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阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了有个11岁女儿的Jim Zetz被诊断出患癌症晚期,他因为为不能参加女儿生命中重要的时刻而感到难过,Villatoro听到这个悲伤的故事后决定举行一场假婚礼,让父亲陪着女儿走过红地毯。

1 . Photographer Lindsey Villatoro gave one family the most beautiful gift. She organized a fake wedding ceremony so that a terminally (晚期地,不治地) ill father could walk his 11-year-old daughter down the aisle (红毯).

Jim Zetz, 62 was diagnosed with stage 4 cancer and knew that he wouldn’t be around for all the big moments in his daughter Josie’s life. So when Villatoro heard about the family’s heartbreaking story, she decided to do something special for them.

“One day you’ll wake up and realize you’re given the opportunity to change someone’s life for the better,” Villatoro wrote in the description of the wedding video. “You get an idea, don’t think twice and run with it. It was an honor doing this for them.”

Villatoro first met Zetz and his family when she was invited to take one of their final family photos together. When Zetz’s wife mentioned that Josie was upset that her father wouldn’t be around for “memories down the line”, Villatoro decided to help out.

Amazingly, the photographer managed to organize a mini-wedding in the family’s backyard within 72 hours! With the help of financial contributions from the local community, she gathered a wedding cake, dress, flowers, and make-up for the little girl. Friends, family, and even strangers attended the event to show their support.

“Your dad may not live to see you get married,but he is here to walk you down the aisle today,” Gary Galbraith, the pastor (牧师), said in the ceremony. “The daddy and daughter relationship is one of the most special relationships in life.”

At the ceremony, Zetz placed a ring on Josie’s finger as the pastor called them “daddy and daughter”. Josie’s mini-wedding coincided (同时发生) with her 11th birthday. Her mother said, “I knew it would be her last birthday with her dad. If I were Josie, this would be the best gift anyone could give.”

“It was a beautiful ceremony,” the neighbor Jennifer Stout said, “It’s sad to think of someone so young losing her dad but at least she will have a memory of this event.”

1. Why did Villatoro help to organize the wedding ceremony?
A.To celebrate Josie’s birthday.B.To meet Zetz’s demand.
C.To help carry out Josie’s wish.D.To comfort the dying father.
2. From the passage, we can know that ________.
A.Josie didn’t know about her father’s illness
B.the wedding ceremony gained much support
C.Josie was not satisfied with the wedding ceremony
D.Zetz was fighting his illness bravely
3. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.The 11-year-old daughter was sad for losing her father.
B.The dying father walked his daughter down the aisle.
C.Photographer Lindsey Villatoro filmed an important event.
D.Josie spent her last birthday with her dying father.
2022-03-24更新 | 55次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省天台中学2021-2022学年高二上学期11月阶段考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了未来的智能家居的具体功能情况。
2 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

In the not-too-distant future, we     1     (live) in smart homes, which will keep us secure, save us energy, and provide a more comfortable environment to live in. For example, the     2     (integrate) sensors will go into an energy-efficient mode all by itself. Your home will learn your     3     (day) routine and preferences. Your lights, favourite music or TV programmes will come on     4     instant you enter the door. All controls will respond to voice commands. Besides, how well you sleep every night will     5    (record) by your bed, and your     6     (weigh) problem will be checked as well. Even the smart toilets can     7     (constant) keep track of your health. Moreover, by providing you with relevant information early on, smart homes can help prevent serious damage     8     accidents, like big fires. Though some of these new     9     (innovation) are readily available and being used in some homes, it will still take some years     10    most new homes begin to use this high technology.

2022-03-24更新 | 111次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省天台中学2021-2022学年高二上学期11月阶段考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了垂直农业的发展现状。

3 . On a sunny day last August, Daniel Malechuk opened the door to a 7,150-square-meter room just outside Atlanta. Inside, under the soft reddish purple light of LED lamps, grew five varieties of hydroponic lettuce(水栽生菜)arranged nine levels high. A handful of employees were busy harvesting the greens.Their pace matched Malechuk's dream:to grow 10 million heads of lettuce by next spring.

If they succeed, Kalera, the vertical(垂直的)farming company that began operations here in April2O2l, will not only have the largest-yield vertical farm in the Southeast,but will also be Georgia's largest lettuce producer. “This facility will produce 12 times as much lettuce in one year as the entire state can produce in the same amount of time,” Malechuk said excitedly. These farms not dependent on particular weather patterns or areas, can develop well almost anywhere, cutting down transportation costs and related release of gas, waters, etc. And importantly, they operate more cleanly, without producing much waste.

