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语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了川剧中特殊的一种艺术形式——变脸的技艺。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Sichuan opera, Chuan Ju, is one of China’s oldest and     1     (popular) opera forms. Originated at the end of the Ming and the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, different    2    (drama) were brought in to blend with the local dialect, customs, folk music and dances.

Face-changing, as one of the most important techniques in Sichuan opera, is     3     (wide) believed that it could be traced back to ancient times.    4     (scare) away dangerous animals and protect themselves, the ancient people painted their faces in different colors,    5     (make) themselves look fierce. Later this technique     6     (absorb) into the art of Sichuan Opera and gradually developed into     7     unique and famous art form.

Generally speaking, there are three kinds of techniques of face-changing, including wiping the face, blowing the face and pulling the face.    8     addition, there is sometimes the skill of changing the color of the face by breathing.

Sichuan Opera,    9     is deeply welcomed and loved by the local people as well as visitors in cities of Chengdu and Chongqing, has become one of the main forms of local entertainments in these places at night. Therefore, the     10     (perform) of Sichuan Opera could be found almost in all the big and small tea houses in Chengdu, Sichuan Province.

2023-02-09更新 | 202次组卷 | 4卷引用: 新疆乌鲁木齐市第六十一中学2022-2023学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了2022年世界杯的官方吉祥物走红,以及16岁的阿卜杜拉赫曼成为中国社交媒体的热门人物。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The official mascot (吉祥物) for the World Cup 2022,     1     is currently taking place in Qatar, is La’eeb - a figure whose name means “super-skilled player” in Arabic. But Chinese fans have nicknamed the mascot the “wonton wrapper” (馄饨皮) because     2     its similarity to the dumpling-like food. The positive attention directed toward the mascot has also made a Qatari youngster a social media hit in China.

During the live broadcast of the opening match between Qatar and Ecuador, a young fan in the audience     3     (wear) a kaffiyeh (头巾), a traditional male headdress in the region,     4     (attract) people’s attention by making impressive     5     (face) expressions showing his unhappiness about his team’s performance. The Qatari team     6     (ultimate) lost the match. The teen is actually Abdulrahman Fahad al-Thani. Based on his family name, it’s believed that     7     16-year-old boy could be a member of the Qatari royal family. Thursday, Abdulrahman recorded a video expressing his gratitude     8    the love he has received from the Chinese people. Many people commented that he is welcome to visit China     9     well. Also, his response was one of the most discussed     10     (topic) on Chinese social media on Friday.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Astronomers have published a major finding    1    (recent): A black hole has been releasing energy from a small star    2    was shredded (吞噬) in 2018, after two years in which it didn’t emit (发射) any such material.

“Super unusual,” said Yvette Cendes, an astronomer at Harvard. “We’ve never really seen this before to this degree.”

Researchers made the    3     (discover) when they used a    4     (power) radio telescope facility to check some two dozen black holes where stars had been shredded after     5    (come) too close to them. Such happenings    6    (call) tidal disruption (潮汐破坏) events, or TDEs.

What they found was that one of the TDEs was emitting energy at an unusual speed    7    at a very surprising time: more than two years after the event.

This behavior is different from what has been observed in black holes before, in two ways. First, the timing: it’s more common    8    (see) radio emissions from black holes within the first few months after swallowing a star. And second, the energy emitted in this case doesn’t quite fit in    9    what astronomers have seen before.

In most cases of black holes swallowing stars, perhaps 99%, the outflow is lower in energy. And in 1% of cases, that outflow, at about half the speed of light, rarely    10     (occur).

语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是中国文字系统的发展。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China is widely known     1    its ancient civilisation, and one of the factors is the Chinese writing system. The    2     (early) written Chinese was a picture- based language. There were animal bones and shells on    3    symbols were carved. Later the symbols became a well-developed writing system. Over time, it developed into different forms. Because the Chinese people were divided    4     (geographical) at that time, leading to many     5     (various) of dialects and characters. It was after Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states     6     the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.

Written Chinese has become an important means by which China’s present is connected with its past. People in modern times can read the classic works     7    (write) by Chinese in ancient times. Today, the Chinese writing system is still an important part of Chinese culture. As China     8     (play) a great role in global affairs, an     9     (increase) number of international students are beginning     10    (appreciate) China’s culture and history through this amazing language.

2023-01-14更新 | 54次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市第97中学(金英外国语学校)2022-2023学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。短文介绍了关于“滑板日”的相关信息。
5 . 阅读下面材料,在答题卡相应位置处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Go Skateboarding Day is celebrated every year on June 21. Skateboarding is an action sport that involves riding a skateboard and performing tricks. The skateboarding event     1     (organize) by the international Association of Skateboard Companies (IASC) is to make this activity more welcoming to everyone.

The IASC     2     (establish) Go Skateboarding Day back in 2004. It aims to make skateboarding a community event and bring people together. Through this event, the IASC also wants to encourage skateboarders to put all electronics aside. This day sees many events, competitions, workshops, and fundraisers being hosted across     3     globe. Go Skateboarding Day brings skaters together at their local spots     4     they perform and share tricks, learn from other professionals, or just enjoy     5    .

Go Skateboarding Day shows the benefits of skateboarding which makes a big     6     (contribute) to the abilities of     7     (individual). New York City remains an important centre for the celebration of Go Skateboarding Day     8     people going to the streets in the thousands.     9     you’re landing amazing tricks or are new to the sport, take your skateboard, helmet, and knee and elbow pads and celebrate Go Skateboarding Day! You     10     (definite)won’t regret being part of this super fun day.

