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语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍的是中国的传统节日的相关情况。
1 . 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。

Chinese holidays and festivals are quite different     1     holidays and festivals in other countries. We have many     2     (tradition) festivals and national holidays such as Chinese New Year (or the Spring Festival), the Lantern Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival. The     3     important one for the Chinese is the Spring Festival. It is     4     January 1st (lunar calendar). On the Eve of the Spring Festival, all family members have a big     5    (dinner) together and eat dumplings for good luck. The Lantern Festival is on January 15th (lunar calendar). It makes the end of the Spring Festival. People watch lantern shows and eat Tangyuan on this day. Qingming is also     6     (call) Tomb-sweeping Day, usually comes on April. It is a day for the living to show love and respect to their dead friends     7    relatives. People sweep the tombs (墓碑) and put food and wine in     8     of the tombs. The Dragon Boat Festival is on May 5th (lunar calendar). It is a day to commemorate (纪念) Qu Yuan, a great poet in ancient China. People eat rice dumplings (Zongzi) and     9     (watch) Dragon Boat races. The Mid-Autumn Festival is on August 15th (lunar calendar). On this day, people watch the moon     10     eat moon cake.

2024-04-10更新 | 87次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届山东省泰安市部分学校高三下学期春季高考模拟考试一模英语题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了中国黑龙江省哈尔滨市(以冰雪节闻名,被昵称为“Erbin”)近期在中国各地受到的关注,以及旅游部门如何利用各种策略来吸引游客、促进文化旅游的现象。
2 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The term “Erbin”, a, nickname of Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, known for its ice and snow festival,     1     (gain) popularity across China recently. Many tourism officials are using techniques to promote cultural tourism,     2       (leave) netizens screaming in amusement. Shifting from online hype (炒作) to offline engagement, tourism authorities in other provinces also compete     3     tourists.

The essence of this “fancy rat-race” lies in     4     fact that various regional cultural tourism initiatives     5     (target) at the Spring Festival tourist boom, using hype to attract tourists and boost the local economies. But to attract more tourists,     6     seems unwise is to rely merely on publicity and luxury strategies. Cities and tourist spots should focus on three factors to attract more tourists.

First, they need to build better roads to scenic spots and tourist service platforms,     7     set proper traffic signs. Second, they should provide related supporting services to enhance     8     (tourist) experience. For that, the tourist spots and cities need to     9     (far) develop tourist attractions and supporting facilities. It is also important     10     (tell) convincing local cultural stories.

Tourism authorities should, therefore, focus on promoting local cuisine, natural resources and personalities.

语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章主要围绕可穿戴技术及其对运动员和锻炼者的影响进行了讨论。作者提出了关于可穿戴技术是否真的能最大化锻炼效果的问题,并通过专业马拉松运动员和初学者的例子,探讨了过多依赖数据可能带来的问题。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The market for wearable technology in the past few years has been on a rapid rise. We seem to have too much attachment to data accessible on those devices.     1     is it a good thing that we’re relying on technology more often than not, recording every step we take? Can those tools really maximize your workout benefits? The real questions surround not the     2     (wear), but the wearer.

The challenge for athletes     3     (look) to up their game with data is finding the type of information that is most helpful. If you are hoping to run faster and want to try moderating your pace based on heart rate “zones,” a wearable can help you do so. However, for professionals and those who are new     4    working out, less is more.

Earlier this month, Sara Hall, a professional marathon runner competing in the U.S. Olympic marathon trials, actually     5     (throw) away her GPS watch midrace     6     (avoid) distraction. Similarly, for beginner runners, it’s more important to learn to listen to your body’s signals — tiredness,     7     (ache), bursts of energy —     8     to track your pace or heart rate. Depending on what those goals are, there might be ways to achieve them that are more cost     9     (effect), more fun, more convenient. Dr. Ethan Weiss, a physician at the University of California tells his patients that a different item    10    (attach) at your wrist, like a leash, is more likely to pull you toward more activity.

