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阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。我们的眼睛会“说话”,要根据不同的关系和情况进行适当的眼神交流。

1 . Eyes can speak

Much meaning can be conveyed, clearly, with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak.     1    In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not for too long. And if he senses that you are staring at him, he may feel uncomfortable.

The same is true in our daily life. If you are stared at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you.     2    Eyes do speak, right?

Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive.     3    If a man stares at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to look away from her, his intentions are obvious. He wishes to attract her attention and let her know that he is admiring her.

However, when two people are engaged in a conversation, the speaker will only look into the listener’s eyes from time to time to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking.     4    If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking as if trying to control you, you will feel awkward. A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim. He wrongly believes that looking straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication.     5    

Actually, eye contact should be made based on specific relationships and situations.

A.That’s what normal eye contact is all about.
B.But things are different when it comes to staring at the opposite sex
C.Therefore, continuous eye contact is limited to lovers only.
D.On the contrary, it will give him away.
E.After all, nobody likes to be stared at for quite a long time.
F.Do you have such kind of experience?
G.If nothing goes wrong, you will feel annoyed at being stared at that way.
2023-03-23更新 | 105次组卷 | 27卷引用:宁夏银川市第六中学2021-2022学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题
书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 假定你是李华。你的英国好友Ella发来邮件,提到她下个月将到你的家乡成都游玩,希望能提前了解一些你家乡的情况。请你用英语给她回一封邮件,介绍你的家乡。
注意:1. 词数 100 左右;   2. 可适当增加细节和衔接词,使行文连贯.
参考词汇: Du Fu Thatched Cottage杜甫草堂, Wuhou Memorial Temple武侯祠, the Dujiangyan Irrigation System都江堰水利灌溉系统
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2021-09-28更新 | 59次组卷 | 1卷引用:宁夏青铜峡市高级中学2021-2022学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题
完形填空(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . Anyone who has ever travelled on airplanes knows how annoying delays (延误) are. Not only do they _________ us from getting where we need to be _________, they are also really boring. That’s why some Southwest Airlines employees tried to _________ their passengers when they were hit with a two-hour delay by holding a(n) _________ driver’s license photo contest (比赛)!

Kristen, a passenger, was _________ at first when her flight was delayed for several hours. However, her anger _________ when the gate agent announced the start of a(n) _________ game called “Win a prize for the worst driver’s license picture”.

“My flight to Washington, D.C. had been delayed for almost two and a half hours and I was getting heated until this gate agent _________ playing games with everyone waiting to pass the time, after which I started thinking I’ll be willing to _________ here all night if you keep this up,” Kristen wrote in her post, adding the game was ____________.

Kristen, who was ____________ to Washington, D.C. from Orlando to visit friends, praised Southwest Airlines in her post, and someone from the company quickly ____________.

“I’m glad our agent was able to make the delay a little more ____________ for you all, Kristen! We ____________ to have you on your way as soon as possible,” the spokesperson said, adding when Kristen asked the company to ____________ the prize to the Orlando-based team, “send over your confirmation, and I’ll be sure they get the recognition they deserve!”

When Kristen later described her ____________ to reporters, she said ____________ for the worst photos included Southwest products and $25 vouchers (代金券) toward future flights.

“I was really annoyed that the flight kept getting delayed,” Kristen said. “Once he started playing games, I was ____________ and having a great time and didn’t even ____________ that the flight was delayed.”

No wonder so many people ____________ Southwest!

1.
A.preventB.freeC.separateD.rescue
2.
A.in turnB.on purposeC.on timeD.in short
3.
A.announceB.entertainC.urgeD.drop
4.
A.bestB.earliestC.largestD.worst
5.
A.confusedB.angryC.frightenedD.patient
6.
A.boiledB.returnedC.disappearedD.remained
7.
A.funnyB.finalC.differentD.important
8.
A.consideredB.continuedC.admittedD.started
9.
A.sleepB.waitC.performD.work
10.
A.amazingB.challengingC.disappointingD.disturbing
11.
A.movingB.runningC.flyingD.driving
12.
A.doubtedB.decidedC.apologizedD.replied
13.
A.competitiveB.bearableC.accessibleD.practical
14.
A.agreeB.regretC.hopeD.volunteer
15.
A.showB.presentC.winD.buy
16.
A.imaginationsB.conditionC.concernsD.experience
17.
A.prizesB.plansC.servicesD.appeals
18.
A.wavingB.shoutingC.laughingD.dancing
19.
A.knowB.suspectC.mentionD.mind
20.
A.loveB.understandC.needD.follow
2021-09-28更新 | 60次组卷 | 1卷引用:宁夏青铜峡市高级中学2021-2022学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . Whether it’s on the wrestling mat (摔跤垫), the road or the ocean waves, these four athletes are the true picture of strength.

