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语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了潍坊核雕的历史以及传承情况。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Weifang nut carving dates back to the Qing Dynasty, during     1     a craftsman (手艺人) named Wang Dayan spread the skill to the local people. Due to the strict carving skills and its rich artistic content, Weifang nut carving     2     (list) as a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2008.

A successor named Tan Wanhai, has studied nu t carving for the past 25 years. He was deeply impressed by a master piece     3     (inspire) by an article about a boat nu t carving. “In just a 5-cm peach pit (核), you can see a boat     4     (carry) five different people, who are all vividly (生动地) shown,” said Tan.

Yet,     5     48-year-old craftsman also admitted that the journey of bringing this kind of masterpiece to life is not a smooth sailing. “Each peach pit has     6     (it) own unique texture (纹理) like human fingerprints,” Tan said, adding that craftsmen have to study   each peach pit     7     (design) their artwork carefully. Craftsmen also need to have a wide knowledge of arts when it comes     8     carving nuts.

In recent years, Weifang nut carving artworks have been     9     (wide) welcomed by people in China. This     10     (popular), in turn, has also attracted many people to learn the skill of nut carving.

语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了中国有独特而悠久的建筑传统,可以追溯到周朝。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In China, there is a unique and time-honored architectural tradition that     1     (date) back to the Zhou Dynasty. Since ancient times, several types of architecture have been     2     (traditional) built by the Chinese. Each of these kinds of construction has different features.

The wooden architecture has distinctive features     3     changed little from the Zhou Dynasty. The buildings     4     (construct) strong enough to survive natural disasters and were easier to rebuild. A     5     (notice) feature of the wooden buildings was roofs with wide eaves (屋檐) and slightly upturned corners. The builders considered     6     important to cover wooden buildings with     7     (overhang) roofs. This was to protect the building from weathering since wood got damaged much faster when it was wet.

Another feature is the south facing orientation (方向). When courtyards were built with taller buildings in the north     8     shorter walls facing east and west in the south, it allowed the maximum amount of sunlight     9     (warm) the building during the winter months. This was     10     the door and windows of the main building faced southwards and opened over the inner courtyard.

2024-05-15更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省枣庄市第三中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了莆田木雕以及其代表人物。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Putian wood carving, one of the four well-known     1     (category) of the art of Chinese wood carving, originated in the Tang and Song Dynasties.     2     (serve) as a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) item in China, it is a traditional folk carving technique of southeast China’s Fujian Province.

Zheng Chunhui, Lin Jianjun and Chen Yushu are three     3     (exception) representatives of wood carving masters. Zheng is a provincial-level inheritor (继承人) of the wood carving art,     4     not only excels in traditional wood carving technique,     5     expresses his love for his family and nation through his works. To promote the art, Zheng opened a unique wood carving gallery, which is the     6     (one) in Putian run by an individual and free to the public. The delicately made wood carving works by Lin     7     (shine) at a BRICS summit (峰会) several years ago, and meanwhile, the Chinese-style antique furniture pieces that are made by Chen     8     (show) at many international exhibitions over the past few years.

Putian city is home     9     over 2,600 wood carving companies, and the wood carving works     10     (create) there were sold to more than 20 countries and regions around the world last year.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了英国艺术家Kirstie Macleod耗时13年完成的“The Red Dress”项目,包括项目的起源、制作过程、参与艺术家的情况以及最终成果。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A 13-year project has finally come to a close. British artist Kirstie Macleod came up with The Red Dress idea     1     (explore) identity, culture and tradition through embroidery (刺绣).

After passing through the hands of 343 artists across 46     2     (country) , the final piece was assembled (拼装) into a lovingly made and beautifully designed floor-length dress. It is made from 84 pieces of silk, all of     3     were hand-embroidered by artists around the globe. They were from South Africa, Mexico, Egypt, Kenya, Japan and beyond.

The artists were encouraged to create     4     work that expressed their own identities while adding their own cultural and traditional experience. Among the artists     5     (be) refugees (难民) who escaped from the war, craftsmen who are carrying on age-old traditions     6     people who learn the art for the first time.

“Initially the project     7     (intend) to produce a dialogue of identity through embroidery and combine diverse cultures,” Kirstie Macleod says. “However, over the 13 years, the dress has also become a platform for self-expression and an opportunity for voices     8     (hear).” The finished dress was worn by several of the artists who helped create the piece,     9     (bring) an added sense of completion to the project. Now, the completed and     10     (full) assembled red dress is going on tour to be displayed at galleries and museums across the globe.

