn medicine in the future, she would work hard, and maybe one day be able to help patients who experienced emergencies like her mother.

In 2008, Yang’s dream came true when she was appointed as a doctor in Henan village, and made responsible for providing basic public health services, but she soon found out that it was not an easy job.

Since Henan village is located in a mountainous area and villagers live far apart, she often has to hike long distances to visit them at home and check on their health regularly. Moreover, village doctors don’t earn much, and have heavy workloads. Yang is responsible for the healthcare of the entire village of nearly 2,000 with one other colleague. Additionally, village doctors don’t earn large pensions for life after retirement. Because of this, few young people are eager to step into the profession.

But Yang keeps going. “Actually, I love this job and regard all the difficulties I encounter as obstacles to conquer. I get on well with the villagers, and they trust and respect me. It’s a great pleasure to hear them call me ‘doctor’,” she says.

She has suggested that the government offer village doctors more support, especially in terms of pensions and medical training.

1. Why did she choose to be a doctor?
A.To live a different life.B.To help the poor in need.
C.To be in honor of her mother.D.To rescue people in an emergency.
2. What do the underlined words “hang by a thread” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Escape from death.B.Be in great danger.
C.Hang out.D.Be in a balanced state.
3. What did she meet as a village doctor?
A.Bad working condition.B.Satisfactory salary.
C.Abundant pension.D.Misunderstanding of villagers.
4. Which may be a suitable title for the passage?
A.A Heartbroken Village DoctorB.Medical Development for Villages
C.From Farmer to HealerD.China’s Healthcare Dilemma
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,文章讲述了非洲企鹅与它们的配偶是终身伴侣关系。科学家进行了一系列实验来研究它们是如何在众多企鹅中识别出自己的伴侣的。

4 . Like other penguins, African penguins have white feathers covering their chests and black feathers covering their backs. They have lifelong mates, and they live in huge numbers —so, scientists wondered how the birds were able to identify their partners among a sea of black-and-white birds. To find it out, they studied 12 African penguins at a marine park called Zoomarine Italia.

In one test, they hung two life-size photographs of the African penguins. One is selected randomly(随机选择地), while the other is the test subject’s mate. The scientists recorded their interactions with the photos: How long did they spend looking at each photo, as well as how much time did they spend standing near each one? The penguins spent more time looking at the photo of their partners—about 23 seconds longer, on average —than looking at the other photo. They also stood next to the mate’s photo for twice as long. Then, the researchers covered up the heads of the birds in the photographs, and the penguins still stayed near their partners’ photos.

In another experiment, the researchers hung up two photos of a bird’s mate —but, in one, they had digitally removed its spots(点). In this case, the penguin again spent more time looking at the photo with the spots. In the third experiment, the researchers hung two penguin photos with digitally removed spots—one of the test subject’s mate and the other: a random penguin. In this case, the penguins did not appear to recognize their partners—they spent almost the same time looking at or standing near both photos.

Together, the research results suggest African penguins are zeroing in on their partners’ spots and using them like name tags. Scientists say: “Our results prove birds recognize their mates by specific visual patterns and all sensory modalities(模态)should be considered in the study of animal communication.”

1. What can we learn from Paragraph 1?
A.African penguins live independently.
B.African penguins have special ability to recognize partners.
C.African penguins have when feathers covering their backs.
D.Scientists studied 12 African penguins from the wild.
2. What plays a key role in African penguins’ identifying their partners?
A.Their partners’ voice.B.Their partners’ heads.
C.Their partners’ back feathers.D.Their partners’ spotted bodies.
3. What does the underlined phrase “zeroing in on” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A.Losing sight of.B.Taking delight in.
C.Paying attention to.D.Speaking highly of.
4. Where might you find the passage?
A.In a science report.B.In a travel brochure.
C.In a biology textbook.D.In a fashion magazine.
2024-05-23更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省泸州高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要论证了“有条理”对改善精神健康、提高生产力和生活质量的重要性。详细解释了无序生活的负面影响,并通过专家的观点和研究来支持有条理生活的益处。

5 . Improved mental health is on the schedule for many people in 2024 and being organized is an ideal method of realizing it.

Disorganization (无序) is often considered to have a negative impact on the way we see ourselves and the lives we lead. The disadvantages of living in a disorganized environment include memory problems, poor eating habits, and decreased self-control. “There’s an obvious link between increased stress and anxiety disorders and living in a messy space,” says Daniel Levitin, a behavioral neuroscientist (行为神经科学家) at McGill University.