But there's a catch:indoor farms rely on the artificial light of tens of thousands of LED lights. Add to that the energy needed for climate control, water supply and other operations, and a farm like Malechuk’s can consume great amounts of energy.

LED systems have become much more efficient, but additional gains will have to come from improving the entire growing system:optimizing(优化)light methods, spacing and nutrients, and determining which varieties of plants produce the best results.

As the price of renewable energy continues to fall, supporters of vertical farming say it can become a more accessible, greener way to put food on the table. Malechuk has said making his greens affordable is an important task and that a head of Kalera lettuce sells for less than $3 in most stores.

1. What is the first paragraph mainly about?
A.Malechuk’s dream.B.A way to harvest greens.
C.A scene of vertical farming.D.The future of vertical farming.
2. What can we learn about vertical farming from paragraph 2?
A.These farms rely on particular weather patterns.
B.Vertical farming can be adopted almost everywhere.
C.Vertical farming does great harm to the environment.
D.Vertical farming can produce 12 times more than traditional farming.
3. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “catch”in paragraph 3?
A.strengthB.choiceC.chanceD.problem
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Ways to Develop Vertical Farming.
B.The Development of Vertical Farming.
C.How to Balance Energy Use and Vertical Farming.
D.Vertical Farming--a Way to Rescue the World from Starving.
2022-03-03更新 | 58次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省富阳区2021-2022学年高一上学期四校联考英语学科试题卷
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。两个水手在酒吧相遇,一个水手向另一个水手讲述了自己的经历。作者通过两个水手的对话,告诉我们遇事要保持积极的心态,这有助于事情向好的方向发展。人生变化无常但要知道福祸相依的道理。

4 . In a pub two sailors met. One told the other about his last_______. “One day at sea,”he said, “we discovered our masts (桅杆) which supported the_______had been eaten through by termites(白蚁)!”

“That's, _______”said the second sailor.

“That's what I thought at first,”the first sailor said, “_______it turned out to be good luck. As soon as we took the sails down to _______ the masts, we were hit by a wind so suddenly and so _______ that it surely should have blown us over if our sails were up.”

“How lucky!”

“It seemed so. But with sails down, we couldn't_______, and we were blown onto a rock and stranded(搁浅).”

“Terrible!”

“It seemed so. But we all made it to the _______alive. Then there's the really surprising_______: We discovered a buried treasure on the island!”

As this story________you don't know if an event is “good” or “bad” because life keeps going. However, you can ________ believe whatever happens is “good”. Your attitude________your health, energy level and etc. If you keep a ________attitude, things may turn out well.

So get into the________of saying “That's good!”since you don't________whether something will eventually be good or not. Think about it, if someone________you in line is slowing everything down, say to yourself, “That's good!” They may have ________ you from getting into a possible accident. Or maybe, because you________, you might meet a friend you would have ________. You never know. The truth is, life is ________.

1.
A.voyageB.careerC.taskD.dream
2.
A.shipB.sailsC.wheelD.board
3.
A.interestingB.confusingC.impressiveD.terrible
4.
A.andB.sinceC.soD.but
5.
A.fixB.rebuildC.paintD.clean
6.
A.frequentlyB.violentlyC.powerlesslyD.purposefully
7.
A.make senseB.work outC.take controlD.help out
8.
A.seaB.homeC.treasureD.beach
9.
A.endingB.messageC.newsD.conclusion
10.
A.provesB.suggestsC.developsD.predicts
11.
A.hardlyB.nearlyC.simplyD.occasionally
12.
A.hurtsB.benefitsC.affectsD.improves
13.
A.competitiveB.positiveC.romanticD.humorous
14.
A.troubleB.atmosphereC.hobbyD.action
15.
A.knowB.understandC.expectD.mention
16.
A.behindB.besideC.in front ofD.on top of
17.
A.separatedB.defendedC.discouragedD.saved
18.
A.fall downB.slow downC.break downD.turn down
19.
A.foundB.madeC.missedD.called
20.
A.uncertainB.unsafeC.unfairD.unusual
2022-03-03更新 | 54次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省富阳区2021-2022学年高一上学期四校联考英语学科试题卷
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国的重阳节的历史,意义和庆祝仪式。
5 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

China’s Double Ninth Festival is referred to as the Chongyang Festival. It     1     (take)place every year between October 1st and October 30th on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month; it fell     2     a Sunday this year.