Bethany Hamilton

Raised by surfers in Hawaii, Bethany Hamilton was born to be in the water and began competing professionally as a young child. However, at 13, she lost her arm in a shark attack. One month later she was back on her surfboard with a determined spirit and positive attitude. She wrote about her experience in the autobiography (自传) Soul Surfer: A True Story of Faith, Family and Fighting to Get Back on the Board. Her story has been made into an inspiring movie, Soul Surfer.

Anthony Robles

Anthony Robles was born without a leg, but he didn’t let that stop him from becoming a national wrestling champion. He is the author of the book Unstoppable: From Underdog to Undefeated: How I Became a Champion.

Jim MacLaren

Jim MacLaren lost his left leg below the knee after being hit by a bus. Without being discouraged by his accident, he learned how to run on a prosthetic leg (假腿) and eventually competed in the New York City Marathon. MacLaren became a motivational speaker and life coach encouraging others to live their life to the fullest no matter what it takes.

Jason Lester

When Jason Lester was hit by a car and ended up with a paralyzed (瘫痪的) arm, he could never have dreamed he’d be a world-class champion. He’s also the author of Running on Faith, the autobiography that records his rise to fame.

1. Whose story was adapted to a movie?
A.Jason Lester’s.B.Jim MacLaren’s.
C.Anthony Robles’s.D.Bethany Hamilton’s.
2. What can be learned about Jim MacLaren?
A.He was good at wrestling.B.He took part in the marathon.
C.He lost his leg in a car accident.D.He was a world-class champion.
3. Which of the following can best describe the four people mentioned in the text?
A.Confident and grateful.B.Sincere and supportive.
C.Determined and inspiring.D.Forgiving and motivational.
2021-09-28更新 | 114次组卷 | 2卷引用:宁夏青铜峡市高级中学2021-2022学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . Have you ever sat down in a restaurant and felt instantly drawn to a particular dish on the menu? The reason might be something as simple as that you love the dish’s main ingredient, but it’s often more than that.

Scientists are finding that the way food is presented can make a big difference. In one study, for example, party guests were given a glass of a drink called mango lassi. Half the guests were told the lassi was healthy. The rest were told it was unhealthy. Those who had the “healthy” drink considered it 55% less enjoyable than those who drank the “unhealthy” one, though the drinks were exactly the same.

People’s choices around what to eat are influenced by lots of small factors unconsciously. But we can make those choices more conscious by arming ourselves with information.

Agriculture accounts for about 25% of all greenhouse gas emissions warming the planet. But not all foods have equal influences. Globally, the production of animal-based foods accounts for about two-thirds of agricultural emissions, while plant-based foods generally have lower environmental influences.

Increasing the share of plant-based foods in our diets is therefore a key step in reducing agriculture’s pressure on climate. That doesn’t mean giving up meat, though. We can eat less animal-based food and more plants.

By examining how food decisions are made, scientists have learned that simple pushes can change people’s behavior in big ways. Restaurants, hotels, universities, and even cities have begun applying the latest behavioral science to help consumers cut their carbon footprint by choosing more sustainable foods. Burger King began a trial of the plant-based Impossible Burger. At Seattle Pacific University, campus food service provider Sodexo doubled the size of its plant-rich food station.

1. How is Paragraph 2 mainly developed?
A.By analyzing causes.B.By giving an example.
C.By stating an argument.D.By setting down general rules.
2. What can we infer about animal-based foods?
A.They are harmful to the environment.
B.They are the main reason for climate change.
C.They provide more nutrients than plant-based foods.
D.They are less consumed compared to plant-based foods.
3. What does the author suggest people do?
A.Pay attention to how food is cooked.
B.Choose healthy foods to live a longer life.
C.Consider climate change when deciding what to eat.
D.Give up meat to reduce pressure on the environment.
4. What does the last paragraph focus on?
A.Burger King’s new plant-based burgers.
B.Scientists’ new findings on people’s food decisions.
C.How consumers’ food decisions are influenced by small factors.
D.The society’s efforts to help people make eco-friendly food decisions.
2021-09-28更新 | 106次组卷 | 2卷引用:宁夏青铜峡市高级中学2021-2022学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较易(0.85) |
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6 . That youngsters were glued to online games on their smart phones was a great concern for Ngurang Meena, a school teacher in Nirjuli. The 30-year-old social science teacher, who ran the Ngurang Learning Institute, an adult literacy centre, said that she felt disheartened when she read student papers. "The graph of student performance is falling every year. It breaks my heart whenever I see answer sheets-basic grammar skills are missing and there's an absence of any cohesive(连贯性的)expression. They lack guidance and reading culture is almost zero," Meena said. When her school and the centre she ran had to close due to infectious diseases, she planned to do something to solve the problem.

