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语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。介绍了Eileen Gu (谷爱凌)的一些传闻。
1 . 阅读下面材料,在题后空白处填入适当的内容(每空一词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

For followers of freestyle skiing and fashion alike, the buzz surrounding Winter Olympian Eileen Gu at this year’s Games has become     1     hit.

Gu’s gold-medal     2     (perform) in the competition pushed her into the global spotlight on Tuesday, sparking     3     a craze in China that social media platform Weibo crashed. But Gu has spent years establishing herself as both a top athlete and a     4     (huge) reliable model.

Having switched her sporting devotion     5     her mother’s home country in 2019, Gu has also got her place in Chinese TV ads. JD. com is among the famous brands that she     6     (model) for in recent months. In fact, she arrived in Beijing with more than 20 commercial partnerships,     7     (range) from Beats to Cadillac.

“The fashion world has helped balance my training,” Gu said. “Just like skiing, modeling     8     (require) creativity, confidence and the ability     9     (learn) and adapt. The transition between modeling and skiing becomes a practice for each other,     10     helped me feel more motivated in each area.”

语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文属于体育新闻类报道。主要讲了自由式滑雪运动员谷爱凌在2020冬季青奥会上获得冠军后,表达了对职业的热爱。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese freestyle skier Eileen Gu was already a     1     (win) on the FIS World Cup circuit before competing at the Winter Youth Olympic Games (YOG) 2020. After winning YOG gold in both halfpipe and bigair, the 17-year-old has     2     (firm) established herself as one of the rising stars in the sport, and is now hoping to inspire others.

If I'm 80 years old and looking back at my life, I don't think     3     number of medals is going to matter as much as memories of reading messages from young girls     4     (say) that I was the one who inspired them to start skiing, or who showed them that it was possible to do bigger tricks and that     5     (woman) could do it too.

To be able to inspire them-that's a really big thing for me. And I also just want     6     (enjoy) the experience. I have a lot of things going on in my life,     7     I think it's important to be able to enjoy the road that I feel very     8     (luck)to be on. Not many people have the chance to compete at such a high-level event in front of the world. So, I'm really, really thankful     9     all the chances I've had. And my     10     (big) ambition is just to make a difference and to be able to use those chances for the greater good.”

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3 . American gymnast Simone Biles flies through the air as though she was made for it. She has won more World Championship gold medals than any other female gymnast in history. She is also the first women gymnast to win three World all-around titles in a row. A complicated flip (翻转动作) she introduced in the 2013 World Championships is one of four skills that are named after her, and some consider her the greatest of all time.

Athletes are under pressure, and a small mistake can result in serious injury. At the Summer Olympic Games in Tokyo, Biles experienced something gymnast call “the twisties,” which is when a gymnast has no idea where his or her body is in the air. Instead of putting herself and her team at risk, Biles gave up the competition. However, she worked out in a private gym and was able to compete in the last-scheduled individual event: the balance beam, winning the bronze medal.

When she was young, Biles was raised by her grandfather Ron, and was introduced to gymnastics at the age of 6 on a school field trip to a gym. She saw some gymnasts practicing, began copying their moves and insisted that her parents send her for gymnastics lessons. A coach at the gym also recognized her talent and sent a letter home asking her parents to send her for lessons.

Throughout her career, Biles has kept her passion for the sport, which can be seen clearly in the huge smile she often wears while competing. But she also wants people to know the importance of putting mental health first and not ignoring how stress can influence them.

In Biles’ 2016 memoir (回忆录), titled Courage to Soar, the book tells in her words “how my faith and my family made my wildest dreams come true. And how embracing a dream can give you courage to soar.” Biles’ ability to perform at the highest level has inspired new generations of athletes, but her willingness to be honest about her struggles inspires everyone.

