1 . Food festivals are a common occurrence in the UK and take place in all sorts of places and at all sorts of times. Whatever your taste, there’s a food festival to match — no matter how specialized.
1. Meatopia
This three-day, London-based festival takes place at the end of August and is a meat lover’s paradise. In addition to a range of legally sourced meat products, from juicy burgers to tender steaks, attendees can listen to live music, watch butchery demonstrations, and attend informal meat-based workshops.
2. The National Honey Show
If you have a sweet tooth, then it could be that the National Honey Show, which started in 1921 and is the largest event of its kind, is the place for you to be. This three-day event attracts many local entries who showcase their sweet golden honey, some of which is sold globally.
3. The Orange Sauce Festival
Have you heard about a festival that is devoted only to orange sauce? Held in Cumbria, this sweet, fragrant festival has been running for 3 years. What attracts people most is a competition to find the best homemade orange sauce. There are thousands of participants from over 30 different countries across the globe, bringing their local snacks to share here.
4. The Ginger and Spice Festival
If you’d prefer something with a little more kick to it, then you could attend The Ginger (姜) and Spice Festival held in Market Drayton. Unlike other food festivals, it celebrates its town’s historic connection to Robert Clive, who returned from India with ginger. Because of this, they specialize in baking gingerbread, but also sell a range of traditional spices from mild to hot.
1. What do Meatopia and the National Honey Show have in common?A.Both of them last for three days. | B.Both of them hold workshops. |
C.Both of them originated from London. | D.Both of them have a long history. |
A.The Meatopia. | B.The Ginger and Spice Festival. |
C.The National Honey Show. | D.The Orange Sauce Festival. |
A.It has something to do with a historic figure. |
B.The ginger used in the festival is from India. |
C.It sells spicy food. |
D.The food is cooked by Robert Clive. |
2 . What could driving a race car and pointing a camera at the Milky Way have in common? More than you might imagine. Race car driver Bubba Wallace and photographer Batak Tefreshi made a journey together to remote Gooseberry Mesa, for an adventure aimed at taking pictures of the night sky.
Gooseberry Mesa, far from population centers, is protected from the nighttime light pollution, making it perfect for star photographers. Nature night environments such as this are rare.
Camping, hiking, and shooting stars in mountainous Mesa stress the similarity between photography and racing. Bubba notes, “Once you start the engine there’s no turning back—I know I’ll be in that seat for more than three hours.” Batak agrees, “I have the same feeling as soon as I touch the wheel of my camera—I’m ready to continue through the entire night.” For Bubba, developing patience allowed him to become a better driver and it is equally important to his photography.
Seizing the moment is crucial too. “Every minute things are changing—the Earth’s shadow, the moonlight, the rise of stars,” Batak explains. “If you lose the moment, it’s gone forever.” Bubba finds the physical and mental demands of racing as important when travelling in Utah’s rough landscapes under freezing temperatures.
Think incoming clouds, wind, or mist will ruin your chance at a perfect photo? According to Batak. “With wide-angle nightscapes every unexpected weather condition can be an opportunity. Our photos show oranges and blues around the moon you wouldn’t see under a clear sky.”
The team discovered shared interests that go beyond photography. “We are both crazy about bringing cultures together and using our work to break down boundaries(边界),” says Batak. “The night sky has a unifying power. The sky connects the whole world under one umbrella.”
1. Why did Bubba and Batak choose Gooseberry Mesa?A.It has a small population. | B.It has perfect weather conditions. |
C.It is free from light pollution. | D.It has beautiful scenery. |
A.Willpower. | B.Teamwork. | C.Bravery. | D.Creativity. |
A.Annoying. | B.Disastrous. | C.Positive. | D.Challenging. |
A.Appreciating the night sky. | B.Connecting various cultures. |
C.Removing racial boundaries. | D.Protecting the environment. |
3 . Walking in the city is very different from walking in the park. A small psychology study suggests urban environments can slow your step and possibly increase your mental load.
It can ease your mind and quicken your pace. The findings show that natural settings may potentially reduce cognitive (认知的) tiredness and improve reaction time straight away.
The first of the two experiments in the new study focused on people’s way of walking and cognitive load. During this trial, participants were fitted with sensors and a dozen motion control cameras were set up to watch them repeatedly walk down a l5-metre room at their natural speed. The wall opposite them showed an image of either a nature scene or a city scene.
Measuring reaction time in both natural and urban settings, the team found results to support their idea. In urban environments, participants were slower in distinguishing between simple shapes.
A.Nature influences us in many ways. |
B.A walk through nature does the opposite, though. |
C.They said they couldn’t concentrate properly after walking. |
D.After each, participants were asked to rate their discomfort. |
E.The study includes two experiments with two different ways. |
F.The second experiment dug into some higher-level cognitive processes. |
G.The reason is that urban environments are more likely to take our attention away. |
4 . The fall leaves are really starting to change now. It looks like the trees and mountains have become a canvas