Inspired by a similar proposal in Mizoram, Meena set up a bookshelf with around 80 books as well as some benches on the side of the road in Nirjuli on August 30th, 2020, where passers-by could spend time reading. The selections included motivational books, biographies and novels as well as comics for young children. "I have to please the children with sweets to sit and read, but that is okay." she laughed.

Meena's bookshelf became a hit among youngsters who spent hours in the reading corner. Within two months, her effort became the talk of the town.

Now, generous contributions of books come in from the public and she is even receiving requests to set up such libraries in other parts of the state, including one in the capital, Itanagar. Since the tiny libraries are far from the main town, she also lends books out to those who want to read at home.

"I never thought that this would become such a big inspiration," Meena said. "Since childhood, we have been told that books are our best friends. The next generation of kids is focused on games and other things. I don't want them to head on the wrong track," she added.

1. What's the aim of Meena's reading program?
A.To help adults learn cohesive expression.
B.To care for youngsters lacking in reading.
C.To keep Ngurang Learning Institute running well.
D.To highlight the importance of reading for adults.
2. What did Meena do to encourage young kids to read more?
A.She offered them transportation.B.She offered some rewards to them.
C.She chose novels with beautiful covers.D.She selected books covering every category.
3. Which words can best describe Meena's libraries?
A.Influential and meaningful.B.Small and useless.
C.Large but impractical.D.Widespread but unwelcome.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.Books: Sources of KnowledgeB.The Roadside Reading Corner
C.The Library: a Heaven for the YoungD.New Ideas about Setting a Reading Plan
2021-09-25更新 | 117次组卷 | 3卷引用:宁夏中卫市中宁县第一中学2021-2022学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . If you're after cheap UK train tickets, check the suggestions below and see how you could bag yourself a bargain. We'll even highlight the cheapest prices!

·Booking in advance

Train tickets in the UK usually go on sale 3 months before the date of travel. Look out for advance tickets, as these tend to be cheaper when they're first released. Be quick though, as they may sell out on busier routes.

Find out more about our advance ticket alarm tool.

·Traveling off-peak

When travelling by train in the UK, you can benefit from reduced fares by choosing the time periods of day that are less busy. When searching for tickets with us, we'll display all available ticket options, highlighting the cheapest ones.

Learn more about off-peak train time from our website.

·Using the price prediction tool

Our clever little price prediction tool will predict the future and let you know when ticket prices are about to go up, meaning you'll never miss out on the best value fares. Beat the rush and save on price too (Currently available in the UK app only).

Discover the magic of price prediction.

·Choosing the season ticket calculator

If you travel on the same route more than three times a week, then season tickets could help you to save both valuable time and money. Besides that, they're also available in a number of flexible options to suit different time frames.

Check out our season ticket calculator today to get started.

1. What is the characteristic of traveling off-peak by train in the UK?
A.The trains are too crowded.B.Train tickets are often sold out.
C.There are more passengers at this time.D.The travel time periods are less busy.
2. What can visitors do if they want to know when train fares will rise?
A.Call ahead and ask.B.Check the advance ticket alert tool.
C.Refer to a piece of price prediction tool.D.Download the season ticket calculator.
3. What is the author's main purpose in writing the text?
A.To advertise train services.
B.To encourage passengers to travel abroad.
C.To offer services to the train passengers on the way.
D.To help visitors spend less money on railway tickets.
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A male elephant that broke away from the wandering elephant pack     1    ( send) back to its forest home on Wednesday in Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture, southwest China's Yunnan Province, local authorities said.

Yuxi City headquarters in charge of monitoring the pack's migration (迁徙) took the     2     (decide) early Wednesday morning     3     ( prevent) the lone animal from entering heavily populated areas. At 3 p. m.,the elephant was caught and returned to the nature reserve. The animal appeared     4     (health) and did not suffer from any injuries.

The pack of 15 wandering wild Asian elephants travelled about 500 kilometers north from their forest home. The male elephant separated from the pack on June 6, and moved around in the     5     (city) of Kunming, Anning and Yuxi, with an activity area of 140 square kilometers and a walking distance of 190 kilometers. It had depended mainly     6     what was provided by the locals. The     7    (remain) 14 elephants have been moving southward recently but are still far from the reserve.