1. What does paragraph 1 mainly tell us about Biles?
A.Her high spirit.B.Her wide fame.
C.Her great achievements.D.Her wonderful skills.
2. What happened to Biles at the Tokyo Summer Olympic Games?
A.She was seriously injured.B.She had a hard time.
C.She got a gold medal.D.She put her team at risk.
3. What do we know about Biles from the text?
A.She has got the most gold medals in history.
B.Four skills were named after her in 2013.
C.She showed her talent for gymnastics at an early age.
D.Her grandfather insisted that she take gymnastics lessons.
4. Which of the following can best describe Biles?
A.Strong-willed and talented.B.Confident and warm-hearted.
C.Determined and generous.D.Hard-working and curious.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . Eric Moussambani is the first swimmer from Equatorial Guinea to compete in the Olympics. He found his passion for swimming shortly after high school. At the time, he didn’t know how to swim, but he knew it was a sport he wanted to pursue.

Unfortunately, there were no standard swimming pools in his country. Eventually, he found a hotel pool where he could only swim three hours a week. When he couldn’t use the pool, he trained in rivers and the sea, with the local fishermen guiding him on how to use his legs and arms.

After about eight months of swimming, Eric gained entry into the 2000 Summer Olympics through a program designed to encourage sports development in developing countries.

In Sydney, Eric saw an Olympic-size swimming pool for the first time. It was so big that Eric said he was so frightened to compete in it. In preparing for his event, Eric trained at the same time as the US team and took the opportunity to study their techniques closely. A South African coach gave him a pair of competition trunks (泳裤) and some goggles (护目镜), which were what he needed badly.

On September 19, 2000, Eric stepped out for the men’s 100m freestyle competition. With his two fellow competitors stopped from taking part for making false starts, Eric suddenly found himself racing on his own. “I swam the first 50m really well,” said Eric after the competition. “I focused all my energy on telling myself to keep going.” After turning for the second length, however, Eric began to pay for spending so much energy on the first. As his legs stiffened (变僵硬), he felt he was going nowhere. “It was then that I heard the crowd shouting, encouraging me to ‘Go, go, go’. It gave me the strength to make it to the end.”

Eric finished the race with a time of 1:52.72, the slowest recorded time in Olympic history. But the audience did not care. They cheered him as if he had broken the world record. To this day, Eric is still an Olympic hero.

1. What is true about Eric before he participated in the Sydney Olympics?
A.He had nobody to teach him how to swim.
B.He had never trained in a standard swimming pool.
C.He developed his love for swimming from his childhood.
D.He entered the Olympics by beating all the other competitors.
2. What can we learn from paragraph 4?
A.Eric had made full preparations for his event.
B.The US team offered to teach Eric some techniques.
C.Eric was eager to compete in the Olympic swimming pool.
D.Eric didn’t even have proper equipment for the competition.
3. Which of the following best describes Eric’s 100m freestyle competition?
A.Inspiring.B.Competitive.C.Successful.D.Meaningless.
4. What is Eric mainly remembered for?
A.His outstanding talent for swimming.
B.His strong willpower to reach his goal.
C.His record-breaking performance at the Olympics.
D.His great achievements in the world’s sports development.
阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文,以介绍教练郎平拍摄的纪录片《铁榔头》的内容的形式,介绍了郎平的经历和成功。

5 .     1    . The legendary volleyball coach Lang Ping gave the answer in the recent documentary (纪录片) The Iron Hammer.

The documentary displays Lang’s inspiring journey from her gold medal victory as a volleyball player in the 1984 Olympics to her amazing career as a successful coach for both Team USA from 2005 to 2008 and China since 2013. She was the first person to win Olympic volleyball gold as a player and coach. Lang Ping revealed the secret to such remarkable achievements in the documentary. As she said, “    2    ”.

    3    . Troubled by severe injuries to her cervical vertebra, back, waist and knees, caused by intense exercise and hard work, the 60-year-old has undergone more than 10 surgeries. “No parts of my body function well,” she joked.