语法填空-短文语填(约90词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。介绍中国作为世界最大的工业机器人市场的发展历程。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China is the world’s    1    (large) market for industrial robots, with its production    2     (reach) about 366,000 units in 2021, a 10-fold increase from 2015. The industrial robot application covers more than 60 industrial    3     (category)in the national economy. In 2021, the density of manufacturing robots    4    (be)300 units per 10,000 people, about 13 times more than in 2012.    5    (current),there are over 439,000 service robot-related companies    6     (include) in China, among    7    more than 79,000 were newly registered this year, from January to August. The ministry will improve the standards, accelerate efforts to    8     (strong) weak spots in special materials, develop high-quality businesses,    9    create a good environment     10    the robot industry.

2023-01-10更新 | 161次组卷 | 2卷引用:2023届新疆维吾尔自治区高三上学期第一次联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了被代代相传、保护下来的文化——辛巴人的神奇红色美容膏。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A lot of history and cultures are lost as the world progresses through modernization and migration. However, all hope is not lost as certain cultures have found    1    (they) ways to protect their history through oral traditions, written    2    (account) and cultural practices handed down through generations, for example, Otjize, the magical red paste(膏)of the Himba people.

Found in present-day Northern Namibia, the Himba people are an African tribe(部落)with an    3    (estimate) population of 50,000 people. The Himba tribe is often referred to as       4    last nomadic(游牧的)people of Namibia. They count their wealth in the number of owned cattle.

Known for their red clay skin and hair, the Himba women    5    (picture)and described as a symbolic image of African tribes up to now. Otjize, the red beauty paste used by the Himba women, is    6    (responsibility) for their skins’ distinct red colour,     7    has earned them the name “Red People of Africa”.

Made from a mixture of things, Otjize lends the deep red color to their skins and is regarded     8    the ideal beauty standard for the Himba people. As a matter of fact, Otjize    9     (usual) holds great significance for the Himba people,    10    (stand) for the earth’s rich red colour, blood and nature of life.

2023-01-03更新 | 95次组卷 | 3卷引用:新疆鸿德实验学校2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇新闻报道。介绍了一项要求女子定期探望年迈父母的一项新修订的法律,受到很多人的欢迎,然而有人却认为这只是象征性的,子女应该发自内心地定期看望老人。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A revised law     1     requires children to visit their aging parents on a regular basis has been welcomed by many, but some say it will be just symbolic. Family members should care about the psychological needs of their older relatives,     2     they should visit them or send greetings     3     (regular).

The law was passed     4     (protect) the lawful rights and interests of parents aged 60 and older, and to carry on the Chinese virtue of filial piety(孝顺). To highlight the implementation of the law, a court in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province,     5     (hold) public hearing on Monday and passed judgement that the two defendants must visit their aging mother at least once every two months after both failed to supply support to her. Filial piety,     6     (consider) a key virtue of traditional Chinese culture, generally means respect for one’s parents and ancestors,     7     (include) being good to one’s parents and fulfilling one’s duty to take care of them.

The law also states that China will deal     8     an aging population as part of its long-term national strategy, and will improve social     9     (secure) for old people. Although it is difficult to carry it out now, many people think the law will     10     (apply) more effectively in the future.

语法填空-短文语填(约130词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了发生在首尔梨泰院区的踩踏事件,事故造成四名中国公民死亡。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Four Chinese nationals have been confirmed killed in a stampede     1    occurred Saturday night at Itaewon, a district in Seoul. At least 154 people were killed and 149 others injured in the stampede. It was the country’s     2     (deadly) disaster since a ferry sinking incident left 304 people dead     3     April 2014. The Chinese embassy said shortly after the stampede that it immediately activated an emergency response mechanism,     4    (contact) the South Korean side overnight,     5    paid close attention to the Internet and social media platforms     6    (see) if any Chinese nationals were seeking help. The Chinese embassy has offered condolences and will provide     7    (assist) to the families of the deceased.

An estimated 100,000 people     8    (gather) at Itaewon for the country’s biggest no-mask outdoor Halloween event since     9    outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. Most of the victims were those in     10     late teens and 20s.

2022-11-28更新 | 97次组卷 | 2卷引用:新疆乌鲁木齐市第七十中学2022-2023学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。为了把屈原对祖国的热爱和智慧传递给更多的世界青年,宜昌市政府、《中国日报社》联合中华全国归国华侨联合会发起了全球青年美术征集活动,为屈原写一封《及时寄回的一封珍贵的信》。文章介绍了这次活动带来的影响。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

To pass down Qu Yuan’s deep love of    1     (he) country and wisdom to more young people around the world, Yichang government and China Daily, together with the All-China Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese, started a worldwide youth art submission (投稿) activity, writing “A Treasured Letter Sent Back in Time” to Qu Yuan.

The activity invited young people worldwide    2     (go) in for “heart conversations” with the well-known poet across space and time. Each letter to Qu Yuan was a respect to    3     (tradition) Chinese culture, and the activity had drawn young attendees from over 20 countries and areas since it    4     (start).

Chen Siyao, a student at China Foreign Affairs University in Beijing,     5     has been learning calligraphy since she was 5, said she thought of Qu Yuan’s poem Li Sao    6     a treasure (珍宝) she always dreamed about in her practice.

She said she discovered the    7     ( high) interesting and attractive Chinese culture through brush and ink, and saw its “energy“ in the “light and shadow landscape” at    8     opening ceremony (仪式) of the G20 summit in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, in 2016.

“Young people should know more about our culture, love our culture,     9     present a real and beautiful picture of China to the world through heart conversations with visionary (有远见的)     10     (leader) in the past,” Chen says.

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