2024-05-13更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省菏泽市菏泽一中系列2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国著名的剧作家、翻译家和作家杨绛的生平。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Yang Jiang was a well-known Chinese playwright, translator, and author. She belonged to     1     unique and beautiful existence in Chinese literature. She was the first Chinese academic     2    (translate) Miguel de Cervantes’ Spanish novel Don Quixote to Chinese and at that time, her translation     3     (honor) as the recreation of the original work       4     the basis of loyalty.

Yang was born into a rich family in 1911,     5    (original)named Yang Jikang. After eventually     6     (graduate) from Soochow University, she enrolled at the graduate school of Tsinghua University. She met her husband there, Qian Zhongshu, another acclaimed writer in China.

Other than translations, Yang     7     (author) many plays, novels, and essays during her writing career. Her short novel Mr. Wang,     8    (write) in 1984, was selected as an article in the textbook. In 1986, she got the Civil Order of Alfonso X the Wise, a famous Spanish civil order, for her     9     (achieve) in Don Quixote. Her bestseller was We Three in 2003,     10     sales exceeded 180,000 copies in two months. Yang passed away in 2016, at the age of 105.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了中国将首次作为嘉宾国参加4月20日至28日在Berck-sur-Mer举办的第37届国际风筝节,期间将与山东省潍坊市合作展示中国风筝艺术及文化,活动包括风筝比赛、文化表演和非遗工作坊。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China will become the guest country of honor for the 37th International Kite Festival in Berck-sur-Mer from April 20 to 28. It is the first time that the festival     1     (introduce) the concept of guest countries since its establishment in 1987.

During the nine-day event, the China Cultural Center in Paris will join hands     2     Weifang City in Shandong Province—known as the “kite capital of the world”, to showcase the most authentic Chinese kite art and cultural experience to the audience. Various cultural activities will take center stage,     3     (involve) kite competitions, cultural performances and     4     (workshop) on intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产).

The International Kite Festival in Berck-sur-Mer is the largest and most     5     (influence) kite-themed event in France. In addition to regular kite displays, this year’s festival will debut the international kite stunt competition,     6     (call) “The World Kite Cup Berck-sur-Mer”. Kite-flying masters from ten countries and regions will compete for the world champion title in a showdown of skills and     7     (create).

    8     (kick) off the festival on April 20, a 100-meter-long dragon kite will take flight, followed by     9     series of activities, like dragon and lion dance performances, martial arts demonstrations, a tea ceremony, calligraphy exhibitions     10     traditional Chinese folk music performances.

文章大意:本文是新闻报道。报道了中国年轻人在春节期间推崇汉服,以及汉服在全球范围内的流行和影响力。
7 . 阅读下面材料,在题后空白处填入适当的内容(每空一词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Following the tradition of wearing new clothes for the Chinese New Year, young people in China pushed the purchase of hanfu to a new level and made it     1     hit. Young people dressed in hanfu, the traditional clothing of China,     2     (see) in many locations around the world during this year’s Spring Festival holiday.

An initiative (倡议) launched in late January by Xiaohongshu, a social media platform, invited users     3     (upload) photos or videos of themselves wearing hanfu at landmarks around the world. The first two weeks of the initiative saw some 10,000 Xiaohongshu users share their photos     4     (take) from around 30 countries and regions around the world. One user even     5     (post) photos from Antarctica. Many supporters believed that     6     was a strong sense of national pride that inspires them to wear hanfu.

Hanfu, as well as other traditional forms of Chinese costume, has become     7     (extreme) popular in recent years. Many universities in China have a hanfu society     8     members wear hanfu to celebrate traditional Chinese festivals. The “new Chinese style”,     9     (combine) traditional Chinese elements with modern designs, has developed into a fashion trend among the younger generations not only in China, but also worldwide.

Analysts say the rise of “China chic” shows young Chinese people’s     10     (confident) in their own culture. Wearing Chinese-style costumes reflects the wearer’s Eastern temperament, and presents Chinese aesthetics to the world.