But illness is certainly not the only difficulty Lang has faced. In 2005, she struggled with balancing raising her daughter Lydia Bai Lang, who lived in the US, and her coaching career. She eventually decided to work for USA Volleyball that year.     4    “I’m proud of being Chinese”   Lang responded in an interview. Later she returned to head the Chinese women ’s volleyball team in 2013, leading the team successfully defending its World Cup crown with a perfect record of 11 straight wins last year.

There is no doubt that Lang is one of the greatest players and coaches in history. As an American athlete commented in the documentary,     5    .

A.Who is Lang Ping?
B.Lang is the hardest to defeat.
C.I believe volleyball was my life.
D.What makes one a great person?
E.Glory and challenges go hand in hand.
F.Lang Ping is like Michael Jordan in our minds.
G.This decision aroused a lot of negative comments in China.
完形填空(约220词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要介绍了两位顶级运动员告诉我们他们运动生涯中遇到挫折,不得不振作起来以及他们从这个经历中学到什么。

6 . Very often, it seems that the athletes we watch on TV effortlessly win the game. However, it’s _________ to remember that things don’t always go their way. At one time or another, everyone has a bad game or becomes _________. Here two top athletes tell us about a time when they had to _________ back and what they _________ from the experience.

Maya Moore was a member of the U.S. women’s basketball team that won gold at the Olympics in 2012, “My team was playing at the national championships when I was 13. I could not hit a _________ during the whole game. We _________ and I felt like I let my team down. I was extremely _________. My mom helped me see that my _________ does not define who I am. She helped me realize that it is how I respond to difficult times that _________. I learned to bounce back from __________ times in life.”

Swimmer Natalie Coughlin has ever won 12 Olympic gold medals. “By the time I was 16, I had already worked for years to __________ for the Olympic team. __________, I tore a muscle in my shoulder, which meant I had to temporarily __________ my goal. It made me hardly wish to __________ because swimming was my whole world. The injury __________ me to seek things outside of swimming, like friendships and hobbies. It helped me realize that swimming was not life and death.”

1.
A.naturalB.hardC.foolishD.free
2.
A.injuredB.proudC.lostD.puzzled
3.
A.lookB.bounceC.runD.hold
4.
A.sufferedB.choseC.heardD.learned
5.
A.ballB.personC.basketD.shot
6.
A.expectedB.focusedC.lostD.improved
7.
A.innocentB.greedyC.guiltyD.tired
8.
A.medalB.performanceC.intentionD.conclusion
9.
A.mattersB.worksC.variesD.judges
10.
A.tryingB.wasteC.vitalD.happy
11.
A.fightB.competeC.payD.qualify
12.
A.SuddenlyB.OccasionallyC.UnfortunatelyD.Constantly
13.
A.achieveB.setC.get rid ofD.give up
14.
A.liveB.continueC.reactD.depart
15.
A.encouragedB.forcedC.informedD.guided
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了“篮球女孩”钱红艳的励志故事。4岁被截肢,爷爷用篮球给她“造出了”下半身;当受邀观看残奥会后,奥运精神激励她成为游泳健儿。在艰辛的付出下,她终于圆了自己的奥运梦,用坚忍不拔的意志激励了无数的人。

7 . Qian Hongyan waited on the starting block, supporting herself using her hands and torso (躯干). When the starting signal sounded, Qian pushed herself in. She won the silver medal in the women’s 100-meter breaststroke (蛙泳) SB5 final in the 11th National Games for Persons with Disabilities held in Xi’an, Shaanxi province in 2021.

Qian, from Luliang of Yunnan province, had both of her legs cut off after getting into an accident in 2000 when she was 4 years old. Her family were extremely poor. With little resources available, her grandfather cut up an old basketball to replace her lower body. Since then, she became well-known for moving around while balanced on an orange ball, earning her the nickname “basketball girl”.

Qian’s passion for swimming dates back to 2007, when she was invited by the local disabled people’s federation to watch the 2008 National Paralympic Games in Kunming, capital of Yunnan. At 11 years old, she joined the provincial swimming team for people with disabilities. However, without legs, it was difficult for Qian to keep her balance in water. “Swimming without legs is like rowing a boat without a rudder (船舵). I tended to swing due to a poor sense of direction.” Qian said. To help her overcome the difficulty, her coach designed a special training plan for her. Every day, she practiced for at least four hours. She made great efforts to enhance her arm strength and balance.