Asian elephants are under A-level state protection in China,     8     they are mostly found in Yunnan.     9     (thank) to determined protection efforts in recent decades, the wild elephant population in     10     province has grown to about 300, from 193 in the 1980s.

2021-09-25更新 | 47次组卷 | 1卷引用:宁夏中卫市中宁县第一中学2021-2022学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . Like many couples, Sheila and David Hoffman enjoy travelling. Since 2000, they’ve often visited relatives in Australia and enjoyed holidays in many European countries including France, Germany, Italy, and Greece. And they’ve toured around America, but they haven’t once stayed in a hotel. The Hoffmans are part of a growing number of people who use their home as a way to have inexpensive holidays. So far, they’ve swapped their three-bedroom London home with people who want to stay there for anything from a week to two months.

In a home swap, you offer your house as a place to stay and anyone who’s interested gets in touch. If your dates and requirements fit, then you make a deal to exchange houses for an agreed time. The exchange can involve more than just a place to stay — some homeowners also exchange cars and others will arrange for a friend or neighbour to be on call in case of emergencies. Some exchangers will even organise restaurant bookings and trips.

Home swaps have existed in Britain on an organised basis for decades but they really took off with the arrival of the Internet. Previously, the process was long and drawn-out, involving letter exchange and expensive international calls to complete arrangements. Now, it can all be done with a few clicks. Most home-exchangers register (注册) with a specialist home-exchange company that deals with the organisation.

More people are using their homes as a way to enjoy holidays at home as well as abroad. Most of them choose to follow the trend because they are interested in how natives lead their lives. When you live in a typical home rather than a hotel, it’s almost like an exchange of lifestyles. It’s also a cheap way to travel making sure you won’t run short of money on your journey.

1. Where do Sheila and David Hoffman live?
A.In Australia.B.In the US.C.In the UK.D.In France.
2. Which word can be used to describe some homeowners mentioned in Paragraph 2?
A.Smart.B.Strict.C.Humorous.D.Thoughtful.
3. What can we know about the home-exchange process in the past?
A.It caused many problems.B.It saved a lot of time.
C.It was well-organised.D.It was complicated.
4. What is the main reason for more people swapping their homes?
A.They hope to experience life as the locals.
B.They are not used to staying in hotels.
C.They do not want to leave their houses unused.
D.They need to earn money from exchanging their homes.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . When you're feeling low or even a little depressed, what do you want to do? The answer for most of us is not very much. Our natural response to a bad mood is to rest with our comfort of choice and hibernate (蛰伏) a bit.

But according to new science, the best way to fight off the depression is to force yourself to get out there and do something new. You might have to drag yourself off the sofa, but this research shows you'll be happier for the effort.

For the study, the research followed the daily movements of 122 study subjects, using the location-tracking features of their phones for three to four months. They also sent subjects regular text messages asking them to report on their mood.

The scientists discovered the more people visited new and different locations, the happier they felt both that day and the next. Variety and novelty seem to lift our mood. “We also find that if we feel better today, we're likely to move around and have more novel experiences and have more experiential diversity the following day," study coauthor and NYU psychology professor Catherine Hartley said.

"These results suggest a reciprocal link between the novel and diverse experiences we have during our daily exploration of our physical environments and our subjective sense of well-being." Hartley commented.

This isn't the first time science has linked new experiences with positive brain benefits. Previous studies have shown that new and challenging experiences light up learning centers in the brain. Just as experience has probably taught you, you learn a lot faster when you get outside your comfort zone. If you've been stuck at home a lot lately, it's no shock that you feel lazy. Your brain is missing out on the novelty and exploration it desires. The good news is, if you can force yourself to do something new, you'll feel you can grow smarter.

1. According to new science, what should we do to lift our spirits?
A.Explore the outside worldB.Have a complete rest
C.Choose to enjoy our hobbiesD.Stay in the comfort zone
2. How did the researchers conduct the study?
A.By phoning the subjects.
B.By analyzing the subjects' locations.
C.By referring to previous relevant studies.
D.By tracking the subjects' movements and moods.
3. “A reciprocal link" in Paragraph 5 means a link that proves ________.
A.strong but temporaryB.weak and indirect
C.beneficial to each otherD.suitable for each other
4. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A.Novelty improves learning effectiveness.
B.It's harmful to get stuck at home too long.
C.Your brain desires novelty and exploration.
D.Exploration is linked with positive emotions.
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