语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了中国游泳选手覃海洋在男子蛙泳比赛中取得历史性成就。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A Chinese swimmer has made history again. Last week, Qin Haiyang,    1     won all the 23 gold medals in the men’s breaststroke (蛙泳),     2     (award) as the Best Male Swimmer of the Year 2023 of World Aquatics in Budapest, Hungary. This    3     (recognize) came just a day after he secured the Swimming World Cup Overall Male Award.     4     (amazing), at the championships in Fukuoka, the 24-year old broke the Asian record five times and became the first swimmer in history    5     (earn) all three breaststroke titles at a single edition of the event.

Chinese swimming in men’s breaststroke events was hardly talked about    6    the sudden appearance of Qin. Before him, China’s    7     (late) achievement in the men’s 100m breaststroke even was made by Qi Lieyun when he beat the word record in 1957. Qin’s winning in Fukuoka has filled a 66-year gap    8    China’s history. In breaststroke    9    almost all the movements are underwater, swimmers required high technical skills. “Even    10    slight difference in the angle of your palms is likely to affect your speed in the water,” Qin told Jimu News.

2024-04-06更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省德州市万隆中英文高级中学2023-2024学年高一3月月考英语试题(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了以农业为主题的真人秀节目《种地吧》的目的和意义。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The farming-themed reality show Become a Farmer has taken Chinese social media by storm, shining a spotlight on agriculture — an essential part of Chinese culture. The word “farming”, however, may be entirely unfamiliar     1     many young urban Chinese.

To connect these individuals with the agricultural industry, the 50-episode variety show tackles the topic by asking 10 young men from various fields     2     (taste) farm life. During the 190 days, the cast members     3     (they) engaged in diverse tasks such as sowing, fertilizing and harvesting. They started with limited resources and gradually     4     (build) their lives almost from nothing. The     5     (influence) show that not only entertains but also educates is an interactive reality program     6     (present) in a documentary style.

Yang Changling, chief director of the program, said the show’s intention is to showcase     7     practice of farming and to enhance the audience’s understanding of agriculture and raise awareness of food     8     (secure) by sharing these young people’s experiences and stories of personal growth.

One viewer said, “The distinctive program has enlightened me the process of cultivating a grain of rice.” Whoever watches the program will realize     9     it takes to grow grain. “I won’t waste food anymore. Another said, “I don’t deny     10     (amaze) by the advanced modern agricultural technology and I feel sorry for the back-breaking work of farmers who establish deep roots in the land but only rely on the weather for their harvest.”

2024-04-05更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省泰安市泰山区泰安第二中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了现年78岁的徐秀珍在一个景区卖水、明信片和头花的时候与外国人讲11种不同的语言,她的视频让她一夜成名,也引起了网友的关注。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Videos of 78-year-old Xu Xiuzhen,     1     speaks different languages with foreigners while     2     (work) at a scenic spot selling water, postcards and flowers, have brought her instant fame. Xu’s village is     3     (locate)at the base of Moon Hill,     4     popular scenic spot famed for a moon-shaped hole at the summit.

    5     (support) her family, Xu, who dropped out of junior school in the third grade, began to learn different languages to attract more foreign customers. She would change words in any language into Chinese characters based on their pronunciation. Repeating the words in her head before going to bed and     6     (immediate) after waking up has given her fluency in basic conversation with foreigners, she said. Over the past two decades, Xu     7     (teach) herself many foreign languages, including English, Spanish, Japanese and Korean. In addition to making her incredible popular, her linguistic prowess (非凡的技能) has made     8     easier for her to communicate with foreign tourists. Xu has also become one of the busiest tour     9     (guide) in Yangshuo. Her reputation draws a large crowd of foreign tourists every day.

“I hope they will feel     10     home in Yangshuo with my help,” she said.

2024-04-05更新 | 49次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省滕州市第一中学2023~2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍的是香在许多文化中拥有悠久的历史,并且被人们广泛使用,无论是作为享乐还是药物。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Incense (香) boasts a long history,    1    its roots in many cultures-ancient China, ancient Egypt, Babylon and beyond. People from all walks of life benefit from its countless qualities, whether they use it for pleasure    2    as medicine.