Today I noticed a lovely little girl from our
I watched this
A.decorated | B.painted | C.discovered | D.praised |
A.shining | B.burning | C.flashing | D.shaking |
A.pearl | B.herb | C.gold | D.dream |
A.gone | B.reserved | C.crashed | D.transformed |
A.pad | B.crop | C.curtain | D.carpet |
A.completely | B.eventually | C.casually | D.slightly |
A.fruitful | B.bare | C.safe | D.natural |
A.relaxing | B.strange | C.sad | D.confusing |
A.brings up | B.brings about | C.brings forward | D.brings in |
A.class | B.club | C.group | D.community |
A.held | B.received | C.admired | D.searched |
A.secretly | B.carefully | C.clumsily | D.gradually |
A.threw | B.sent | C.figured | D.spread |
A.potentials | B.chances | C.treasures | D.exchanges |
A.scene | B.view | C.story | D.notice |
A.directs | B.shares | C.stores | D.creates |
A.positive | B.frustrated | C.content | D.doubtful |
A.return | B.break | C.continue | D.remain |
A.fastest | B.easiest | C.coolest | D.fullest |
A.passion | B.soul | C.appearance | D.state |
A.By car. | B.By bus. | C.By taxi. |
1. Where does the man most probably work?
A.At an airport. | B.At a hotel. | C.At a travel agency. |
A.Reagan National. | B.Dulles. | C.Baltimore-Washington. |
A.To visit a friend. | B.To meet the man. | C.To go sightseeing. |
7 . When asked what his father did for a living, Mike explained to his kindergarten teacher that “he steals things, but it’s OK, because he gets paid to do it. ”
He isn’t wrong. His father is a hacker(黑客), who is proud of his job, just like doctors are proud of the work they do. Thanks to security researchers’ hacking practices, leaks in a new version of the most common Wi-Fi code standard(WPA3)were found before criminals could use them to break into home and business networks. In another case, criminals found an unknown weakness in Google’s Android operating systems before security researchers did, giving the bad guys full control of more than a dozen phone models.
However, finding Mike’s father’s personalized plates for his car with the word ‘HACKING’, an employee of the Texas Department of Motor Vehicles quickly took them away, claiming that a license plate displaying “HACKING” publicized criminal activity. While this reaction really isn’t the fault of the well-intentioned employee, it’s a sign of how a deeply rooted misrepresentation of his profession has created a fixed wrong image. It seems that the way that hackers are described in Hollywood has contributed to the word ‘hacker’ paralleling ‘criminal’, where hackers are often referred to as figures in dark rooms engaged in illegal activity while tapping at keyboards.
But actually, hacking is just an activity. What separates any activity from a crime is, very often, permission. People are free to drive, but they do not have permission to drive 150 miles per hour, which is a criminal offense. Since a driver is just a driver, why must a hacker be a criminal? Someone who engages in the illegal use of hacking should not be called a ‘bad hacker’ but a ‘cybercriminal’. Contrary to popular belief, most hackers like Mike’s father undoubtedly play an important role in keeping companies and people safe.
1. What did Mike’s son think of Mike’s job?A.Admirable. | B.Amazing. | C.Acceptable. | D.Annoying. |
A.Its weakness. | B.Its importance. | C.Its variety | D.Its security. |
A.To entertain the renders. | B.To question the employee’s claim. |
C.To clarify the concept of hacking. | D.To trace the wrong image of hackers. |
A.Hacking mostly counts. | B.Hacking is actually a crime. |
C.Hacking is popular with people. | D.Hacking needs licenses. |
8 . Some folks spend decades looking for their best friends. I was
As we progressed to high school, a couple of girls
Among our many
At the beginning, we gave each other butterfly hair clips and so on. Those
Holidays with family can be
A.cautious | B.astonished | C.lucky | D.clever |
A.mature | B.teenage | C.fashionable | D.strange |
A.dropped out | B.dropped in | C.showed up | D.showed off |
A.broken | B.forced | C.separated | D.united |
A.secret | B.long | C.natural | D.complete |
A.hobbies | B.traditions | C.ceremonies | D.rules |
A.caught on | B.took place | C.broke out | D.fell down |
A.fancy | B.expensive | C.modest | D.generous |
A.repeat | B.add | C.search | D.make |
A.instantly | B.literally | C.eventually | D.consequently |
A.homes | B.schools | C.shelters | D.offices |
A.held on to | B.gave way to | C.catered to | D.adapted to |
A.salaries | B.jobs | C.kids | D.families |
A.rare | B.practical | C.inspiring | D.cosy |
A.create | B.reform | C.apply | D.recognize |
I’ve had my fair share of travelling around China, and a recent week-long trip to Guizhou was my first time to the province. I tried looking up the meaning and significance of the name Guizhou before the trip,
A Run to Remember
Thirteen can be a challenging age. Not only did I have to adapt to my changing body. I also had to deal with my parents’ bitter divorce, a new family and the upsetting move from my country home to a crowded suburb.
When we moved, my beloved companion, a small brown pony(小马), had to be sold.
Feeling helpless and alone, I couldn’t eat or sleep, and I cried all of the time. I missed my family, my home and my pony. Finally, my father, realizing how much I missed my pony, purchased an old red horse for me at a local market.
My horse, Cowboy, was without a doubt the ugliest horse in the world. He was pigeon-toed and knock-kneed. But I didn’t care about his faults. I loved him beyond all reasons.
I joined a riding club and faced rude comments and mean snickers about Cowboy’s looks. I never let on how I felt, but deep down inside, my heart was breaking. The other members rode beautiful registered horses.
When Cowboy and I entered the events where the horse is judged on appearance, we were quickly out of the game. I finally realized that my only chance to compete would be in the timed-speed events. I chose barrel racing(绕桶赛), an event in which a horse and its rider attempt to complete a triangular pattern around three barrels in the fastest time.
One girl named Becky rode a big brown horse in the race events. She always won the blue ribbons. Needless to say, she didn’t feel threatened when I competed against her at the next show. She didn’t need to. I came in next to last.
The bitter memory of Becky’s smirks(得意的笑)made me determined to beat her. For the whole next month, I woke up early every day and rode Cowboy five miles to the arena(运动场地). We practiced for hours in the hot sun and then I would walk Cowboy home. On the way home I would be so tired; those five miles seemed twice as long.
All of our hard work didn’t make me feel confident by the time the show came. I sat at the gate and sweated it out while I watched Becky and her horse charge through the pattern of barrels, finishing the course with case.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My turn finally came.
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No cheers filled the air when I finished my show.
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