In 2009, she won three gold medals in the provincial contests in Yunnan, as well as one gold medal and two silvers at national events. In 2014, she won another gold medal in the 100m breaststroke final in the Yunnan Provincial Paralympic Games. In the 2016 Rio Paralympic Games, she placed ninth in the 100m breaststroke.

Qian’s journey to create a future for herself, despite losing both legs in a tragic accident, has become the story that inspired thousands of disabled people in China.

1. How did Qian earn her the nickname “basketball girl”?
A.She liked playing basketball.B.She had no legs like a basketball.
C.She kept balanced on an old basketball.D.She got into an accident when playing basketball.
2. What made Qian become interested in swimming?
A.She received a special training plan.
B.She joined the provincial swimming team.
C.She tended to swing with a poor sense of direction.
D.She was invited to watch the 2008 National Paralympic Games.
3. What does paragraph 4 mainly tell us about Qian?
A.Her efforts.B.Her skills.C.Her achievements.D.Her influences.
4. What can we learn from Qian’s story?
A.Painstaking efforts pay off.B.Help cures disabilities.
C.Disabilities lead to success.D.Love helps the disabled
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . Halfway through the women’s slalom event at the 2014 Winter Olympic Games in Sochi, Russia, 18-year-old Mikaela Shiffrin held a commanding lead over the greatest women’s slalom skiers in the world. On her final run, she burst from the start house at top speed, zigzagging around the poles. Suddenly, her left ski slid out, causing her to temporarily lose control. It seemed as if her dreams of a gold medal might slide down the mountain, out of her reach. But in the blink of an eye, Mikaela stopped her mini-skid and rocketed through the rest of her run. She became the youngest slalom skier ever to win an Olympic gold medal.

Skiing has always been a big part of Mikaela’s life. At two and a half years old, Mikaela made her first ski run down her steep driveway on plastic skis. From ages 8 to 11, she worked hard, repeating hundreds of training runs on small hills to learn the correct techniques. When Mikaela was 11, she enrolled at the Burke Mountain Academy, a Vermont boarding school for skiers.

According to headmaster Kirk Dwyer, “What separated Mikaela from others was the degree of her commitment to be the best. Mikaela practiced more than anyone and believed in herself then and now.” At age 14, Mikaela began her international career when she raced in the world championships for 13-and 14-year-olds. And she won! By the time she was 17, she had already won her first World Cup race.

For Mikaela, working hard is a full-time job. In the summer, when Mikaela is off the ski slopes and in the gym, her daily training consists of six to seven hours of weightlifting, core body work, and biking to improve her strength and agility.

“If you’re passionate about your goals, whatever they are,” she says, “there’s no limit to what you can achieve. Give it your all!”

1. What happened to Mikaela at the 2014 Winter Olympic Games?
A.She fell behind others at first.
B.She overcame the accident and completed her run.
C.She lost control and slid down the mountain.
D.She was the first slalom skier to win an Olympic gold medal.
2. According to the text, how many times did Mikaela win in international competitions?
A.OneB.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
3. Which of the following best describes Mikaela?
A.Demanding and curious.B.Ambitious and diligent.
C.Caring and brave.D.Patient and intelligent.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.Zigzagging to SuccessB.The Strength of Confidence
C.The Value of FailureD.An Exciting Slalom Event
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9 . For a number of Indians who for over half a century have replayed a race again and again, Milkha Singh's 400 metres final run at the Rome Olympics should be among the greatest heartbreaks in global sporting history. In fact, they hoped it would throw up a different result.

However, continued praise for the man decades later is due to the effort by India's greatest track athlete on that September day in the Italian capital, though he still missed out on becoming India's first Olympic track medallist.