It is a     3     (tradition)folk holiday focused on good health and long life, with various celebrations.

Nine is     4     important number in Chinese culture because     5     (it)pronunciation means “long” in Chinese. According to the Book of Changes, the number six is considered “yin” while nine is “yang”. The ninth day of the ninth lunar month in the Chinese calendar features two nines, so the day     6     (give)the Chinese name “Chongyang”.

    7     the Double Ninth Festival was marked as a ritual(礼制)to worship(敬拜)the gods and ancestors for blessing the harvest during the Warring States Period (206 B.C.--220 AD). nowadays, more meaning is given to this festival.

In 1989, the Chinese government set it as a day for showing respect to the elderly,     8     (require)that pople care, love, and help the elderly.

It also became an occasion     9     (pay)respect to one’s ancestors. Sweeping ancestors’ graves and visiting elderly members in the family are usually     10     people do on this day.

2022-03-03更新 | 111次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省富阳区2021-2022学年高一上学期四校联考英语学科试题卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。作者主要介绍了狂欢节是一年中最大、最令人兴奋的活动,以及狂欢节的庆祝方式和马提尼克文化的起源。

6 . Many festivals take place in the Caribbean area, and Martinique (an island belonging to France) is no exception. One of the best things about living here is the great number of events and festivals, which take place throughout the year, all over the island. While it’s hard to go to every festival, there is one event that you definitely can’t miss. As soon as the Christmas festivities draw to a close and decorations are finally taken down, preparations begin for Carnival, the biggest and most exciting event of the year.

Having never experienced Carnival in the Caribbean before, I was excited to see Martinique come alive in Carnival spirit. True to my expectations, the celebrations were loud and had a lot of energy. For five days, the streets of Fort de France were filled with huge crowds in beautiful costumes and exciting music. Daily routines were completely abandoned while everyone took to the streets with crazy dance moves. In Martinique, Carnival is a celebration that brings people together, regardless of their age, race or religion. Everybody is united in this great celebration of life. An interesting aspect of Carnival for me was to see how many different cultural influences there were. The performances of people dancing in the street strongly reflected African dance, while the costumes were European. The music was also a unique mix of West African, Caribbean and European influences.

So, what are the roots of Martinique’s culture? Most of the population of Martinique are of African descent (后裔) . The history dates back to Africans who were brought to the Caribbean as slave. After the end of slavery, many Caribbean societies welcomed forms of African culture and identity. Once controlled by France, Martinique is also deeply influenced by the French culture. This is what makes the island different from other Caribbean islands.

1. We can learn from the text that the Carnival ________.
A.takes place before ChristmasB.is the biggest event in Martinique
C.lasts for a week every yearD.is celebrated by people in Martinique
2. What is an interesting part of the Carnival for the author?
A.The beautiful costumes.B.The wonderful music.
C.The mix of different cultures.D.The amazing performances.
3. The last paragraph of the text mainly tells us about ________.
A.the origin of Martinique’s cultureB.the population of Martinique
C.the history of slavery in MartiniqueD.French influence on Martinique
2022-03-02更新 | 74次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省杭嘉湖金四县区教研联盟2020-2021学年高二下学期6月调研测试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了美国一组科学家创造了一种新型老鼠,这种老鼠的免疫系统与人类相似。当这些老鼠感染了艾滋病毒后,其反应与人类完全相同,因此科学家们希望他们对这些老鼠的研究能帮助加快预防艾滋病疫苗的开发。

7 . A team of scientists in the United States has created a new type of mouse that has an immune system similar to that of humans. The scientists hope their research with these mice will speed up the development of a vaccine to prevent HIV.

Scientists from the Ragon Institute of Massachusetts General Hospital, Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard are carrying out the new research. Earlier research has shown that certain people with HIV have immune systems that do better at controlling the AIDS virus. These individuals are commonly known as “elite controllers”. They often live longer with the virus and have fewer problems early on.