语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了周六在安大略会议中心举办了2023年美国乒乓球公开赛,该赛事吸引了来自世界各地的选手,其中包括吴伯涵和张誉文。作为代表北京大学出战的中国组合,他们将参加一系列活动以庆祝乒乓外交52周年。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Ontario Convention Center was filled with     1     (excite)on Saturday as hundreds of players competed in the 2023 US Open Table Tennis Championships. The tournament attracted players from around the world, among     2     were Wu Bohan and Zhang Yuwen. Representing Peking University,     3     Chinese pair will participate in a series of events to celebrate the 52nd anniversary of Ping-Pong Diplomacy.

When Dell Sweeris, now a 78-year-old, watched the intense action at the championship, fond memories     4     (come) flooding back. With a smile playing on his lips (嘴角), he reflected on how a simple game of ping-pong had once bridged political chasms (鸿沟)    5     brought nations closer together.

“I was so fortunate     6     (be) on the US national team in 1972 when the Chinese team came here,” Sweeris recalled. “They sent legends (传奇人物) here and I luckily traveled with them.”

While     7     (meet) some legendary players of the Ping-Pong Diplomacy era, Sweeris became friends with Liu Wei, a former world champion and now a professor at Peking University.

    8     the coach of the Peking University table tennis team, Liu said his team was on a mission to spread the spirit of Ping-Pong Diplomacy. “It is about the continuity of friendship,”she said. “It will     9    (pass) on to the next generation through the medium of table tennis. One of the driving forces behind this continuity is the     10     (share) love for this sport by the people of both China and the United States.”

2024-05-11更新 | 110次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届山东省菏泽市鄄城县第一中学高三下学期一模英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了茶包使用的历史以及使用茶包的注意事项。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A tea bag is a small, porous packet that contains     1     (dry) plant material, which, when soaked in hot water, helps to make tea. Tea bags are     2     (general) made of filter paper.

Tea bags range from a square or rectangular shape to a tetrahedral (四面体的) and even circular shape. There’s typically     3     small string attached to each tea bag with a paper label at the top.

Tea bags     4     (use) since the 8th century — in the era of the Tang dynasty. In those days, paper was folded and sewn into square bags so that tea flavors could be preserved for a long time,     5     (lay) the foundation for modern tea bags.

The modern version of tea bags first appeared in the Western World as early as 1903. Commercially, however, tea bags made their appearance around 1908,     6     coffee importer Thomas Sullivan shipped his silk tea bags all over the world. Those tea bags were supposed     7     (tear) before use, and their loose contents were then poured into hot water to brew tea.

However, people found that it was more convenient to brew tea     8     the tea leaves still enclosed in the bags. Since dipping tea bags into water didn’t seem to cause any change in the taste, people gradually did away with the practice of     9     (remove) the tea bag, and started dipping it directly into hot water instead.

It’s generally advised to not squeeze a tea bag soaked in hot water. When you squeeze a tea bag, more tannins (鞣质) are released into the liquid. The result of this is that the drink becomes too bitter, or     10     some call it, “too strong”.

2024-05-11更新 | 59次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东名校考试联盟2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了宣纸的制作工艺。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The term Xuan paper first appeared in On Famous Paintings through the Ages, a book     1     was written by Tang Dynasty(618 – 907) scholar Zhang Yanyuan. In the book, he described Xuan paper     2     a perfect carrier for writing and painting. Handmade Xuan paper from Jingxian county, East China’s Anhui Province,    3     (list) as a gift to the imperial court (宫廷) for the highest quality during that period.

The traditional skill of producing Xuan paper is     4    (demand). Sandalwood bark, a plant native to southern China, goes through 108 steps together with rice straw (稻草) over a period of three years before it can be made into fine Xuan paper.    5     whole course is so difficult that even the most skilled workers can only do part of it.

The flow of ink decides the making of Chinese art, and Xuan paper is much     6     (good) than other paper with     7     (it) excellent ability to give full play to ink. Different materials during the paper making process can create different paper suited for artistic expression in freehand ink painting or writing.

Xuan paper has gone with the making of the Chinese artists for thousands of years. Unlike other forms of paper, Xuan paper is strong enough     8     (stand) harm brought by time. It is this strength that has made the protection of many     9     (value) works from ancient China possible. Paper making is the     10    (wise) of the ancient Chinese, and Xuan paper is the top of paper making.

2024-05-06更新 | 62次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省潍坊市临朐中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题
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