As he was growing up, he used to run barefoot daily on hot sand to school, which was situated 20 kilometres from his house. He thinks this was good training but knows it is not possible to ask children to do this today. However, he does feel that the early identification of talented athletes is also important for India's athletic teams to shine.

India has in the last few years judged success purely in terms of medals, but looking into the past reveals how a more generous generation saluted Milkha as a pioneer. Milkha is India's finest track athlete of all time. He remains the only Indian male to win an individual Commonwealth Games athletics gold—he won the 400 metres at Cardiff in 1958,the first athlete from independent India to do so.

Since retiring from athletics, the former champion athlete has set up the Milkha Singh Charitable Trust, which helps poorer families survive if an athlete in their family has died. A percentage of the profits from the film Bhaag Milkha Bhaag are going to his trust.

Finally, let's read a quote from Milkha himself: “There is no shortcut to success.” A scene in the film shows Milkha Singh running with injured feet—this actually happened. “I haven't found an alternative to hard work. You need to be patient, dedicated and true to yourself and your work.”

1. What has won Milkha Singh continued praise?
A.His early hard life experience.B.His outstanding athletic talent.
C.His status in global sports history.D.His effort to win an Olympic medal.
2. What does Milkha Singh think of his early training?
A.Exciting.B.Unbearable.C.Beneficial.D.Useless.
3. What did Milkha Singh do after his retirement?
A.He turned into a movie actor.B.He learned to do business.
C.He became an athletic trainer.D.He engaged in charity work.
4. What can we learn from Milkha Singh's words?
A.Hard work leads to success.B.Do something different.
C.Medals measure everything.D.Stick to your dream.

10 . When he first rose to stardom in the NBA, Yao Ming could not possibly have known the influence he would have on the American understanding of China.

In the eyes of many Americans, Chinese are short, bookish, and not especially athletic. Yao, 26, has turned that image on its head. A giant at 2.26 metres, he has been the most talked-about player in the league since he topped the NBA draft(选秀)in 2002.

When Yao first joined the Rockets and struggled with an American style of basketball, many were quick to label(标记)Yao “a failure”. But Yao played on. He did not let the criticism affect his performance. Even when former NBA star Charles Barkley bet that Yao could not score more than 19 points in a single game, Yao kept his self-respect. The same cannot be said for Barkley, who was forced to kiss a real donkey’s ass(屁股)when Yao passed the 19-point mark early in his first season.

For Americans, Yao’s polite and friendly personality is a welcome contrast to the rude behaviour of the NBA’s bad boys. Compared with most other NBA players, Yao Ming is a true gentleman. He respects all of his opponents(对手), even those who are not friendly to him.

“He is so wise and humourous that he seems like a diplomat(外交家)rather than a basketball player sometimes,” said Ron Burke, an NBA TV reporter.

In addition, Yao’s witty answers have changed the opinion that Chinese people are boring. When asked what were his favourite English words, Yao told the press that the five words were “This is the last question.” Yao is winning supporters within the league as well. After a Rockets-Lakers game that Shaquille O’Neal had to sit out with an injury, O’Neal said, “You played pretty good, Yao Ming.” Yao replied, “That’s because you weren’t there.”

1. What attitude do many people take with Yao Ming when he first joined the Rockets?
A.Friendly.B.Doubtful.C.Sincere.D.Angry.
2. Yao Ming was liked by Americans mainly because he ________.
A.proved that he was athleticB.passed the 19-point mark early
C.showed his politeness and friendlinessD.beat former NBA star Charles Barkley
3. By sharing the story between Yao Ming and O’Neal in the last paragraph, the writer shows us ____.
A.Yao Ming was respectful and smartB.Yao Ming was boring and proud
C.Yao Ming topped the NBA draftD.Yao Ming wasn’t a failure any more
4. What’s the main idea of the text?
A.Yao Ming’s road to stardom.
B.The skills Ming showed in NBA.
C.Yao Ming’s competition with other NBA players.
D.The impact of Yao Ming on Americans’ attitudes towards Chinese.
共计 平均难度:一般