Todd Allen is one of the lead writers of the new study, which was published in Science Translational Medicine. Todd Allen said, “Some people are able to control HIV very well, to very low copies. And what we know is that they express a certain type of host genetics (宿主基因) that dictate that they target very important regions of the virus.” By using the experimental mice, the researchers hope to learn what it is about the immune systems of these “elite controllers” that cause them to deal with the HIV virus better than others.

The “humanized” mice were created using stem cells and tissue from human donors. Some of this tissue was taken from liver and thymus tissue. The thymus is a large gland at the bottom of the throat. It trains T-cells to attack unwelcome bacteria, thus protecting the body from infection. When the scientists infected the so-called “humanized” mice with the HIV virus, the T-cell reaction in the mice was the exact same as that of humans.

Todd Allen says the experiments with the “humanized” mice correctly reflected what happens in humans with the AIDS virus. Mr. Allen and the other researchers hope further studies with the “humanized” mice will lead to an HIV vaccine.

1. Which of the following about “elite controllers” is true?
A.They live longer with the AIDS virus.
B.They are easily infected by the AIDS virus.
C.They are weak in controlling the AIDS virus.
D.They have the same immune systems as mice.
2. What can be learned from the “humanized” mice experiments?
A.They found mice share most human genes.
B.They improved the immune systems of humans.
C.They helped scientists successfully develop HIV vaccine.
D.They showed what goes on in humans with the AIDS virus.
3. What is the text mainly about?
A.A newly found cure for AIDS.
B.The immune system of “humanized” mice.
C.Researchers’ hope for a future HIV vaccine.
D.New researches to make the HIV Vaccine develop faster.
2022-03-02更新 | 47次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省杭嘉湖金四县区教研联盟2020-2021学年高二下学期6月调研测试英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
8 . 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

Two years ago, I had just completed a business trip and was going to fly back to China from India. When I arrived at the airport, I was told that my visa had expired the day before, so I wasn’t allowed to board the airplane. I was very anxious because there was only me, a Chinese person, at the airport. My English was not very good, so I couldn’t find anyone to help me.

Later, an officer took me to the customs where I needed to pay an extra 90 dollars before I took the plane. But I didn’t have enough money in my pocket. And I could not withdraw any money from the banks there. If I wanted to withdraw some money, I needed to fly back to the capital of India. I was very upset.

I tried to calm myself down and hoped I could come up with an idea. At that moment, I thought the only thing I could do was borrow some money from one of the people who would be on the same plane as me, so then I could give it back to them when I got back to China.

When I tried to borrow money from some of the passengers passing by, they all thought that I was trying to cheat them. I was very sad that nobody would lend me the money. When I was about to give up, an Indian man said he would be happy to lend me 1,500 Rupees (about 150 yuan). I was very happy and thanked him. His behavior lighted my hope once again.

I continued to borrow money from other people. Some still didn’t believe me. I had collected about 20 dollars when there was only one and a half hours left before boarding the plane. I felt helpless and started to cry while sitting on the floor.


注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右;
2. 至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1

Just when I wanted to give up again, some people who worked at the airport came to me.


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2

After raising enough money, I hurried to the customs.


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-03-02更新 | 71次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省杭嘉湖金四县区教研联盟2020-2021学年高二下学期6月调研测试英语试题
完形填空(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者去印度创作一本以1939年的葡萄牙为背景的小说,描述了作者两次去印度的经历。

9 . In the spring of 1996, my second book, a novel, came out in Canada. It didn’t sell well. ______ were puzzled, or damned (诅咒) it with faint praise. Then readers ______ it. Despite my best efforts, the media made no ______. Books lined the shelves of bookstores like kids ______ in a row to play baseball, and mine was the ______ kid that no one wanted on their team. Soon it ______ quietly.

The blow did not ______ me too much. I had already begun to ______ another story, a novel set in Portugal (葡萄牙) in1939. Only I was feeling restless. And I had a little ______. So I flew to Bombay. This is not so ______ if you realize three things: that the length of work hour in India will beat the restlessness out of any living creature; that a little money can go a ______ way there and that a ______ set in Portugal may have very little to do with Portugal.

I had been to India before and stayed there for five months. On that first trip I had come to India______unprepared. When I told a friend who knew the country well of my travel plans, he said casually, “They speak a ______ English and like words like ‘bamboozle’ (忽悠).” I tried to use the funny ______ on occasion, and to tell the truth, it served me well. To a clerk at a train station I said, “I didn’t think the ______ would be so expensive. You’re not trying to bamboozle me, are you?” He smiled and replied “No sir! There is no bamboozlement here. I have charged you the ______ fare.