Since the Tang and Song dynasties, burning incense, hanging paintings, making tea, and enjoying music have been known as the “four arts for literati (文人)”.    3    (make) from seeds, leaves and flowers, incense has been used as an enjoyable     4    (pursue) for scholars.

Moreover, medical incense is an essential part of Traditional Chinese Medicine, which considers preventative healthcare as     5    far superior form of treatment when illness strikes.

    6    (basic), medical incense can kill bacteria in the environment, protecting people against infections. It is also believed     7    (possess) the ability to balance the flow of Qi, a vital energy force within the body. Once the medical elements within incense are breathed in, they soon find    8    (they) way into the bloodstream. From there they go directly to the organs    9    treatment assistance is needed. The specific types of incense    10    (choose) based on the individual’s condition, aiming to restore balance and promote well-being.

语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章讲述了英国的名称的来历以及英国的历史发展过程。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The United Kingdom has several names and many people     1     (confuse) by them. In the 16th century, the nearby country of Wales was joined to the Kingdom of England. Later, the country Scotland and the Kingdom of Ireland joined the country     2     (form) the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.

    3     (final), in the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland broke away from the United Kingdom,     4     resulted in the full name today: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

The four countries     5     (belong) to the United Kingdom work together in some areas. They use the same flag,     6     (know) as the Union Jack, as well as share the same currency and military defence. However, there are some     7     (different) between them

The United Kingdom has a long and interesting history to explore, which can help you learn more about the country and its traditions. Wherever you go in the UK, you are surrounded     8     evidence of four different groups of people who took over at different times throughout history.

The first group, the Romans, came in     9     first century. Some of their great achievements included building towns and roads. Next, the Anglo-Saxons arrived in the fifth century. They introduced the beginnings of the English language. The Vikings came in the eighth century, left behind lots of new vocabulary. The last group were the Normans. They had castles     10     (build) all around England, and made changes to the legal system.

2024-04-04更新 | 58次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省临沂市兰山区临沂第四中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了直觉思维被认为是爱因斯坦最著名的思维实验之一,它发生在想象中。解释了“思维实验”的历史以及作用。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

What would we observe if we traveled at the speed of light? This is a question Albert Einstein asked him-self at the age of 16. Imagining himself       1     (pursue) a beam of light, he reasoned that he should observe such a beam of light as an electromagnetic field at rest. This intuitive thinking came     2     (know) as one of Einstein’s most famous thought experiments, which take place in the imagination.

While the term “thought experiment‌” originated in the 19th century, the use of thought experiments can be traced much further back,       3     ancient philosophers used them to explore difficult questions. About 2,500 years ago, Chinese philosopher Zhuangzi recorded one of the earliest thought experiments: if you cut a long stick in half and then cut the     4     (remain) part in two each following day, you will never finish cutting it.

As we explore the world in greater     5     (deep), we may reach a point where it is impossible to run an     6     (experiment) scenario (设想) in the real world due to various limitations. In such circumstances, we move into the area of thought experiments, which function as     7     valuable means to test the limits of our knowledge and advance our understanding of the world.

Throughout history, thought experiments     8     (contribute) to the development of scientific theories. Thought experiments are not always about proving something right     9     wrong with a definite answer. Instead, by making abstract, complex ideas more concrete and accessible, thought experiments can stimulate debate and lead to a more thorough understanding of the topic     10    question.

2024-04-03更新 | 235次组卷 | 2卷引用:英语 (广东山东卷01) -2024年高考押题预测卷
语法填空-短文语填(约60词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文,文章介绍了爱尔兰的美丽乡村为我们的感官带来了兴奋和灵感。无论是绿色县的平和景观,还是大海边上的声音,都让人心旷神怡。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ireland’s beautiful countryside excites and inspires all,     1     (offer) something for each of the senses. The peaceful landscape of the “Emerald Isle” and its many green counties is a true feast     2     the eyes, with its rolling green hills     3     (dot) with sheep and cattle. And down by the sea, the roar of the ocean waves and cries of the seabirds make up     4     music of the coast.

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