“Disorganization reduces productivity (生产力) that is difficult to measure” says Levitin. He points people loses a large amount of time when looking for lost items, missing appointments, or falling behind at work or school because of disordered living. “The average person likely loses 5 percent of their time due to disorganization,” he says. “Take your annual salary, multiply(乘)that by5percent, and you can measure what disorganization may be society you.”

Joseph Ferrari, another researcher on disorganization, says that nearly every mental health downside coming from disorganization can be improved by getting organized. “You’ll feel more energetio, enhance your productivity in the office, and greatly improve the quality of your life,” he says.

Tidy homes mean physical health. “Those whose houses are cleaner are more active and physically healthy,” says Libby Sander, an assistant professor of organizational behavior. It is partly because those people are better at managing their time, and partly because less mess can help improve one’s diet. “Studies show a close link between disorganization and overweight,” says Libby.

Getting organized has also been shown to decrease one’s stress levels, increase personal efficiency, and even improve sleep. Another studied advantage of getting organized may be improving the quality of one’s relationships. Libby explains that relationships can be negatively impacted when too much mess affects communication or distracts (分散) one’s brain from noticing important message from their partner. Research shows this can cause others to feel ignored, misunderstood, or unimportant.

1. What does Levitin say about living a disorganized life?
A.It has been common among people.B.It promotes our self-image.
C.It has a bad effect on mental state.D.It’s closely related to our intelligence.
2. How does Levitin support his opinion in Para 3?
A.By giving examples.B.By making comparisons.
C.By using other experts’ words.D.By referring to previous studies.
3. What might help people avoid overweight according to paragraph 5?
A.High productivity.B.Good management of time.
C.Ignorance about others’ feeling.D.An organized home.
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Neuroscience — Key Lies Behind Healthy Minds
B.Cost of Mess-Disorganization Affects Life
C.Mental Health in 2024 Focus on Self-control
D.Order and Organization -Success for Good Relations
2024-05-23更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省泸州高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是新闻报道。文章详细报道了第四届亚洲残疾人运动会的开幕式盛况,描述了活动的主题、特色、表演内容,以及活动所传达的精神和意义。

6 . Following its recent success in hosting the 19th Asian Games, Hangzhou, the capital of Zhejiang province, celebrated the opening of a related grand sporting event, the 4th Asian Para Games, with an emotohally engaging opening ceremony on Sunday night.

The ceremony, themed “Hearts Meet, Dreams Shine”, was held at the Hangzhou Olympic Sports Center Stadium. also known as the “Big Lotus”.

While the opening ceremony on Sept 23 of the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou showcased to the world the host city’s rich cultural heritage, picturesque scenery and technological prowess (造诣), the opening ceremony of the Asian Para Games focused more on the softer side of Hangzhou and its people.

The ceremony featured the osmanthus (桂花), the city flower of Hangzhou, as the key element to convey the “sunny, harmonious, persevering and sharing” spirit of the Para Games.

Following an opening show featuring a first-person narration by a partially sighted young girl who welcomed guests from a long distance while the osmanthus is in full blossom, spectators cheered as Vice-Premier Ding Xuexiang declared the opening of the sporting gala.

Twenty-two massive bunches of golden osmanthus, which represent the 22 sports featured in the event, served as the centerpiece of the ceremony.

With the help of technology, the bouquets took on different configurations —sometimes as water, sometimes as arched bridges —before eventually turning into a giant crown hung in the air, welcoming the athletes as they entered the stadium.

Majid Rashed, the president of the Asian Paralympic Committee, expressed appreciation for the Chinese host’s thorough organization. “The huge efforts of the Chinese government and the organizing committee in making these Games a success, is helping us to get closer to achieving our vision of creating an inclusive Asia through sport,” said Rashed, who thanked the organizing committee for its “tireless efforts, which will make these the best ever Asian Para Games, I’m sure”.

In the next six days, the Para Games will see 3,100 athletes from 44 countries and regions compete in 564 medal events in 22 sports.

1. What is special about the opening ceremony of Asian Para Games?
A.The host city’s inner spirit.
B.The host city’s pretty scenery.
C.The host city’s abundant cultural tradition.
D.The host city’s advanced skills of technology.
2. What does the underlined word “configuration” mean?
A.formsB.stylesC.equipmentD.modes
3. What can we learn from Para.8?
A.The host city is ill-prepared.
B.Success of the event is just down to Hang Zhou.
C.The host city gains only minimal recognition for its efforts.
D.What the host city does contributes a lot to an inclusive Asia.
4. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.The grand opening ceremony was held at HangZhou involved with advanced technology.
B.sports taking center stage during holiday inspired by HangZhou Asian Games.
C.The 19th Asian Games and the 4th Asian Para Games were a huge success.
D.The 4th Asian Para Games are fully prepared and win wide recognition.
2024-05-23更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省泸州高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇应用文,介绍了波兰的美食文化以及在格但斯克旅行时,素食者可以去哪些餐厅品尝美食。

7 . Poland is known for food that is rich in meat. But as in many countries across the world, recent years have witnessed a rise in plant-based living. If you’re a vegetarian traveller in Gdansk looking for some meat-free options, make sure to pay these restaurants a visit!