This second time to India I ______ better what to expect and what I wanted: I would ______ in a hill station and write my novel. Green hills with mists would sleep at my feet and the sharp cries of monkeys would fill my ______. Thus set up, with a pen in my hand, for the sake of greater truth, I would turn Portugal into a fiction.

1.
A.ReviewersB.ManagersC.ConsumersD.Producers
2.
A.acceptedB.ignoredC.noticedD.preferred
3.
A.adjustmentB.connectionC.assumptionD.difference
4.
A.sittingB.lyingC.standingD.moving
5.
A.innocentB.helplessC.unfortunateD.unwelcome
6.
A.disappearedB.developedC.improvedD.increased
7.
A.inspireB.teachC.leaveD.affect
8.
A.work onB.rely onC.talk aboutD.worry about
9.
A.fameB.moneyC.luckD.chance
10.
A.unfairB.unkindC.illogicalD.illegal
11.
A.difficultB.normalC.fashionableD.long
12.
A.songB.playC.novelD.movie
13.
A.eventuallyB.completelyC.physicallyD.hardly
14.
A.poorB.seriousC.goodD.funny
15.
A.wordB.sentenceC.tipD.advice
16.
A.budgetB.fareC.billD.list
17.
A.correctB.fullC.singleD.half
18.
A.hopedB.knewC.wonderedD.doubted
19.
A.batheB.pauseC.settleD.relax
20.
A.heartB.eyesC.earsD.mind
2022-03-02更新 | 55次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省杭嘉湖金四县区教研联盟2020-2021学年高二下学期6月调研测试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了由于经济不景气,越来越多的男性选择了传统上女性专属的一些职业。这种趋势好坏参半,一些支持者认为,这些职业因男性的加入待遇也得到了提高,也有人抱怨因为男性的加入,女性地位受到威胁。

10 . More and more men are taking up occupations traditionally dominated by females. Searching for more meaningful work or simply desperate for a check in a sluggish economy, they are applying in increasing numbers for jobs or training in nursing, child care and housekeeping. The jobs are often crying out for more applicants and offer solid pay. There’s downside, though, including nicknames like “murses” for male nurses and “mannies” for nannies. The pop-culture stereotyping is hard to shake.

There may be strength in the shifting numbers. Men account for 5.4% of registered nurses, up from 2.7% in 1980—still a small number, but they represent 9% of nursing school students, and schools say applications have been allowed. In public schools, just 26% of teachers are men. But males account for about a third of students in training courses for teachers in New York City and Los Angeles. In Los Angeles, 43% of applicants for those courses are men. In Washington, a rush of men is hitting employment agencies like Help Unlimited, which says males account for half its placements in secretarial and administrative temporary jobs. Maria Raimo of Elite Nannies in New York City says, “Male applications are way up in the past year. I have people who used to work at IBM and other companies registering as housemen, companions for the elderly”.

For women, the trend is a mixed blessing. Some advocates have long argued that pay in fields like childcare and teaching would not rise much until men moved into them. But in today’s high unemployment, some women are worried that men are muscling into the last reliable sources of jobs for females. With men around, for women “it’s like being an apprentice who never becomes a skilled worker,” says Tina Abbott, secretary-treasurer in Michigan. Certainly the job market remains inactive. Overall unemployment rose again in April and half of all job seekers have switched industries over the past year. Given that the industries with the most openings include nursing and teaching, notes CEO John Challenger, “artificial barriers like gender begin to break down when people have to make ends meet”.

1. The underlined word “sluggish” most probably means ________.
A.modernB.oldC.weakD.growing
2. Men are doing the female-dominated jobs partly because they are ________.
A.easyB.highly paidC.steady payingD.comfortable
3. What does Tina Abbott mean by saying the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
A.Women will lose their traditional jobs.
B.Men will not be skillful in women’s jobs.
C.Men will find it hard to do women’s jobs.
D.Women will have less advantage in their jobs.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.Women’s WorriesB.Male-to-Female-Job Trend
C.Men Posing Threat to WomenD.Fast-growing Job Market
2022-03-02更新 | 82次组卷 | 2卷引用:浙江省杭嘉湖金四县区教研联盟2020-2021学年高二下学期6月调研测试英语试题
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