Pierogarnia Mandu

A trip to Gdansk would be incomplete without pierogi, dumplings containing sweet fillings. They’re the ultimate Polish comfort food! This restaurant specializes in pierogi. You’ll also get to watch the pierogi being made in full view of the restaurant. It’s worth booking in advance as it’s very popular.

Avocado Vegan Bistro

It is a small, comfortable cafe with a menu that includes classics like dumplings as well as daily specials. It can get pretty busy, so you may have to choose for takeaway rather than eating in, but the food is fresh and tasty. There is also a great selection of vegan (严格素食主义者) cakes and desserts to choose from, so it’s worth a visit even if you’ve already eaten.

Zakwasownia

Also in Wrzeszcz is Zakwasownia, a vegan organic restaurant. The menu is not huge, but you can expect quality rather than quantity with dishes. There is a lot of attention to detail in the way that dishes are plated, creating a dining experience that feels a little fancy — perfect for a date night or a special occasion. There is also a children’s menu, so it’s family friendly, too.

Manna 68

Also in the Old Town is Manna 68, an only vegan restaurant. The menu is varied. Its central location makes it a perfect pit stop(短暂休息) after a day of exploring the streets of the Old Town. That also means it’s a little pricier, but for quality food, friendly service and a comfortable atmosphere, it’s worth it.

1. What can travelers experience in Pierogarnia Mandu?
A.Choose for takeaway.B.Buy free comfort food.
C.Make dumplings with families.D.Enjoy the process of making dumplings.
2. Which restaurant suits a young couple with a kid?
A.Manna 68.B.Zakwasownia.
C.Pierogarnia Mandu.D.Avocado Vegan Bistro.
3. Where is the text probably taken from?
A.A textbook.B.An art magazine.
C.A travel brochure.D.An academic arttele.
2024-05-23更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省泸州高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几个美术展各自的特点、时间以及展出地点。

8 . What’s on

Genuine words

Art Critique at the Art Museum of the Beijing Fine Art Academy is a unique show that puts the works of resident painters and the critiques (评论) of scholars (学者) together. The painters are from the academy’s four workshops on oil painting and three types of Chinese paintings — mountain and water, flower and bird, and figure.

9 am-5 pm, closed on Mondays. 12 Chaoyang Park Nanlu, Chaoyang district, Beijing.

Small landscapes

Wandering on the Earth is a show of landscapes from the collection of the National Art Museum of China, which includes many attractive scenes from around the world. Running at the National Art Museum of China, the show awakens a feeling of woyou, an old term that refers to the journey taken in the mind upon appreciating a landscape painting.

9 am-5 pm, closed on Mondays. 1 Wusi Dajie, Dongcheng district, Beijing.

Galloping lines

The Tianjin Museum traces (追溯) the development of Chinese calligraphy during the Ming and Qing dynasties in a show of its collection from the period. Developing over thousands of years, calligraphy became an important part of Chinese art.

9 am–5 pm, closed on Mondays. 62 Pingjiang Dao, Hexi district, Tianjin.

Wandering strokes

In her paintings, Yu Lian tries to visualize (使形象化) Xiaoyao You, a text from Zhuangzi, a book about the thoughts of the Taoist philosopher Zhuangzi, who lived around the 4th century BC. Yu is always busy with painting, and she shares her works in her show, Painting Zhuangzi, at the Today Art Museum. She manages to explain Zhuangzi’s Taoist ideas in her paintings.

10 am-6 pm, closed on Mondays. 32 Baiziwan Lu, Chaoyang district, Beijing.

1. What is special about the show at 12 Chaoyang Park Nanlu?
A.It shows comments about the paintings.
B.It lets people comment on the paintings.
C.It invites resident painters and scholars.
D.It shows three types of Chinese paintings.
2. Where can you enjoy paintings showing the beauty of foreign countries?
A.At the Tianjin Museum.
B.At the Today Art Museum.
C.At the National Art Museum of China.
D.At the Art Museum of the Beijing Fine Art Academy.
3. What does Yu Lian want to do through her paintings?
A.Share her painting skills with other painters.
B.Show the importance of reading books.
C.Visualize the stories of famous books.
D.Show ideas of a Taoist philosopher.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。这篇文章介绍了一项长期的研究结果发现健康生活方式对老年人记忆力减退和痴呆风险的影响。

9 . A study following nearly 30,000 older adults for more than 10 years has found six key healthy lifestyle factors can significantly reduce memory loss and those adults engaging in between four and six of the healthy lifestyle behaviors could dramatically reduce their risks of developing dementia (痴呆), even when carrying genes that increase their risks of Alzheimer’s disease.

“Six healthy lifestyle aspects were assessed: a healthy diet, regular physical exercise, active social contact, active cognitive (认知的) activity, never smoking, and never drinking alcohol,” the researchers explained in the new study. Participants were classified (分类) into the favorable group if they had four to six healthy lifestyle factors, into the average group for two to three factors, and into the unfavorable group for zero to one factor.

The study found that people with four to six healthy habits had a much slower loss of memory than those with fewer healthy habits. People with these good habits were also much less likely to get dementia than those with one or no healthy habits. Those who had two or three good habits were 30% less likely to get dementia.

The study didn’t figure out which of the six healthy habits is the best for stopping dementia or which combination is the best. However, the information did show that eating healthy seemed to help prevent memory loss the most, with brain exercise and regular physical exercise also very helpful.

About 20% of the people in the study had a gene that makes Alzheimer’s disease more likely. Even so, having several good health habits helped slow down memory loss. This shows that changing how we live can really help.

Even though each health habit helped in a different way, overall, the study found that people with more good health habits had much less memory loss than those with fewer good habits. This suggests that the choices we make in how we live can help protect our memory. The study adds to the evidence that we might be able to change our risk of memory loss.

1. What were the groups categorized based on?
A.The participants’ age.B.What hobbies the participants got rid of.
C.The healthy lifestyles the participants had.D.What the participants’ attitudes to factors were.
2. What can we infer from paragraph 3?
A.The favorable group was happier than the other two.
B.More healthy lifestyles were of more benefit to health.
C.Healthy habits had little impact on memory or dementia.
D.People with a healthy diet wouldn’t suffer a loss of memory.
3. Which plays the second greatest role in reducing memory loss?
A.A healthy diet.B.Active social contact.
C.Active cognitive activities.D.Never drinking alcohol.
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A.Healthy Lifestyles Slowing Memory LossB.A Study Making A Great Breakthrough
C.A Healthy Diet Being The Best LifestyleD.Old Adults Suffering From Health Problems
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述了92岁的Alfredo Aliaga成为完成大峡谷rim-to-rim徒步旅行的最年长的人。

10 . Exploring the Grand Canyon is an exciting experience at any age. For more experienced adventurers, the iconic rim (边缘)-to-rim hike provides awe-inspiring views and unforgettable memories. For one man, it also means breaking a record. At 92 years old, Alfredo Aliaga has become the oldest person to complete the Grand Canyon rim-to-rim hike.

The 24-mile trek (跋涉) is no easy job. Less than 1% of Grand Canyon visitors have completed it, and even park rangers (护林员) recommend training for at least a year before attempting to accomplish it. Aliaga, an experienced hiker who has crossed the Grand Canyon multiple times, prepared for it by walking for three hours every day around his home in Berlin.

Aliaga first trekked the Grand Canyon alongside his wife, with whom he shared his love for hikes and nature. After she died from ALS in 2006, he once again returned to the Grand Canyon. Since then, he has returned to the Grand Canyon so many times to remember his wife.

Before his latest attempt, his son-in-law, Jurgen Buchenau, made a Facebook post to look out for trekkers to help the family keep records of this history-making hike. “We’d love to document what we hope will be an awesome achievement. Alfredo last completed a R2R last year when he was 91 and has been hiking in the canyon five times in the last four years, so he’s going to be ready for this!”

On October 15, after hiking for 21 hours split over two days, Aliaga completed this massive achievement. “Alfredo did it!” Jurgen wrote on Facebook. “At 4 p.m. this afternoon, he climbed out of the canyon at the Bright Angel trailhead, super satisfied and excited to have become the oldest person on record to have crossed the canyon rim to rim at age 92.”

1. Why did Aliaga decide to do the rim-to-rim hike again?
A.To break a record.B.To challenge himself.
C.To recall his mate.D.To become a celebrity.
2. What did Jurgen Buchenau do for Aliaga?
A.He made a plan for the hike.B.He offered medical support.
C.He helped Aliaga train for the hike.D.He asked other hikers for assistance.
3. How did Aliaga feel after completing the rim-to-rim hike?
A.Proud.B.Confident.C.Surprised.D.Calm.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.Exploring the Grand CanyonB.Breaking a Record at 92
C.An Adventurous WomanD.The Rim-to-rim Hike
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